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ch.2 HW PDF
ch.2 HW PDF
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1. Vince York practices medicine under the business title Vince York, M.D. During July, the medical practice completed the
following transactions:
1(Click the icon to view the transactions.) 2(Click the icon to view the accounts used by the business.)
Requirement 1. Journalize each transaction. Explanations are not required. (Record debits first, then credits. Exclude
explanations from journal entries.)
July 1: York contributed $63,000 cash to the business in exchange for common stock.
July 19: Borrowed $22,000 from the bank for business use.
July 28: The business received a bill for advertising in the daily newspaper to be paid in August, $240.
July 31: Revenues earned during the month included $6,400 cash and $6,000 on account. Record as a compound entry.
July 31: Paid employees' salaries $2,200, office rent $1,900, and utilities $560. Record these entries as a compound entry.
July 31: The business received $1,120 for medical screening services to be performed next month.
Requirement 2. Post the journal entries to the T-accounts, using transaction dates as posting references in the ledger
accounts. Label the balance of each account Bal.
We will post to the accounts one transaction at a time. Begin by posting the events from the 1st.
July 1: York contributed $63,000 cash to the business in exchange for Common Stock. (We will post to the accounts one
transaction at a time. Post only the transaction from July 1 in this step.)
Review the July 1 journal entry that you prepared in Requirement 1.4
Dividends
July 5: Paid monthly rent on medical equipment, $510. (Post only the transaction from July 5 in this step.)
Review the July 5 journal entry that you prepared in Requirement 1.5
Dividends
July 9: Paid $23,000 cash to purchase land to be used in operations. (Post only the transaction from July 9 in this step.)
Review the July 9 journal entry that you prepared in Requirement 1.6
Dividends
July 10: Purchased office supplies on account, $1,600. (Post only the transaction from July 10 in this step.)
Review the July 10 journal entry that you prepared in Requirement 1.7
Dividends
July 19: Borrowed $22,000 from the bank for business use. (Post only the transaction from July 19 in this step.)
Review the July 19 journal entry that you prepared in Requirement 1.8
Dividends
July 22: Paid $1,100 on account. (Post only the transaction from July 22 in this step.)
Review the July 22 journal entry that you prepared in Requirement 1.9
Dividends
July 28: The business received a bill for advertising in the daily newspaper to be paid in August, $240. (Post only the transaction
from July 28 in this step.)
Review the July 28 journal entry that you prepared in Requirement 1.10
Dividends
July 31: Revenues earned during the month included $6,400 cash and $6,000 on account. (Post only the first transaction from
July 31 in this step.)
Review the July 31 journal entry that you prepared in Requirement 1.11
Dividends
July 31: Paid employees' salaries $2,200, office rent $1,900, and utilities $560. Record as a compound entry. (Post only the
second transaction from July 31 in this step.)
Review the July 31 journal entry that you prepared in Requirement 1.12
Dividends
July 31: The business received $1,120 for medical screening services to be performed next month. (Post only the third
transaction from July 31 in this step.)
Review the July 31 journal entry that you prepared in Requirement 1.13
Dividends
July 31: Paid cash dividends of $7,200. (Post only the fourth transaction from July 31 in this step.)
Review the July 31 journal entry that you prepared in Requirement 1.14
Dividends
Jul. 31 7,200
Calculate the account balances. Use a "Bal." posting reference on the proper side of each account to show the ending balances
of the accounts.
Jul. 1 63,000 510 Jul. 5 Jul. 22 1,100 1,600 Jul. 10 12,400 Jul. 31
Jul. 19 22,000 23,000 Jul. 9 500 Bal. 12,400 Bal.
Dividends
Jul. 31 7,200
Bal. 7,200
Requirement 3. Prepare the trial balance of Vince York, M.D. as of July 31, 2018.
Review the ending balances of the T-account that you prepared in Requirement 2.15
$ 99,260 $ 99,260
Total
1: More Info
Jul. 1 York contributed $63,000 cash to the business in exchange for common stock.
5 Paid monthly rent on medical equipment, $510.
9 Paid $23,000 cash to purchase land to be used in operations.
10 Purchased office supplies on account, $1,600.
19 Borrowed $22,000 from the bank for business use.
22 Paid $1,100 on account.
28 The business received a bill for advertising in the daily newspaper to be paid in August, $240.
31 Revenues earned during the month included $6,400 cash and $6,000 on account.
31 Paid employees' salaries $2,200, office rent $1,900, and utilities $560. Record as a compound entry.
31 The business received $1,120 for medical screening services to be performed next month.
31 Paid cash dividends of $7,200.
2: Accounts
The business uses the following accounts: Cash; Accounts Receivable; Office Supplies; Land; Accounts Payable; Advertising
Payable; Unearned Revenue; Notes Payable; Common Stock; Dividends; Service Revenue; Salaries Expense; Rent Expense;
Utilities Expense; and Advertising Expense.
3: Requirements
4: Journal entry
5: Journal entry
6: Journal entry
7: Journal entry
8: Journal entry
9: Journal entry
15: T-accounts
Jul. 1 63,000 510 Jul. 5 Jul. 22 1,100 1,600 Jul. 10 12,400 Jul. 31
Jul. 19 22,000 23,000 Jul. 9 500 Bal. 12,400 Bal.
Jul. 31 6,400 1,100 Jul. 22
Jul. 31 1,120 4,660 Jul. 31 Advertising Payable Salaries Expense
7,200 Jul. 31 240 Jul. 28 Jul. 31 2,200
Bal. 56,050 240 Bal. Bal. 2,200
Dividends
Jul. 31 7,200
Bal. 7,200
Dividends
nothing nothing nothing nothing
Dividends
nothing nothing nothing nothing
Jul. 1 63,000 510 Jul. 5 Jul. 22 1,100 1,600 Jul. 10 12,400 Jul. 31
Jul. 19 22,000 23,000 Jul. 9 Bal. . . 1100 1600 Bal. Bal. 0 12400 Bal.
Jul. 31 6,400 1,100 Jul. 22
Jul. 31 1,120 4,660 Jul. 31 Advertising Payable Salaries Expense
7,200 Jul. 31 240 Jul. 28 Jul. 31 2,200
Bal. 92520 36470 Bal. . . Bal. 0 240 Bal. Bal. 2200 0 Bal.
