Professional Documents
Culture Documents
B0193ad R
B0193ad R
B0193ad R
REV R
I/A Series®
System Maintenance
November 4, 2004
Invensys, Foxboro, I/A Series, INTERSPEC, SPEC 200, SPECTRUM, and UFM are trademarks of Invensys
plc, its subsidiaries, and affiliates.
Modicon and Modbus are trademarks of AEG Schneider Automation, Inc.
PC-TRAC is a trademark of Microspeed, Inc.
PostScript is a trademark of Adobe Systems, Inc.
Solaris and SunOS are trademarks of Sun Microsystems, Inc.
TAPEPORT and Wangtek are trademarks of Wangtek, Inc.
VENIX is a trademark of VenturCom, Inc.
VT-100 is a trademark of Digital Equipment Corporation.
WYSE is a trademark of Wyse Technology.
All other brand names may be trademarks of their respective owners.
Tables..................................................................................................................................... xi
Preface................................................................................................................................. xiii
Maintenance Philosophy ........................................................................................................ xiii
Revision Information ............................................................................................................. xiii
Reference Documents ............................................................................................................ xiii
Hazardous Location Precautions (CSA Requirements) ........................................................... xiv
iii
B0193AD – Rev R Contents
3. Corrective Maintenance................................................................................................... 73
Module Status Indicators ........................................................................................................ 73
Power, Processor, and Fieldbus Modules ............................................................................ 73
DNBI/DNBT/DNBX Modules ......................................................................................... 73
LAN Z-Modules ................................................................................................................ 74
Fiber Optic Nodebus Extender Module ............................................................................. 75
AP20 Module ..................................................................................................................... 76
Reset Switch .................................................................................................................. 77
120 MB Hard Disk Module ............................................................................................... 77
I/A Series Module Replacement .............................................................................................. 77
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Contents B0193AD – Rev R
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B0193AD – Rev R Contents
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Contents B0193AD – Rev R
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B0193AD – Rev R Contents
viii
Figures
1-1. 120 MB Hard Disk Drive – Air Filter ........................................................................... 5
2-1. Carrierband LAN Display ........................................................................................... 11
2-2. Nodebus Display ......................................................................................................... 11
2-3. Carrierband LAN On-line Diagnostics Display ........................................................... 12
2-4. Nodebus On-line Diagnostics Display ........................................................................ 12
2-5. PIO Bus Display ......................................................................................................... 13
2-6. Off-line Diagnostics Display, Typical ......................................................................... 17
2-7. Off-line Diagnostics, Communication Processor 15, INI(s), and Gateways ................. 17
2-8. Off-line Diagnostics, Control Processors 10, 30, and 40 ............................................. 20
2-9. Off-line Diagnostics, Application Processor 20 ........................................................... 21
2-10. Off-line Diagnostics, SPECTRUM Slave Gateway ...................................................... 22
2-11. Off-line Diagnostics, TP10 ......................................................................................... 23
2-12. Off-line Diagnostics, Carrierband LAN Interface ........................................................ 24
2-13. Off-line Diagnostic Results Display (Typical) ............................................................. 24
2-14. Performance Options Display ..................................................................................... 26
2-15. System Management Counter Categories Display ....................................................... 26
2-16. MAC Sublayer Counters Display ................................................................................ 28
2-17. Peripheral Names and Types Display (Control Processor) ........................................... 28
2-18. Peripheral Counters (FBM) ......................................................................................... 29
2-19. Station Configuration Display (with FBM44 selected) ................................................ 37
2-20. Station Change Options Display ................................................................................. 39
2-21. Peripheral Change Options Display ............................................................................ 41
2-22. Equipment Information Display for Station ................................................................ 43
2-22. Equipment Information Display for Station (Continued) ........................................... 44
2-23. Equipment Information Display for FBM ................................................................... 46
2-23. Equipment Information Display for FBM (Continued) .............................................. 47
2-24. Equipment Information Display for Intelligent Transmitter ....................................... 48
2-24. Equipment Information Display for Intelligent Transmitter (Continued) ................... 49
2-24. Equipment Information Display for Intelligent Transmitter (Continued) ................... 49
2-25. Equipment Information Display for HIU ................................................................... 54
2-25. Equipment Information Display for HIU (Continued) ............................................... 54
2-26. Equipment Information Display for Device Integrator Peripherals .............................. 55
2-27. Equipment Information Display for INTERSPEC Integrator Translator .................... 57
2-28. Equipment Information Display for INTERSPEC AIM Peripheral ............................ 58
2-28. Equipment Information Display for INTERSPEC AIM Peripheral (Continued) ........ 58
2-29. Equipment Information Display for INTERSPEC UIO Peripheral ............................ 60
2-29. Equipment Information Display for INTERSPEC UIO Peripheral (Continued) ........ 61
2-30. Equipment Information Display for Allen-Bradley Peripheral ..................................... 63
2-31. Equipment Information for Allen-Bradley Redundant Gateway .................................. 64
2-32. Equipment Information Display for Allen-Bradley Station PLC-5 Series Peripheral .... 66
2-33. Equipment Information Display for Allen-Bradley Station Rack ................................. 67
2-34. Equipment Information Display for INI 15 ................................................................ 68
2-35. Equipment Information Display for WP51 Peripherals ............................................... 69
2-35. Equipment Information Display for WP51 Peripherals (Continued) .......................... 70
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B0193AD – Rev R Figures
x
Tables
1-1. TapePort Tape Drive Recommended Preventive Maintenance Schedule ....................... 6
2-1. FBM Startup Diagnostics .............................................................................................. 8
2-2. Peripheral Interface Startup Diagnostics ........................................................................ 8
2-3. Cable Faults Truth Table ............................................................................................ 14
2-4. Communication Processor 10 and 760/761 Gateway Diagnostics ............................... 18
2-5. Communication Processor 15/30, INIs, and Gateways Diagnostics ............................ 19
2-6. Control Processor Diagnostics ..................................................................................... 19
2-7. AP20 Diagnostics ........................................................................................................ 20
2-8. WP30 Diagnostics ...................................................................................................... 21
2-9. SPECTRUM Slave Gateway Diagnostics .................................................................... 21
2-10. Tank Processor 10 Diagnostics .................................................................................... 22
2-11. Carrierband LAN Interface Letterbug Diagnostic ........................................................ 23
2-12. Diagnostic Test for INTERSPEC Integrator ............................................................... 25
2-13. MAC Sublayer Counters ............................................................................................. 30
2-14. Transport Layer Counters ........................................................................................... 31
2-15. Application Layer Counters ......................................................................................... 33
2-17. Station Loading Counters ........................................................................................... 35
2-16. Network Layer Counters, LI Only .............................................................................. 35
2-18. Peripheral Counters .................................................................................................... 36
2-19. Station Equipment Changes – Fault Location ............................................................. 39
2-20. Peripheral Equipment Changes – Fault Location ........................................................ 41
2-21. Station Equipment Information – Fault Location ....................................................... 44
2-22. Peripheral FBM Information – Fault Location ............................................................ 47
2-23. Intelligent Field Device Information – Fault Location ................................................ 50
2-24. HIU Information – Fault Location ............................................................................. 53
2-25. FD Gateway Peripheral Information – Fault Location ................................................ 55
2-26. INTERSPEC Integrator Translator Information – Fault Location .............................. 56
2-27. INTERSPEC AIM Peripheral Information – Fault Location ...................................... 59
2-28. INTERSPEC UIO Peripheral Information – Fault Location ...................................... 59
2-29. Allen-Bradley Peripheral Information – Fault Location ............................................... 62
2-30. Allen-Bradley Redundant ECB Information – Fault Location ..................................... 63
2-31. Allen-Bradley Station Equipment Information – Fault Location ................................. 65
2-32. Allen-Bradley Station Rack Equipment Information – Fault Location ........................ 66
2-33. INI 15 Information – Fault Location .......................................................................... 68
2-34. WP50/WP51 Peripheral Information – Fault Location ............................................... 69
2-35. Peripheral Printer/Terminal Information – Fault Location .......................................... 71
3-1. Status Indicators .......................................................................................................... 73
3-2. FONBE Module ......................................................................................................... 75
3-3. IPM06 (A, D) Battery Replacement Kit ...................................................................... 82
3-4. Printer Modes – XON/XOFF and Ready/Busy ......................................................... 113
3-5. Summary of Frequently Used lpstat Options ............................................................. 115
3-6. Options to the Disable Command ............................................................................ 117
3-7. Parity Error Rates for I/A Series Stations ................................................................... 122
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B0193AD – Rev R Tables
xii
Preface
This document provides maintenance and fault analysis procedures for the purpose of maintain-
ing the health and performance of your system. These instructions are an aid to the maintenance
personnel involved in servicing the system. The maintenance levels covered in this document are:
Preventive Maintenance – The purpose of this chapter is to guide maintenance personnel
through visual scheduled inspections, cleaning, lubrication, and adjustment of the system equip-
ment in order to extend the time between failures. The section contains the preventive mainte-
nance requirements for maintaining I/A Series enclosures, workstations, control and I/O
modules, and peripheral devices, including a Personal Workstation (PW).
Fault Analysis – This chapter contains a series of diagnostic procedures which allow you to per-
form tests and check procedures on the I/A Series components through the use of the I/A Series
system Management Service software. This service software enables you to monitor the health and
performance of the components, and locate the source of a fault to a replaceable control processor
module, Fieldbus Module, or peripheral device.
Corrective Maintenance – The steps in this chapter are used in response to a system failure. Cor-
rective maintenance analyzes the failure, locates the defect, and repairs through adjustment or
module replacement. It also allows diagnostic scheduling of the system, enabling the performance
of diagnostic tests on the system, network and stations, then, if necessary, applying corrective
maintenance actions.
Maintenance Philosophy
The maintenance approach is oriented toward module replacement. The use of diagnostics, fault
location tables, and troubleshooting guides described in this document, as well as the presence of
status lamps (LEDs) on each module, enables isolation of problems to the module level. In addi-
tion, any module can be replaced without affecting the operation of any other module, including
the module of a fault-tolerant pair.
Revision Information
For Release 6.5.2/7.1.1, the following changes were made:
♦ In Table 2-13, changes were made to 802.3 MAC RESETS entry.
♦ A correction was made in step 6 of “Removal and Replacement of Existing Battery”
on page 83.
♦ In Table 3-3, changes were made to the first row.
Reference Documents
System Equipment Installation – B0193AC
This document describes pre-installation considerations, equipment mounting, module
and peripheral device installation, inter- and intra-enclosure cabling, and initial power-up
procedures.
xiii
B0193AD – Rev R Preface
NOTE
“Class I, Division 2” refers to Class I, Groups A, B, C, and D, Division 2; Class II,
Group G, Division 2 and Class III, Divisions 1 and 2: Hazardous locations (per
Canadian Electrical Code, Part 1, 1990).
Three servicing categories require compliance with the precautions that follow, these are:
♦ Equipment repair
xiv
Preface B0193AD – Rev R
♦
Component replacement
♦ Power supply disconnection
Where repair of the equipment is possible:
! WARNING
Explosion hazard – Substitution of components can impair suitability for Class I,
Division 2.
