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A.

HAZARD ASSESSMENT

Municipality of Basud is exposed to seven (7) natural hazards: Flood, Earthquake


Induced Landslide, Rainfall Induced Landslide, Liquefaction, Groundshaking,
Tsunami and Storm Surge. Man-Made Hazards that are commonly present in the
municipality are, Vehicular Accident and Fire. Health related hazards that greatly
affects the municipality is CoVid-19.

Table 9. Hazard Assessment


Probability Impact Averag
e P+I
Hazard Rate Remarks Rate Remarks Rank
2
Past experiences such Most
as, Typhoons Undoy, communities live
Flood 5 5 5 1
Senyang, Usman, Tisoy, in flood prone
Rolly and Ulysses, areas
Guinyangan
Fault of Quezon
Province affects
Earthquake
the province; the
Induced Geographic location 2 2
2 Basud 3
Landslide
Municipality are
not directly
affected
Rainfall Distribution Most
Rainfall
increases from October communities live
Induced to December with 1.388.1
3 5 in flood prone 4 2
Landslide mm areas
Most communities
Identified areas prone to
Liquefaction Live in
2 liquefaction 5 3.5 2
liquefaction areas
Guinyangan Fault
of Quezon
Province affects
Groundshaking Geographic location 2 the province; the
2 2 3
Basud Municipality
are not directly
affected
Coastal Barangays
Geographic location Basud
Tsunami 1 1 are far from Pacific 1 4
has 2 coastal barangays
Ocean
Geographic location;
typhoons which range to
Super Typhoons with gale There are
warning and strong winds communities living
Storm Surge near coastal
4 has been recorded such 3 3.5 2
as, Undoy, Senyang, barangay
Usman, Tisoy, Rolly and
Ulysses,
Different types of
Location of the vehicles crosses
the municipality,
Vehicular Municipality are near
5 5 houses and other 5 1
Accident National and Provincial properties are built
roads just along the
roads
Presence of
There are records of fire in crowded houses
Fire 3 3 and commercial 3 3
the municipality
places
The whole municipality Deaths due to
CoVid-19 &
5 was greatly affected by the 5 CoVId-19 was also 5 1
EREID recorded
pandemic

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As seen in the above probability and impact ratings of the hazards, flood and rainfall
induced landslide ranks as number 1. Based on historical records, these two hazards
left most devastation in the lives and properties of the communities which was
commonly caused by strong typhoons. Some of the devastating typhoons that
occurred in the Municipality from year 2000 to 2020 were TY Senyang in 2000, TY
Ondoy in 2009, TY Usman in 2018, Tisoy in 2019, and TY Rolly and Ulysses in
2020.

During the TY Usman, four casualties were recorded as per the records of
MDRRMO. At least 4,000 families from were evacuated the water passing along the
rivers has reached red level warning. Approximately damaged to infrastructure
reached at 2M. Damaged to agriculture and fisheries reported was 11.9M.

Man-made as well as health related hazards were also present in the municipality
due to geographic location, developing and urbanized baragays.

C. ANATOMY OF THE EVENT

NATURAL HAZARD

I. Flood

Based on the assessment of the hazards, Municipality of Basud requires having a


contingency plan for flood that shall help ensure preparedness for effective
response in the 29 barangays and the entire municipality.

The anatomy of flood is shown below:

Table 10. Anatomy of Event Flood


Existing
Root Causes Early Warning Signs Triggering Factors Mitigating
Measures
 Deforestation  PAGASA Weather  Base on the  Non-structural
 Poor drainage Bulletins; records of measures like de-
system  Tri media (TV, radio PAGASA the clogging and planting
 Illegal construction and internet); geographic mangroves and trees;
of houses and  Water level location of  Structural measures
building on no monitoring Municipality of such as seawalls and
build zone areas,  Rain gauge Basud, Province of flood control
waterways and Camarines Norte structures.
riverbanks. experiences 4 to 5
tropical cyclones
and can develop to
super typhoons
which
characterized with
sustained winds to
195-200 km/h and
precipitation of at
least 30% of the
annual rainfall and
can raised up to
red alert level in
water level
monitoring. This
precipitation can
cause increase in
water level which
may cause
increase in water

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level to flood prone
barangays in the
municipality.