Dividends
Jul. 31 7,200
Bal. 7200 0 Bal.
2. Ann Simpson started her practice as a design consultant on September 1, 2018. During the first month of operations, the
business completed the following transactions:
16(Click the icon to view the transactions.)
Requirement 1. Record each transaction in the journal using the following account titles: Cash; Accounts Receivable;
Office Supplies; Prepaid Insurance; Land; Furniture; Accounts Payable; Utilities Payable; Unearned Revenue; Common
Stock; Dividends; Service Revenue; Salaries Expense; Rent Expense; and Utilities Expense. Explanations are not required.
(Record debits first, then credits. Exclude explanations from journal entries.)
Sep. 6: Performed services for a law firm and received $1,900 cash.
Sep. 10: Performed services for a hotel and received its promise to pay the $1,200 within one week.
Sep. 17: Received cash on account, $1,000. (Assume the collection was received from a customer for a previous sale on
account.)
Sep. 25: Received $2,100 cash for design services to be performed in October.
Sep. 28: Received $2,900 cash for consulting with Plummer & Gordon.
Sep. 29: Paid $600 cash for a 12-month insurance policy starting on October 1.
Sep. 30: Received a bill for utilities, $350. The bill will be paid next month.
Requirement 2. T-accounts have been opened for each of the accounts. Post the journal entries to the T-accounts, using
transaction dates as posting references in the ledger accounts. Label the balance of each account Bal.
We will post to the accounts one transaction at a time. Begin by posting the events from the 1st.
Sep. 1: Received $48,000 cash and issued common stock to Simpson. (We will post to the accounts one transaction at a time.
Post only the transaction from September 1 in this step.)
Land Dividends
Furniture
Sep. 4: Purchased office supplies, $1,200, and furniture, $1,300, on account. (Post only the transaction from September 4 in
this step.)
Land Dividends
Furniture
Sep. 4 1,300
Sep. 6: Performed services for a law firm and received $1,900 cash. (Post only the transaction from September 6 in this step.)
Land Dividends
Furniture
Sep. 4 1,300
Sep. 7: Paid $18,000 cash to acquire land to be used in operations. (Post only the transaction from September 7 in this step.)
Land Dividends
Sep. 7 18,000
Furniture
Sep. 4 1,300
Sep. 10: Performed services for a hotel and received its promise to pay the $1,200 within one week. (Post only the transaction
from September 10 in this step.)
Land Dividends
Sep. 7 18,000
Furniture
Sep. 4 1,300
Sep. 14: Paid for the furniture purchased on September 4 on account. (Post only the transaction from September 14 in this
step.)
Land Dividends
Sep. 7 18,000
Furniture
Sep. 4 1,300
Sep. 15: Paid assistant's semimonthly salary, $1,500. (Post only the transaction from September 15 in this step.)
Land Dividends
Sep. 7 18,000
Furniture
Sep. 4 1,300
Sep. 17: Received cash on account, $1,000. (Post only the transaction from September 17 in this step.)
Land Dividends
Sep. 7 18,000
Furniture
Sep. 4 1,300
Sep. 20: Prepared a design for a school on account, $650. (Post only the transaction from September 20 in this step.)
Land Dividends
Sep. 7 18,000
Furniture
Sep. 4 1,300
Sep. 25: Received $2,100 cash for design services to be performed in October. (Post only the transaction from September 25 in
this step.)
Land Dividends
Sep. 7 18,000
Furniture
Sep. 4 1,300
Sep. 28: Received $2,900 cash for consulting with Plummer & Gorden. (Post only the transaction from September 28 in this
step.)
Land Dividends
Sep. 7 18,000
Furniture
Sep. 4 1,300
Sep. 29: Paid $600 cash for a 12-month insurance policy starting on October 1. (Post only the transaction from September 29 in
this step.)
Land Dividends
Sep. 7 18,000
Furniture
Sep. 4 1,300
Sep. 30: Paid assistant's semimonthly salary, $1,500. (Post only the first transaction from September 30 in this step.)
Land Dividends
Sep. 7 18,000
Furniture
Sep. 4 1,300
Sep. 30: Paid monthly rent expense, $600. (Post only the second transaction from September 30 in this step.)
Land Dividends
Sep. 7 18,000
Furniture
Sep. 4 1,300
Sep. 30: Received a bill for utilities, $350. The bill will be paid next month. (Post only the third transaction from September 30 in
this step.)
Land Dividends
Sep. 7 18,000
Furniture
Sep. 4 1,300
Sep. 30: Paid cash dividends of $3,700. (Post only the fourth transaction from September 30 in this step.)
Land Dividends
Sep. 7 18,000 Sep. 30 3,700
Furniture
Sep. 4 1,300
Calculate the account balances. Use a "Bal." posting reference on the proper side of each account to show the ending balances
of the accounts.
Land Dividends
Sep. 7 18,000 Sep. 30 3,700
Bal. 18,000 Bal. 3,700
Furniture
Sep. 4 1,300
Bal. 1,300
Requirement 3. Prepare the trial balance of Ann Simpson, Designer, as of September 30, 2018.
Review the ending balances of the T-account that you prepared in Requirement 2.
$ 58,300 $ 58,300
Total
17: Requirements
1. Record each transaction in the journal using the following account titles: Cash; Accounts Receivable; Office Supplies;
Prepaid Insurance; Land; Furniture; Accounts Payable; Utilities Payable; Unearned Revenue; Common Stock; Dividends;
Service Revenue; Salaries Expense; Rent Expense; and Utilities Expense. Explanations are not required.
2. T-accounts have been opened for each of the accounts. Post the journal entries to the T-accounts, using transaction
dates as posting references in the ledger accounts. Label the balance of each account Bal.
3. Prepare the trial balance of Ann Simpson, Designer, as of September 30, 2018.
Land Dividends
Sep. 7 18,000 Sep. 30 3,700
Bal. 18000 nothing nothing Bal. 3700 nothing nothing
Furniture
Sep. 4 1,300
Bal. 1300 nothing nothing
3. Terrence Murphy opened a law office on January 1, 2018. During the first month of operations, the business completed the
following transactions:
18(Click the icon to view the transactions.)