NOTE
AVERTISSEMENT: Risque d’explosion – la substitution de composants peut ren-
dre ce matériel inacceptable pour les emplacements de Classe I, Division 2.
! WARNING
Explosion hazard – do not replace the component(s) unless power has been
switched off or the area is known to be non-hazardous.
NOTE
AVERTISSEMENT: Risque d’explosion – couper le courant ou s’assurer que
l’emplacement est designé non dangereux avant de remplacer les composants.
Where disconnecting the power supply could ignite the explosive atmosphere:
! WARNING
Explosion hazard – do not disconnect equipment unless power has been switched
off or the area is known to be non-hazardous.
NOTE
AVERTISSEMENT: Risque d’explosion – avant de déconnecter l’équipement,
couper le courant ou s’assurer que l’emplacement est désigné non dangereux.
xv
B0193AD – Rev R Preface
Pb
ATTENTION:
The product you have purchased contains a rechargeable battery.
The battery is recyclable. At the end of its useful life, under various state
and local laws, it may be illegal to dispose of this battery into the municipal
waste stream. Check with your local solid waste officials for details in your
area for recycling options or proper disposal methods.
xvi
1. Preventive Maintenance
This chapter guides maintenance personnel through visual scheduled inspections, cleaning,
lubrication, and adjustment of the system equipment in order to extend the time between
failures. The section contains the preventive maintenance requirements for maintaining
I/A Series enclosures, workstations, control and I/O modules, and peripheral devices, including
a Personal Workstation (PW).
The design of the I/A Series equipment and associated peripheral devices is such that scheduled
preventive maintenance on the equipment is limited to visual inspections, periodic cleaning pro-
cedures, and adjustment of system modules if necessary. While performing these routines, you
should check for damaged cables, loose connections, inoperative fans and indicator lamps, wear or
binding of drives and fan motors, and take appropriate corrective action.
Enclosures
Perform a general visual inspection and exterior cleaning of each enclosure after the first
six months of service. Approximately every 12 months thereafter perform the same, depending on
local environmental conditions. Preventive maintenance procedures for enclosures include the fol-
lowing:
1. Wipe down the exterior of the enclosure with a soft cloth. A damp cloth and/or a non-
abrasive cleaner can be used for hard-to-remove spots.
2. Clean any dust buildup from module heat fins. Use a soft cloth. If heat fins are acces-
sible from rear of enclosure, they can be cleaned during normal operation. Otherwise,
modules can be removed and cleaned from front of enclosure during routine equip-
ment shutdowns.
3. Check fans (if installed) for proper operation.
4. Check module status indicators for proper operation.
Green light indicates normal operation.
Red light indicates faulty operation.
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B0193AD – Rev R 1. Preventive Maintenance
2. Unsnap the plastic assembly from the vents and remove the filter.
3. Wash and replace the filter, or if desired, install a new filter, and snap the filter retainer
assembly back onto the vent assembly.
Perform an overall visual inspection and exterior cleaning of each chassis and chassis expander
after the first six months of service. Do the same every 12 months thereafter depending on the
severity of environmental conditions.
! WARNING
When the monitor is powered off, the touchscreen, mouse, and keyboard remain
active. The GCIO box powers the touchscreen but cannot be powered off because
the annunciators are connected to it. To prevent unwanted changes to the process,
perform the following procedure.
1. Select a screen that does not have direct access to the process, for example, the Initial
display.
2. Remove power from the GCIO unit (annunciators are also deactivated).
3. Turn the monitor’s power off. Do not move the mouse or depress any keys while the
monitor is off.
4. Dampen – do not saturate – a clean, lint-free cloth with liquid glass cleaner.
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1. Preventive Maintenance B0193AD – Rev R
5. Clean the screen by wiping with damp cloth, using circular wiping motion to avoid
streaks.
6. Carefully dry the screen by wiping with a second clean, lint-free cloth.
7. Restore power to the monitor and GCIO.
Printers
All printers should be serviced every six months (or after 300 hours of operation), whichever
occurs first. Refer to the associated printer user’s guide (packed with the printer) and perform the
following:
1. Perform a general visual inspection and cleaning of the printer.
2. Remove printer cover and inspect internal moving parts for signs of wear, broken or
loose parts, frayed cables, and so on.
! WARNING
To prevent shock hazard, shut down the printer before proceeding.
3. Take a clean, dry, soft cloth and dust the area around carriage shaft and platen.
Remove any loose particles of paper and dust.
4. Lubricate printer as described in associated service instructions.
5. Restore printer power.
Keyboard
A keyboard should be cleaned at a frequency determined by the environment in which it is used.
1. Use a soft, lint-free cloth dampened with a mild detergent solution to clean the keys
and large surfaces.
2. Clean confined areas between the keys with a vacuum cleaner equipped with a fine
brush attachment.
Mouse
The following care and cleaning procedure applies to both the inner and outer area of the mouse:
1. The mouse is a very precise mechanical device, so handle it with care. Do not drop,
hit, or otherwise subject it to shock.
2. Do not pull on the cable. It may cause damage to both the cable and connector.
3. Do not carry the mouse by holding onto the cable.
4. Be sure to place a clean sheet of paper or use a mouse pad between the mouse and the
flat surface. Dirt and grit could collect on the ball. Try not to touch the ball on the
bottom.
5. Do not use the mouse in extreme temperatures (high or low) or in direct sunlight.
6. Do not allow the mouse to come in contact with liquid spills (water, solutions, and so
forth).
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B0193AD – Rev R 1. Preventive Maintenance
7. The mouse housing should be cleaned with a lint-free cloth using a mild detergent.
Use an unsoiled lint-free cloth to dry housing.
8. Do not disassemble the mouse. If the ball in the unit needs to be cleaned, remove it
from the lower case by detaching the cover to the housing. Do not remove all the
screws to remove the ball.
9. Use a lint-free cloth with mild detergent to clean the ball, and an unsoiled cloth to dry
it.
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1. Preventive Maintenance B0193AD – Rev R
Filter
Trackball
The following procedure applies to the Trackball cleaning:
1. Turn the trackball assembly over on its back. Using a 5/64 Allen screwdriver, remove
the eight Allen-head screws.
2. Turn the assembly right-side up and remove the top cover.
3. Check the alignment of the ball to the rubber sleeve on the two shafts.
NOTE
If the shafts do not have sleeves, skip Step 4.
4. Remove the ball and center sleeves on both shafts. Apply one drop of super glue to
one end of each sleeve.
5. Clean both plastic wheels and photocells located at the end of each shaft with a
freon-based contact spray-cleaner. Make sure each (window) opening is cleared of
debris.
6. Place the ball in the proper location and test for smoothness of action.
7. Reinstall the cover. Turn the assembly over and install the screws.
8. Reconnect the trackball and check cursor and ball operation.
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B0193AD – Rev R 1. Preventive Maintenance
Head Cleaning
Access the tape head from the front of the drive cartridge access slot. Before you can clean the
head, you must move the head to the docked position by pushing in on the cartridge baseplate
using finger pressure only. Slide the plate inward until you hear a distinct click. Release the plate
and it slides outward, moving the head to the docked position.
Clean the head using only Freon TF and polyurethane swabs, commonly available with VCR head
cleaning kits. Wet the swab with the Freon TF solution, and wipe the head using an up and down
motion. Use a dry swab to clean any remaining residue from the head. After you clean the head
you must return the head to the undocked position by pressing inward on the cartridge baseplate
until you hear a distinct click. Release the plate and the head latches in the undocked position and
is ready for data cartridge insertion.
! CAUTION
Do not clean the drive capstan with Freon TF or solvent. Permanent damage to the
capstan could result.
6
2. Fault Analysis
This chapter contains diagnostic procedures which allow you to perform tests and check
procedures on the I/A Series components through the use of the I/A Series System Management
Service software. This service software enables you to monitor the health and performance of
the components, and locate the source of a fault to a replaceable control processor module,
Fieldbus Module, or peripheral device.
Through the System Management facility, you can monitor the health of the system and perform
diagnostic tests on all the system stations and associated peripheral devices.
The diagnostics performed are:
♦ Automatically invoked startup diagnostics.
♦ Operator-initiated and station-initiated Nodebus/Tokenbus test and Network Hard-
ware Diagnostics (system cable/receiver/transmitter tests).
♦ Operator-initiated off-line diagnostics for the 10, 20, 30 Series system stations and
also the control processors (CP10, CP30, and CP40). Off-line diagnostics are not per-
formed for the 50 Series system stations (AP50, AW51B, and so forth).
For reference information associated with detailed system management procedures that apply to
this document, refer to the System Management Displays Help screens.
Startup Diagnostics
Startup diagnostics are invoked automatically as a result of a power-on reset, an error, or an
off-line diagnostic command. The diagnostics exist in each station at all times and are of two basic
types:
♦ Reportable diagnostic – Tests a station function which, if faulty, does not prevent the
error from being reported over the network.
♦ Nonreportable diagnostic – Tests a station function which, if faulty, inhibits the sta-
tion from communicating over the network.
Not all stations are subject to the same startup diagnostic tests. The kernel diagnostics test all
hardware functions required to communicate over the Nodebus. Refer to the next section, “Star-
tup Diagnostic Tests” for the startup tests applying to system stations, Fieldbus Modules, and
peripherals.
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B0193AD – Rev R 2. Fault Analysis
Fieldbus Module Startup diagnostics (see Table 2-1) check the components within the system
that are associated with the operation of the Fieldbus Modules. The diagnostics are ROM-
resident and execute on power-up or on command.
Peripheral Interface Startup diagnostics (see Table 2-2) check the components within the system
that are associated with operation of the peripheral interface. They are ROM-resident and execute
on power-up or reset.
8
2. Fault Analysis B0193AD – Rev R
Health Color Coding conventions, which indicate the status of various system and network func-
tions.
Fault Tests
System FAULT Tests consist of on-line diagnostics for Nodebus cable tests. These cable tests are
selectable through the NETWORK soft key located in the System Monitor Domain Display.
System FAULT Tests consist of On-line and Off-line diagnostics.
♦ On-line diagnostics consist of the Carrierband LAN LI (LAN Interface) cable tests
and Nodebus cable tests. These cable tests are selectable through the NETWORK soft key
located in all three System Monitor Domain Displays.
♦ Invoke Off-line diagnostics to check for, or verify the proper “independent” operation
of a station’s internal components. Off-line diagnostics are selectable through the
OFFLINE soft key located only in the System Monitor Domains Displays. Off-line
diagnostics are not supported on 50 Series stations or personal workstation PCs.
On-line Diagnostics
On-line diagnostics consist of Carrierband LAN LI (LAN Interface) Cable Tests and Nodebus
Cable Tests. These tests are either operator-initiated or automatically invoked to isolate faults and
to check the integrity of the communication path. Cable tests isolate problems with the Token
Bus, Drop Cables, and those associated with a station’s receiver or transmitter logic receiving and
transmitting a communication signal.
