ZAPATAS CONECTADAS

kgf
ZAPATAS COMBINADAS (C1-C2) fy ≔ 5000 ――
cm 2
kgf
r ≔ 5 cm P1 ≔ 122.98 tonnef X≔2 fc ≔ 210 ――
cm 2
DL1 ≔ 63.51 tonnef DL2 ≔ 114.88 tonnef

LL1 ≔ 16.82 tonnef LL2 ≔ 34.71 tonnef

P1 ≔ 80.33 tonnef P2 ≔ 149.59 tonnef

kgf tonnef
L1 ≔ 2.5 m L2 ≔ 4.5 m qadm ≔ 1.40 ―― 2
= 14 ―――
cm m2
PASO 1: DIMENCION AMIENTO EN PLANTA

‾‾‾‾‾‾‾
P1 ‾‾‾‾‾‾‾
P2
B1 ≔ ――― = 1.69 m B2 ≔ ――― = 2.31 m
X ⋅ qadm X ⋅ qadm

A1 ≔ B1 ⋅ X = 3.39 m A2 ≔ B2 ⋅ X = 4.62 m

PASO 2: VERIFICACION DE LAS PRESIONES DE CONTACTO

este paso no se aplicara

PASO 3: PRESION DE CONTACTO PARA CARGAS MAYORADAS

Pu1a ≔ 1.4 ⋅ DL1 = 88.914 tonnef Pu2a ≔ 1.4 ⋅ DL2 = 160.832 tonnef

Pu1b ≔ 1.2 ⋅ DL1 + 1.6 ⋅ LL1 = 103.124 tonnef

Pu1 ≔ max ((Pu1a , Pu1b)) = 103.124 tonnef

Pu2b ≔ 1.2 ⋅ DL2 + 1.6 ⋅ LL2 = 193.392 tonnef

Pu2 ≔ max ((Pu2a , Pu2b)) = 193.392 tonnef

Pu1 kgf Pu2 kgf

qu1 ≔ ――― = 1.8 ―― qu2 ≔ ――― = 1.81 ――
A1 ⋅ B1 cm 2 A2 ⋅ B2 cm 2
PASO 4: VERIFICACION POR CORTE EN UNA DIRECCION λ≔1 ϕ≔1

a ≔ 30 cm d ≔ 50 cm
⎛ B1 - 2 a ⎞
Vuy1 ≔ qu1 ⋅ ⎜―――- d⎟ ⋅ A1 = 2.86 tonnef
⎝ 2 ⎠

‾‾‾‾‾‾‾
kgf
ϕVcy1 ≔ 0.53 ⋅ ϕ ⋅ λ ⋅ fc ⋅ ―― ⋅ A1 ⋅ d = 130.09 tonnef
cm 2

Vuy1 = 2.86 tonnef < ϕVcy1 = 130.09 tonnef cumple

⎛ B2 - 2 a ⎞
Vuy2 ≔ qu2 ⋅ ⎜―――- d⎟ ⋅ A2 = 29.76 tonnef
⎝ 2 ⎠

‾‾‾‾‾‾‾
kgf
ϕVcy2 ≔ 0.53 ⋅ ϕ ⋅ λ ⋅ fc ⋅ ―― ⋅ A2 ⋅ d = 177.52 tonnef
cm 2

Vuy2 = 29.76 tonnef < ϕVcy2 = 177.52 tonnef cumple

PASO 5: VERIFICACION A CORTE POR PUNZONAMIENTO

este paso no se calcula porque la viga absorve los esfuerzos cortantes

PASO 6: VERIFICACION AL APLASTAMIENTO

PASO 7: DISEÑO POR FLEXION

PASO 8: VERIFICACION DE LA LONGITUD DE DESARROLLO

ψt ≔ 1 ψe ≔ 1 λ≔1 db ≔ 16 mm

fy ⋅ ψt ⋅ ψe
ld ≔ ――――⋅ db ‾‾‾‾‾‾
fc ⋅ psi = 54.653 psi < 100 psi , usar ‥
6.6 ⋅ λ ⋅ ‾‾fc

fy ⋅ ψt ⋅ ψe ‾‾‾‾‾‾‾
kgf kgf
C1 ≔ ――――――= 52.278 fc ⋅ ―― = 14.491 ――
‾‾‾‾‾‾‾
kgf cm 2
cm 2
6.6 ⋅ λ ⋅ fc ⋅ ――
cm 2

ld1 ≔ C1 ⋅ db = 83.644 cm

longitud en "x" longitud en "y"

longitud en "x" longitud en "y"

A1 - 6 a B1 - 2 a
ldx_1 ≔ ―――- r = 74.379 cm ldy_1 ≔ ―――- r = 49.69 cm
2 2

Ver_x1 ≔ ‖ if ldx_1 > ld1 = “requiere gancho”

‖ ‖
‖ ‖ “si”
‖ else
‖ ‖
‖ ‖ “no,”
‖ ‖ “requiere gancho”
‖

Ver_y1 ≔ ‖ if ldy_1 > ld1 = “requiere gancho”

‖ ‖
‖ ‖ “si”
‖ else
‖ ‖
‖ ‖ “no,”
‖ ‖ “requiere gancho”
‖

ψt ≔ 1 ψe ≔ 1 λ≔1 db ≔ 16 mm

fy ⋅ ψt ⋅ ψe
ld ≔ ――――⋅ db ‾‾‾‾‾‾
fc ⋅ psi = 54.653 psi < 100 psi , usar ‥
6.6 ⋅ λ ⋅ ‾‾fc

fy ⋅ ψt ⋅ ψe ‾‾‾‾‾‾‾
kgf kgf
C2 ≔ ――――――= 52.278 fc ⋅ ―― = 14.491 ――
‾‾‾‾‾‾‾
kgf cm 2
cm 2
6.6 ⋅ λ ⋅ fc ⋅ ――
cm 2

ld2 ≔ C2 ⋅ db = 83.644 cm

longitud en "x" A2 ≔ 4.62 m longitud en "y"

A2 - 6 a B2 - 2 a
ldx_2 ≔ ―――- r = 136 cm ldy_2 ≔ ―――- r = 80.569 cm
2 2

Ver_x2 ≔ ‖ if ldx_2 > ld2 = “si”

‖ ‖
‖ ‖ “si”
‖ else
‖ ‖
‖ ‖ “no,”
‖ ‖ “requiere gancho”
‖
 Ver_y2 ≔ ‖ if ldy_2 > ld2 = “requiere gancho”
‖ ‖
‖ ‖ “si”
‖ else
‖ ‖
‖ ‖ “no,”
‖ ‖ “requiere gancho”
‖

PASO 9: DISEÑO DE LA VIGA

kgf
qu1_x ≔ qu1 ⋅ B1 = 3.044 m ⋅ ――
cm 2

kgf
qu2_x ≔ qu2 ⋅ B2 = 4.183 m ⋅ ――
cm 2
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