The root cause of flood mostly caused by humans, such as deforestation and
illegal construction of houses and building on no building zone areas, waterways
and on the riverbanks. Other cause is poor drainage system.

The early warning signs that the MDRRMC needs to watch out for are the
PAGASA Weather Bulletins; tri media (TV, radio and internet); water level
monitoring and rain gauge.

The categories of super typhoons usually has 30 percent precipitation of the


annual rainfall which can cause flooding and sustained wind of 195-200 km/h
which can cause gale warning and issuance of sea travel advisory for coastal
barangays with sea ports.

At the very least, Municipality of Basud has established existing mitigating


measures in response to a flooding caused by typhoons. These include non-
structural measures like de-clogging and planted mangroves and trees as well as
structural measures such as seawalls and flood control structures.

II. Earthquake Induced Landslide

The anatomy of earthquake induced landslide is shown below:

Table 11. Anatomy of Event Earthquake Induced Landslide


Existing
Root Causes Early Warning Signs Triggering Factors Mitigating
Measures
 The geographic  PHIVOLCS  Earthquake  Non-structural
location of the  Tri media (TV, radio measures like planting
Municipality of and internet); of trees to landslide
Basud which is  Natural prone areas;
affected by the Phenomenon or  Structural measures
Guinyangan Fault Indigenous such as building of
from Quezon knowledge such slope protection
Province, though unexplained
the municipality is migration of birds;
likely not directly blood red coloration
affected. of the sky during
sunset and sunrise
and convergence of
cirrus clouds at one
point in the horizon.

The root cause of landslide is the geographic location of the Municipality which is
likely affected by the Guinyangan Fault from Quezon Province.

The early warning signs that the MDRRMC needs to watch out for are the
PHIVOLCS issuance; tri media (TV, radio and internet); and natural phenomenon
or indigenous knowledge such unexplained migration of birds; blood red coloration
of the sky during sunset and sunrise and convergence of cirrus clouds at one point
in the horizon.

The triggering factors of landslide can be initiated in slopes already on the verge of
movement by rainfall, snowmelt, changes in water level, stream erosion, changes

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in ground water, volcanic activity, disturbance by human activities, or any
combination of these factors. In the Municipality of Basud the most common
triggering factor of landslide is the earthquake.

At the very least, Municipality of Basud has established existing mitigating


measures in response to earthquake induced landslide. These include non-
structural measures like planting trees as well as structural measures such
building of slope protections.

III. Rainfall Induced Landslide

The anatomy of rainfall induced landslide is shown below:

Table 12. Anatomy of Rainfall Induced Landslide


Existing
Root Causes Early Warning Signs Triggering Factors Mitigating
Measures
 Heavy torrential  PAGASA Weather A tropical cyclone  Non-structural
rains caused by Bulletins; which may landfall in or measures like planting
tropical cyclones or  Tri media (TV, radio within the vicinity of of trees to landslide
other weather and internet); Basud may be prone areas;
disturbances  Water level enhanced by the  Structural measures
 the area has poor monitoring following weather such as building of
vegetation usually  Rain gauge conditions: slope protection
the area is  Habagator
incapable to hold Southwest
the water Monsoon
specifically if it is a  Low Pressure Area
stiff slope area Inter-tropical
Convergence Zone
(ITCZ)

The root cause of landslide is heavy torrential rains brought by tropical cyclones or
other weather disturbances and the area usually has poor vegetation which is
incapable to hold the water if on stiff slope area.

The early warning signs that the MDRRMC needs to watch out for are the
PAGASA Weather Bulletins; tri media (TV, radio and internet); water level
monitoring and rain gauge.

The categories of super typhoons usually has 30 percent precipitation of the


annual rainfall which can cause landslide in landslide prone or hilly area in the
municipality.

At the very least, Municipality of Basud has established existing mitigating


measures in response to earthquake induced landslide. These include non-
structural measures like planting trees as well as structural measures such
building of slope protections.

