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Yr 10 Curriculum Handbook 2023
Yr 10 Curriculum Handbook 2023
CONTENTS.....................................................................................................................................................................3
MESSAGE TO STUDENTS ...............................................................................................................................................4
DIRECTIONS AFTER YEAR 10 .........................................................................................................................................6
DIRECTIONS AFTER YEAR 12 .........................................................................................................................................8
OLNA .............................................................................................................................................................................9
SUBJECTS OFFERED TO YEAR 10 STUDENTS IN 2023..................................................................................................10
SUBJECT PATHWAY SUMMARY ..................................................................................................................................
CONTENTS 11
ENGLISH ......................................................................................................................................................................15
HUMANITIES and SOCIAL SCIENCES ...........................................................................................................................17
MATHEMATICS ...........................................................................................................................................................22
SCIENCE.......................................................................................................................................................................24
ARTS ............................................................................................................................................................................26
HEALTH and PHYSICAL EDUCATION ...........................................................................................................................30
LANGUAGES ................................................................................................................................................................33
TECHNOLOGIES ...........................................................................................................................................................34
SCSA ENDORSED PROGRAM .......................................................................................................................................40
LOWER SCHOOL ASSESSMENT and REPORTING POLICY ............................................................................................41
CONTRIBUTIONS and CHARGES ..................................................................................................................................44
PROPOSED GRID ........................................................................................................................................................ 46
You will use this handbook to help you to find out about the pathways that are available to you in Year 10, 11 and
12, and beyond to future education, training and/or employment.
There are important decisions for you to make as your choices may have a bearing upon the options that are
available to you in the future.
Based upon your Year 9 results, your teachers will place you in Year 10 English, Humanities and Social Sciences,
Mathematics and Science classes. Use the 2023 Year 10 Curriculum Handbook to find out the pathway that you
are on, and use it to consider the courses that will be available to you when you choose your Year 11 course. Your
Year 10 results in Semester 1, 2023 will influence the number of choices available to you, because many courses
have entry requirements, based upon how well you perform in Year 10.
You will also use the 2023 Year 10 Curriculum Handbook to choose your electives for next year. You should choose
electives based on your interests and strengths. You will also be asked to consider your career aspirations and
academic achievement as many Year 10 electives have pathways to Year 11 and 12 courses. Your choice of electives
and how well you perform in these courses will also influence the choices available to you in Year 11.
In addition The 2023 Year 10 Curriculum Handbook gives you information about possible courses to be offered to
students in Years 11 and 12 at Harrisdale Senior High School, and about the requirements of the Western Australian
Certificate of Education (WACE).
During Semester 2 and Year 10, you will also be provided with individual counselling to help you see the links
between pathways at school and pathways to universities, training colleges and employment. You will learn about
the entrance requirements for various State Training Providers (STPs) and different university courses. You will also
find out about how to access traineeships and apprenticeships.
When you choose courses for Year 10, you are strongly encouraged to consider the importance of breadth of
knowledge and the variety of experience you can gain before you make choices for upper school.
You are at an important and exciting stage in your education. Find out as much as you can about what is available
to you and take advantage of the support that you will be provided by the School. Make a list of questions to ask.
Do your research. Talk to your Year Coordinator or Home Room teacher if you need further advice.
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DIRECTION
Before Year 10
Choose A Direction
A Helpful Start
Try the following checklist:
• List your positive qualities and talents. Identify your interests and values.
• List realistic goals for yourself.
• Identify subjects where you have achieved good results.
• Identify subject pre-requisites for specific courses at TAFE or University.
• Consider how the subjects offered relate to work or further training.
• List the different types of career options available to you.
• List your aims for the foreseeable future (e.g. Employment, University, TAFE, Apprenticeships).
DIRECTIONS AFTER YEAR 10
The School Curriculum and Standards Authority (SCSA) is responsible for the Kindergarten to Year 12 curriculum, assessment
standard and reporting for all schools in Western Australia.
