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Name: AMBG Date: February 23, 2022

College/Program: CHSE – 1ST BSN Time/Schedule: 8:00 – 9:00 M

GE 4 MMW PROBLEM SET 5

GEOMETRIC DESIGNS

A. Name each of the following polygons and identify the type of each accordingly.

Type

Shape Name Sum of Simple/ Convex/ Regular/


internal Complex Concave Irregular
1.
SQUARE 360⁰ SIMPLE CONVEX REGULAR

2.
TRAPEZOID 360⁰ SIMPLE CONVEX IRREGULAR

3.
DECAGON 1440⁰ COMPLEX CONCAVE IRREGULAR

4.
NONAGON 1260⁰ SIMPLE CONCAVE IRREGULAR

5.
DODECAGON 1800⁰ SIMPLE CONVEX REGULAR

6.
HEXAGON 720⁰ SIMPLE CONCAVE IRREGULAR
B. Name the solid and classify each as polyhedron or non-polyhedron.

1. 2. 3.

SPHERE (NON –
POLYHEDRON) CONE (NON-POYHEDRON)
CUBOID
(POLYHEDRON)
4. 5. 6.

CYLINDER (N0N-
SQUARE PYRAMID POLYHEDRON) TORUS (NON-
(POLYHEDRON) POLYHEDRON)

7. 8. 9.

DECAHEDRON TRIANGULAR PRISM


(POLYHEDRON) CUBE (POLYHEDRON)
(POLYHEDRON)

10. 11. 12.

CUBE (POLYHEDRON) PENTAGONAL PRISM


SPHERE (NON- (POLYHEDRON)
POLYHEDRON)

13. 14. 15.

CONE (NON- TETRAHEDRON


CYLINDER (NON-POLYHEDRON)
POLYHEDRON) (POLYHEDRON)
C. Identify the following transformations (shaded shape is the object).

1) 2)

DILATION (REDUCTION) TRANSLATION

3) 4)

ROTATION GLIDE REFLECTION

5) 6)

REFLECTION DILATION (ENLARGEMENT)

7) 8)

GLIDE REFLECTION TRANSLATION


D. Determine the symmetry group in the following figures. For cyclic group (Cn), determine the order of
rotation; and for dihedral groups (Dn), determine the number of reflection lines.

1 2 3

REFLECTION SYMMETRY
ROTATION SYMMETRY D9 REFLECTION SYMMETRY

4 5 6

ROTATION SYMMETRY C7
ROTATION SYMMETRY C3 REFLECTION SYMMETRY

7 8 9

ROTATION SYMMETRY D5
RELECTION SYMMETRY ROTATION SYMMETRY D4

10 11 12

REFLECTION SYMMETRY
ROTATION SYMMETRY C3 REFLECTION SYMMETRY

13 14 15

REFLECTION SYMMETRY REFLECTION SYMMETRY ROTATION SYMMETRY D10


E. Using the International Union of Crystallography (IUC) notation, identify the names of symmetry
groups in the following frieze patterns.

1.
pmm2 – horizontal and vertical reflection lines

2.
p1m1 – translations and horizontal reflection

3.
pmg2 – vertical reflection lines, glide reflection, translations and 180⁰ rotations

4.
pmg2 – vertical reflection lines, glide reflection, translations and 180⁰ rotations

5.
p112 – translations and 180⁰ rotations.
F. Name the following tessellations.

1 2

TESSELLATION OF TRIANGLES
TESSELLATION OF NONAGONS

3 4

SEMI – REGULAR TESSELLATION (3, 3, 3, 3, 3, SEMI – REGULAR TESSELLATIONS (3, 3, 3, 4, 4)


3, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 6)

5 6

SEMI – REGULAR TESSELLATIONS (3, 3, 6) SEMI –REGULAR TESSELLATIONS (4, 5, 5, 5, 5)

7 8

SEMI – REGULAR TESSELLATIONS (3, 3, 6, 6) TESSELLATION OF SQUARES

9 10

TESSELLATION OF TRIANGLES TESSELLATION OF PENTAGONS

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