IV. Liquefaction

The anatomy of liquefaction is shown below:

Table 13. Anatomy of Event Liquefaction


Existing
Root Causes Early Warning Signs Triggering Factors Mitigating
Measures

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 loose, granular  PHIVOLCS  Common triggering  Research on mitigating
sediment or fill  Tri media (TV, radio factor of liquefaction measures to prevent or
 saturation by and internet); is earthquake lessen the effect of
groundwater  Natural liquefaction such as
 strong shaking Phenomenon or soil compaction
Indigenous techniques or
knowledge such improvement of
unexplained building infrastructures.
migration of birds;
blood red coloration
of the sky during
sunset and sunrise
and convergence of
cirrus clouds at one
point in the horizon.

The most common root cause of liquefaction is loose, granular sediment or fill,
saturation by groundwater, and strong shaking.

The early warning signs that the MDRRMC needs to watch out for are the
PHIVOLCS issuance; tri media (TV, radio and internet); and natural phenomenon
or indigenous knowledge such unexplained migration of birds; blood red coloration
of the sky during sunset and sunrise and convergence of cirrus clouds at one point
in the horizon.

In the Municipality of Basud the triggering factor of liquefaction can be initiated by


earthquake. And based on the geographic location of the Municipality which can
be affected by Guinyangan Fault the municipality is likely to be affected by
earthquake.

At the very least, Municipality of Basud has established existing mitigating


measures in response to earthquake. These include non-structural measures like
planting trees as well as structural measures such building of slope protections.
But research on the prevention of the severe damage of liquefaction can be added
to the mitigating measures and improvement of building structures.

V. Groundshaking

The anatomy of groundshaking is shown below:

Table 14. Anatomy of Event Earthquake Induced Landslide


Existing
Root Causes Early Warning Signs Triggering Factors
Mitigating
Measures
 The geographic  PHIVOLCS  Tectonic  Improving the buiding
location of the  Tri media (TV, radio  Induced structures in the
Municipality of and internet);  Volcanic municipality
Basud which is  Indigenous  collapse  IECs on what to do
affected by knowledge such before, during, and
Guinayangan Fault unexplained after groundshaking
migration of birds;
blood red coloration
of the sky during
sunset and sunrise
and convergence of
cirrus clouds at one
point in the horizon.

The root cause of Groundshaking is the geographic location of the Municipality

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which Guinyangan Fault.

The early warning signs that the MDRRMC needs to watch out for are the
PHIVOLCS issuance; tri media (TV, radio and internet); and indigenous
knowledge such unexplained migration of birds; blood red coloration of the sky
during sunset and sunrise and convergence of cirrus clouds at one point in the
horizon.

In the Municipality of Basud the most common triggering factor of groundshaking


are tectonic which usually occurs at the boundaries of tectonic plates, induced
caused by human activity, volcanic, which generally are not as powerful as
tectonic, collapse which are triggered by such phenomena as cave-ins.

At the very least, Municipality of Basud should improve the existing building
structures and IECs on groundshaking.

VI. Tsunami

The anatomy of tsunami is shown below:

Table 15. Anatomy of Event Tsunami


Existing
Root Causes Early Warning Triggering Factors
Mitigating
Signs Measures
 The geographic  PHIVOLCS  Large earthquake  Evacuation to high
location of the  Tri media (TV, radio on the seafloor grounds
Municipality of and internet);  Landslide on the  Resettlement area for
Basud which is  Natural seafloor the affected
near the Philippine Phenomenon or  Volcanic eruption, communities
Trench and Pacific Indigenous less common  IEC about the tsunami
Ring of Fire a knowledge such
major fault unexplained
considered as migration of birds;
potential blood red
earthquake and coloration of the
tsunami sky during sunset
generator. and sunrise and
convergence of
cirrus clouds at
one point in the
horizon.

The most common root cause of tsunami is earthquake. And based on the
geographic location of the Municipality which is the Philippine Trench and Pacific
Ring of Fire the municipality is less likely to be directly affected.

The early warning signs that the MDRRMC needs to watch out for are the
PHIVOLCS issuance; tri media (TV, radio and internet); and natural phenomenon
or indigenous knowledge such unexplained migration of birds; blood red coloration
of the sky during sunset and sunrise and convergence of cirrus clouds at one point
in the horizon.