Review Only
Requirement 1. Record each transaction in the journal, using the following account titles: Cash; Accounts Receivable;
Office Supplies; Prepaid Insurance; Land; Building; Furniture; Accounts Payable; Utilities Payable; Notes Payable; Common
Stock; Dividends; Service Revenue; Salaries Expense; Rent Expense; and Utilities Expense. Explanations are not required.
(Record debits first, then credits. Exclude explanations from journal entries.)
Jan. 1: Murphy contributed $78,000 cash to the business, Terrence Murphy, Attorney. The business issued common stock
to Murphy.
Jan. 4: Performed legal services for a client and received $1,000 cash.
Jan. 7: Purchased a building with a market value of $130,000, and land with a market value of $25,000. The business paid
$25,000 cash and signed a note payable to the bank for the remaining amount.
Jan. 16: Paid for the office supplies purchased on January 3 on account.
Jan. 18: Received $2,700 cash for helping a client sell real estate.
Jan. 19: Defended a client in court and billed the client for $1,800.
Jan. 25: Received a bill for utilities, $600. The bill will be paid next month.
Jan. 29: Received cash on account, $1,500. (Assume the collection was received from a customer for a previous sale on
account.)
Jan. 30: Paid $1,200 cash for a 12-month insurance policy starting on February 1.
Requirement 2. The following four-column accounts have been opened: Cash, 101; Accounts Receivable, 111; Office Supplies,
121; Prepaid Insurance, 131; Land, 141; Building, 151; Furniture, 161; Accounts Payable, 201; Utilities Payable, 211; Notes
Payable, 221; Common Stock, 301; Dividends, 311; Service Revenue, 411; Salaries Expense, 511; Rent Expense, 521; and
Utilities Expense, 531. Post the journal entries to four-column accounts in the ledger, using dates, account numbers, journal
references, and posting references. Assume the journal entries were recorded on page 1 of the journal.
(If a box is not used in
the table, leave the box empty; do not enter a zero. Compute the new balance for each account after posting the transaction.)
Jan. 1: Murphy contributed $78,000 cash to the business, Terrence Murphy, Attorney. The business issued common stock to
Murphy.
2018
Jan. 1 J1 78,000 78,000
2018
Jan. 1 J1 78,000 78,000
Now select the posting references in the journal for the transaction you posted in the preceding step.
2018
Jan. 3 J1 600 600
2018
Jan. 3 J1 1,700 1,700
2018
Jan. 3 J1 2,300 2,300
Now select the posting references in the journal for the transaction you posted in the preceding step.
Jan. 4: Performed legal services for a client and received $1,000 cash.
2018
Jan. 1 J1 78,000 78,000
Jan. 4 J1 1,000 79,000
2018
Jan. 4 J1 1,000 1,000
Now select the posting references in the journal for the transaction you posted in the preceding step.
Jan. 7: Purchased a building with a market value of $130,000, and land with a market value of $25,000. The business paid
$25,000 cash and signed a note payable to the bank for the remaining amount.
2018
Jan. 1 J1 78,000 78,000
Jan. 4 J1 1,000 79,000
Jan. 7 J1 25,000 54,000
2018
Jan. 7 J1 25,000 25,000
2018
Jan. 7 J1 130,000 130,000
Balance
2018
Jan. 7 J1 130,000 130,000
Now select the posting references in the journal for the transaction you posted in the preceding step.
2018
Jan. 11 J1 400 400
2018
Jan. 4 J1 1,000 1,000
Jan. 11 J1 400 1,400
Now select the posting references in the journal for the transaction you posted in the preceding step.
2018
Jan. 1 J1 78,000 78,000
Jan. 4 J1 1,000 79,000
Jan. 7 J1 25,000 54,000
Jan. 15 J1 1,120 52,880
2018
Jan. 15 J1 1,120 1,120
Now select the posting references in the journal for the transaction you posted in the preceding step.
Jan. 16: Paid for the office supplies purchased on January 3 on account.
2018
Jan. 1 J1 78,000 78,000
Jan. 4 J1 1,000 79,000
Jan. 7 J1 25,000 54,000
Jan. 15 J1 1,120 52,880
Jan. 16 J1 600 52,280
2018
Jan. 3 J1 2,300 2,300
Jan. 16 J1 600 1,700
Now select the posting references in the journal for the transaction you posted in the preceding step.
Jan. 18: Received $2,700 cash for helping a client sell real estate.
2018
Jan. 1 J1 78,000 78,000
Jan. 4 J1 1,000 79,000
Jan. 7 J1 25,000 54,000
Jan. 15 J1 1,120 52,880
Jan. 16 J1 600 52,280
Jan. 18 J1 2,700 54,980
2018
Jan. 4 J1 1,000 1,000
Jan. 11 J1 400 1,400
Jan. 18 J1 2,700 4,100
Now select the posting references in the journal for the transaction you posted in the preceding step.
Jan. 19: Defended a client in court and billed the client for $1,800.
2018
Jan. 11 J1 400 400
Jan. 19 J1 1,800 2,200
2018
Jan. 4 J1 1,000 1,000
Jan. 11 J1 400 1,400
Jan. 18 J1 2,700 4,100
Jan. 19 J1 1,800 5,900
Now select the posting references in the journal for the transaction you posted in the preceding step.
Jan. 25: Received a bill for utilities, $600. The bill will be paid next month.
2018
Jan. 25 J1 600 600
2018
Jan. 25 J1 600 600
Now select the posting references in the journal for the transaction you posted in the preceding step.
2018
Jan. 1 J1 78,000 78,000
Jan. 4 J1 1,000 79,000
Jan. 7 J1 25,000 54,000
Jan. 15 J1 1,120 52,880
Jan. 16 J1 600 52,280
Jan. 18 J1 2,700 54,980
Jan. 29 J1 1,500 56,480
2018
Jan. 11 J1 400 400
Jan. 19 J1 1,800 2,200
Jan. 29 J1 1,500 700
Now select the posting references in the journal for the transaction you posted in the preceding step.
