Se ao
DC)
Marketing Management Structures QQ)
Porter's 5 Forces
Analysis of Strategic Groups of
Competitors
Value Chain Analysis
SWOT Analysis
Positioning
Product Differentiation
Vertical Integration
——— SSfe PORTER'S FIVE FORCES
‘rat of Now Entrants
Bargin Power of Suppiore
Forces Shaping
Industry Competition)
vary Among Compettors
"Porter's 5 Forces" is an analysis
scheme created by Harvard Business
School Professor Michael E. Porter in
1979 that allows business managers
to gauge the level of competition
within their company's industry, and
thus assess current and potential lines
of business.
The ultimate goal of this analysis is to
help managers set their profitability
expectations, because as we know,
profitability decreases as competition
increases.
To sum, this analysis can be used to
guide business strategy to increase
competitive advantage.fe RATEGIC GROUPS
* Astrategic group is made up of rival __The strategy group map isthe primary tool for analyzing
NS ut strategic groups. It ids in visualizing and analyzing industry
firms that have similar competitive rivals’ competitive positions based on variables (common.
approaches and market positions. characteristics) relevant to their strategic significance.
Strategic grouping analysis assists
businesses in identifying and
understanding their most direct
competitors.
It allows the industry's competitive
structure to be redefined in order to
compare the strategies of various
competitors for similarities and
differences.Q&S Example
Fast-food restaurant chains
in the foodservice industry
are a simple example of a
strategic group. Fine-dining
restaurants, cafes, and
family restaurants are just
a few of the strategic
groups in this industry.
Fast-food chains distinguish
themselves from these
other strategic groups
through their low prices,
quick service, variety of
food, and other factors.fe VALUE CHAIN ANALYSIS
* The process of looking at the activities that go into
changing the inputs for a product or service into
‘an output that the customer values is known as
value chain analysis.
+ Companies conduct value-chain analysis by
examining each production step required to create
@ product and identifying ways to improve the
chain's efficiency.
* In general, value-chain business activities are
usually divided into primary activities and
secondary activities.
- The primary activities are directly related to the
creation of a good or service.
- The support activities are those that help in
enhancing the efficiency and work of an offering to
obtain a stronger competitive advantage among peers.Firm Infrastructure The McDonalds corporation has both C-suite executives and Zone Presidents
‘who oversee the firm's operations in varios regions, wth a general counsel overseeing legal matters
HR Management it maintains a carer page where job seekers can apply to both corporate and
tedtaurant voles I promotes ts tution assatance program to attract alent
Technology Development The restaurant has invested in touch Koss to faite ordering and
increase operational efcency
Procurement The firm uses Jaggaers, a digital procurement frm, to establish relationships with key
suppliers across various regions ofthe wo
‘Outbound
Logistics
Instead offorma,
Selon resturants
McDonatts hee
Jostsuren that
‘ecm on
Marketing &
Sales
smarting
sategies focus on
‘media and print
Sohereang,
ireucing sock
medi poss,
baitbooe, ane
Example
——————$— >
Services
toadiere
hgh
Employeos wth
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in best west thevSWOT ANALYSIS
+ SWOT analysis (Strengths, Weaknesses,
Opportunities, and Threats) is a framework for
evaluating a company's competitive position and
developing strategic plans. SWOT analysis
evaluates internal and external factors, as well as
current and potential future opportunities.
Using the information gathered in a SWOT Analysis,
a company can make better decisions to preserve
what it does well, capitalize on its strengths,
mitigate risk associated with weaknesses, and plan
for future events that may negatively impact the
company.
epalatiel, ee.
OpportunitiesHigh-quality customer service
‘Strong brand recognition
Positive relationships with suppliers
Constricted supply chain
Interdependence on the US. market
Areplicable business model
Expanding the supply chain
Global footprint
Presence of close rivals
Available substitutes
The condition of the U.S. marketMarket positioning is the ability to influence consumer perception of a brand or product in
comparison to competitors. The goal of market positioning is to establish a brand's or
product's image or identity so that consumers perceive it in a specific way.
For example:
* A handbag maker may position itself as a luxury
status symbol
* ATV maker may position its TV as the most
innovative and cutting-edge
* A fast-food restaurant chain may position itself as
the provider of cheap mealsHigh Price Example @
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Product differentiation is a marketing strategy used to distinguish a company's products
or services from those of its competitors. If successful, it can provide a competitive
advantage to the product’s/service's seller while also increasing brand awareness.
For example:
* the fastest high-speed Internet service CONVERGE a PLDT
THe
* the most gas-efficient electric vehicle on the
market
* Tesla differentiates itself from other auto brands
because their cars are innovative, high-end, and
battery-operated. Also, their customer service is
convenient and fast.ION
fe VERTICAL INTEGR
Vertical integration is a business strategy that sacewardinteroton
allows a company to streamline its operations
by taking direct ownership of various stages
of the manufacturing process rather than
relying on outside contractors or suppliers. ~ oe
Vertical integration can be achieved by
acquiring or establishing one's own suppliers,
manufacturers, distributors, or retail locations
rather than outsourcing them. It could lower
the company's costs and give it more control fenno]
over its products, Ultimately, it has the ion
potential to increase the company's profits. ee comJollibee’
manufactures the primary products deliver primary products to its vast
in Jollibee's own poultry farm network of company-owned and
franchisee-owned fast-food
restaurants across the Philippines
and around the worldRY atta te
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