The triggering factors of tsunami are large earthquakes or landslide on the


seafloor and volcanic eruption which is less common.

At the very least, Municipality of Basud has established existing mitigating


measures in response to tsunami such as, evacuation to high grounds,
resettlement area for the affected communities and information, education,

MUNICIPAL ALL HAZARD CONTINGENCY PLAN6 | P a g e


campaign about tsunami.

VII. Storm Surge

The anatomy of storm surge is shown below:

Table 16. Anatomy of Event Storm Surge


Existing
Root Causes Early Warning Triggering Factors
Mitigating
Signs Measures
 Base on the  PAGASA Weather  A tropical cyclone  Non-structural
records of Bulletins; which categorizes measures like
PAGASA the  Tri media (TV, radio to super typhoon planting mangroves
geographic and internet); with at least 30% and trees;
location of  Water level precipitation of the  Structural measures
Municipality of monitoring annual rainfall and such as seawalls and
Basud, Province  Rain gauge sustained wind of shoreline protection
of Camarines 195-200 km/h
Norte experiences
4 to 5 tropical
cyclones and can
develop to super
typhoons which
characterized with
sustained winds to
195-200 km/h and
precipitation of at
least 30% of the
annual rainfall

The root cause of storm surge is the location of the Municipality which is based on
the records of PAGASA the municipality experiences 4 to 5 tropical cyclones per
year that can develop into super typhoons. The usual characteristics of super
typhoons contains precipitation of at least 30% of the annual rainfall with sustained
winds of 195-200km/h.

The early warning signs that the MDRRMC needs to watch out for are the
PAGASA Weather Bulletins; tri media (TV, radio and internet); water level
monitoring and rain gauge.

The categories of super typhoons usually has 30 percent precipitation of the


annual rainfall which can cause flooding and sustained wind of 195-200 km/h
which can cause gale warning and issuance of sea travel advisory for coastal
barangays with sea ports.

At the very least, Municipality of Basud has established existing mitigating


measures in response to a storm surge caused by typhoons. These include non-
structural measures like planted mangroves and trees as well as structural
measures such as seawalls and shoreline protection.

MAN-MADE HAZARDS

VIII. Vehicular Accident

The anatomy of Vehicular Accident is shown below:

Table 17. Anatomy of Event Vehicular Accident


Existing
Root Causes Early Warning Triggering Factors
Mitigating

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Measures
Signs
 Geographic  Presence of  Some of the roads  Installation of
location of the Signages installed needs repair and additional signages
Municipality along the roads rehabilitation  Rehabilitation of roads
 Municipality  Telecommunication  Lacking signages  IEC campaign on safe
compises National devices and other installed along the driving
and Provincial forms of roads  Motorist assistance is
Roads communication is  Built-up areas present in the
present in the LGU along the roads municipality
and BLGUs OpCen
 CCTVs installed

The root cause of vehicular accidents are the geographic location of the
municipality and National and Provincial roads comprises the municipality in which
different types of vehicles passes.

The early warning signs that are already present in the municipality are signages
installed along the roads, CCTVs are installed and the LGU and some BLGUs
already have telecommunication devices present in their OpCen.

The factors that usually triggers road accidents are the needs of some roads to be
rehabilitated , additional signages need to be installed and if possible relocation of
houses or establishments built along the roads.

At the very least, Municipality of Basud has established existing mitigating


measures in response to vehicular accidents. These include structural and non-
structural measures rehabilitation of roads, installation of additional signages, IEC
campaign and motorist assistance.

IX. Fire

The anatomy of Fire is shown below:

Table 18. Anatomy of Event Fire


Existing
Root Causes Early Warning Triggering Factors Mitigating
Signs Measures
 Presence of  IEC campaign on  Unsafe usage of  Fire related activities
crowded houses fire prevention fire triggering  Procurement and
and commercial  Oplan Ligtas materials presence of Fire
places Pamayanan and  Lack of Extinguisher
 Fire-related other Fire related information to  Trainings cnducted on
accidents activities some individuals fire fighting to the
communities

The root cause of fire accidents are the presence of crowded houses and
commercial establishments built in some areas and fire related accidents.