Jan. 30: Paid $1,200 cash for a 12-month insurance policy starting on February 1.
2018
Jan. 1 J1 78,000 78,000
Jan. 4 J1 1,000 79,000
Jan. 7 J1 25,000 54,000
Jan. 15 J1 1,120 52,880
Jan. 16 J1 600 52,280
Jan. 18 J1 2,700 54,980
Jan. 29 J1 1,500 56,480
Jan. 30 J1 1,200 55,280
2018
Jan. 30 J1 1,200 1,200
Now select the posting references in the journal for the transaction you posted in the preceding step.
2018
Jan. 1 J1 78,000 78,000
Jan. 4 J1 1,000 79,000
Jan. 7 J1 25,000 54,000
Jan. 15 J1 1,120 52,880
Jan. 16 J1 600 52,280
Jan. 18 J1 2,700 54,980
Jan. 29 J1 1,500 56,480
Jan. 30 J1 1,200 55,280
Jan. 30 J1 1,120 54,160
2018
Jan. 15 J1 1,120 1,120
Jan. 30 J1 1,120 2,240
Now select the posting references in the journal for the transaction you posted in the preceding step.
2018
Jan. 1 J1 78,000 78,000
Jan. 4 J1 1,000 79,000
Jan. 7 J1 25,000 54,000
Jan. 15 J1 1,120 52,880
Jan. 16 J1 600 52,280
Jan. 18 J1 2,700 54,980
Jan. 29 J1 1,500 56,480
Jan. 30 J1 1,200 55,280
Jan. 30 J1 1,120 54,160
Jan. 31 J1 1,800 52,360
2018
Jan. 31 J1 1,800 1,800
Now select the posting references in the journal for the transaction you posted in the preceding step.
2018
Jan. 1 J1 78,000 78,000
Jan. 4 J1 1,000 79,000
Jan. 7 J1 25,000 54,000
Jan. 15 J1 1,120 52,880
Jan. 16 J1 600 52,280
Jan. 18 J1 2,700 54,980
Jan. 29 J1 1,500 56,480
Jan. 30 J1 1,200 55,280
Jan. 30 J1 1,120 54,160
Jan. 31 J1 1,800 52,360
Jan. 31 J1 2,200 50,160
2018
Jan. 31 J1 2,200 2,200
Now select the posting references in the journal for the transaction you posted in the preceding step.
Requirement 3. Prepare the trial balance of Terrence Murphy, Attorney, at January 31, 2018.
$ 216,200 $ 216,200
Total
19: Requirements
1. Record each transaction in the journal, using the following account titles: Cash; Accounts Receivable; Office Supplies;
Prepaid Insurance; Land; Building; Furniture; Accounts Payable; Utilities Payable; Notes Payable; Common Stock;
Dividends; Service Revenue; Salaries Expense; Rent Expense; and Utilities Expense. Explanations are not required.
2. The following four-column accounts have been opened: Cash, 101; Accounts Receivable, 111; Office Supplies, 121;
Prepaid Insurance, 131; Land, 141; Building, 151; Furniture, 161; Accounts Payable, 201; Utilities Payable, 211; Notes
Payable, 221; Common Stock, 301; Dividends, 311; Service Revenue, 411; Salaries Expense, 511; Rent Expense, 521;
and Utilities Expense, 531. Post the journal entries to four-column accounts in the ledger, using dates, account numbers,
journal references, and posting references. Assume the journal entries were recorded on page 1 of the journal.
3. Prepare the trial balance of Terrence Murphy, Attorney, at January 31, 2018.
2018
Jan. 1 J1 78000 nothing nothing nothing
2018
Jan. 1 J1 nothing 78000 nothing nothing
2018
Jan. 1 J1 78,000 78,000
Jan. 4 J1 1,000 79,000
Jan. 7 J1 nothing 25000 nothing 25000
4.
The trial balance of Shawn Merry, CPA, is dated March 31, During April, the business completed the following
2018: transactions:
20(Click the icon to view the March 31 trial balance.) 21(Click the icon to view the transactions.)
Requirement 1. Record the April transactions in the journal. Include an explanation for each entry. (Record debits first, then
credits. Select the explanations on the last line of the journal entry table.)
Apr. 15: Merry contributed his personal automobile to the business in exchange for common stock. The automobile had a
market value of $9,500.
Apr. 24: Received $2,400 cash for accounting services to be completed next month.
Requirement 2. The four-column ledger accounts listed in the trial balance, together with their balances as of March 31, have
been opened for you and utilize the following account numbers: Cash, 11; Accounts Receivable, 12; Office Supplies, 13; Land,
14; Furniture, 15; Automobile, 16; Accounts Payable, 21; Unearned Revenue, 22; Common Stock, 31; Dividends, 33; Service
Revenue, 41; Salaries Expense, 51; and Rent Expense, 52. Post the journal entries to four-column accounts in the ledger, using
dates, account numbers, journal references, and posting references. Assume the journal entries were recorded on page 5 of the
journal. (Compute the new balance for each account after posting the transaction.)
2018
Mar. 31 Balance 11,000
Apr. 4 J5 2,500 13,500
2018
Mar. 31 Balance 16,500
Apr. 4 J5 2,500 14,000
Now select the posting references in the journal for the transaction you posted in the preceding step.
2018
Mar. 31 Balance 16,500
Apr. 4 J5 2,500 14,000
Apr. 8 J5 5,400 19,400
2018
Mar. 31 Balance 8,200
Apr. 8 J5 5,400 13,600
Now select the posting references in the journal for the transaction you posted in the preceding step.
2018
Mar. 31 Balance 11,000
Apr. 4 J5 2,500 13,500
Apr. 13 J5 3,000 10,500
2018
Mar. 31 3,800
Apr. 13 J5 3,000 800
Select the posting references in the journal for the transaction you posted in the preceding step.
2018
Mar. 31 Balance 0
Apr. 14 J5 3,600 3,600
2018
Mar. 31 3,800
Apr. 13 J5 3,000 800
Apr. 14 J5 3,600 4,400
Now select the posting references in the journal for the transaction you posted in the preceding step.