The Nodebus cable test is performed on the Nodebus local to the Network Fault Detection
(NFD) receiving the cable test request; and only to the stations on that LAN Interface (LI). For
example, if you suspect that one or more stations have communication problems and those sta-
tions are located on different Nodes, you need to invoke the cable test on each separate Nodebus
when you diagnose the problem.
A cable test initiator invokes layer-initiated testing. Cable test initiators include an LI (the default
initiator) or an AP20, AP50, or AP51 detecting a communication problem with the local Node-
bus or remote Nodebus stations. These cable tests are only performed on the local Nodebus by the
cable test initiator, and only on the stations associated with an initiator.
With both the operator-initiated and automatically invoked cable tests, the operator is notified of
the failure results. Fault isolation results are sent to a central logging device and printed as a
Priority 1 condition. A test “results” message also appears on the display monitor screen in a “mes-
sage line” above the top menu bar. You can clear the line by selecting the CLR MSG option.
All System Management Display Handlers (SMDH) in the network are notified of the failure,
including the one requesting the test. Success is only reported to the requestor.
Test Procedure
To test for on-line FAULTS, refer to the explanation of the System Health Display in the System
Management Help screens. On-line diagnostics can be accessed through any of the initial Net-
work Health Displays: System Monitor Domains, System Monitor, or System Monitor Domain.
(Refer to the System Management Help screens for a description of these displays.) The System
Monitor Domain Display is an example display for this procedure.
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B0193AD – Rev R 2. Fault Analysis
NOTE
This test can take up to two minutes to complete.
Refer to the System Management Displays Help screens for information on enabling/inhibiting
alarms.
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2. Fault Analysis B0193AD – Rev R
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B0193AD – Rev R 2. Fault Analysis
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2. Fault Analysis B0193AD – Rev R
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B0193AD – Rev R 2. Fault Analysis
1 Indicates a condition (* timed out) where the cables transmission, and/or the com-
municating station or System Monitor Transmitter/Receiver communication paths
are NOT RESPONDING.
0 Indicates a condition where all communication paths are RESPONDING.
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2. Fault Analysis B0193AD – Rev R
NOTE
Local traffic invokes a cable test when a problem arises. The cable state switches
every 24 hours. That is, the default path changes from AB to BA to AB, and so on,
every 15 minutes to assure complete fault detection. The System Monitor runs tests
only with stations on its local Nodebus and in its domain.
Off-line Diagnostics
Off-line diagnostics are used to check for, or verify the proper “independent” operation of a sta-
tion’s internal components. These tests do not verify any external reason for failure, thus they can
be individually bench tested without regard to the station’s subsystem configuration.
! CAUTION
Selecting the Offline option automatically takes the station off-line. If required, an
alternate means of control should be provided. Only authorized personnel should
consider such action.
Proceed as follows:
1. Using the pointing device or touchscreen, select OFFLINE DIAG to display the off-line
diagnostic tests related to the system station highlighted on the screen.
Figure 2-6 and Figure 2-7 show typical off-line diagnostic displays. Other following
figures show the tests that apply to the various system station types. An explanation of
the station diagnostics is provided in “Station Diagnostic Tests” on page 18.
Select a display (see Figure 2-7) as an example figure for the following steps.
2. Using the pointing device or touchscreen, select one or a set of desired diagnostic tests
to be performed.
3. Select the EXECUTE option.
EXEC ONCE – executes the selected set of tests.
EXEC LOOP – executes continuously.
The tests halt if one of two events occurs:
♦ Tests fail.
♦ If you select the HALT option shown in Figure 2-13, Off-line Diagnostic
Results Display.
EXEC ALL – executes all diagnostics for the station once.
4. Select the RECOVERY option (RESTART or FAIL), or exit the screen to leave the module
in Off-line Diagnostic Dispatcher (OLDD).
RESTART – Restarts the station.
FAIL – Fails the station.
PASS/FAIL results for each station appear on the screen as they arrive from the station
and are displayed immediately. A running total of passed and failed tests is displayed
at the bottom of the screen (see Figure 2-13).
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B0193AD – Rev R 2. Fault Analysis
NOTE
Should a station fail any one of these tests, it is considered faulty and should be
replaced.
NOTE
As the tests sequence, the color of the test being run changes from black to green;
green indicates the parameter is under test.
If three of the tests result in “no response” action, then the message line at the top of the screen
indicates station not responding and the test loop stops.
You must return to the Off-line Diagnostic Display and select EXEC LOOP to restart the loop.
If you choose to RESTART or FAIL a station (executed at any Off-line Diagnostic Display), the
screen redisplays the Faults Option Display.
To RESTART a module that has been “failed,” power must be removed and reapplied, thus invoking
startup diagnostics.
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2. Fault Analysis B0193AD – Rev R
Figure 2-7. Off-line Diagnostics, Communication Processor 15, INI(s), and Gateways
17
B0193AD – Rev R 2. Fault Analysis
NOTE
Should a station fail any one of these tests, it is considered to be faulty and should
be replaced. To assure that the failure is a result of self-contained components,
reboot action is advised. This essentially eliminates the possibility of intermittent
error.
DMA WRITE Tests the hardware interface to the Direct Memory Access (DMA)
Controller.
SCC RD/WRT Verifies hardware registers located inside both Serial Communications
Controllers (SCC).
M/P/M TEST Performs a memory to SCC synchronous loopback to memory DMA
transfer and verifies the results.
ASYNC LPBK Performs an internal loopback test on both channels of each SCC.
LETTERBUG Tests the module identifier address character and compares the value
against configuration table for validity and position.
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2. Fault Analysis B0193AD – Rev R
DMA WRITE Tests the hardware interface to the Direct Memory Access (DMA)
Controller.
SCC RD/WRT Verifies hardware registers located inside both Serial Communications
Controllers (SCC).
M/P/M TEST Performs a memory to SCC synchronous loopback to memory DMA
transfer and verifies the results.
ASYNC LPBK Performs an internal loopback test on both channels of each SCC.
LETTERBUG Tests the module identifier address character and compares the value
against configuration table for validity and position.
8087 TEST Verifies mathematical functions of 8087.
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B0193AD – Rev R 2. Fault Analysis
Application Processor 20
The following diagnostic tests (see Table 2-7), are performed on the Application Processor 20.
Refer to Figure 2-9.
SCSI TESTS I/O Processor Test verifies the Shared RAM interface to the Small Computer
System Interface (SCSI) subassembly; then initiates the SCSI Diagnostics
which run via the 8051 I/O Processor, and verifies the results via the following
tests:
♦ CPU – Verifies 8051 internal RAM and Processor function.
♦ Program RAM – Tests the 8051 program RAM.
♦ Shared RAM – Verifies the Shared RAM from the 8051 side.
MEM DMA Performs memory to memory DMA transfer and verifies results.
ADMA DMA Verifies all addressable hardware registers located inside the ADMA DMA
Controller.
LETTERBUG Tests the module identifier address character and compares the value against
configuration table for validity and position.
CLNDR CLK Tests the ability to write a date and time to the calendar clock IC and verifies
that the clock runs.
20
2. Fault Analysis B0193AD – Rev R
Workstation Processor 30
The following diagnostic tests (see Table 2-8), are performed on the Workstation Processor 30.
GSP_GE Tests the internal 386 graphic engine and memory (video RAM and
dynamic RAM).
8087 TEST Verifies the mathematical functions of the 8087.
GCPIO Verifies the shared RAM interface to the Workstation Processor
I/O subassembly after a cold start diagnostic test, then initiates the
WP I/O diagnostics and verifies the results.
GSP_HOST Tests the letterbug of the host and compares the value against a table for
validity and position.
LETTERBUG Tests the module identifier address character and compares the values
against configuration tables for validity and position.
21
B0193AD – Rev R 2. Fault Analysis
NODEBS COM Nodebus compare logic test through use of built-in test functions,
verifies Fault-Tolerant Compare Logic.
LETTERBUG Tests the module identifier address character and compares the values
against configuration tables for validity and position.
CLNDR CLK Tests the ability to write a date and time to the calendar clock IC and
verifies that the clock runs.
PORT TEST Tests the Port Command Registers and the SSG Interrupt Controller.
DMA TEST Tests the DMA request logic for the Main Data Flow Controller and
the ability of the ADMA to perform I/O to memory transfers.
ADMA DMA Verifies all addressable hardware registers located inside the ADMA
DMA Controller.
SSG MAIN Performs a loopback test on the Main Data Flow Controllers.
SSG SEC Performs a loopback test on the Secondary Data Flow Controllers.
Tank Processor 10
The following diagnostic tests (see Table 2-10), are performed on the Tank Processor 10. Refer to
Figure 2-11 shown by the System Manager software.
22
2. Fault Analysis B0193AD – Rev R
NODEBS COM Nodebus compare logic test, through use of built-in test functions,
verifies Fault-Tolerant Compare Logic.
LETTERBUG Letterbug tests the module identifier address character and compares
the values against physical tables for validity and position.
I/O PORT I/O Processor test verifies the Shared RAM Interface to the I/O
subassembly; then initiates the I/O diagnostics which run via the 8044
I/O Processor, and verifies the results via the following tests:
♦ CPU – Verifies 8044 Internal RAM and Processor Function.
♦ Program RAM – Tests the 8044 Program RAM.
♦ Shared RAM – Verifies the Shared RAM from the 8044 side.
♦ Timer Test – Functionally tests the 82C54 Programmable Timer IC.
♦ Peripheral Interface Test – Verifies the interface to the 82C55
Peripheral Interface IC.
LETTERBUG Tests the module identifier address character and compares the values
against configuration tables for validity and position.
23
B0193AD – Rev R 2. Fault Analysis
24
2. Fault Analysis B0193AD – Rev R
INTERSPEC Integrator
The following diagnostic tests are available for the INTERSPEC Integrator (IS30).
25
B0193AD – Rev R 2. Fault Analysis
26
2. Fault Analysis B0193AD – Rev R
The Software Loading Parameters category gives static counter information related to
uploading and downloading of station software.
Each category has its own set of counters that relate to the health and performance of
the station. These are listed and explained in the section “Explanation of System
Event Counters” on page 29.
NOTE
1. An explanation of event counters for each category is also available using the sys-
tem On-line Help function.
2. The Physical Layer, LLC Layer, Station Manager, and COMM buffer categories
have NO COUNTERS available.
4. From the System Management Counter Categories Display, use the pointing device or
touchscreen and select the counter category desired. This produces a Station Manage-
ment Counters Display shown in Figure 2-16. This figure is a typical display example
showing the first page of the MAC sublayer counters for Application Processor 20.
5. Using the pointing device or touchscreen again, select the desired action, READ ALL,
RESET ONE, or RESET ALL counters, shown at the base of the display.
READ ALL rereads the counter information and displays the most current values for the
chosen communication layer.
When a specific counter is selected from the list, RESET ONE becomes selectable.
Selecting RESET ONE (when selectable) or RESET ALL sets the selected counter or all
displayed counters to zero and automatically rereads the latest counter value(s). You
can then continue to periodically select READ ALL to see the change in counter value(s)
within the time frame between each selection of READ ALL.