Students must stay in school, a training organisation or approved work (or in a combination of approved options) until the end
of the year in which you turn 17 and 6 months, or you have reached the age of 18 years, whichever happens first.
When students complete Year 12, they will receive a Western Australian Statement of Student Achievement (WASSA). The
WASSA is issued to all Year 12 students at the completion of their secondary schooling. It provides a formal record of what
students leaving in Year 12 have achieved as a result of their school education in Western Australia. The WASSA is administered
by SCSA.
What is the WACE?
Most students will aim to achieve a WACE (Western Australian Certificate of Education). This is a senior secondary certificate
that is recognised nationally. Achievement of a WACE means that you will have successfully completed senior secondary
schooling and you have met the WACE requirements. To achieve a WACE, students must:
complete at least four Year 12 ATAR courses OR demonstrate the literacy and numeracy standards
complete at least five Year 12 General courses and/or meet the requirements for breadth and depth of study
ATAR courses or the equivalent OR and
complete a Certificate II or higher VET qualification in meet the achievement standard
combination with ATAR, General or Foundation courses
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DIRECTIONS AFTER YEAR 10
To achieve a WACE by the end of 2025, your study options in Year 11 and 12 are: -
• ATAR (Australian Tertiary Admission Rank) courses;
• General courses;
• Vocational Education and Training (VET) Certificates; and
• Endorsed programs.
You can ‘mix and match’ these options to prepare yourself for life beyond school.
• ATAR courses consist of four units. Units 1 and 2 are Year 11 units. Units 3 and 4 are Year 12 units and must be studied
as a pair. There is an external exam based on both Year 12 units for each course. You need a minimum of four (4) ATAR
courses to be eligible for an Australian Tertiary Admission Rank (ATAR). The rank is used by universities around Australia
as a selection device to select students. Students must sit the final examination to complete the course.
• General courses are typically for students aiming to enter further training or the workforce directly from school. These
courses are not examined externally, although students will sit an Externally Set Task (EST) administered by SCSA in
Year 12.
• Vocational Education and Training (VET) programs give you the opportunity to gain core skills for work and in some
cases, complete training in industry through workplace learning. Undertaking a VET qualification means you can begin
training for your career while still at school. Some VET programs offer school-based apprenticeships and traineeships.
• Foundation courses are for students who have not been able to demonstrate the minimum standard of literacy and/or
numeracy before Year 11 and are unlikely to do so before the end of Year 12 without significant levels of support.
These courses are not designed, nor intended, to be an alternative senior secondary pathway. They are not externally
examined. However, students will sit an Externally Set Task (EST) administered by SCSA in Year 12.
These courses provide a focus on functional literacy and numeracy skills, practical work-related experience and the
opportunity to build personal skills that are important for life and work.
The only students who may enrol in Foundation courses in Semester 1 of Year 11 are those who have not yet
demonstrated the minimum standard of literacy and/or numeracy by the end of Year 10.
• Endorsed programs offer areas of learning in a variety of settings that are not covered by ATAR, General or VET courses.
They are conducted by schools, community organisations, universities and training organisations.
All Year 11 students at Harrisdale Senior High School will study the full time equivalent of six courses.
Economic conditions, industry needs and workforce availability are all factors which influence employment opportunities and
starting salaries. Note that starting salaries for university graduates are typically higher than the other options.
Summary
As a Year 10 student who may be interested in applying for entry to a university course, consider your career interests and
aspirations:
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OLNA
The OLNA is an online literacy and numeracy assessment. It is designed to enable students to successfully meet the Western
Australian Certificate of Education (WACE) requirement of demonstrating the minimum standard of literacy and numeracy.
Prequalification
Students who have achieved Band 8 or higher in any of the three components of reading, writing and numeracy in their Year
9 NAPLAN are acknowledged as having demonstrated proficiency in using a range of Australian Core Skills Framework (ACSF)
Level 3 skills in that component and will not be required to sit the corresponding OLNA test.