The early warning signs that are present in the municipality are IEC campaign on
fire prevention and other fire-related activities.

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The triggering factores are unsafe usage of fire triggering materials and lack of
information to some individuals.

Existing measures includes, fire-relatd activities such as, IEC on fire prevention,
capability trainings and procurement and presence of fire extinguisher to
establishements.

X. Co-Vid-19 and Other Emerging/Re-Emerging Infectious Diseases

The anatomy of CoVid-19 and Other Emerging/Re-Emerging Infectious Diseases


is shown below:

Table 19. Anatomy of CoVid-19 and Other Emerging/Re-Emerging Infectious


Diseases
Existing
Root Causes Early Warning Triggering Factors
Mitigating
Signs Measures
 Outbreak of  Tri media (TV,  Transmision of the  Non-structural
infectious disease radio and internet); disease from one measures like MOA
to other person to another with public and
municipalities/citie  Highly infectious private
s diseases establishments for the
 Geographical  Presence of usage of facilities as
location of th vulnerable isoltion facilities;
Municipaity population  IEC on prevention of
infectious disease;
 Procurement of
disinfecting materials
 Structural measures
such as building of
isolation facilities

The root cause of infectious diseases are outbrake of the disease to the other
municipalities/cities and the geographical location of the municipalities.

The early warning signs present is the tri-media such as TV, radio and internet or
other forms of social media.

The triggering factors are transmission of the disease from one person to another,
highly infectious disease and the presence of vulnerable population.

At the very least, Municipality of Basud has established existing mitigating


measures in response to CoVid-19 and Other Emerging/Re-Emerging Infectious
Diseases. These include non-structural measures like establishment of MOA with
private and public establishments for the usage of facilitiesas isolation facilities,
IEC on prevention of infectious disease, Procurement of disinfecting materials as
well as structural measures such as building of isolation facilities.

MUNICIPAL ALL HAZARD CONTINGENCY PLAN9 | P a g e


D. SCENARIO GENERATION

The following table describes the three different scenarios that may occur in the
event that the identified hazards hit the Municipality of Basud.

Table 17. Event to Plan For: Flood, Rain Induced Landslide, and Storm Surge

SITUATIONS BAD WORSE WORST

Tropical Depression made Typhoon made landfall or Super typhoon made


landfall or within the within the vicinity of land fall in or within the
vicinity of Municipality Basud; vicinity of Municipality
Municipality Basud; maximum sustained wind of Basud, Province of
Description of the maximum sustained winds 64 to 117 kph is observed Camarines Norte with
Event of less than 63 kph is the maximum
observed. 24 -72 hours continuous sustained wind of
rainfall experience greater than 250 kph is
12 - 24 hours continuous experienced with
rainfall observed. possible occurrence of
5 meters storm surge.
The typhoon could
trigger the occurrence
of flooding and rain-
induced landslides in
the identified areas.

72 hours or more
continuous rain fall
Possible occurrence of
storm surge, flood and
flash flood along river
area and low-lying
areas and possible rain
induces landslide on
the hill and stiff slope
areas.
Impact on Human Displacement of families Loss of life from 5-10 Loss of life from 50-or
Lives persons, injuries 10-20 more persons, injuries
persons, missing 5-10 50-100 persons,
persons and displacement missing 20-30 persons
of families and displacement of
families

Impact on Agriculture Minor affected Severe affected Devastated

Impact on infra and Roads and bridges: Road and bridges: no Road and bridges:
facilities passable longer passable totally damage of
Communication: no Communication: some bridges, all roads are
communication cut areas have communication not passable
Power: no power Power: some areas have Communication: no
interruption power interruption more communication
Water: supply is enough Water: not enough water Power: totally power
supply shutdown
Water: no more water
supply

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Response Functional 50% of personnel were Response group are
Capabilities deploy and ready to also victims of disaster;
respond no capacity to respond