6. Return to the Performance Display using the action icons at the far left of the display.
Select the PERIPHERAL COUNTERS option. This produces the Peripheral Names and
Types Display on the screen, Figure 2-17. From here you can access the events
counters associated with the station peripheral (that is, FBMs, gateways, bulk storage,
and printers).
7. Using the pointing device or touchscreen, select the station peripheral desired.
An FBM selection produces the Peripheral Counters Display shown in Figure 2-18.
Selecting other peripherals produces different counters.
8. Using the pointing device or touchscreen again, select the desired action, READ ALL,
RESET ONE, or RESET ALL counters, as shown at the base of the display. Table 2-18
explains the various peripheral counters and their threshold values.
For a more detailed explanation and list of counter display functions, refer to the Sys-
tem Management Displays Help screens.
27
B0193AD – Rev R 2. Fault Analysis
28
2. Fault Analysis B0193AD – Rev R
29
B0193AD – Rev R 2. Fault Analysis
30
2. Fault Analysis B0193AD – Rev R
* The values of these counters are guidelines and can be affected by system dynamics. Exceeding one
of these values is not a definite indication of a problem or system error.
* *The values of these counters are not reported for a fault-tolerant station (excluding the LI station)
running married: DMA Underruns, Excess Collisions, CRC Errors, Align Errors, No Receive
Resources, DMA Overrun, Collisions, and Transmits Deferred.
***For Fault-Tolerant configuration, this value will increment once a week due to a forced hot
remarry. This hot remarry is scheduled by the Fault-tolerant executive.
31
B0193AD – Rev R 2. Fault Analysis
32
2. Fault Analysis B0193AD – Rev R
* The values of these counters are guidelines and can be affected by system dynamics. Exceeding one
of these values is not a definite indication of a problem or system error.
33
B0193AD – Rev R 2. Fault Analysis
* The values of these counters are guidelines and can be affected by system dynamics. Exceeding one
of these values is not a definite indication of a problem or system error.
** This value is a system-wide, and not a station-based value.
34
2. Fault Analysis B0193AD – Rev R
* The values of these counters are guidelines and can be affected by system dynamics. Exceeding one
of these values is not a definite indication of a problem or system error.
All of the following loading parameters are statically configured and are not manually adjustable.
They relate to loading of station images and are available for performance monitoring and tuning
purposes.
35
B0193AD – Rev R 2. Fault Analysis
Threshold
Counter Name Explanation of Counter Value Possible Reason for Increment
RECVRED ER Number of times a device 1 Possible temporary failure on
encountered an error but was device. The operation succeeded
able to recover. Number of on retries.
errors.
MEDIUM ER Number of times medium 1 Retries failed writing or reading
error occurred on medium device.
hard disk, floppy, tape, and so
forth.
HARDWARE ER Number of errors occurred 1 Hardware error noticed at the
due to hardware failure (con- device, notify field service
troller, and so forth). personnel.
PARITY ER Number of errors occurred on 1 Can be bad SCSI bus or station/
SCSI bus. device SCSI bus interface if
threshold is reached.
MSGS DROP Number of alarm messages 30 Exceeding the threshold in a
that could not be printed 30 second interval can mean the
because output devices failed. primary and backup print devices
are non-operational. Incorrectly
configured primary and backup
devices can be the cause also.
36
2. Fault Analysis B0193AD – Rev R
At this point you can select either of two options, the EQUIP CHG explained in Steps 3
through 5, or EQUIP INFO explained in Step 6 (Figure 2-19). A third option dealing
with Equipment Information is the NEXT LEVEL. The NEXT LEVEL button becomes
pickable only if the peripheral is the Fieldbus Module (FBM18, FBM39, FBM43,
FBM44, or FBM46) or the I/A Series Mass Flowmeter (formerly Coriolis Transmit-
ter). The FBM is attached to the Intelligent Field Devices. The Mass Flowmeter is a
field device (containing a transmitter) which connects to CORINT module.
EQUIP CHG becomes selectable only if the workstation has been designated to perform
equipment change options and acknowledge the health state of the selected device.
Refer to the System Configurator (B0193JH) document for a description of the System
Monitor WP lists.
3. Using the pointing device or touchscreen, choose a graphic block (that is, a station or
peripheral), and execute. The graphic block background changes color, and the but-
tons, EQUIP CHG, EQUIP INFO, and NEXT LEVEL (depending on peripheral type),
become pickable (white text), as shown in Figure 2-19.
4. Select the EQUIP CHG option. This produces the Equipment Change Displays shown
in Figure 2-20, “Station Change Options Display” on page 39, and Figure 2-21,
“Peripheral Change Options Display” on page 41. The associated Fault Location
Tables (FLTs) are located in the “Station Equipment Changes – Fault Location Table”
on page 39 and “Peripheral Equipment Changes – Fault Location Table” on page 41.
5. Using the pointing device or touchscreen, select the category requiring a change in
status. If it is an enable or disable change to be made, the active category is pickable
37
B0193AD – Rev R 2. Fault Analysis
(white text). The “enable” and “disable” categories act as toggle switches within the
software.
All other categories chosen indicate their results via a message line at the top of the
screen. The results are either “Action Successful” or “Action Failure.”
! CAUTION
The subsection “Fault Location Tables” on page 38 addresses the categories of
changes, fault symptoms, and corrective action possibilities that apply to both the
system stations and peripheral devices. Only qualified service personnel should be
allowed to investigate “to be applied” corrective possibilities.
6. To review the Equipment Information Display associated with the station or periph-
eral chosen, return to the Station Display, Figure 2-19 using the action arrows at the
far left of the screen, or select the EQUIP INFO option. This selection produces a status
overlay listing network information on the station or peripheral chosen, as shown in
Figure 2-22 and Figure 2-23 through Figure 2-30. The associated Fault Location
Tables (FLTs) appear on subsequent pages.
7. If the peripheral chosen to view for information purposes contains associated ported
devices (FBM18, FBM43, FBM44, or FBM45), or is the I/A Series Mass Flowmeter,
the third option, NEXT LEVEL button on the Station Display becomes pickable (white
background). Figure 2-23 shows the information status displays associated with the
Intelligent Field Device. The associated Fault Location Table (FLT) is located in
“Intelligent Field Device Information – Fault Location Table” on page 48.
38
2. Fault Analysis B0193AD – Rev R
39
B0193AD – Rev R 2. Fault Analysis
40
2. Fault Analysis B0193AD – Rev R
41
B0193AD – Rev R 2. Fault Analysis
42
2. Fault Analysis B0193AD – Rev R
NOTE
Reset ATTN BIT is only selectable if it currently needs to be reset.
43
B0193AD – Rev R 2. Fault Analysis
44
2. Fault Analysis B0193AD – Rev R
45
B0193AD – Rev R 2. Fault Analysis
46
2. Fault Analysis B0193AD – Rev R
47
B0193AD – Rev R 2. Fault Analysis
48
2. Fault Analysis B0193AD – Rev R
49
B0193AD – Rev R 2. Fault Analysis
50
2. Fault Analysis B0193AD – Rev R
51
B0193AD – Rev R 2. Fault Analysis
52
2. Fault Analysis B0193AD – Rev R
53
B0193AD – Rev R 2. Fault Analysis
54
2. Fault Analysis B0193AD – Rev R
55
B0193AD – Rev R 2. Fault Analysis
56
2. Fault Analysis B0193AD – Rev R
57
B0193AD – Rev R 2. Fault Analysis
Figure 2-28. Equipment Information Display for INTERSPEC AIM Peripheral (Continued)
58
2. Fault Analysis B0193AD – Rev R
59
B0193AD – Rev R 2. Fault Analysis
60
2. Fault Analysis B0193AD – Rev R
Figure 2-29. Equipment Information Display for INTERSPEC UIO Peripheral (Continued)
This Fault Location Table addresses only those PARAMETERS on the information display that
need explaining or have recommended check procedures. The table describes interpretations of
the fields on the Equipment Information screens and may not be the total solution to an existing
Allen-Bradley peripheral problem. If further assistance is needed, contact the appropriate Foxboro
service personnel. Caution should be applied when addressing these parameters and action should
be performed only by qualified personnel.
61
B0193AD – Rev R 2. Fault Analysis
For information on the Allen-Bradley integrators refer to the document Integrators for Allen-
Bradley Controllers (B0193RG).
62
2. Fault Analysis B0193AD – Rev R
63
B0193AD – Rev R 2. Fault Analysis
64
2. Fault Analysis B0193AD – Rev R
Allen-Bradley Station problem. If further assistance is needed, contact the appropriate Foxboro
service personnel. Caution should be applied when addressing these parameters and action should
be performed only by qualified personnel.
For information on the I/A Series Allen-Bradley Station, refer to Allen-Bradley Station
(B0193MK) document.
65
B0193AD – Rev R 2. Fault Analysis
Figure 2-32. Equipment Information Display for Allen-Bradley Station PLC-5 Series Peripheral
! CAUTION
Use care when addressing these parameters. This function should be performed only
by qualified personnel.
66
2. Fault Analysis B0193AD – Rev R
! CAUTION
Use care when addressing these parameters. This function should be performed only
by qualified personnel. Reference Figure 2-34.
67
B0193AD – Rev R 2. Fault Analysis
68
2. Fault Analysis B0193AD – Rev R
! CAUTION
Use care when addressing these parameters. This function should be performed only
by qualified personnel.
69
B0193AD – Rev R 2. Fault Analysis
70
2. Fault Analysis B0193AD – Rev R
71
B0193AD – Rev R 2. Fault Analysis
NOTE
If soft memory parity errors occur other than infrequently, external conditions may
be introducing electrical noise and/or extreme temperature to system modules. If
soft errors occur with more than one system module, it is likely that external noise
or temperature conditions are present.
72
3. Corrective Maintenance
This chapter covers corrective maintenance procedures for I/A Series equipment. It describes the
meanings of various stations’ LED indicators, provides care and replacement instructions of
various equipment components, and also provides a collection of equipment troubleshooting
guides.
Information presented in this section is intended to aid field service and maintenance personnel
in determining the source of failures in I/A Series equipment, and to provide procedures to cor-
rect the problem. Becoming familiar with these procedures in advance facilitates efficiency in cor-
rective maintenance later.
The termination connector on a digital Fieldbus Module has 16 yellow LEDs that illuminate
when their associated channels are active.
DNBI/DNBT/DNBX Modules
In addition to the status indicators listed in Table 3-1, the Dual Nodebus Interface (DNBI), the
Dual Nodebus 10-BaseT Interface (DNBT) and Dual Nodebus Extender (DNBX) modules have
red and green indicators which operate as follows:
♦ DNBI – After the microcontroller successfully completes its initialization procedure,
the red LED is off and the green LED is on. There are, however, two exceptions:
♦ If CTS is not detected (that is, an inactive serial bus), the LEDs are: red = on,
green = on, with one wink.
1.
The Fieldbus Modules have the red and green LEDs on their termination connectors.
