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ov! @ \ + : 7 DATE:_4/ 4/16 alte (Rasic x (ON cobts » Qf ——Cheml staty ‘PAGENO.—1__ i Topic invioued ene Eo te || General Introduct) + ! q chemittrg . AH Phy tical (udn+itives and unlt¢ of els usie ment aa pe = usta ey ond Pte che eee i Signipicant £- ust & - ue i fe te Re _Law9s— t Chemscat -cambinaHl te T ° Hole concept th clutter Cufrenical formulae / Moleculay for ae S$4toichiom chy - ee ae ii a puanch of — a wT gelence ’ usitn wohtch clealt with the _siudy ny __nahuste _enmpotl tary and Stru ae —roctiee and he change i¢ whi bh ntten acl tigaes ond ne Jaws govevaing those Changing Shu sical clauipicatian oat C24. & Lid a = # IL Clouid & Garts ctt)|| chemical clascipicaton te nutes, Mod er i SS Iecaniairmt opt + Pusie cub stance Miydune 7] Ee ct Compound CQ) NI} Bs) Cad) NMa 1 CHg ) Ces dd dddddhdd ddd dst hdd hh deh hd dalled ls PTT EO eh SOO EGG WOOO GG GOOG | GV GU UU UU UP UU Ue 2 7 I # PAGE NO. —____ @ pace no Bt E yneacttual “vatue then these « b : mesiuuements Sale| to b u p | meauxements ase _digesend __feena each losed to the acetual value tne the meagusiements aye caicle to TTT he accurate Ty the valuer op evhesemenialf - meatusementy ase Cloved to each othey I! 4 close d C4 e abue +n _actua? value oaligo “hon +h ee MeasuHemMenty are cticl o be i ey fictuol value of O measunement = 24 exp 2 €xp 2 >| al tes Leb ~ | n L& de sty {3 2 mas Sig ips M o Al e 7 Meausemnente which as [ \_ I Knowh with Cesttainity and 4 cligit Pad hdd hd Id which ts uh Cesirbedy ceytain -tnge Hey — Id ghey Co Cong-tlidte —— cignigicant fig uses El el fd “F a) @ DATE:__ B+ Page WO cadcurart Rule A signiticant fig user" Hatt Qi ane Known 2010 “owe signipirant foy ex= dn 28S cm snewe ase Saas 7 = Signs 4 = we | s #_| M\)_ the evo eg pueceding Ant ¢ feud = 1 Kaan 7 esto eg digit asee _nat ciant Heant. |& foy ey = o> off hai e@nty 4 cignipicans ty |=" = “Ie fr_zexoy behocen 2 knowh zetou chgits = aul Signipicant for cus 2-005 hat 4 cignif/eans gig. IO (= te || zerou od tne end of ano. ast iS ignigican + ty Ney ade an fre wight side & cof he Je cimat oint. A o for _ey = 1-200 har (2) scignigicant gi o ‘ io es oe arias = | gig e 7 = 4 : S ave inpinite crgnigicant gly = : welt fe 3 er 626 becomu _G+2 |= Laws af__chemical cambi-hatien 5- ibe Di low af conceuvatan ag mase = Dt Law ay olefin ate bstoportka Hon = Qf Law ay mutdiple psig bortetion = = frac, Lussac’s Law of Combining Volumey = Hyegadsols La > = Te KI baw Of Cons eiVat Gn_ay mass }- Macs can he geithey he +; Cateateos poy be clestoyeo! (na chemical} on © Physica hen a = 7 = Q\ In_a__chemica) seartian [no gsiami og {ne mureuyic oxide dlecompases into 92+.6 gsamy |% af mescasiy ancl 424 quant af cliotysen - o ° 7 gods Show that +his data i uatrases low |= . cewatian ay mau. St A Cor ding Jaw af con cervation of mary + Torah Mou ay Toted may c st ectantt = pitcducs > Mats Gf uectant = losa i Mal) a huroduct¢ = 92-6 + 924 1 —_ 3 = 100g e-gory e ) ‘ DATE:_[_| PAGE NO. Lt} Bt 2 guams of cdium bicabonaate! 