Apr. 15: Merry contributed his personal automobile to the business in exchange for common stock. The automobile had a
market value of $9,500.
Review the journal entry you prepared in Requirement 1.
2018
Mar. 31 Balance 0
Apr. 15 J5 9,500 9,500
2018
Mar. 31 Balance 52,300
Apr. 15 J5 9,500 61,800
Now select the posting references in the journal for the transaction you posted in the preceding step.
Balance
2018
Mar. 31 Balance 400
Apr. 18 J5 900 1,300
2018
Mar. 31 3,800
Apr. 13 J5 3,000 800
Apr. 14 J5 3,600 4,400
Apr. 18 J5 900 5,300
Select the posting references in the journal for the transaction you posted in the preceding step.
2018
Mar. 31 Balance 11,000
Apr. 4 J5 2,500 13,500
Apr. 13 J5 3,000 10,500
Apr. 19 J5 2,700 13,200
2018
Mar. 31 Balance 16,500
Apr. 4 J5 2,500 14,000
Apr. 8 J5 5,400 19,400
Apr. 19 J5 2,700 16,700
Select the posting references in the journal for the transaction you posted in the preceding step.
2018
Mar. 31 Balance 11,000
Apr. 4 J5 2,500 13,500
Apr. 13 J5 3,000 10,500
Apr. 19 J5 2,700 13,200
Apr. 20 J5 6,500 6,700
2018
Mar. 31 Balance 0
Apr. 20 J5 6,500 6,500
Now select the posting references in the journal for the transaction you posted in the preceding step.
2018
Mar. 31 Balance 11,000
Apr. 4 J5 2,500 13,500
Apr. 13 J5 3,000 10,500
Apr. 19 J5 2,700 13,200
Apr. 20 J5 6,500 6,700
Apr. 21 J5 5,700 12,400
2018
Mar. 31 Balance 8,200
Apr. 8 J5 5,400 13,600
Apr. 21 J5 5,700 19,300
Select the posting references in the journal for the transaction you posted in the preceding step.
Apr. 24: Received $2,400 cash for accounting services to be completed next month.
Review the journal entry you prepared in Requirement 1.
2018
Mar. 31 Balance 11,000
Apr. 4 J5 2,500 13,500
Apr. 13 J5 3,000 10,500
Apr. 19 J5 2,700 13,200
Apr. 20 J5 6,500 6,700
Apr. 21 J5 5,700 12,400
Apr. 24 J5 2,400 14,800
2018
Mar. 31 Balance 0
Apr. 24 J5 2,400 2,400
Select the posting references in the journal for the transaction you posted in the preceding step.
2018
Mar. 31 Balance 11,000
Apr. 4 J5 2,500 13,500
Apr. 13 J5 3,000 10,500
Apr. 19 J5 2,700 13,200
Apr. 20 J5 6,500 6,700
Apr. 21 J5 5,700 12,400
Apr. 24 J5 2,400 14,800
Apr. 27 J5 600 14,200
2018
Mar. 31 Balance 800
Apr. 27 J5 600 1,400
Now select the posting references in the journal for the transaction you posted in the preceding step.
2018
Mar. 31 Balance 11,000
Apr. 4 J5 2,500 13,500
Apr. 13 J5 3,000 10,500
Apr. 19 J5 2,700 13,200
Apr. 20 J5 6,500 6,700
Apr. 21 J5 5,700 12,400
Apr. 24 J5 2,400 14,800
Apr. 27 J5 600 14,200
Apr. 28 J5 1,700 12,500
2018
Mar. 31 Balance 5,600
Apr. 28 J5 1,700 7,300
Select the posting references in the journal for the transaction you posted in the preceding step.
Requirement 3. Prepare the trial balance of Shawn Merry, CPA, at April 30, 2018.
Review the ledger accounts for the month of April.
$ 88,800 $ 88,800
Total
$ 64,300 $ 64,300
Total
22: Requirements
1. Record the April transactions in the journal. Use the following accounts: Cash; Accounts Receivable; Office Supplies;
Land; Furniture; Automobile; Accounts Payable; Unearned Revenue; Common Stock; Dividends; Service Revenue;
Salaries Expense; and Rent Expense. Include an explanation for each entry.
2. The four-column ledger accounts listed in the trial balance, together with their balances as of March 31, have been
opened for you and utilize the following account numbers: Cash, 11; Accounts Receivable, 12; Office Supplies, 13; Land,
14; Furniture, 15; Automobile, 16; Accounts Payable, 21; Unearned Revenue, 22; Common Stock, 31; Dividends, 33;
Service Revenue, 41; Salaries Expense, 51; and Rent Expense, 52. Post the journal entries to four-column accounts in
the ledger, using dates, account numbers, journal references, and posting references. Assume the journal entries were
recorded on page 5 of the journal.
3. Prepare the trial balance of Shawn Merry, CPA, at April 30, 2018.
5.
The trial balance of Beautiful Tots Child Care does not The following errors are detected:
24
balance. (Click the icon to view the errors.)
23(Click the icon to view the trial balance.)
Prepare the corrected trial balance at August 31, 2018.
Journal entries are not required.
Review Only
$ 123,250 $ 123,250
Total
$ 117,550 $ 117,750
Total
121850 121850
Total
6. The trial balance as of July 31, 2018, for Sara Simon, Registered Dietician, is presented below:
25(Click the icon to view the trial balance.)
Requirement 1. Prepare the income statement for the month ended July 31, 2018. (If a box is not used in the statement,
leave the box empty; do not select a label or enter a zero.)
$ 14,588
Net Income
Requirement 2. Prepare the statement of retained earnings for the month ended July 31, 2018. The beginning balance of
retained earnings was $0. (Enter any increases in retained earnings prior to the subtotal and any decreases to retained
earnings below the subtotal. Enter a "0" for any zero balances.)
14,588
Dividends (2,800)
$ 11,788
Retained Earnings, July 31, 2018
Requirement 3. Prepare the balance sheet as of July 31, 2018. (If a box is not used in the statement, leave the box empty;
do not select a label or enter a zero.)