73
B0193AD – Rev R 3. Corrective Maintenance
♦ If AUI-PRES is not detected (that is, an inactive AUI bus), the LEDs are: red =
on, green = on, with two winks.
♦ If Jabber condition is detected, the LEDs are: red = on, green = on, with three
winks.
♦ DNBX – When power is applied to the DNBX, the red LED comes on. When the
top connector/actuator is elevated and valid letterbugs are installed, the red LED goes
out and the green LED comes on. If the module’s controller fails, a red-only condition
persists even after the other conditions are met.
♦ If CTS is not detected (that is, an inactive serial bus), the LEDs are: red = on,
green = on, with one wink.
♦ If Ethernet coaxial cable is broken or improperly terminated, the LEDs are: red =
on, green = on with two winks.
♦ If Jabber condition is detected, the LEDs are: red = on, green = on, with
three winks.
♦ DNBT – When power is applied to the DNBT, the red LED comes on. When it
passes its startup diagnostic, and it detects a valid letterbug, the red LED goes off and
the green LED comes on regardless of the state of the elevator connector. A jabber
causes a green LED triple wink condition. An active LINK LED indicates a proper
host-to-DNBT Eternet connection.
NOTE
A “wink” is a 200 ms period of off time in a mostly active LED.
LAN Z-Modules
The LED indicators under the indicator cover of the LAN Z-Modules (shown in Figure 3-1),
have the following meanings, reading from top to bottom on the module. The letters in parenthe-
ses are silk-screened next to the corresponding LED.
♦ Transmit A (TXA) – A green LED indicates transmission on carrierband LAN
Cable A.
♦ Receive A (RXA) – A green LED indicates reception from carrierband LAN Cable A.
This LED is active whenever TXA is active because the modem receives its own
transmission.
♦ Check A (CHKA) – A yellow LED indicates an error on Channel A, either:
♦ Jabber time out (transmission exceeded 0.5 seconds), or
♦ Error receiving data
♦ Transmit B (TXB) – A green LED indicates transmission on carrierband LAN
Cable B.
♦ Receive B (RXB) – A green LED indicates reception from carrierband LAN Cable B.
This LED is active whenever TXB is active because the modem receives its own
transmission.
♦ Check B (CHKB) – A yellow LED indicates an error on Channel B from either:
♦ Jabber time out (transmission exceeded 0.5 seconds), or
74
3. Corrective Maintenance B0193AD – Rev R
Z-Module
TXA
RXA
CHKA
TXB
RXB
CHKB
Module Status
Indicators
Indicator Cover Indicator Cover (Raised Position)
(Lowered Position)
75
B0193AD – Rev R 3. Corrective Maintenance
AP20 Module
Figure 3-2 shows the location of, and describes the module LEDs.
3
4
6
11
7
10
8
Item Description
1 Reset Switch – (see following paragraph).
2 Top Captive Mounting Screw (2 Places).
3 Termination Active Indicator illuminates when the terminator is activated.
4 Connector Engagement Actuator (for SCSI Bus).
5 Z-bus Connector (Do Not Remove).
6 Termination Control Letterbug as follows:
T or U in this
Blanks 0 T
position
7 SCSI Bus Activity Indicator (Amber LED). When illuminated, the LED
indicates the AP20 is busy (active) with the SCSI Bus.
8 Termination Check Indicator (Green LED).
9 Bottom Captive Mounting Screw (2 Places).
10 Diagnostic LEDs (Green and Red) (refer to “Power, Processor, and Fieldbus
Modules” on page 73).
11 System Letterbug (set per system requirements).
76
3. Corrective Maintenance B0193AD – Rev R
Reset Switch
A reset switch is provided (recessed below the top captive mounting screw on the right half of the
module). This switch can be activated with a small diameter tool. Press and hold the switch for at
least ten seconds to properly restart the module.
! CAUTION
Do not reset the AP20 unless it is in single-user mode, or the AP20 is unresponsive.
Failure to heed this caution can result in file system corruption. Shut the AP20
down to single user mode (maintenance level) prior to resetting it whenever possi-
ble.
! CAUTION
Before replacing any I/A Series module, consider the power backup configuration
and on-line application, so as not to disturb the process.
77
B0193AD – Rev R 3. Corrective Maintenance
NOTE
The following procedure does not apply to redundant FBMs. To use the OBS to
effect control of redundant FBM outputs, refer to “Fieldbus Module (FBM) Trou-
bleshooting Guide” on page 105.
! CAUTION
1. The following procedure requires switching of FBM analog outputs to “Manual.”
Before performing this procedure, take any necessary measures to ensure that the
switch to manual does not adversely affect the process under control.
2. To minimize any bump in the process, each mode switch on the OBS must be in
the “N” (Normal) position before inserting the plugs into the FBM. There is a
momentary bump when inserting and removing each plug, and when switching the
mode switch.
1. Connect the OBS to the FBM to be replaced, as shown in Figure 3-3, taking note of
the following:
a. Normally, the OBS output plugs are connected to all four output jacks of the
FBM, to allow removal of the FBM while maintaining manual control of the out-
puts to the field devices.
b. The red output cable corresponds to Mode Switch 1, Output Adjustment 1, and
the associated meters. Likewise, the green output cable corresponds to Mode
Switch 2, Output Adjustment 2, and the associated meters.
2. For each of the four FBM outputs:
a. From the I/A Series process operations displays, switch the analog output block to
Manual.
b. Vary the output adjustment on the OBS for a null (center-scale) reading on the
deviation meter.
c. Place the mode switch on the OBS in the “S” (Standby) position.
3. Having made the transfer to Standby (manual) control for each output, from the
I/A Series System Management Displays switch the FBM to “off-line.”
4. The TCA can now be detached from the FBM, and the FBM can be removed from
the mounting structure. (While in the Standby mode, the OBS is acting as the FBM.)
78
3. Corrective Maintenance B0193AD – Rev R
Output Adjust 2
N N
S Mode Switch 2
S
79
B0193AD – Rev R 3. Corrective Maintenance
! CAUTION
All external 115/230 V ac power sources must be turned off at the main before han-
dling the submodules. In addition, check that self-powered field wires into the sub-
modules are not live. Check the status LED indicator on the isolator before
proceeding.
A single captive Phillips-head screw passes through the middle of the submodule and attaches to
the DB16 backplane. Pull up firmly on the submodule and remove. Reverse the procedure to
attach a new submodule.
Pb
ATTENTION:
The product you have purchased contains a rechargeable battery.
The battery is recyclable. At the end of its useful life, under various state
and local laws, it may be illegal to dispose of this battery into the municipal
waste stream. Check with your local solid waste officials for details in your
area for recycling options or proper disposal methods.
The life expectancy of the sealed lead-acid battery used in the IPM06A (P/N CM902WX) and
IPM06D (P/N CM902WY) depends on a number of variables: temperature, number of
charge/discharge cycles, depth of each discharge, regularity of recharging, and the performance of
the battery charger.
! CAUTION
Failure to keep a battery in a charged condition degrades battery life. If a battery (or
IPM06A/D module containing the battery) is not to be placed into service immedi-
ately, the battery must be recharged every four months. Refer to “IPM06A and
IPM06D Modules Not Immediately Placed Into Service” on page 81.
If proper maintenance is followed, and if the battery is charged correctly during standby use, the
battery capacity does not diminish significantly after performing its function during a power out-
age. To further protect the battery from over-discharge, the IPM06A and IPM06D include a
dropout circuit which disconnects the battery from the load when the voltage becomes too low
(approximately 15 V dc).
80
3. Corrective Maintenance B0193AD – Rev R
! CAUTION
The battery must be recharged in the upright position (arrow on battery always
pointing up). Do not recharge upside down. To accomplish this recharge condition,
the IPM06A or IPM06D module must be placed in the mounting structure.
To prepare the module for charging refer to Figure 3-4 and perform the following steps:
1. Remove battery side access door.
2. Connect the (red) positive (+) battery lead to the (red) positive (+) terminal.
3. Reinstall side access door.
Battery
Positive (+) Part Numbers: Positive (+) Lead
Battery
Battery CM902WX (IPM06A) Battery
Lead
Terminal CM902WY (IPM06D) Terminal
Figure 3-4. Disconnecting Positive Battery Lead IPM06A (CM902WX), IPM06D (CM902WY)
Normal Maintenance
NOTE
Foxboro recommends that spare IPM06A and IPM06D Power Modules remain
plugged into an Input Power Bus to remain on trickle charge.
Periodically perform system backup checks on a scheduled maintenance basis (when customer
equipment is being serviced). Alternate spare IPM06A and IPM06D module(s) can be installed
prior to the on-line IPM06A and IPM06D being removed for battery replacement.
81
B0193AD – Rev R 3. Corrective Maintenance
a. Remove battery side access door. Disconnect red positive (+) battery lead from the
(red) positive (+) terminal.
b. Reinstall side access door.
c. Place into a controlled monitored storage area.
2. Record recharging action. Record should include date of current charge, date of next
required charge, and unit serial number.
3. Repeat this process every four months until unit is put into service.
NOTE
Upon application of power, both red and green LEDs should come on simulta-
neously, indicating a battery charging condition.
Equipment Required
You need the following tools to replace the battery:
♦ Cross-point screwdriver, medium head
♦ Cross-point screwdriver, long-shank, small head
♦ Cutting pliers
♦ Flat-blade screwdriver, medium head.
82
3. Corrective Maintenance B0193AD – Rev R
! CAUTION
Short circuiting of battery terminals can cause battery to overheat and rupture.
Nose of Module
(PWA) Charging
Circuitry
1. Using the medium cross-point screwdriver, remove the four screws that fasten the rear
heat sink to the module.
83
B0193AD – Rev R 3. Corrective Maintenance
2. Using the small cross-point screwdriver, remove the two screws on the side covers on
the module (one on each side cover). Remove the side covers and position the module
to expose the battery from the top.
NOTE
Care must be taken to ensure components on the battery charger circuit board
attached to the module chassis are not damaged during removal of the side covers.
3. Examine and note the battery position and cable ties holding the battery in place. The
positive (+) terminal should be facing the front of the module, and the arrow on the
battery label should be pointing towards the battery seating bracket on the chassis.
4. Disconnect the negative (–) battery terminal lead and cut both cable ties. Remove the
battery.
5. Place the new battery in the seating brackets (arrow on label towards the chassis), not-
ing that the positive (+) terminal is facing the front of the module. Place new cable ties
around the battery and fasten securely.
6. Observing the color code, connect the terminal leads to the battery terminals; (red)
lead to the (red) positive (+) terminal, and the (black) lead to the (blue) negative (–)
terminal.
7. Carefully replace the side covers. Slide the cover edges into the holding slots on the
nose of the module. Be sure both covers are secured to each other by the overlap
flanges. Fasten both covers to module frame with screws. Tighten to 2.5-3.0 inch-lbs.
8. Observing the cover edges and holding slots on the heatsink, replace and fasten the
heatsink to the module chassis. Tighten to 11.5-13.0 inch-lbs.