The MDRRMC of Basud will have to prepare for the worst-case scenario as
described in the above table. In this case, a super typhoon shall make a
landfall with maximum sustained winds of greater than 250 kph, possibly
triggering the occurrence of 5 meters storm surge. The typhoon could also lead to
the occurrence of flooding and rain-induced landslides.
A total of 45,000 individuals/5,000 families will be affected. Death toll will reach
400 with 10,000 injured and 500 missing persons.
600 houses are projected to be totally damaged while1000 will be partially
damaged.
Power blackout will be experienced. Communication facilities will be totally
damaged. Transportation will be interrupted and roads and bridges will not be
passable. There will also be damages on water and drainage facilities.
The agricultural land and products will suffer extensive damages. Tourism
industry will be severely affected as well.
Based on the scenario, it is assumed that the priority barangays will be those
located along coastal areas namely: Barangay Mangcamagong and Taba-taba;
followed by Barangay Mampili, Mocong, San Jose, Poblacion 1, Poblacion 2,
Langga, Pagsangahan, Laniton, Hinampacan, Pinagwarasan, Matnog, Bactas,
Tacad, Angas, and Guinatungan which are located along riverside and low-lying
areas respectively. While Barangay Caayunan, San Pascual, Tuaca,
Guinatungan, Lidong, Plaridel, Angas, Binatagan, Langga, Mangcamagong,
Taba-taba, Tacad, and Taisan will likely be affected by rainfall induced landslide.
Municipal Incident Management Team (IMT) will have to be activated with few
response groups from local and private clusters. However, more response
capabilities will be needed due to the severity of the impact brought about by the
typhoon.

Event to Plan For: Groundshaking, Earthquake Induced Landslide,


Liquefaction, and Tsunami

SITUATIONS BAD WORSE WORST


Earthquake Intensity IV Earthquake Intensity VI with Earthquake Intensity VIII with
with magnitude 4 generated magnitude 5 generated by the magnitude 7 generated by the
by the nearby Guinayangan nearby Guinayangan Fault nearby Guinayangan Fault
Description of the Event Fault, Philippine Trench Philippine Trench and Pacific Philippine Trench and Pacific
and Pacific Ring of Fire hit Ring of Fire, hit the province of Ring of Fire, hit the province of
the province of Ragay, Ragay, Camarines Sur. Weak Ragay, Camarines Sur. Weak to
Camarines Sur. Weak to to strong aftershocks are strong aftershocks are expected.
strong aftershocks are expected.
expected. Earthquake induced landslide or
Earthquake induced landslide liquefaction occurred.
Earthquake induced or liquefaction occurred.
landslide or liquefaction Tsunami alert were raised
occurred. Tsunami alert were raised specially on coastal barangays.
specially on coastal
Tsunami alert were raised barangays.
specially on coastal

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barangays.
Impact on Human Lives Displacement of families Loss of life from 5-10 persons, Loss of life from 50-or more
injuries 10-20 persons, missing persons, injuries 50-100 persons,
5-10 persons and missing 20-30 persons and
displacement of families displacement of families

Impact on Agriculture Minor affected Severe affected Devastated

Impact on infra and Road and bridges: Road and bridges: no longer Road and bridges: totally
facilities passable passable damage of bridges, all roads are
Communication: no Communication: some areas not passable
communication cut have communication Communication: no more
Power: no power Power: some areas have communication
interruption power interruption Power: totally power shutdown
Water: supply is enough Water: not enough water Water: no more water supply
supply
Response Capabilities Functional 50% of personnel were deploy Response group are also victims
and ready to respond of disaster; no capacity to
respond

The MDRRMC of Basud will have to prepare for the worst-case scenario as
described in the above table. In this case, an Intensity VIII earthquake with
magnitude 7 hits the province of Ragay, Camarines Sur. The Municipality of
Basud were affected by the earthquake. Aftershocks are expected. Landslide,
liquefaction occurred in the Barangay of Tuaca and San Pascual. Tsunami alert
were raised specially to coastal barangays, Mangcamagong and Taba-taba and
its nearby barangay which will likely be affected by the tsunami, Hinampacan and
Lidong.
A total of 45,000 individuals/5,000 families will be affected. Death toll will reach
400 with 10,000 injured and 500 missing persons.
600 houses are projected to be totally damaged while1000 will be partially
damaged.
Power blackout will be experienced. Communication facilities will be totally
damaged. Transportation will be interrupted and roads and bridges will not be
passable. There will also be damages on water and drainage facilities.
The agricultural land and products will suffer extensive damages. Tourism
industry will be severely affected as well.
Municipal Incident Management Team (IMT) will have to be activated with few
response groups from local and private clusters. However, more response
capabilities will be needed due to the severity of the impact brought about by
earthquake.