Select the debt ratio formula on the first line and then calculate the ratio.
$ 73,800 $ 73,800
Total
26: Requirements
1. Prepare the income statement for the month ended July 31, 2018.
2. Prepare the statement of retained earnings for the month ended July 31, 2018. The beginning balance of retained
earnings was $0.
3. Prepare the balance sheet as of July 31, 2018.
4. Calculate the debt ratio as of July 31, 2018.
7. Victor Yang practices medicine under the business title Victor Yang, M.D. During March, the medical practice completed the
following transactions:
27(Click the icon to view the transactions.) 28(Click the icon to view the accounts used by the business.)
Requirement 1. Journalize each transaction. Explanations are not required. (Record debits first, then credits. Exclude
explanations from journal entries.)
March 1: Yang contributed $62,000 cash to the business in exchange for common stock.
March 19: Borrowed $27,000 from the bank for business use.
March 28: The business received a bill for advertising in the daily newspaper to be paid in April, $220.
March 31: Revenues earned during the month included $6,700 cash and $5,800 on account. Record as a compound entry.
March 31: Paid employees' salaries $2,100, office rent $1,500, and utilities $350. Record these entries as a compound entry.
March 31: The business received $1,000 for medical screening services to be performed next month.
Requirement 2. Post the journal entries to the T-accounts, using transaction dates as posting references in the ledger
accounts. Label the balance of each account Bal.
We will post to the accounts one transaction at a time. Begin by posting the events from the 1st.
March 1: Yang contributed $62,000 cash to the business in exchange for Common Stock. (We will post to the accounts one
transaction at a time. Post only the transaction from March 1 in this step.)
Review the March 1 journal entry that you prepared in Requirement 1.30
Dividends
March 5: Paid monthly rent on medical equipment, $570. (Post only the transaction from March 5 in this step.)
Review the March 5 journal entry that you prepared in Requirement 1.31
Dividends
March 9: Paid $14,000 cash to purchase land to be used in operations. (Post only the transaction from March 9 in this step.)
Review the March 9 journal entry that you prepared in Requirement 1.32
Dividends
March 10: Purchased office supplies on account, $1,500. (Post only the transaction from March 10 in this step.)
Review the March 10 journal entry that you prepared in Requirement 1.33
14,000 Mar. 9
Dividends
March 19: Borrowed $27,000 from the bank for business use. (Post only the transaction from March 19 in this step.)
Review the March 19 journal entry that you prepared in Requirement 1.34
Dividends
March 22: Paid $1,400 on account. (Post only the transaction from March 22 in this step.)
Review the March 22 journal entry that you prepared in Requirement 1.35
Dividends
March 28: The business received a bill for advertising in the daily newspaper to be paid in April, $220. (Post only the transaction
from March 28 in this step.)
Review the March 28 journal entry that you prepared in Requirement 1.36
Dividends
March 31: Revenues earned during the month included $6,700 cash and $5,800 on account. (Post only the first transaction
from March 31 in this step.)
Review the March 31 journal entry that you prepared in Requirement 1.37
Dividends
March 31: Paid employees' salaries $2,100, office rent $1,500, and utilities $350. Record as a compound entry. (Post only the
second transaction from March 31 in this step.)
Review the March 31 journal entry that you prepared in Requirement 1.38
Dividends
March 31: The business received $1,000 for medical screening services to be performed next month. (Post only the third
transaction from March 31 in this step.)
Review the March 31 journal entry that you prepared in Requirement 1.39
Dividends
March 31: Paid cash dividends of $7,100. (Post only the fourth transaction from March 31 in this step.)
Review the March 31 journal entry that you prepared in Requirement 1.40
Dividends
Mar. 31 7,100
Calculate the account balances. Use a "Bal." posting reference on the proper side of each account to show the ending balances
of the accounts.
Mar. 1 62,000 570 Mar. 5 Mar. 22 1,400 1,500 Mar. 10 12,500 Mar. 31
Mar. 19 27,000 14,000 Mar. 9 100 Bal. 12,500 Bal.
Dividends
Mar. 31 7,100
Bal. 7,100
Requirement 3. Prepare the trial balance of Victor Yang, M.D. as of March 31, 2018.
Review the ending balances of the T-account that you prepared in Requirement 2.41
$ 102,820 $ 102,820
Total
28: Accounts
The business uses the following accounts: Cash; Accounts Receivable; Office Supplies; Land; Accounts Payable; Advertising
Payable; Unearned Revenue; Notes Payable; Common Stock; Dividends; Service Revenue; Salaries Expense; Rent Expense;
Utilities Expense; and Advertising Expense.
29: Requirements
41: T-accounts
Mar. 1 62,000 570 Mar. 5 Mar. 22 1,400 1,500 Mar. 10 12,500 Mar. 31
Mar. 19 27,000 14,000 Mar. 9 100 Bal. 12,500 Bal.
Mar. 31 6,700 1,400 Mar. 22
Mar. 31 1,000 3,950 Mar. 31 Advertising Payable Salaries Expense
7,100 Mar. 31 220 Mar. 28 Mar. 31 2,100
Bal. 69,680 220 Bal. Bal. 2,100
Dividends
Mar. 31 7,100
Bal. 7,100
8. The trial balance as of July 31, 2018, for Sheila Sanchez, Registered Dietician, is presented below:
42(Click the icon to view the trial balance.)
Requirement 1. Prepare the income statement for the month ended July 31, 2018. (If a box is not used in the statement,
leave the box empty; do not select a label or enter a zero.)
$ 13,404
Net Income
Requirement 2. Prepare the statement of retained earnings for the month ended July 31, 2018. The beginning balance of
retained earnings was $0. (Enter any increases in retained earnings prior to the subtotal and any decreases to retained
earnings below the subtotal. Enter a "0" for any zero balances.)
13,404
Dividends (3,000)
$ 10,404
Retained Earnings, July 31, 2018
Requirement 3. Prepare the balance sheet as of July 31, 2018. (If a box is not used in the statement, leave the box empty;
do not select a label or enter a zero.)
Select the debt ratio formula on the first line and then calculate the ratio.