9. Replace battery access cover on side of module.
10. Charge battery within the power module for 12 to 18 hours prior to initial use.
NOTE
See “Battery Charge/Recharge Procedures” on page 81 for battery recharge
recommendations.
11. Identify module with newly installed battery, record battery service/replacement date,
and retain traceability for future reference.
! CAUTION
The battery used in the IPM06A/D module is a sealed lead type which must be
recycled or disposed of properly. Dispose of (or recycle) old battery in accordance
with country, state or local regulations.
84
3. Corrective Maintenance B0193AD – Rev R
To replace a fan power module, first remove the fan assembly (see “Fan and Grill Assembly
Replacement” on page 85), then remove the fan power module as follows:
1. Refer to Figure 3-6 (“Fan Power Module and Fan Assembly” on page 86) and
Figure 3-7 (“Field Enclosure 8 (Metal) Fan Assembly Removal” on page 86).
Using the hex driver tool, loosen two quarter-turn captive screws securing one end of
fan grill to enclosure support member. This causes the fan to drop forward if the fan
assembly is mounted at the top of the enclosure. This provides access to the fan power
module cable connector on the fan assembly. If the fan assembly is mounted at the
bottom of the enclosure, it must be lifted up to remove.
2. With the fan still in place, disconnect the power module (phone type) connector from
the fan assembly. Disconnect Status Alarm Connector.
3. Lift up on other end of fan grill until the grill pops out from rail, then remove fan
assembly.
4. Using the hex driver tool, loosen captive screw on front of fan power module. Remove
the module from the input power bus connector by pushing the module straight back,
then either drop the module out (if on top), or lift it up (if at bottom).
5. To install fan power module, reverse the procedure.
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B0193AD – Rev R 3. Corrective Maintenance
Power Module
Captive
Connector
Screw
Fan
Pins to Input
Power Bus
Grill Captive
Fan Mounting Holes (4 Places)
Screws
86
3. Corrective Maintenance B0193AD – Rev R
! WARNING
Each junction box contains voltages that are hazardous to human life. Make sure
you turn off input power to the equipment before attempting to remove the circuit
breaker.
For the locations of the junction boxes in the I/A Series equipment, refer to the System Equipment
Installation (B0193AC) document.
To replace a circuit breaker in a J1 type junction box:
1. Turn off power to the equipment.
2. Gain access to the junction box containing the circuit breaker that is to be replaced.
3. Place the circuit breaker switch in the OFF position.
4. Remove top and bottom retaining screws holding cover. Lift and remove cover.
5. Remove the two screws that holds the circuit breaker board. Pull out on circuit
breaker to remove.
6. To install circuit breaker, reverse the procedure.
To replace a circuit breaker in a J2 type junction box:
1. Turn off power to the equipment.
2. Shut off circuit breaker.
3. Remove six screws securing junction box top cover and remove.
4. Lift breaker out to remove. Disconnect leads to the breaker terminals.
5. To install new circuit breaker, reverse the procedure.
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B0193AD – Rev R 3. Corrective Maintenance
Power Out
Junction Box Connectors
(to Power
Modules)
Power Switch/
Bottom
Junction Box Circuit Breaker
Cover
1x8 Mounting
Structure
J2 Type Junction Box
Power Switches/Circuit
Breakers (Two if Redundant)
Letterbug Replacement
Module identifiers (letterbugs) are inserted in all processor type modules and in termination con-
nectors on Fieldbus Modules. To replace one or more of the letterbugs comprising a module iden-
tifier, refer to the System Equipment Installation (B0193AC) document.
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3. Corrective Maintenance B0193AD – Rev R
For detailed information concerning the replacement (installation) of these storage devices, and
associated jumper and DIP switch settings, refer to the System Equipment Installation (B0193AC)
document.
NOTE
1. Fault-tolerant Application Processor 20s allow for replacing an Application Pro-
cessor or any peripherals without disturbing normal operation by unmarrying the
fault-tolerant pair before taking the AP or peripheral out of service. Mirrored disks
become resynchronized on-line when the fault-tolerant pair is remarried.
2. Drive jumpers are subject to a position change when the data storage device has
changed position within an enclosure.
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B0193AD – Rev R 3. Corrective Maintenance
5. Reverse Steps 1 through 4 to replace the new bus. Note position of the junction box
and the input power so that the bus is positioned correctly. Molded ribs at the ends of
the bus assist in positioning and aligning the bus when inserting into the mounting
structure
90
3. Corrective Maintenance B0193AD – Rev R
is used to interconnect two single-width fault-tolerant modules, and a long connector (Part Num-
ber P0500XL) is used to interconnect two double-width fault-tolerant modules.
To remove and replace a connector, proceed with the following steps. Refer to the System Equip-
ment Installation (B0193AC) document for similar details concerning installation.
1. To remove the connector, place the thumb and forefinger on the rear of the connector
near the clips (tabs) and press together. This releases holding tabs on the connector.
Pull connector straight outward and remove from Mounting Structure. If the connec-
tor is a double style type (two singles tied together), then two hands may be needed to
depress the connector.
2. To replace the fault-tolerant connector, insert the tabs into the holes provided and
slide the connector straight inward until clips are properly fastened. A small notch
below the tabs on the connector guides it into place.
! CAUTION
Before removing the fault-tolerant module connector, the station must first be taken
offline using System Management. Refer to “Fault-Tolerant Processor Module
Replacement” on page 90 for instructions on how to take a station offline.
1. Refer to Figure 3-10. For each of the modules in the fault-tolerant pair, lower the
fault-tolerant module connector cover by grasping the cover near the top and pulling
toward you.
2. Grasp the tab on the fault-tolerant module connector, and move it outward (toward
you).
! CAUTION
The tab is provided on the fault-tolerant module connector for safe removal of the
connector. Do NOT remove the connector by grasping its sides, as this can damage
the connector pins.
3. Insert the new front-mounted fault-tolerant module connectors into the two exposed
receptacles at the front of the modules.
4. Raise each of the fault-tolerant module connector covers, and press firmly in place.
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B0193AD – Rev R 3. Corrective Maintenance
Fault-Tolerant
Module Connector Fault-Tolerant
Cover (Lowered Module Connector Fault-Tolerant Module
Position) Cover (Raised Connector* in Place
Position) (Also attaches to
adjacent module,
not shown)
*FT Module Connector P0960AH used with Control Processor 30, Control Processor 40, and
Gateway 30.
FT Module Connector P0961BS used with Control Processor 30B, Control Processor 40B, Control
Processor 60, and Gateway 30B.
92
3. Corrective Maintenance B0193AD – Rev R
! CAUTION
Grounding points indicated with the pin assignments are RFI associated only. They
are not considered as a safety ground.
Figure 3-11. 100 and 120 V ac Input Power Bus Wiring Diagram
93
B0193AD – Rev R 3. Corrective Maintenance
Figure 3-12. 220 and 240 V ac Input Power Bus Wiring Diagram
94
3. Corrective Maintenance B0193AD – Rev R
INPUT INPUT
POWER IPM POWER IPM
BUS FRONT BUS FRONT
CONNECTIONS END CONNECTIONS END
95
B0193AD – Rev R 3. Corrective Maintenance
! CAUTION
Always reboot modules through System Management (SMDH) if possible, or by
CTL/ALT/F1 for WPs.
96
3. Corrective Maintenance B0193AD – Rev R
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B0193AD – Rev R 3. Corrective Maintenance
Station Uploads
When an upload occurs, a system message is printed on the printer as follows:
--DATE-- --TIME-- 0 SYSMON = -NAME- SNLBUG Software Manager
SYSMON -00023 Memory Dump Successful. File name = SNLBUG.dmp
Where SNLBUG = the letterbug of the station which did the upload (hereafter SNLBUG is used as a
symbol for the actual station letterbug of an uploading station).
AP20 Uploads
AP20 uploads are always performed on the hard disk of the AP20 which reboots. There are two
files created for the AP20 upload: SNLBUG.1 and SNLBUG.2.
98
3. Corrective Maintenance B0193AD – Rev R
1. Insert a formatted diskette into the first disk drive (fh0) of the AP that contains the
dump (this is the AP20 which rebooted). Label the diskette with the following infor-
mation:
♦ SNLBUG.1 using the actual AP Station Letterbug
♦ Date that Station reboot occurred
♦ Station type (AP20)
♦ Customer Site identification
♦ Customer name to contact for further information.
2. Enter the following commands from a WYSE terminal or VT100 mode on a WP:
cd /usr/fox/sysmgm/softmgr/dump
mount /dev/fh0 /f0
cp SNLBUG.1 /f0
umount /dev/fh0
3. When the commands in Step 2 have completed, insert a second formatted floppy into
the first floppy drive (fh0) of the AP with the dump. Label this floppy like the first
one, except identify with SNLBUG.2 using the actual Station Letterbug.
4. Enter the following commands from a WYSE terminal or VT100 mode on a WP:
mount /dev/fh0 /f0
cp SNLBUG.2 /f0
umount /dev/fh0
rm SNLBUG.*
NOTE
This can take several minutes.
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B0193AD – Rev R 3. Corrective Maintenance
Disabling Uploads
Upload delays the rebooting of a Station (the upload takes about three minutes to complete).
For example, WPs that perform an upload take about five minutes to come up. Also, the upload
function itself takes a process slot in the AP20. If either of these things are unacceptable, upload
can be disabled in two ways. Specific stations can be disabled via SMDH from the Equipment
Change Display for the Station. Upload within a given AP20 can be disabled by killing the
upload_srvr process on the AP20. This can be done by issuing the following commands from a
WYSE terminal or VT100 mode:
ps -e | grep upload
Example results: 184? 0:01 upload_s, where the first field, 184, is in this case the Process ID
(PID).
kill -9 PID
Where PID is the resulting first field number generated from the grep command (184 in the
example above).
To more permanently disable the upload_srvr on an AP, the file /etc/inittab should be edited.
The line containing upload_srvr should be changed from :once: to :off:.
To disable uploads on an AP50, the upload for each station should be disabled individually using
SMDH.
100
3. Corrective Maintenance B0193AD – Rev R
select EXEC ALL. If the module passed all tests, go up a level and select RESTART. Do not pull/push
the module.
! CAUTION
Do not attempt to repair modules in the field! Always reboot modules through Sys-
tem Management (SMDH) if possible, or by CTL/ALT/F1 for WPs.
NOTE
The fault-tolerant control processor marriage is broken if five hot remarries occur
within one minute. When the marriage is broken, the Shadow module is placed into
the Off-line Diagnostic Dispatcher (OLDD) state and the message “Error Escala-
tion Threshold has been exceeded” is printed on the system printer. You may
then use the System Management Displays to reboot (restart) the Shadow module
from the OLDD state.
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B0193AD – Rev R 3. Corrective Maintenance
2. Assure that FBM0 is fixed using the Control Configurator under the FBM menu pick.
3. Make sure that the LAN cables are intact.
4. Make sure that the module was not put into “fault” mode from the SMDH.
5. Replace the module if all else fails. (Do not pull/push.)
102
3. Corrective Maintenance B0193AD – Rev R
5. Check that the double fault-tolerant module connector (X-Bus) is properly installed.
6. Check the cable connections on both APs.
7. Verify that the proper grounding procedures have been followed as described in the
document Site Planning (B0193AB).