1s ae Xo__15 gsims of _ext_ethanaic acid sie cidue weight oe ae as a So dluw pheasihenadt—t feb pple == Residues acd Sty aC re a Act ording. fafa ag conservation af Mary Tot 2 Parente Bd Pl lO ean nacre steactant<¢ = Tota Aas af —ppttacld C45 Ld lhl lbh lll alley ts oe: GAtIY = bt oe [ ee Jone >| KI [Law _af —clepinate fsa partion § Chemica =n wd contains the sa d. eth Jididald in__scume pda portiisn soy mata oi wld yeehian a copper oyi \ eating 2+ lap Cobben “with HNO, Gniteic Add and? Sb £ quend Sig nitipn wad 2. M no Juhl exbetimend LC 9 a Copy oXl 7 ae Heoluc tan butacuces” O. 0 ape. Show that "this data fash ae % phot kei lefinate pote Cu —> Cobbes oxide te 22\b_g * 2 tO 9 Hou oy Cys 2.16 Mt wo = 2-40 — 2-16 Ladd ddl = O° S4g DATE:_L_|__ PAGE NO. Bt Rotin op 0 + Coit osu 2 -lt ox 114 . + a yor cobbort stide ———* Cu Ly (tg Of 2g Math op ¢yus O' J2¢ = uw fi Oz ely 0°42 a SeerO ea rg) = v a < Rotto af Q ‘to Cu = or 4 Oo -92 | = or (44 i= Wence, tour af lepinate pstoh rhian is _verlipred = raw op musti’ble _psropartian—lahen—tvoo— [= elements combine |= with each othe, to ~ form two _o¥ move ,o Compounds then the mots the one + Tey the elements which combine caith « fired mais of othe, element, hank | a imple whole no. Matto oO» Hy ond 0 combine vo form +00 compounds 2 HO ancl +, 0 alalalalala le ta lg lq Ho Wo 2 gl A combine with lby-0 og 14 combing with 229.0 mau op Hi fited fe. 2g So mat} >in? Hf and HO, should peax g = Simble Agta. = Le Lb. 22 oF 112 Ca Simple whale no cesses ) | ii) Q ola @ .: pate_{_|_! Bt PAGE NO. Cand O osu Knaoh to orm two dombound [ne _c_tonteiot ontop nest is 42-47 and othe it is AsV. fhow that jo jne : 7 : ag —multipse proportion 4 folloss 4 = = pre contents U2+9 Pate O content = loo -42°9 Sse pound Content 2 MA. 2 Ca beet—tpe ea y FT Sie acy ty 42-9 q of C combine with S3-le 0 Gddddddddd ddd ddddddd ds ye. 4g oy combine toa 1 gy 22 4 tell aa-% © combine with 42-39 3 i Lwin 1 C _fombine with / 32-2 \ . Ag. tease _ st ey 2-7 eo Rdlfo af OXygers (n beth Compound ited 18 este Iten-e (simple whole _no- tatlo? © Pree AE LS Se ence —siessigiee — 0 bag. ® me OY 03. lf witwngen gor diggorent axl. in these oxid =| of pltyogen anal oryge ibe given below N Oo comahound 4{ 14 \b : pou Nd VA 32 = i rd \b ‘o pa) 80 Show “thot _faw) 24, multiple puoper tion tt valid _Aote - ty_combine, with bg 0 40 9 0 In _Compavind (3) la uy uu (4) 14g. Ry ut syygeh which Combines wit) [Ratio oy naodh@ orf (49 2 mis 7 = Pees « ange p \ N91 ALLL \y Y 7 (64 22592 tis Ee ioiieciaue llega, simple whole no. patio) Hence vstipied : a h | 1 ky [ ky LT h ¥ Ioay Lussac’¢ daw of combining volwnes o- voNen uses ueact they clo £0 in volume which be ast a Alm . Hi fuo _one _ano thes and algo tow volume oducts iy they aw alo poll. al conceal fempesiafusel Sand _pssessiote Ez por - ca i \ peer eee eee (ee