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Repair Procedure For Damaged Harness Wiring (1408) : Special Instruction
Repair Procedure For Damaged Harness Wiring (1408) : Special Instruction
Repair Procedure For Damaged Harness Wiring (1408) : Special Instruction
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Special Instruction
Repair Procedure for Damaged Harness Wiring {1408}
Media Number -REHS7215-03 Publication Date -24/01/2013 Date Updated -02/11/2018
i07177426
Caterpillar Products
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Introduction
This Special Instruction will aide in repairing damaged or broken wires in a wire harness used in Cat ®
applications.
A person must be alert to potential hazards. This person should also have the necessary training, skills, and tools
in order to perform these functions properly.
Safety precautions and warnings are provided in this instruction and on the product. If these hazard warnings are
not heeded, bodily injury or death could occur to you or to other persons. Caterpillar cannot anticipate every
possible circumstance that might involve a potential hazard.
Therefore, the warnings in this publication and the warnings that are on the product are not all inclusive. If a
tool, procedure, work method, or operating technique is not recommended by Caterpillar: The user is responsible
for ensuring the safety of using said tool, procedure, work method, or operating technique.
Ensure that the product will not be damaged, or be made unsafe, by the operation, lubrication, maintenance, or
repair procedures that are used.
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50V or less
The purpose of these instructions is to provide proper necessary information to repair damaged or broken 18
AWG to 12 AWG wires in a harness.
Note: Internal harnesses such as, but not limited to, transmission, engine, differential and multi conductor
cables, shall be replaced not repaired.
Do not perform any of the procedures or order any parts until you read and understand the information contained
within these instructions.
Individual or multiple damaged or broken wires 18 AWG to 12 AWG, can be repaired, using the components
listed in table 1.
Types of Damage
The damage to harness can vary from a small nick on braid or wire insulation to harness severely damaged with
wires broken.
Note: The person performing the repair will determine the type of damage.
Type 1 Damage
Type 1 damage is considered to be minor damage. This damage may include damage to the braid and damage to
wire insulation but no exposed conductors. Refer to illustrations 1, 2, and 3 for this type of damage.
Illustration 1 g02642998
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Illustration 2 g02643056
Illustration 3 g02643136
Type 2 Damage
Type 2 damage is considered to be braid and wire insulation damage with exposed or broken conductors. Refer
to illustration 4 and 5 for this type of damage.
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Illustration 4 g02643156
Illustration 5 g02643177
Table 1
Single Wire Splice Only
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14 "X" "X"
12 "X" "X"
10 mm
6.4 mm (0.25 inch) to 7 mm 6 mm (0.24 inch) to (0.39 inch) to
Insulation Strip Lengths
(0.27 inch) 10 mm (0.39 inch) 13 mm
(0.51 inch)
If a section of harness needs to be replaced consider using the following pre-braided harness for replacement:
Note: Prior to implementing repair consider how to reposition harness or protect harness from
repeat of damage.
4. Use electrical tape to cover damaged area and then secure tape with a tie strap.
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Illustration 6 g02646471
Note: Prior to implementing repair consider how to reposition harness or protect harness from
repeat of damage.
Illustration 7 g02646475
3. Remove the braid using the recommended tool 377-6198 Cutter and expose the wires at the damaged area.
Refer to illustration 7.
Remove enough braid so that wires have enough length available to be repaired and do not have any
undue tension after the repair is complete.
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Illustration 8 g02646502
Illustration 9 g02646516
4. Isolate the damaged or broken wires to be repaired and clean adequately to prepare for sealed splice. Refer
to illustration 8 and 9.
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Illustration 10 g02646519
5. Remove the damaged section of each wire. Ensure to cut back enough to a point where all of the strands
are intact. Refer to illustration 10.
6. Refer to table 1 to determine which splice method to use and the appropriate insulation strip lengths.
Verify that there is no nick or damage to the wire strands.
Illustration 11 g02646531
Illustration 12 g02646538
7. Strip 6.4 mm (0.25 inch) to 7 mm (0.28 inch) (N) of insulation from the wire.
Note: Be careful not to cut or nick the copper wire strands. A properly stripped wire will have the strands
visible through inspection hole (M). The insulation will be within 1.5 mm (0.06 inch) of the back of the
terminal when wire is properly inserted. Refer to illustration 11 and 12.