8. Reboot the suspected module using SMDH if possible.
9. Reboot the suspected module.
10. If possible, perform an AP Shutdown for that AP, using the menu pick or by typing:
SHUTDOWN from the root level when logged into the AP at a WYSE terminal.
11. Replace the double fault-tolerant module connector.
12. Replace one or both modules if all else fails.
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B0193AD – Rev R 3. Corrective Maintenance
3. Token Bus Receiver and Transmitter failures are suspected failures and are reported as
such. On fault-tolerant modules the diagnostics subsystem is invoked and the sus-
pected faults are revalidated. If it is a confirmed failure then the module is failed.
4. Cable errors reported are event driven reports. If there is a double cable failure on the
Token Bus, the SMDH Display may display inconsistently or miss reporting the fail-
ure. After the failure is fixed the Carrierband Cable test should be rerun to get the lat-
est status.
5. Whenever a station is added, deleted, or moved from a System Monitor domain all
potential 802.3 (Nodebus) masters must be updated. This can be done by picking
Default Change Nodebus Master Initiator from the SMDH for an AP or LI.
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3. Corrective Maintenance B0193AD – Rev R
Cabling system integrity can be further assessed by the intensity of the RX LEDs. Normally the
RX LEDs are brighter than the TX LEDs because the majority of the station’s activity is token
passing, and it receives tokens from all stations in the system, and only transmits one per token
rotation. When Cable A is broken, the intensity of the RXA LED matches that of the TXA LED
since it is not receiving from other stations on Cable A. The intensity of the RXB LED is greater
than that of the TXA, TXB LEDs if Cable B is intact.
Check LEDs are active only when unused codes are received. Since both polarities of signal are
allowed, not many codes are unused and the CHK LED rarely is active. It is not a useful indicator
of cabling system integrity. The RX LED intensity is more useful.
For additional information, refer to the Network Cable Systems Installation and Maintenance
(B0193UW) document.
! CAUTION
Do not attempt to repair modules in the field! Always reboot modules through Sys-
tem Management (SMDH) if possible, or by CTL/ALT/F1 for WPs.
105
B0193AD – Rev R 3. Corrective Maintenance
able if the I/O functionality on each module is different but compatible to use.
6. Using the SMDH Equipment Change functions, run Fieldbus A and B
ENABLED/DISABLED fields to see if fieldbus conditions affect the problem.
NOTE
RUN AB PERIODIC only switches the Fieldbus at designated intervals (one hour)
providing both buses are “equally” good. The number of FBM access failures
recorded per bus determines whether switching takes place. Prior to switching, the
system checks the other bus to eliminate switching to a bad or worse bus.
106
3. Corrective Maintenance B0193AD – Rev R
For an extended fieldbus, flashing lights on the Fieldbus Interface indicates communi-
cation during the download.
4. Check the bus selector on the Y-adapter. The arrow should point towards the host CP.
5. Make sure the Termination Cable Assembly (TCA) type is compatible with the FBM
type. Refer to the Site Planning (B0193AB) document, Field Wiring Cross Reference
Table. TCAs for expansion modules and main FBM(s) are interchangeable only if
both modules have identical input/output functionality. They are NOT interchange-
able if the I/O functionality on each module is different but compatible to use.
6. Using the SMDH Equipment Change functions, run Fieldbus A and B
ENABLED/DISABLED fields to see if fieldbus conditions affect the problem.
NOTE
RUN AB PERIODIC only switches the Fieldbus at designated intervals (one hour)
providing both buses are “equally” good. The number of FBM access failures
recorded per bus determines whether switching takes place. Prior to switching, the
system checks the other bus to eliminate switching to a bad or worse bus.
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B0193AD – Rev R 3. Corrective Maintenance
3. Reconfigure modules for another position in mounting structure. (Possible bad con-
nector on Mounting Structure Bus). If still failed, replace the modules.
4. If after reconfiguring for other positions in the mounting structure, the module
LED(s) turn on, replace the mounting structure bus.
108
3. Corrective Maintenance B0193AD – Rev R
power switch does not remove power from some of the internal circuitry.)
3. If more than one screen is available, check the status of the touchscreen via the
SMDH.
4. Perform an EEPROM update from the SMDH.
5. Reboot the WP: perform a CTL/ALT/F1 from the WP with problems.
6. Check the bezel. Make sure it is NOT touching the touchscreen. If it is touching:
a. Adjust bezel away from the touchscreen.
b. Recalibrate the touchscreen.
7. Determine the health of the touchscreen.
a. Swap cables to another monitor, if possible.
b. If “new” monitor performs with cables from “previous” monitor, then replace orig-
inal suspect monitor.
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B0193AD – Rev R 3. Corrective Maintenance
6. An attempt was made to call a configurator on a system with AP-switching, where the
WP was accessing the backup AP. On a normal system, only displays can be called
using the backup AP.
7. Reboot the WP.
NOTE
Peer-to-peer connections are established by the checkpoint function; thus, after
making a change in the Control Configurator, request a checkpoint or change vol-
umes, or exit the configurator.
110
3. Corrective Maintenance B0193AD – Rev R
The only way to remove power from the touchscreen controller is to unplug the monitor power
cord and plug it back in again. The power switch does not control power to the touchscreen con-
troller, just to the monitor.
Rebooting a WP
When rebooting a Workstation Processor, proceed with the following recommended check proce-
dures:
1. Before you reboot a WP, you should have the static display on screen. (That is, no
change-driven data coming from a control processor.) The SELECT button screen is a
static display.
2. If you have to change letterbugs, do it before you reboot. This occurs when you are
reinstalling software and use the G3BOOT letterbug.
3. After you reboot: If you changed the letterbug on a WP with peripherals (mouse,
touchscreen, keyboards), unplug the monitor power cord and plug it back in after
about ten seconds. This resets the peripheral bus so the peripherals can respond to the
new letterbug.
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B0193AD – Rev R 3. Corrective Maintenance
actions or accessing Equipment Information on stations hosted by a remote AP. Closing out of
System Management at any lower display level properly removes the mount of the remote file sys-
tem.
If a not understood rmount exists after exiting System Management, possibly because of not exit-
ing System Management properly as previously stated, the following steps unmounts the remotely
mounted file system:
1. Enter System Management on a WP hosted by the AP with the remote file system
mounted.
2. Select a Station hosted by the AP with the remote file system mounted.
3. Enter the Equipment Change or Equipment Information for the selected station.
(This unmounts the remote file system.)
4. Exit System Management using CLOSE.
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3. Corrective Maintenance B0193AD – Rev R
for example, the power is turned off on the printer, but not if the SELECT button is
pushed.
c. READY/BUSY protocol can be used instead of XON/XOFF.
d. Table 3-4 summarizes the two modes:
XON/XOFF Ready/Busy
Printer buffer full No Failed
Power Off Failed Failed
“SELECT” Off No Failed
NOTE
There is no need to stop the lp scheduler when performing this function.
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B0193AD – Rev R 3. Corrective Maintenance
A list of the files that you have submitted for printing is displayed.
In the following example, on the system AP5001:, one file is queued for printing to the printer
lp01:
$ lpstat
lp01-10Fred1261 Mar 12 17:34 on AP5001:
The lpstat command displays one line for each print job, showing the request ID, followed by
the user who spooled the request, the output size in bytes, and the date and time of the request.
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3. Corrective Maintenance B0193AD – Rev R
In the following example, two printers are idle, enabled, and available. If one of those printers has
jobs in the print queue, those jobs are displayed.
$ lpstat -p
printer lp01 is idle. enabled since Wed Jan 2 18:20:22 PST 1991. available.
printer lp02 is idle. enabled since Mon Mar 4 15:53:44 PST 1991. available.
$
To request status for an individual printer by name, type the following:
$ lpstat-p printername
Where printername is the name of the specific printer.
Option Description
-a Accept. Show whether print destinations are accepting requests.
-c Class. Show classes and their members.
-d Destination. Show default destination.
-f Forms. Show forms.
-o Output. Show status of output.
-p (list) (-D) (-1) Printer/Description/Long list. Show status of printers.
-r Request. Request scheduler status.
-R Show position of job in the sequence.
-s Status. Show status summary.
-S Sets. Show character sets.
-u (username) User. Show requests by user.
-v Show devices.
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B0193AD – Rev R 3. Corrective Maintenance
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3. Corrective Maintenance B0193AD – Rev R
The printer (or class of printer) stops accepting new requests. You can specify several
printers or classes by listing the printer names, and separating the names with a space.
The queued requests continue printing as long as a printer is enabled. You can omit -r
and the reason for rejecting print requests if you do not want to specify a reason. You
can reject print requests for all users of a printer by typing the reject command on
the print server. Alternatively, you can reject print requests for a specific print client or
group of print clients by typing the reject command on each of the print clients.
AP5001:# reject -r “lp01 is down for repairs” lp01
destination “lp01” will no longer accept requests
Enabling/Disabling a Printer
To perform these tasks you must become root or lp.
Enabling a Printer
To Enable a Printer:
♦ Type enable printer-names and press Return.
The printer begins processing queued requests. You can list several printer names, sep-
arating the names with a space. If you want a print server to process files from a print
client, run the enable command on both the print client and the print server.
AP5001:# enable lp01
printer “lp01” enabled.
NOTE
You can enable or disable individual printers, not classes of printers.
Disabling a Printer
To disable a printer:
♦ Type disable (option) printer-names and press the Return key.
The printer stops processing queued requests. You can list several printer names sepa-
rating the names with a space. If you want a print client to stop sending requests to a
print server, run the disable command (without -c or -w) on the print client.
Use the following table to choose an option.
Option Description
none Disable the printer, saving the current job for reprinting when the
printer is re-enabled.
-c Cancel the current job, then disable the printer. The current job is not
printed later.
-w Wait until the current job is finished before disabling the printer.
-r “reason” Provide users with a reason the printer is disabled. The reason is stored
and displayed whenever a user checks on the status of the printer
(lpstat -p).
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For example, suppose you want to stop the current job, and save it to print later, and give a reason
the printer is disabled.
AP5001:# disable -r “changing the form” lp01
AP5001:# lpstat -p lp01
printer lp01 disabled since Mon Mar 2 12:11:31 EST 1992.
available.
Changing the form
AP5001:#
NOTE
You cannot enable or disable classes of printers. Only individual printers can be
enabled or disabled.
The enable and disable commands, by default, are owned by lp, and may only be run by lp or
root.
To disconnect a print client from a print server:
♦ On the print client, type:
disable printer-name -r “comment” and press Return.
The transfer of files from the print client to the print server is stopped. The printer
can still serve other clients. The -W and -c options do not apply.
AP5013: # disable lp01 -r “lp01 is down for repairs”
printer “lp01” disabled.
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3. Corrective Maintenance B0193AD – Rev R
stopped in any other way, you must remove the SCHEDLOCK file before you can
restart lpsched.
c. Type /usr/lib/lp/lpsched and press Return.