eee] One reo BF wight Gy (gy? LMG! ty) peas | are io oh ; a LoS a faple hole no. s4ctto — Eee ee eee a x 7 ia Ig Lew So tgucl volume of all*c od fame te mpetartesce ¢ 4 putlluscs contain equal no. af _moalecul ey, ® Datton’s Atomic Theory %- _. Dalton <__hioparc__\neory Matter [¢ made ub af cro individuals pauticles called atoms oe | 2 fitoms an herr cidenticadl ). ard Proms ay divperent elements Aig pesent fudm cach othe. Atom iy eoces ott _eombine with each in cimple whele no- statin _ to —combound atoms ¢ molecules) Baom( ay an element with divperent mace no. s ale called frotobes Atoms af dippenent eof Same may No-s ase celled Mo bases a, matte Atorg - Atom is the _cmaltert pantticles“ahics i may ox 0.0 y Noth capable cy id _inclependent exic-tence . Molecule S- A molecule Ic a gs fi nt = og Came ir Aipp sete Lice gds dd hid didi d dd dd bd dd fd dl « 2 on a and is capable ap indepen Atomic mast ‘s- Atomic mace can in theite pays meanf an ator cy __telium ig 4 timep ) Tan colute mas. = 2>]| Relative Atomic macs = “at Gun. C Gram Atemic mass) S < Relatftue Atomic mass a- TX tells uc = Sl ae le dimes an atom is heaview than ‘he = atom of a _ueguence element which jc 1© Cabon = 12 = a:m-u oR Ax (unified ma) © agriomic = may, y © aATt < K |lt amy ic i th . Wy = an_atom ag an element is__heavi'ess = than tz % the mace of an_atom a |= Coboh = 12 « © fox eyle i [ £ hic |S SS = = heauiey than 12 ef macs ap Cab ap- 12 atom, Gifs % The atomic mace af an a oi « “ oO. t 6 oe $4 Z = ait (INRIEEHLA(RSEL GS} Heeeietle cn nseesngeeedeseasPaaeaes at wo OE tg I Qi, Ite gaara atomic. mau CmolerInar) of — cauthon ie Lg find the mass OK 4 Kn gig ~— cae Yat otem af ye eigh. 24 — Dob Sid 4d oatem of © weight (2 (6.022110 = aye Or cat culate fre may a t+ atom yw Soctiym we Knot “ > | 6:022¥ 10> atom aga e\gh 2 ya PASSA LS dd ; ae 4 atom og Na wagh ar 2 Gates q) a bpwa @) baTe_L_I_B+ S$ | Cabculate the mats af _1_molecupe af \B C0. me Know male cule G2 022% 0°) gene ag Co, wo ciglh Ada tT molecale (ier i0 u —————_}9 C Gor Kis] J 2 Gs. 2) appro RedJation between ANU and ~ guams. fey lary tay tay ty tag tay te tay tay ey yg tamu2 (+, | q Goines] 0 ave évbuers the gollowtng _macres in _gqs.arg cay eu ap He | 3-01 ¥ to** ‘odom of C-12 w (42 -shgeaneT Oos fi : £-d2) 23 ey test cee . wars eat yy (bj we knows 6+02¥\0"% ators af poimeigh (bg __} t. polyyet te ad (ear 188 lq lqlala alg alalala lly q'q ly ay le | a T NS i en “V4 GDS . { is a BREE = DATE:_[__[. PAGE NO. Hi Bt = G ele ie \o 3 fete [ole COncePT s- —— a ge_|| 1 mole 4 6-022 ¥ 10"? hasssicles ca * [Gay comain, tomate af ctoms, Gorrie : # TAM contain [| pole af moleculey Ss i (eo 22Y Jor j be URC RCS i! te att ah RRR eae "°¢ Yr (10) DaTe:_[_|__ Bt PAGE NO.