$ 74,500 $ 74,500
Total
43: Requirements
1. Prepare the income statement for the month ended July 31, 2018.
2. Prepare the statement of retained earnings for the month ended July 31, 2018. The beginning balance of retained
earnings was $0.
3. Prepare the balance sheet as of July 31, 2018.
4. Calculate the debt ratio as of July 31, 2018.
9. Amber and Zack decide that they will create a new corporation, Canyon Canoe Company, or CCC for short. Canyon Canoe
Company is a service based company that rents canoes for use on local lakes and rivers. The business began operations
on November 1, 2018 and completed the following transactions in that first month.
44 45
(Click the icon to view the November transactions.) (Click the icon to view the transaction analysis chart from
November.)
In addition, Canyon Canoe Company completed the following transactions for December.
46
(Click the icon to view the December transactions.)
Read the requirements47.
Requirement 1. Journalize the transactions for both November and December, using the following accounts: Cash;
Accounts Receivable; Office Supplies; Prepaid Rent; Land; Building; Canoes; Accounts Payable; Utilities Payable;
Telephone Payable; Unearned Revenue; Notes Payable; Common Stock; Dividends; Canoe Rental Revenue; Rent
Expense; Utilities Expense; Wages Expense; and Telephone Expense. Explanations are not required. (Hint: For November
transactions refer to the transaction analysis chart for November.) (Record debits first, then credits. Exclude explanations
from journal entries.)
Nov. 1: Received $16,000 cash to begin the company and issued common stock to Amber and Zack.
Nov. 2: Signed a lease for a building and paid $1,200 for the first month's rent.
Nov. 15 Dividends 50
Cash 50
Nov. 16: Received a bill for $150 for utilities. (Use separate payable account.)
Nov. 20: Received a bill for $175 for cell phone expenses. (Use separate payable account.)
Nov. 28: Received $750 from Early Start Daycare for canoe rental on November 22.
Dec. 1: Amber and Zack contributed land on the river (worth $85,000) and a small building to use as a rental office (worth
$35,000) in exchange for common stock.
Dec. 1: Prepaid $3,000 for three months' rent on the warehouse where the company stores the canoes.
Dec. 15: Rented canoes to customers for $3,500, but will be paid next month.
Dec. 16: Received a $750 deposit from a canoe rental group that will use the canoes next month.
Dec. 18: Paid the utilities and telephone bills from last month. (Prepare a single compound journal entry.)
Dec. 20: Received bills for the telephone ($325) and utilities ($295) which will be paid later. (Prepare a single compound journal
entry, using separate payable accounts.)
Requirement 2. T-accounts have been opened for you. Post the journal entries to the T-accounts, and calculate account
balances. Use the transaction dates as posting references.
We will post to the accounts a few transactions at a time. Begin by posting the events from November 1, 2, and 3. (We will post
to the accounts a few transactions at a time. Post only the transactions from November 1, 2, 3 in this step.)
(Click to view the November 1, 2, and 3 journal entries that you prepared in Requirement 1.)
Building Dividends
Next, post the events from November 4, 7, and 13 to the T-accounts below. (Post only the transactions from November 4, 7, and
13 in this step.)
(Click to view the November 4, 7, and 13 journal entries that you prepared in Requirement 1.)
Building Dividends
Post the transactions that took place on November 15, 16 and 20. (Post only the transactions from November 15, 16, and 20 in
this step.)
(Click to view the November 15, 16, and 20 journal entries that you prepared in Requirement 1.)
Building Dividends
Nov. 15 50
Now post the events from November 22, 26 and 28. (Post only the transactions from November 22, 26, and 28 in this step.)
(Click to view the November 22, 26 and 28 journal entries that you prepared in Requirement 1.)
Building Dividends
Nov. 15 50
Post the events from November 30 and the two transactions from December 1. (Post only the transactions from November 30
and December 1 in this step.)
(Click to view the November 30 and December 1 journal entries that you prepared in Requirement 1.)
Building Dividends
Dec. 1 35,000 Nov. 15 50
Nov. 30 100
Post the transactions from December 2, 4, and 9. (Post only the transactions from December 2, 4, and 9 in this step.)
(Click to view the December 2, 4, and 9 journal entries that you prepared in Requirement 1.)
Building Dividends
Dec. 1 35,000 Nov. 15 50
Nov. 30 100
Post the transactions from December 15, 16, and 18. (Post only the transactions from December 15, 16, and 18 in this step.)
(Click to view the December 15, 16, and 18 journal entries that you prepared in Requirement 1.)
Building Dividends
Dec. 1 35,000 Nov. 15 50
Nov. 30 100
Post the transactions from December 19, 20, and the two transactions from December 31. (For transactions that occurred on
the same date that affect the same account, post to that account in the same order as you prepared the entries in Requirement
1. Post only the transactions from December 19, 20, and the two transactions from December 31 in this step.)
(Click to view the December 19, 20, and 31 journal entries that you prepared in Requirement 1.)
Building Dividends
Dec. 1 35,000 Nov. 15 50
Nov. 30 100
Dec. 31 300
Calculate the account balances. Use a "Bal." posting reference on the proper side of each account to show the ending balances
of the accounts.
3,000 Dec. 1
325 Dec. 18
2,000 Dec. 19
1,800 Dec. 31
300 Dec. 31
Bal. 12,125
Nov. 22 3,000 750 Nov. 28 Dec. 18 150 150 Nov. 16 Nov. 2 1,200
Dec. 15 3,500 295 Dec. 20 Bal. 1,200
Bal. 5,750 295 Bal.
Building Dividends
$ 160,020 $ 160,020
Total
Requirement 4. Prepare the income statement of Canyon Canoe Company for the two months ended December 31, 2018. (If a
box is not used in the statement leave the box empty; do not select a label or enter a zero.)
(Click to view the trial balance you prepared in Requirement 3.)
$ 6,955
Net Income
Requirement 5. Prepare the statement of retained earnings for the two months ended December 31, 2018.
Enter any increases in retained earnings prior to the subtotal and any decreases to retained earnings below the subtotal. (Enter
a "0" for any zero balances.)
(Click to view the trial balance you prepared in Requirement 3.)