The print service scheduler should start. If the message Print services started
does not appear, check the lpsched log in the /var/lp/logs directory for error
messages that may explain the problem and point to a solution.
5. If the scheduler appears to start but does not start:
You may get the message Print services started but lpstat -r says the scheduler
is not running and its process does not show up with the ps command. Additionally,
error messages appear whenever you try to use any lp command.
a. Check the lpsched log in the /var/lp/logs directory for error messages that may
explain the problem and point to a solution.
b. If there is no apparent error, look for recent files, such as logs, that the scheduler
may be getting stuck on.
While the scheduler is starting up, it checks many of the directories and files it
uses or creates during normal operation. If there is a problem with one of the files,
it can prevent the scheduler from completing its initialization. You may need to
remove files recently created by the LP print service, such as those in
/var/spool/lp/logs.
! CAUTION
The next step is a last resort. Be very careful not to delete files critical to the opera-
tion of the LP print service, such as the configuration files in /etc/lp.
c. Delete files that appear troublesome, but you should first copy them to other file
names.
d. Type /usr/lib/lp/lpsched and press Return. The scheduler should start.
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B0193AD – Rev R 3. Corrective Maintenance
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3. Corrective Maintenance B0193AD – Rev R
Reattaching a Nodebus
If the Nodebus becomes isolated from the rest of the I/A Series network for any amount of time,
proceed with the following recommended check procedure.
1. This condition may be due to Carrierband LAN Interface maintenance. If so, manu-
ally invoke an attachment program after that Nodebus is physically reattached to the
network.
a. In to VT100 mode, type:
/usr/fox/bin/tools/attch_ssb
This program must be run on all AP(s) that host system Monitor processes. It allows
the SYSMON to reestablish communication with the WP SYS button(s) it reports to.
The program completes in only one to two seconds, then exits. It does not need to be
run in the background.
NOTE
Investigate the System Maintenance Level. Fiber optic and copper cable faults
should be the same.
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B0193AD – Rev R 3. Corrective Maintenance
1. Starting with the Software Release 2.2.1, support is maintained for both the TEAC
Diskette controller and SMS SCSI controller.
Software releases prior to 2.2.1 do not have TEAC SCSI support, only SMS SCSI
support. This prior software does not work properly when the TEAC SCSI device is
installed.
2. For customers using software prior to 2.2.1, The Foxboro Company maintains a sup-
ply of SMS Diskette controllers for the following applications:
♦ Dual Diskette P Adapters, P0400QL
♦ Wedge applications with disk drives(s), P0900DY
3. The new TEAC Diskette controllers can be identified by the following assemblies:
♦ Dual Diskette P Adapters, P0900CW
♦ Wedge applications with disk drives(s), P0911HT
Jumper settings for the new version disk drive and controller can be found in the installa-
tion document.
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3. Corrective Maintenance B0193AD – Rev R
Conditions that can increase the soft memory parity error rate are externally introduced electrical
noise, and/or an extreme temperature. If soft errors occur in an I/A Series station module at a rate
higher than the MTBF rate listed in the table above for that station type, check the system for
noise and temperature extremes. This action is especially important if soft errors occur with more
than one module in the system.
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B0193AD – Rev R 3. Corrective Maintenance
124
Index
A
Adapter, Y 105, 106, 107
Air filter
120 MB hard disk drive 4
Alarm horn operation 111
Allen-Bradley
peripheral information, fault location table 61, 62
PLC-5 series fault location table 66
redundant ECB information, fault location tables 63
station, fault location table 64
Annunciator keyboards 111
AP20
data storage device replacement 89
AP50 with printer 120
Application layer counters 33
Application processor 20
diagnostic tests 20
not rebooting 97
Asterisk in data field 110
B
Battery backup power 59
Battery care
IPM06, IPM06A, and IPM06D 80
C
Calibration
touchscreen 110
Canceling a print request 115
Carrierband LAN interface
diagnostic tests 23
Cleaning
120 MB hard disk drive 4
data storage devices 4
keyboards 3
mouse (except optical mouse) 3
printers 3
trackball 5
Close button 112
Control processor 10, 30, and 40
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B0193AD – Rev R Index
diagnostic tests 19
Corrective maintenance 73
Counters
application layer 33
MAC sublayer 30
network layer counters, LI only 35
network layer, LI only 35
peripheral 36
station loading 35
system event, explanation of 29
transport layer 31
CP30/40
uploads 99
D
Device integrator 30 18
Diagnostic tests
application processor 20 20
carrierband LAN interface 23
control processor 10, 30, and 40 19
INTERSPEC integrator 25
processor 15/30, INIs, and gateway 18
SPECTRUM slave gateway 21
workstation processor 30 21
Diagnostics
nonreportable 7
reportable 7
startup 7
Disable
printer 117
uploads 100
Display field
top menu 9, 109
Displays
station status 36
Domain
station not contained in 101
DRAM failures 72
E
Earthing
green wire 89
EEPROM
revision level 102
update 106
Electrical noise 111
Electrical power requirements
fan power 92
126
Index B0193AD – Rev R
F
Failure
AP disk full – printer files 113
AP20(s) not married 102
buffer full – no output on printer 112
CP10(s) not married 102
fault-tolerant pair, one fails 101
FBM
main and expansion module fails (no LEDs on) 107
with expansion module fails (main red/green LEDs on 107
with or without expansion module, does not boot (red/green LEDs on) 105
without expansion module (main red/green LEDs on 106
without expansion module (red LED on) 106
general module 98
input/output data loss on displays 110
LAN interface LEDs red/green and system management indicating failed 104
LI(s) not married 103
loss of FBM status messages 108
nodebus extender 98
print device failure after alarm “burst” condition 120
to unmount remote file systems 111
WP displays frozen, (peripherals operative) 109
WP locks up, (touchscreen inoperative) 108
Fan and grill assembly replacement 85
Fan power 92
Fault analysis xiii, 7
fault location tables 8
startup diagnostics 7
station fault tests 8
station performance tests 8
tasks 8
Fault detection
network 103
Fault location table 8, 38, 61, 62
A-B PLC-5 66
Allen-Bradley peripheral information 61, 62
Allen-Bradley redundant ECB 63
Allen-Bradley station 64
127
B0193AD – Rev R Index
G
GCIO firmware 111
General module failure 98
H
Heading page
printing with lp 120
Human interface troubleshooting guide 108
I
I/A Series FBM response to memory parity errors 72
I/A Series maintenance philosophy xiii
I/O Static discrete submodule replacement 79
Icon, action 27
IE16 fan power 92
IE32 fan power 92
INI 10 information, fault location table 67
Input power bus
pin assignments 92
Input power modules
input wiring configuration 93
128
Index B0193AD – Rev R
J
Junction box circuit breaker replacement 87
K
Keypanels 111
L
LAN interface LEDs red/green and system management indicating failed 104
Letterbug replacement 88
Local nodebus 9, 15
Lock up
bus controller chip 104
WP locks up, (touchscreen inoperative) 108, 109, 110
lpstat options
summary, table of 115
M
MAC sublayer counter 30
Magnetic tape drive
preventive maintenance 5
Maintenance philosophy
I/A Series xiii
Memory parity errors 71, 72, 122
Module
replacement policy (parity errors) 123
status indicators 73
Y 105, 106, 107
Modules
hosted by an AP not rebooting 97
Mounting structure bus replacement 89
Mouse
cleaning 3
Multiple printscreen requests caution 120
129
B0193AD – Rev R Index
N
Network
fault detection 103
Network layer counter, LI only 35
Network layer counters, LI only 35
Nodebus
local 9, 15
reattaching 121
Nodebus extender failure 98
Nodebus troubleshooting guide 120
Nonreportable diagnostics 7
Not rebooting
AP boots, one or more stations 97
application processor 20 97
modules hosted by an AP 97
single module 96
Notifying Foxboro of uploads 100
O
Operator procedures for fault analysis tasks 8
P
Parity errors 72
hard and soft 72
rates 122
Performance tests
station 25
Peripheral
counters 25, 36
FBP10 fault information 46
FBP11 through FBP14 fault information 46
interface startup diagnostics 8
printer/terminal information, fault location table 70
Pin assignments for the input power bus 92
Preventive maintenance xiii, 1
enclosures 1
keyboards 3
MIWs 2
modular industrial workstations 2
monitor-based peripherals 2
mouse 3
mouse (except optical mouse) 3
printers 3
TapePort magnetic tape drive 5
trackballs 5
Print requests
canceling 115
Printer
130
Index B0193AD – Rev R
R
Rear-mounted fault-tolerant module connector
installation 90
Reattaching a Nodebus 121
Rebooting a WP 111
Red/green state, module 100
Redundant outputs (maintenance) 108
Replacement
AP20 data storage device 89
fan and grill assembly 85
FT modules while both are in off-line diagnostics 104
I/O static discrete submodule 79
IPM7, 8, 9 fan power module 84
junction box circuit breaker 87
letterbug 88
mounting structure bus 89
Reportable diagnostics 7
Revision information xiii
S
Schedlock file 118
Screen format
top menu 9, 109
Service scheduler, starting or stopping 118
Single module not rebooting 96
SMDH equipment change functions 107
Sony 19-inch display
rejuvenation 122
Sony 20-inch display
deterioration 122
SPECTRUM control integrator fault information 46
SPECTRUM slave gateway 21, 22
Startup diagnostic tests
fieldbus module 8
131
B0193AD – Rev R Index
peripheral interface 8
system station 7
Startup diagnostics 7
Station
equipment information, fault location table 43
fault tests 8
loading counters 35
not contained in any domain 101
performance tests 8, 25
status displays 36
uploads 98
Status displays 36
System
event counters, explanation of 29
management counters 25
station kernel diagnostics 7
System event counters
network layer, LI only 35
System Management Display Handler (SMDH) 38
System power configurations
battery backup 59
T
Tables, fault location 38
TapePort preventive maintenance 5
Terminal emulation 99, 100, 121
Termination cable assembly (TCA) 107
Tests, diagnostic startup 7
Top menu bar 9, 109
Touchscreen 111
calibration procedure 110
Transport layer counters 31
Troubleshooting
fault-tolerant 101
fiber optic nodebus extension troubleshooting guide 121
fieldbus module 105
human interface guide 108
nodebus guide 120
printer 112
processor modules troubleshooting guide 96
U
Uploads
CP30/40 99
disabling 100
notifying Foxboro 100
station 98
WP30 99
132
Index B0193AD – Rev R
V
VT100 mode 99, 100, 121
W
Workstation processor 30
diagnostic tests 21
WP rebooting 111
WP3
uploads 99
WP50/WP51 peripheral information, fault location table 68
Y
Y-adapter 105, 106, 107
133
B0193AD – Rev R Index
33 Commercial Street
Foxboro, Massachusetts 02035-2099
United States of America
www.foxboro.com
Inside U.S.: 1-866-746-6477
Outside U.S.: 1-508-549-2424 or contact your local Foxboro representative.
Facsimile: 1-508-549-4999
Printed in U.S.A. 1104