___ || Rehatien bin qe: ay me lectey arid en Amahh ahaha nhhannnal n = A no % chor oY an dOnt protecetey aii Uerord in 4 es Wa) ie C Protecute J (2) Collatate Ci) No. ag nqeley Cl) no cog tool ulep di) 1s WA atome _ av) ww Q atm in 3¢ \e g Gaven mea Neloxt mary tia Ne _at moles = aq Va, 9g lq lq iq la ala la le & ‘ mace no Bt AL iy molecubey= A naires 14 = Set otte le S120 44 Kio? molecutag 4.0 au h ou Do. fader! as bo a lll iat oan nt tn 8 a A _meleculyy — SEF OTHEKT GS fe 2 24-09% Kio mete ied FE Se Ca a Bi SE a TOTP uty a Ses ene OS Met Oeuf eens | Ld dd hdl hd dda dd dil ss hhh bd ddd dd ddddidd td —rH yy : He oi eo yet Qe Cale, dom of Hy S$, 0, jn 49 % TLIO, | ciel] "nto Mola Mas oy HSC Serie Stat Pt dp = a“, Ha a = ll a - “ ® . mceNOSeO iz n_moleuler= +1 % gorr yo a = .4022Y\02 - No- atom of o gh 45 * ee = H 9% - ry = [.ougyio” = yo ma 6 H1/9- Bry 4 ryt y = peag—oto 6 (Caa* od a : aftum oy 07 Tq-a y 23 ptr} vo a j : (9¢. y"? ie =7 Lyuy[or> —_ How many—guaml_aj Naat! cantaln- males : of _aeset-P i ms + Pro of moTU = ba fo} Melo mat ap wad? ~3tleyt t = ae WY moles oS ei 4c gag = 2 y q Ma contain — Qyyol oto — tow many gsiame ag Ry hay ORT ay Np ina v den ley dey ley dey ley ley ley ley ey by 1 hy vy Y Beat Pace nO BY “2% is ie a 6 Ory) jo"> ee wvaf xy yo 22 pees ( fete ee Ngtana 2 Dae Heal ep X ~ won a GI N ec =~ AX 32 me f cates ay f = at us ETC Te a ~ anys aes a ee 01h) oll LY Lo! A = oS i eo ng Caleubake the no. af Moles molecules exoms af (ingacind —etoms—ag_t_in — 149 ap Ammonia _¢ NH. tity No @f mola = ee = Jt = Umaly { No: oy = ei! o 1% 6 O12 103 2 12 +044 ¥ Los malig Pd dddah dha ddd dd ddd ddd dhl tt Cela hl dl ds —H ; m PAGE NO. vw] @ oate_L_L_Pi+ *% ato rhe on mole ude FP jpeosdtle xX 4 to) a Wo honnee M4 (3 \ A 23 = ac ESOT TS 1S Ss = lr zis % J Sab yy Fates of Ht (What matt af CO> contained OLX 10° inolecudor ? hn mole ules = = 4 : Ie = KRG ODI YO | aa LV Tle les len len len leu len ley ley dep len lea ba dey Hep fy yy woe 38) Ki RAS SS Q2p22¥ 424 = Def athe 4. DATE:_[_|. @ ‘ _ PAGE NO,__ Bt fam QS] Cotrapote the mass 0g (oats aga? ] | ache rt Et A ators = ey gore” Yl s i fs = we bH2-¥}6- = R We 130 G1 02% 10° —_——— five shy — 7 a9 | wlhad mass (CO, contains o& roan erate cuh od ee ey aaa R—-otecctey—> a AM ae ts = 4 A sq Ke eek To Lm Nf mole ulti of 443 af Co : 44. ¥ My Zz A bepraiipele oy gory 2 44. i _ w= 22g ea RU RU RC CC paTe:_L_|__] Za PAGE wb Relatian between mole _and Volume 6-092 %10"3 puuticly ony or | mole = Molecul mole 22-4 Lirres STP = Standav d Tem petapey e and Lu en use Gad. Tem, = nay S| GHA. Que ccusos | bas NOTE then the Volume _cy 41 mole of tp the ctanclcsic pose Cou fc 4 bass fe at_2332-15 k ig 226% D1 jne qos ang at 1 atmotpheut psrewusie Erie Volume fc 224 4 < > {= (ne Wrote T2.4 a STP) a a = TD Pal ep TIEN volume 2224 DATEL | (2) ace HD Bt Sara he volume Ww) eae DLVy - 0: OK ve tj.o be ti 1 $ moles af O eee 4 = wD a Tata en EE mM ; at + — aS nag mol td Ny = (023K Lo Alo. « male = 1 oe ¢ tt a LUI d ded hdd ddd ddd ddl tl (ell lh k ri | i K | L ‘Le! ee LE LE LILLIE tai es DaTE_L_|__ (2%) mace BY as W a) Vy = 12cm 2 ere O10 ert 2 fy2 112 ores aL y ZrsY4 he