OLNA Tests
The reading and numeracy tests each comprise 45 multiple‐choice questions. Students have 50 minutes to complete each of
these tests. The writing test is a typed response of up to 600 words. Students have 60 minutes to complete the writing test.
The table below provides a quick guide to each test.
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SUBJECTS OFFERED TO YEAR 10 STUDENTS IN 2023
7. Elective 1
8. Elective 2
9. Elective 3
ELECTIVES
Accounting and Finance Health and Sport Science - General
Aboriginal and Intercultural Studies Health and Sport Science – Specialist
Building and Construction Media
Business Management and Enterprise Metal Work
Coding Music Studies
Dance Music Appreciation
Developing Child, The Philosophy
Digital Imaging The Power of Speech
Discovery Economics Practical Engineering
Drama Technical Drawing
Electronics & Robotics Visual Art
Fashion Design Visual Art Specialist Program
Food Technology Volleyball (Specialist)
Fun with Fashion: Textiles Woodwork
French Young Historians
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SUBJECT PATHWAY SUMMARY
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ENGLISH
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HUMANITIES and SOCIAL SCIENCES
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Humanities and Social Sciences COST $30
Humanities and Social Sciences is the study of human behaviour and interaction in social, cultural, environmental, economic
and political contexts. It has a historical and contemporary focus, from personal to global contexts, and considers opportunities
and challenges for the future.
In the Western Australian Curriculum, the Humanities and Social Sciences learning area comprises four subjects: Civics and
Citizenship, Economics and Business, Geography and History.
By studying Humanities and Social Sciences, students will develop the ability to question; think critically; make decisions based
on evidence; devise proposals for actions; and communicate effectively.
Thinking about, reflecting on, and responding to issues requires an understanding of the key historical, geographical, political,
legal, economic, business and societal factors involved, and how these different factors interrelate.
The Humanities and Social Sciences subjects provide students with the knowledge and skills they need to develop a broad
understanding of the world in which we live and how people can participate as active and informed citizens in the 21st century.
This aims to develop in students:
• a deep knowledge and sense of wonder, curiosity and respect for places, people, cultures, events, ideas and
environments throughout the world
• a lifelong sense of belonging to, and engagement with, civic life, with the capacity and willingness to be informed,
responsible, ethical and active participants in society at a local, national and global scale
• a knowledge, understanding and an appreciation of the past and the forces that shape society
• the ability to think critically, solve problems, make informed decisions and propose actions in relation to real-world
events and issues
• enterprising behaviours and capabilities that enable them to be active participants and decision-makers in matters
affecting them, which can be transferred into life, work and business opportunities
• an understanding of, and commitment to, the concepts of sustainability to bring about equity and social justice
• a knowledge and understanding of the connections among the peoples of Asia, Australia and the rest of the world.
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Aboriginal and Intercultural Studies: Contemporary Indigenous Perspectives (Elective) COST $20
Aboriginal histories and cultures are fundamental to the development of Australian identity and the formation of
contemporary Australian society. This course explores Aboriginal cultures around Australia, focusing on Cultural
Perspectives, Place and Belonging, Diversity and Change, Empowering People and Relationship with the
Environment. Students focus on the period from Federation to present day and concentrate on Government
policies, the importance of kinship, leadership, the struggle for civil rights and the adoption of new practices by
First Nations’ cultures in order to maintain their identity in the face of change.
The course celebrates Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander histories as part of the shared history belonging to all
Australians.
In Accounting and Finance, students use business practices to participate in a dynamic and ever-changing business world.
Students will develop knowledge, good practices and approaches to critically analyse business and legal situations, confidently
meet their needs and wants and respond to business opportunities. Students considering studying Accounting and Finance in
Year 11 may find this elective useful.
