Protons are located in the nucleus and determine the element, with their number called the atomic number. Protons have a positive charge, while neutrons are also in the nucleus and have no charge, helping protons by balancing charge. Electrons have a smaller mass than protons and neutrons and have a negative charge, with the number of electrons in a neutral atom equaling the number of protons to balance charge.
Protons are located in the nucleus and determine the element, with their number called the atomic number. Protons have a positive charge, while neutrons are also in the nucleus and have no charge, helping protons by balancing charge. Electrons have a smaller mass than protons and neutrons and have a negative charge, with the number of electrons in a neutral atom equaling the number of protons to balance charge.
Protons are located in the nucleus and determine the element, with their number called the atomic number. Protons have a positive charge, while neutrons are also in the nucleus and have no charge, helping protons by balancing charge. Electrons have a smaller mass than protons and neutrons and have a negative charge, with the number of electrons in a neutral atom equaling the number of protons to balance charge.