lA, = = OOS mo ley Also = T meal) ~ ae TTOTy eS - O.O1dy= ary eM I dpetat ap a Ks vy J cL) es) + 22-4 TrT8 Pee ie (L2H Vv Ae Vv tinatis 21 = 45 Tort We tart 4 e-coPY + ya7T7 e744 i . oare_L_1| @ | Patent BE = T 5 T cuit [jot molecuts ____ : ja! Bole Oe = ae Pea Ror ates tT 2y- He aa oe Monty G or2K lod ee 1s Pe i Me Vv Cd ddd dd dd dE EE ia AG EE zu 7 ae 7 =a5 i ie a ee ig Wye poe ce ILE IIIT aah Xie aeaeeee a Sm 7Cdenchty oy uscobe = yf, f . density = ee i : velane | E == . = + —_- é x | c co - oe remanennanaAgaga ann LL fb Ob PAGE NO.. ost a Shays gt ___ ax IY He Z-bbS ALO 2Y¥ oe 4 aSXi0° Sr os Chiomphyll contains 16% may. Cadculate tne Do- of iS FEISS Aha AAG GAA A Ad hl hl dl CO Ct fl lal . fee (ay wt Be go. | Colrutae the no af electront fn to oy _nitio gen Ch) & 15 + i) Tht rena ae pt <7 1 molecule —kKNg yw om e <, yell y = = Ss OK 16 molecalg = Rote) Mor gy f(s in lag = Y-oly Le? x vy HUE vw i ° ; = SMV Yes pie Tn ort moole1_a ethans CC moles Hrydlttog on adome = Moleceh me ~¢ thane = E | = 2 moles @& C,H ca ier t t S mole oy CC atom = 2122 final, | © Na > " i. u a ptt XIE I fole tert gy—— FB -¥4S-Fy a eanea ;OPY HiT, 1970 blo? melealty. c. CE mace. Bt Calculation of ats cutest og € atomic mash cnt himdne exe a1 2 hiataper caste Ww and C4l-23. and ~tho SHatio ap dneiy _aelative qbundeners Pn natersep is Perea ee of _chinrine fig Qt. Nau = Avy FY Wada Cle SSTTE3T Becerra Ege woes im Yast heuc e*- i+ is dhe amount +7 2 ania Liscolved th loo g ag the col dian, Mass fe =, Ld ddd ddd ddd dd ddd ddddd dd ddd added due Qe Aes i: mace Bt [ 4 A solutian pad as 26 Ys a = “find the amount ag NadH 7 _ in _2f0 gstams 3 this Solution |— = ' Eee) = hk — f= é wo i heiran at = Sey, pie £0 i [ 4 Ns = Air ¢ = Les 5B = Aa Greer oe i ps 3 i— 62:5 = We = tet as - = i Molonity $14 1s defined at 16° _af = ‘ molel ay fol use pt sent Pp t 4_titye cy athe solution = —— — : Motettrg kee ie + Lt V pofutien CLI < =e x IY Lenig fc Vsdutien Cmi)\ aT: PAGE NO.__1_ Lh Bt ey Codtulote ‘the __moloosi ty \e payebaned Hee a ware a te pst . ast ae Colutfan ? oe TI LFS ALA RRL RU toh o_o Pat) Mould be Afssalved Loogerad esd —wote to jotepae Toe MS colton SFC sap eget teeters tome dd ddididi dd } Sh: eZ __—_| oer a by a moles 4 oe she ___calven-t 4 eee K i — A FF 8 Wh, tinks) odd ddd dd ddd Te 2s a a “ oare_L_I_B+ Sa — a — 4 J — — 4 fe DaTE:_{_ |_| 4 a PAGE WOT Bt Calcutal __sodia ulole the nqcs¢ ag (Cn, coowa} segue to. make $00 mJ 1345 M agueous colutien Molar ae seaissd CH, CO8hg = 6.2.4, m= By Xfge2 a Me sstuticn(nl) jt. OSS f Gide dd dd ddd d hb eb blll Lees s O23 ¥ 4 = Wh a - ae __ aa ess AF Uc ~ In a Pee —O6 ote Colculak tho concentration Anitric acid | = | fo ttre fin which has olensi- L+4) onl mb. The mass of nitie acid Ps 69% po z _— |_| mrt wwe, IT: ddd did dd | 4 id CIT. means? 