This course aims to introduce students to a range of financial, legal and business skills which will lay the foundation for their
successful participation in society as young adults. The course covers a variety of topics such as:-
• effective consumerism
• document preparation
• investment strategies
• introductory accounting
• financial literacy
• practical application of spreadsheets
Students undertake an online Share Market Game where they construct and monitor a hypothetical share portfolio. The
movement in value of the portfolio and individual shares are interpreted. This enables students to learn firsthand the need to
balance risk and return. Students are also given the opportunity to make a profit, through the successful operation of a small
business within the school, for a two-week period in Term 3.
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Young Historians (Elective) COST $20
The Young Historians course aims to develop high level skills, knowledge and ability in the study of history. Students
could potentially use this unit to prepare them for upper school History with the goal of university level study.
In addition to extensive immersion in history skills and knowledge, students will be supported to develop genuinely
independent thinking, original ideas, and exceptional standards of expression both individually and in group work.
Students will be given the opportunity to develop their individual interests and be exposed to exciting and challenging themes,
ideas and elements in the study of History. In this course students will cover:
• Remarkable Individuals
• Famous/Infamous disasters
• Important historical events
• Historical mysteries HUMANITIES and SOCIAL SCIENCES
Students who want to study Young Historians are highly recommended to have attained a B grade in HASS Year 9.
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Philosophy (Elective) COST $20
Philosophy is the study of the big questions of human existence: who we are, why we are here, the way we live, right and
wrong, and how we know anything.
The word philosophy is from the Greek meaning the love of wisdom, so if you enjoy questioning fundamental aspects of life,
our existence, reason, and the human mind then this is the elective for you!
Philosophy teaches us how to think clearly, logically and creatively. It introduces us to the major ideas and beliefs that humans
developed over thousands of years. Philosophy is an exciting opportunity to develop exceptional thinking skills, understand
yourself and the world more deeply.
From a practical perspective, philosophy will help you to improve your memory, thinking and understanding of all other
subjects, sharpen your writing skills, and prepare you for upper school in a way no other subject can.
Important areas of study include:
• What is Philosophy?
• Doing philosophy: learning to think logically
• Famous philosophies and philosophers
• The ‘big questions’ of life: who am I, how should I live, how do I know anything, does God exist, where do humans come
from, and the meaning of life?
• Research into other philosophies from other cultures and time periods
Students who want to study Philosophy are highly recommended to have attained a B grade in HASS Year 9.
Students who want to study ATAR Economics in Year 11 are highly recommended to
take this elective in Year 10. Concepts taught in the Year 10 course are fundamental for Year 11 Economics.
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MATHEMATICS
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MATHEMATICS
Pre-Methods: This course focuses on the use of calculus and statistical analysis. The study of calculus provides a
basis for understanding rates of change in the physical world, and includes the use of functions, their derivatives
and integrals, in modelling physical processes. The study of statistics develops students’ ability to describe and
analyse phenomena that involve uncertainty and variation.
Mathematics Methods provides a foundation for further studies in disciplines in which mathematics and statistics
have important roles. It is also advantageous for further studies in the health and social sciences. In summary, this
course is designed for students whose future pathways may involve mathematics and statistics and their
applications in a range of disciplines at the tertiary level.
Advanced: This course follows the Year 10-10A (Advanced) curriculum and is designed for students who want to
extend their mathematical skills beyond Year 10 level, but not at Pre-Methods level. The Advanced course provides
students opportunities to learn the mathematics used for ATAR Mathematics pathways. The course is designed for
students who have a wide range of educational and employment aspirations, including continuing their studies in
ATAR or VET pathways in Senior School.
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SCIENCE
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SCIENCE
The Year 10 Science course allows students to develop an understanding of the world around them, by looking at the
relationships between aspects of the living, physical and chemical world on a local and global scale. The Science curriculum is
taught in three interrelated strands: Science Understanding, Science Inquiry Skills and Science as a Human Endeavour.
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ARTS
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ARTS
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ARTS
In both the Y10 Visual Arts and Y10 Visual Arts Specialist Program courses students will:
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HEALTH and PHYSICAL EDUCATION
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HEALTH and PHYSICAL EDUCATION
The Health and Physical Education curriculum comprises two strands: Personal, social and community health; and
Movement and physical activity. The content
in each strand is organised under three
interrelated sub-strands.
Personal, social and community health
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HEALTH and PHYSICAL EDUCATION
Year 10 Specialist Volleyball is an extension course to the Specialist Volleyball elective offered in Year 9. Students
will engage in both practical and theory-based lessons to continue the development of key volleyball skills, game
strategies and tactical awareness whilst on the volleyball court. Engagement in practical sessions will provide
students the opportunity to refine volleyball skill movements, allowing students to adapt force, timing and intensity
for a variety of situations. Students will analyse their own and others performance and will learn key concepts
around enhancing athletic performance. Along with enhancing athletic performance, students will continue to
develop refereeing skills and will complete a Level 1 Volleyball Coaching Certificate (cost for this course is covered
in the subject fee) Opportunities to engage in extracurricular tournaments and competitions whereby they
represent the school will also be provided throughout the course.
All students enrolled in Specialist Volleyball will have access to experienced coaching staff.
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LANGUAGES
Year 12
Year 10 Year 11
ATAR French
French ATAR French Unit 3 and 4
Unit 1 and 2
Prerequisite: Prerequisite:
Prerequisite: Min. C Grade in Year 11
Year 9 French Min. B Grade in Year 10 French French
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TECHNOLOGIES
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TECHNOLOGIES
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TECHNOLOGIES
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STUDENT NOTES
TECHNOLOGIES
TECHNOLOGIES
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TECHNOLOGIES
Coding (Elective) COST $30
Students new to Coding are provided with the opportunity to be immersed in Coding Languages such as JavaScript and Python
in a collaborative environment. Students familiar with Coding will engage in the more challenging Intermediate and Advanced
Competition Streams.
Students will also have access to a comprehensive set of materials covering computer science, digital technologies, interface
design and multimedia coding. All resources are developed by educators with experience in teaching computer science.
Students will have access to an extensive library of courses, notes and problems. They will have entry to the annual
competitions including Web. Comp and the Challenge.
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STUDENT NOTES
TECHNOLOGIES
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SCSASTUDENT NOTES
ENDORSED PROGRAM
An endorsed program is a significant learning program that has been developed for senior secondary students. The program
STUDENT
may have been developed by the School Curriculum NOTES
and Standards Authority, or it may have been developed by a private
provider or a school and subsequently endorsed by the Authority.
Each endorsed program consists of a series of lessons, classes and/or activities designed to lead to the achievement of a
common goal or set of learning outcomes. Endorsed
STUDENTprogramsNOTES
can be delivered as part of the school curriculum or as extra-
curricular activities.
All endorsed programs successfully completed and reported to the Authority by the school
The Duke of Edinburgh’s International Award (Co-Curricular) COST $130, $150 OR $170
This award is a global non-formal education framework that challenges young people aged 14 – 24 years to
develop the character, skills and confidence they need to improve themselves and their communities by
encouraging them to step outside their comfort zone and build positive habits that they will take with them for
the rest of their lives.
The award comprises of three levels: Bronze, Silver and Gold with four sections: Voluntary Service, Skills, Physical
Recreation and Adventurous Journey.
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LOWER SCHOOL ASSESSMENT and REPORTING POLICY
Harrisdale Senior High School strives for excellence in teaching and learning, incorporating the most recent
research on the highest impact in improving student educational outcomes.
Assessment is the process of gathering information about students and their learning and making judgments
on achievement using the data gathered. This information forms the basis of planning for future teaching and
learning. Assessment is an integral part of teaching and learning. This includes national and state wide
assessments such as NAPLAN and OLNA, administered according to guidelines provided.
Assessments are imperative for continued progress and monitoring of student achievement.
By introducing the Lower School Assessment and Reporting Policy to all students from Year 7, it is expected
that by Senior School, students will be taking full responsibility for their learning and achievement of success.
It is our aim to allow staff, students and parents to work together in order to allow students maximum
opportunities to successfully complete their assessment program.
Student Responsibilities
1. Maintain a good record of attendance, conduct and progress.
2. Complete and submit all assessment tasks described in the course and assessment outline or learning
program by the due date.
3. With the assistance of parents / carers, initiate contact with teachers concerning absence from class,
missed assessments, extension requests and other issues pertaining to assessment. This contact must
be made prior to the due date of any assessments.
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STUDENT NOTES
LOWER SCHOOL ASSESSMENT and REPORTING POLICY
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LOWER SCHOOL ASSESSMENT and REPORTING POLICY
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CONTRIBUTIONS and CHARGES
The following information is intended to make the school charges and contributions structure clear for parents and
caregivers. Harrisdale Senior High School directs its efforts towards keeping costs as low and as equitable as possible.
The Harrisdale Senior High School - School Board has examined the contributions and charges structure in detail and
has approved the amounts shown in accordance with the Education Act.
EXPLANATION
Contributions in WA Government schools are set at a maximum of $235 per student for a nominal curriculum. Funds
raised from school contributions and charges are expended on texts and consumables essential for teaching which is
not supplied by the Government. Examples of these expenses are textbooks, photocopy materials, computer/ digital
items, cooking ingredients, materials for art, design and technology and science activities. As part of the school
budgeting process, a portion of each $235 is allocated to each learning area.
In 2023 the Year 10 allocations for the $235 are as follows:
• $34 Mathematics
• $32 English
• $38 Science
• $30 Humanities & Social Sciences
• $20 The Arts
• $20 Technology & Enterprise
• $41 Physical Education / Health
• $20 Languages Other Than English
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CONTRIBUTIONS and CHARGES
Methods of Payment
Accounts can be settled by any of the following methods;
At school:
• Cash or cheque
• EFTPOS (cheque or savings accounts)
• Credit Card (Visa, Mastercard or Bankcard)
• Payment Plan from a bank, credit union or building society account, paid by instalments (application must be
completed at the school)
• Credit Card instalment payments (complete application at the school)
Or online:
• BPOINT (via our website harrisdaleshs.wa.edu.au)
• BPAY – Please refer to your Contributions and Charges for details on your biller code and reference number
• Direct Deposit into school bank account
BSB 066 040
Account Number 19903573
using Students Surname, First Name as reference
A Compassionate View
This school is only too aware that the payment of school contributions and charges can be a burden for some families.
Payment plans can be tailored to suit families in those financial circumstances. Deferred payments and credit
card/savings account debits are also options available to support parents experiencing difficulties.
However, we do need to talk to you about this and in this regard, we ask you to contact the school.
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CONTRIBUTIONS and CHARGES
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CONTRIBUTIONS and CHARGES
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STUDENT
PROPOSED GRID NOTES
(Subject to change without notice)
STUDENT
STUDENTNOTES
NOTES
STUDENT
STUDENTNOTES
NOTES
STUDENT
STUDENTNOTES
NOTES
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SUBJECT SELCTIONS ONLINE
Harris.Dale2
93978000
Ask your parent/carer to sit with you when you make your selections, and discuss what you are choosing. Make
sure you have completed all instructions on the screen. Near the end of the selection process, your parent/carer
will need to enter a PIN they have been sent (this is different to yours). They need to enter this, to confirm they
have approved your selections.
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NOTES
STUDENT NOTES
STUDENT NOTES
STUDENT NOTES
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NOTES
STUDENT NOTES
STUDENT NOTES
STUDENT NOTES
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Address: 1 Laverton Crescent, Harrisdale, WA 6112
Telephone: 08 9397 8000
Email: harrisdale.shs@education.wa.edu.au
Web: www.harrisdaleshs.wa.edu.au
Facebook: www.facebook.com/HarrisdaleSHS