Westlaw Asia Connectors

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Function Symbol Explanation Example

AND & (or space) Search terms in the same Trade & mark & registration
document (words can appear Trade mark registration
in any order and anywhere in
the document, not
necessarily together)
OR Or Search one term or the other Car or automobile
Phrase “ “ Search terms appearing in “promissory estoppel”
the same order as in the
quotation marks
Grammatical /s Search terms in the same Nuisance /s noise
connectors sentence (words will appear This will yield results with nuisance or
in either order) noise appearing first in the sentence
/p Search terms in the same Hearsay /p admissibility
paragraph (words will appear This will yield results with hearsay or
in either order) admissibility appearing first in the
sentence
+s The first term will appear Burden +s proof
before the second in the Burden will come before proof in the
same sentence sentence
+p The first term will appear Right +p counsel
before the second in the Right will come before counsel in the
same paragraph same paragraph
Numerical /n Search terms with a Person /3 jurisdiction
Connectors maximum distance of n Person and jurisdiction will not be more
words apart (n=number than 3 words apart (can be together, 1,
smaller than 255) 2, or 3 words apart)
+n The first term will appear Capital +3 punishment
before the second by no Capital and punishment will not be more
more than ‘n’ words (n = than 3 words apart (can be together, 1,
number smaller than 255) 2, or 3 words apart) and Capital will
come before punishment
But not % Documents not containing Taxation % income
the term or terms following Search results related to taxation but do
the % symbol (exclusion not mention the word income in the
symbol) entire document
Root expander ! Terms with multiple endings Object!
= object, objected, objection, objecting,
objectionable
Universal * Search for words with Withdr*w
character variable characters, using * = withdraw, withdrew
Irregular plurals automatic Automatically retrieved
No # Turn off plurals of a # device
Plural/equivalents particular term by placing the
# symbol in front of the term
Compound terms Good-will will retrieve good-will,
goodwill and good will

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