4 9 CY Sotathe TT pH} Solutton- odd dbo : {aa gf + t LL paTe:_L_|— A PAGE wo Bt _ Rein iene anos i Me Myetren (ms) a m2 63 y Lees 2 6% Laer tal) - 7 i i J Put in D ¥ SoluHt an M TE = pape {os Ms { i U Sahadtan = 12.2 \ ace LM Io 7 7> 6G pry l 4) = a Rees = ha + i = mn 18-344 = \s-M mod {1 t 4 =j2_|| Tg tne density a we " a ‘ — a) é o-28 olution. | § fox making s Me Wo y [eds MO + Veta ont eld ds : se Ory X3TXy eA a Gok 0-2F= Wy Hf 2DOqg =p d a rom Density = C413 944. cit, ott v —— id, oH O39 = ro ee THOM Sere ee eee erect Ni Tate STH at a3 it Pad db ddd ddd ddl dll hl dd et tad odo a aa) Me. ion - as solute = Solve wAz 12307 liv ‘ DATE:_[_| CA. PAGE NO. a Bt | Mact ‘ia of an element ino combounds aaee wach fae LE SL AME L ! moa 2. ap pre 2 TSN U3UIA BEM mad}. oo ci 2 295%) HSE , : 23K 1A ACK a f ail find dhe mass “ap ee» Cy H andl “0 tp J “ll ethano| (CHe0H) 7 oe PIS I2zXr the 0 z SSS tt oi \2 Xin eK) ay na Neo, elect a) f. of _l4 = SS 90 poe tee Kats Toy ae 1" Yloo 166 *K Exper toad formule anol Male cu ecndaee formubae s- —————_— fore eee afl AD emposiicct eee 1 e pst ents the sienples t who le ( oe Lill IE. Adhd vast aus atoms jen tn a Compound. | Holeculastt “T Hepsieend the actual na- pudend (nthe molecule Ld hd ddd DATE:_L_|__] =- ee ce @%) PRGENO.—__ Bt oe 2 Rengene = Ce H Ly = te 4 | = i : € Hane 7 te CH = “Metnoht = CH ot Cy ; [e fue bI , €f_and Nef i Me = (et) 2 — M- Mau iP ~ Ht ef May c en oe g ‘f_Compound cont i 1OF 4 at)c |e = Land #165 7. CL. The Se rare fe le 9o-ghg find jhe t- fang ef = ld Lig pe qq ncley by | flemind Mast ‘f O: maul 1» wanes] singlet Bi Sisley at, [ee C Dy 24 2 ae) eno oe L082) \ H 4 4-04 i et Tay TF Et f 2-02) - oo 54 71.65] = 35 FES ~a.0jf 2-02 : 333 pol te ef2 cui cl Mf = CHG), fe ot cote TAM (242 30-y¥ DATEL eC 7 PAGE NO. Bt a: i 2 94 SC —y = Ug. eee [ore ero a =e AH a Stoichiometry “- Cealeulaton based so. - Scere renee chemicat_eq”) a 2s 0 ——?_ 2 Oo : Dmolewte of yy Cambs rea Le, Ha & Ao give. tecules oe Ho, — a= te 2 mol Hy robint int th 4 male np 0. give Le ap ty Ge ms # Mg oy 14 comb. wef bh 22g og Oy a) of. ELSDs eee iE a GSM, | pyorul Sy ial _& Xo__give 222-4 oy HQ a- 4 3H, ——>_=NH te = we ld molecute op emb. with 2 molecule a = f 2 malecute og Nit. ail oi ale cut i i a) : a- 4 * mo by mW, comb. wi rool ero & give 2 moli « MH, & te | 29— cy Ww, Comb. soith 69 tds give 24g oy a bis i ac eT TP ya) of Py Combine asi by 3 X90 Deg He a As_sive Aces 24 12-4 1 ef WH, si > lL DATE:__[_|__| (wy Pace. BY Q td) Cod cul ole Js ama “| by ¢ i og CHa +20, =>) BH, tol & gm C4 ——? 14 bg AT ¢ gout \ 3b iq = vy CH4 tr (18) M9 Hz . dees eee i = 44 < Seq cena (ee et = by what_amaurnt —aj—0,—1s—stequied fox TS 2” complete _combuttion a So oy soethan, © My X20, —— > (0, + ?Y,9 = Wg 0g eg CH Y < Affcorcding fe equate = [bg af otthewn Convbint ai ty tts a Soe CMY tombin with ny eee: Ibn = C¥¢y i n 7S $i y i! a DATE {ti @) PAGE SOE Bt « PADIS Sq F g_af wi trogen Gombjws of Hyelragen ah =——22.NH, _ AT_& esesessest: 208 2 Be bY Ny psroduces DKRAUWY L of NH Sg Wy pedue NL of WH, 29 RAN Sv a SASF HPI ~ oe Se a