6,955
Dividends (450)
$ 6,505
Retained Earnings, December 31, 2018
Requirement 6. Prepare the balance sheet as of December 31, 2018. (If a box is not used in the statement leave the box
empty; do not select a label or enter a zero.)
(Click to view the trial balance you prepared in Requirement 3.)
Requirement 7. Calculate the debt ratio for Canyon Canoe Company at December 31, 2018. (Round the debt ratio to the
nearest tenth percent, X.X%.)
Nov. 1 Received $16,000 cash to begin the company and issued common stock to Amber and Zack.
2 Signed a lease for a building and paid $1,200 for the first month's rent.
3 Purchased canoes for $4,800 on account.
4 Purchased office supplies on account, $750.
7 Earned $1,400 cash for rental of canoes.
13 Paid $1,500 cash for wages.
15 Paid $50 dividends to stockholders.
16 Received a bill for $150 for utilities. (Use separate payable account.)
20 Received a bill for $175 for cell phone expenses. (Use separate payable account.)
22 Rented canoes to Early Start Daycare on account, $3,000.
26 Paid $1,000 on account related to the November 3 purchase.
28 Received $750 from Early Start Daycare for canoe rental on November 22.
30 Paid $100 dividends to stockholders.
45: Reference
2 (1,200) + + + = + + + - + - 1,200 - - -
Bal. 14,800 + 0+ 0+ 0= 0+ 0+ 0 + 16,000 - 0+ 0 - 1,200 - 0- 0- 0
3 + + + 4,800 = 4,800 + + + - + - - - -
Bal. 14,800 + 0+ 0+ 4,800 = 4,800 + 0+ 0 + 16,000 - 0+ 0 - 1,200 - 0- 0- 0
4 + + 750 + = 750 + + + - + - - - -
Bal. 14,800 + 0+ 750 + 4,800 = 5,550 + 0+ 0 + 16,000 - 0+ 0 - 1,200 - 0- 0- 0
7 1,400 + + + = + + + - + 1,400 - - - -
Bal. 16,200 + 0+ 750 + 4,800 = 5,550 + 0+ 0 + 16,000 - 0 + 1,400 - 1,200 - 0- 0- 0
13 (1,500) + + + = + + + - + - - - 1,500 -
Bal. 14,700 + 0+ 750 + 4,800 = 5,550 + 0+ 0 + 16,000 - 0 + 1,400 - 1,200 - 0 - 1,500 - 0
15 (50) + + + = + + + - 50 + - - - -
Bal. 14,650 + 0+ 750 + 4,800 = 5,550 + 0+ 0 + 16,000 - 50 + 1,400 - 1,200 - 0 - 1,500 - 0
16 + + + = + 150 + + - + - - 150 - -
Bal. 14,650 + 0+ 750 + 4,800 = 5,550 + 150 + 0 + 16,000 - 50 + 1,400 - 1,200 - 150 - 1,500 - 0
20 + + + = + + 175 + - + - - - - 175
Bal. 14,650 + 0+ 750 + 4,800 = 5,550 + 150 + 175 + 16,000 - 50 + 1,400 - 1,200 - 150 - 1,500 - 175
22 + 3,000 + + = + + + - + 3,000 - - - -
Bal. 14,650 + 3,000 + 750 + 4,800 = 5,550 + 150 + 175 + 16,000 - 50 + 4,400 - 1,200 - 150 - 1,500 - 175
26 (1,000) + + + = (1,000) + + + - + - - - -
Bal. 13,650 + 3,000 + 750 + 4,800 = 4,550 + 150 + 175 + 16,000 - 50 + 4,400 - 1,200 - 150 - 1,500 - 175
28 750 + (750) + + = + + + - + - - - -
Bal. 14,400 + 2,250 + 750 + 4,800 = 4,550 + 150 + 175 + 16,000 - 50 + 4,400 - 1,200 - 150 - 1,500 - 175
30 (100) + + + = + + + - 100 + - - - -
14,300 2,250 750 4,800 4,550 150 175 16,000 150 4,400 1,200 150 1,500 175
Bal. + + + = + + + - + - - - -
$ 22,100 = $ 22,100
Dec. 1 Amber and Zack contributed land on the river (worth $85,000) and a small building to use as a rental office
(worth $35,000) in exchange for common stock.
1 Prepaid $3,000 for three months' rent on the warehouse where the company stores the canoes.
2 Purchased canoes signing a notes payable for $7,200.
4 Purchased office supplies on account for $500.
9 Received $4,500 cash for canoe rentals to customers.
15 Rented canoes to customers for $3,500, but will be paid next month.
16 Received a $750 deposit from a canoe rental group that will use the canoes next month.
18 Paid the utilities and telephone bills from last month.
19 Paid various accounts payable, $2,000.
20 Received bills for the telephone ($325) and utilities ($295) which will be paid later.
31 Paid wages of $1,800.
31 Paid cash dividend to stockholders, $300.
47: Requirements
1. Journalize the transactions for both November and December, using the following accounts: Cash; Accounts Receivable;
Office Supplies; Prepaid Rent; Land; Building; Canoes; Accounts Payable; Utilities Payable; Telephone Payable;
Unearned Revenue; Notes Payable; Common Stock; Dividends; Canoe Rental Revenue; Rent Expense; Utilities
Expense; Wages Expense; and Telephone Expense. Explanations are not required. (Hint: For November transactions
refer to the transaction analysis chart for November.)
2. T-accounts have been opened for you. Post the journal entries to the T-accounts, and calculate account balances. Use
the transaction dates as posting references.
3. Prepare a trial balance as of December 31, 2018.
4. Prepare the income statement of Canyon Canoe Company for the two months ended December 31, 2018.
5. Prepare the statement of retained earnings for the two months ended December 31, 2018.
6. Prepare the balance sheet as of December 31, 2018.
7. Calculate the debt ratio for Canyon Canoe Company at December 31, 2018.
Building Dividends
nothing nothing nothing nothing nothing nothing nothing nothing
Building Dividends
Dec. 1 35,000 nothing nothing Nov. 15 50 nothing nothing
Nov. 30 100 nothing nothing
136250 150780
Total Assets Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity