The figure demonstrates the various stages at which used glass bottles are recycled to become useful

again.

Overall, three main phases are involved in the chart, beginning when old bottles are collected and
ending when new products come into consumption.

To start with, glass bottles, after being thrown away, are gathered to collecting points. They are then
delivered to be ready for recycle procedure.

The second stage is when collected bottles are cleaned /washed under high-pressure water before
being categorized based on three main colors, which are clear, green and brown. Subsequently, those
bottles are moved to glass factory where they are ground (crushed) into small pieces. Following this,
broken glass is melted in furnace at high temperature from 600oC to 800oC to become recycled liquid
glass, combined with new liquid glass to be shaped in mould. After that, new bottles are made.

Finally, after being bottled and labeled, the new products are ready to be bought by customers at shops
or supermarkets.
The diagram illustrates the way in which the ceramic pots are produced. Overall, the manufacture of
ceramic pots undergoes a series of steps, commencing with collecting raw materials and ending with
colouring and heating the pots to make final products.

At the beginning of the process, raw materials are dug up from the ground, and are delivered to a
factory by trucks. At the factory, the raw clay is crushed twice, and then passed to a tank where it is
mixed with water. Following this, the wet clay is put in moulds to be shaped into the pots.
 At the next step of the process, after being dried for four to six hours to become assembled clay pots,
they are heated in a kiln at over 1000 degrees Celsius. Subsequently, the colour is added before the pots
are fired for the second time in another oven. The final products of this process are finished ceramic
pots.

Favorite _ favourite

The diagram below shows the water cycle, which is the continuous movement of water
on, above and below the surface of the Earth.

The diagram illustrates the way in which water passes from ocean to air to land during the natural
process known as the water cycle. Overall, there are 3 stages starting when ocean water evaporates and
then falls as rain, and finally runs back into the ocean again.

To commence with, under the effect of the sun, ocean water, which contributes approximately 80% of
water vapor containing in the air, evaporates. The water vapor then condenses and the process of cloud
formation begins.

The next stage is when it rains or snows as a form of cloud precipitation. The water then either remains
at lakes, forms surface runoff or filters into land, before reaching the impervious layers to become
underground stream of water.

Finally, these water bodies run downstream, undergoing/ experiencing salt water intrusion before
merging into the ocean to complete the cycle.
The bar chart compares six different nations in terms of their population’s proficiency in another
language from their own native tongue by genders. The figures are measured by percentage.

Overall, more females than males have good command in a second language in most of the given
countries, with the exception for Thailand. Besides, India have the highest proportion of their citizens
good at a foreign language at both sexes while China saw the lowest figure.

India is the nation with the most remarkable percentage of population highly educated in a second
language, nearly 68% for women and 56% for men. This far surpasses the runner-up, which is Romania.
Though with over 65% of females using effectively a foreign language, Romania saw about 23% lower in
the figure for males. Such differences are also well seen in Vietnam and China, despite with a bit less
significant of 14% to 15%. The former, however, twice the figure of the latter by both gender.

The lower distiction in gender can be seen in the remaining nations. While over four in ten Russian
women speak fluently a foreign language, a slighly lower percentage of 35% is of men. By contrast, in
Thailand, about 5% more males than females master a different language form their mother tongue,
32% compared to 27%.

1. Language for pie chart:

+ VERBS
- Account for 25%
- Occupy
- Make up
- Take up
- Hold/ represent 25%
- Register
+ NOUN
- The majority of / minority of
- (held) The largest/ lion share of …
+ STRUCTURE
- 4 out of 5 bags sold at the shop was Moschino.
- 3 in 10 male students have tried smoking with pod.
- KPG was the most popular dish sold at the food court, occupying nearly a fourth
of the total sales.
S+V , Ving
- More KPM dishes than the other types were sold ….
- More males than females smoked in Someland in 1990.
+ FIGURE
- 0% - no one completed PG in 1945 / Appearing later after 2000, the use of the
Internet….
- 18% - nearly a fifth
- 32% - just under a third

- Four out of ten songs played in 2000 was on radio, which reduced by over a half
after a decade.
- 24% - nearly a quarter of
- 75% - three fourths / three quarters
- 100% - all of the ….
+ PHÂN SỐ
- 2/5: two fifths
- 5/9: five ninths
- 1/3: one third/ a third
-