The following table describes the three different scenarios that may occur in the
event that the identified hazards hit the Municipality of Basud.

MUNICIPAL ALL HAZARD CONTINGENCY PLAN12 | P a g e


Table 17. Event to Plan For: Man-Made Hazard (Vehicular Accident and Fire

SITUATIONS BAD WORSE WORST

Tropical Depression made Typhoon made landfall or Super typhoon made


landfall or within the within the vicinity of land fall in or within the
vicinity of Municipality Basud; vicinity of Municipality
Municipality Basud; maximum sustained wind of Basud, Province of
Description of the maximum sustained winds 64 to 117 kph is observed Camarines Norte with
Event of less than 63 kph is the maximum
observed. 24 -72 hours continuous sustained wind of
rainfall experience greater than 250 kph is
12 - 24 hours continuous experienced with
rainfall observed. possible occurrence of
5 meters storm surge.
The typhoon could
trigger the occurrence
of flooding and rain-
induced landslides in
the identified areas.

72 hours or more
continuous rain fall
Possible occurrence of
storm surge, flood and
flash flood along river
area and low-lying
areas and possible rain
induces landslide on
the hill and stiff slope
areas.
Impact on Human Displacement of families Loss of life from 5-10 Loss of life from 50-or
Lives persons, injuries 10-20 more persons, injuries
persons, missing 5-10 50-100 persons,
persons and displacement missing 20-30 persons
of families and displacement of
families

Impact on Agriculture Minor affected Severe affected Devastated

Impact on infra and Roads and bridges: Road and bridges: no Road and bridges:
facilities passable longer passable totally damage of
Communication: no Communication: some bridges, all roads are
communication cut areas have communication not passable
Power: no power Power: some areas have Communication: no
interruption power interruption more communication
Water: supply is enough Water: not enough water Power: totally power
supply shutdown
Water: no more water
supply

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Response Functional 50% of personnel were Response group are
Capabilities deploy and ready to also victims of disaster;
respond no capacity to respond

The MDRRMC of Basud will have to prepare for the worst-case scenario as
described in the above table. In this case, a super typhoon shall make a
landfall with maximum sustained winds of greater than 250 kph, possibly
triggering the occurrence of 5 meters storm surge. The typhoon could also lead to
the occurrence of flooding and rain-induced landslides.
A total of 45,000 individuals/5,000 families will be affected. Death toll will reach
400 with 10,000 injured and 500 missing persons.
600 houses are projected to be totally damaged while1000 will be partially
damaged.
Power blackout will be experienced. Communication facilities will be totally
damaged. Transportation will be interrupted and roads and bridges will not be
passable. There will also be damages on water and drainage facilities.
The agricultural land and products will suffer extensive damages. Tourism
industry will be severely affected as well.
Based on the scenario, it is assumed that the priority barangays will be those
located along coastal areas namely: Barangay Mangcamagong and Taba-taba;
followed by Barangay Mampili, Mocong, San Jose, Poblacion 1, Poblacion 2,
Langga, Pagsangahan, Laniton, Hinampacan, Pinagwarasan, Matnog, Bactas,
Tacad, Angas, and Guinatungan which are located along riverside and low-lying
areas respectively. While Barangay Caayunan, San Pascual, Tuaca,
Guinatungan, Lidong, Plaridel, Angas, Binatagan, Langga, Mangcamagong,
Taba-taba, Tacad, and Taisan will likely be affected by rainfall induced landslide.
Municipal Incident Management Team (IMT) will have to be activated with few
response groups from local and private clusters. However, more response
capabilities will be needed due to the severity of the impact brought about by the
typhoon.

MUNICIPAL ALL HAZARD CONTINGENCY PLAN14 | P a g e

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