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Illustration 13 g02646554
(G) Wire Selector Gauge
(H) Lock Clip
(J) Selector Knob
8. Make sure the wire selector gauge (G), on 1U-5804 Crimp Tool is set to the wire size being crimped. If
the selector gauge setting does not match the wire size being crimped, proceed as follows:
b. Raise selector knob (J) and rotate knob until the arrow is aligned with the wire size to be crimped.
c. Lower the selector knob (J) and insert the lock clip (H).
Illustration 14 g02646594
(K) Locknut
(L) Adjusting Screw
9. Loosen locknut (K) and turn adjusting screw (L) in until the screw stops. Refer to illustration 14.
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Illustration 15 g02646604
Illustration 16 g02646609
Wire or Crimp End is Flush with Tool Face
10. Insert terminal (6) and turn adjusting screw (L) until the wire or crimp end of the terminal is flush with the
tool face. Tighten locknut (K).
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Illustration 17 g02646614
11. Insert the wire into the terminal. The terminal must be centered between crimp fingers . Make sure that all
wire strands are in the crimp barrel.
12. Crimp the wire in the terminal by squeezing the handles of the crimp tool together until the handle hits the
stop and automatically releases.
Illustration 18 g02646615
Good Quality Crimp, Correctly Positioned.
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Illustration 19 g02646659
Bad Crimp. Not Centered on Length of Pin.
14. Inspect the terminal to make sure that all wire strands are in the crimped barrel. Verify the crimp indent
falls in the center of the terminal crimp barrel. Refer to illustration 18 and illustration 19.
Illustration 20 g02646560
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Illustration 21 g02646668
Illustration 22 g02646672
15. Use electrical tape to cover neatly the ends of frayed braid only. Refer to illustration 21 and illustration 22.
Illustration 23 g02646741
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Illustration 24 g02646746
16. Engage pin and socket into Jiffy Splice. A slight tug on the wires will confirm the pin and socket are
properly engaged. Refer to illustration 23 and illustration 24.
17. If more that one wire is damaged or broken repeat the process.
18. Perform electrical / functional check on circuit to ensure that repair is effective.
Illustration 25 g02646752
Illustration 26 g02646756
19. Use electrical tape to cover neatly the ends of any frayed braid. Refer to illustration 25 and 26.
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Illustration 27 g02646766
20. Use electrical tape to ensure that all the splices are secured in place and are not loose. Refer to illustration
27.
Illustration 28 g02646777
21. Secure tape with tie strap, using 4C-5877 Installer Tool. Refer to illustration 28. Tensioning specifications
may be found in table 2.
Table 2
4C-5877 326-8203
Cable Strap
Installer Tool Installer Tool Estimated Tensioning Force (N)
Part Number
Setting Setting
8L-8413 Cable Strap 2 2 80-100
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Illustration 29 g02647618
22. Strip 6.4 mm (0.25 inch) to 7 mm (0.28 inch) of insulation from the wire being repaired. Refer to
illustration 29.
Illustration 30 g02647637
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23. Use table 1 to identify correct sized butt splice in accordance with proper wire gauge size.
Illustration 31 g02647847
24. Crimp butt splice on stripped ends of wire using 9S-9150 Terminal Crimp Tool As. A slight tug on the
wires will confirm the splice is properly crimped. Refer to illustration 31.
Illustration 32 g02647857
Illustration 33 g02647862
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25. Perform electrical/ functional check on circuit to ensure that repair is effective.
26. Heat shrink the butt splice insulation using 9U-6070 Heat Gun Gp. Confirm visually that there is no
opening and adhesive is properly sealing onto wire insulation. Refer to illustration 32 and 33.
27. If more that one wire is damaged or broken repeat the process.
Illustration 34 g02647867
Illustration 35 g02647875
28. Use electrical tape to ensure that all the splices and frayed braid are secured in place and are not loose.
Refer to illustration 34 and 35.
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Illustration 36 g02647896
Illustration 37 g02647898
(1) Tie Strap
29. Secure tape with tie strap, using 4C-5877 Installer Tool. Refer to illustration 36 and 37. Tensioning
specifications may be found in table 2.
Copyright 1993 - 2019 Caterpillar Inc. Tue Oct 01 2019 09:28:03 GMT-0500 (hora estándar de Perú)
All Rights Reserved.
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