SeeasnEenennenavenes ee a See ae [ 2 = te + wa : ae 1 per ea a many roles ay mn ethan (Cy) — 2. . a CHy Ado, ———> Cd, b HO 4b male y Cha Comb Orth dy mol Dahah ly dehhh Shhh hhh l lhl lbh dd dhl 2 yacp-s a C04 + ir mol es ae “ ( Beg ao Sareea atl ) oaTe._1_I_B+ - PAGE NO. po Ley [= o * +o || ‘Ln the Meat on a Le Tt ‘ — Le Cato, {rH —> Ut rt tho - whet may of Ca (02 fs seguisttdd =fo b= weact with 26 ml a¢ a-aeN Ho Le rh os Hh Het io a te HC = 4 0%. Lain lo — hoe < i We Vsalaten Cm) = Yas — OR = ey eres = yy TEAS es Gir oa . + 0356 BoHAttoo :: / wie a Or AY IMS le Yoo |= a 26 |= O-6% FW 49 \= |= mbhine with 2h 3 g Hid le 1s u 0.6% 4 Hed s aay - @-coPY G DATE:. | fo oO us)’ ee oe LB Neo look OO% Be Ahs ye eee ~ a3 Caen aaa a = ql _|| tn _4ne seaction ; feta Ca) tt fin Oy|——> Mned acd t24y ¢ H Cb ea ce | _eolt Bow many acct _a¢— cS g fde = See ruc ind, ae CO) 7 AT po = Frole a WC Neack with Tf gmole ou, AYI6.6 4 Hel seach with 24 of Nno, mig “Het & Sg wy ing AXN4 4.5 4-4 oe a A + ae PARSE 7 oT A QA essehe & ga | | Sesh ( EAE AAA Ah Adhd lhl dd ddd ddd dds paTé:_L_|_— (ay) mato Bt ahi Limtsin gets carapletely 5 gd cena consumed ¢n a sleact/an 1 ar__timi+tn suea gent 13 wh Rx $b, —? AB, Adensirife, ne Jimiting sa in the folloroing— mixtusie © || 350 Otors cay A_+ 200 moleauec «¢ 2 7 LeR2 Ba @_|lo moles a 9g + 2% mole 2B a URE A “ @ | \ee ateny ag ft loo male a @+ = t-Re wil = Oe mela_oy AT oC mols ay 9, = LR ae Z © ee |_= LRe a eee & Ee -—g GO Kase Nand lok a te st mized 1s +o.gethou +o form Aim m Calculate += fj tre mass of Ammonia oun x Na x 3 => 2WH BBISeo § E 10,0075 ae Faeatity CR. Pd & Is tad Pd Fd Nd paTe_[ |. Gs) PAGENO Bt AL — They w combine with 6g af Ha. Saree os hr Tog hee xh 7 & $b,d00 dD) ie te eee THT Peace NS oe ox &3 2% _| imiting Rg c.g en is “Ha SHEE Seep a eR eee meteor | (3H of 3 AT ty by Hg eB gp tH Noone 9 sy Hy <—— 1g ay WHS h Pera Cf Janos 7 PLEAS ddd ddd dill alltel ilel 14 Topo XO &e 3 ® aa Ty HR Alan Gh Nop Au, > 2NH - Cal. the mat _¢ Ammonia edd ig te Doon g af geacts Uofth lroao 4 = ee HW : : a in + Le AT £4? | - 1% 44 Nv pombine with og a H c rred0 9 Ny — 1 9 y% Hy Te Peete eee r= Loos yn ai = rose Vk} a = = - Ae 9 EB fe Faso - eh [ = Gus. £ a es asogil= Mae Cab. ae —- Ha Hy looo q — ———— Hh PH J a nh = 2h yeod 7 E z= a SH TTS — ' es . 8 6 ker ( y DATE:_[ |. PAGE NO. Bt HH _ UY: Sg which weactant 1s leek tept ten : dre weactian and how much. logo — 42S 7 a Pr Bal hg as d Mole fa CHL) “Tt is cepined ot moter of a Combonent af Solu oh ty___the total no of molet_o¢ oft th, Component ay the ca lati ——___—— _| fox st lA “Solutian consisting of “A and ther iF = the eae oe aoe =n Chole JrectTon og A) HATHA : ae ee 7 Te A, a a: Emae rect on GBI Anping Sore PE {NOTES A,r Xe = i) 7 @ | calc. the mole faactlan oe Lol us on optainihg whic ttf mass. DATE:_[_|__ Bt PAGE NO. Solute J oor = 56+4 3b \% Bo SX G6-Y BASIS Js +f Qo era molox ia ohol moledlas famulae ae Le post _ uesstenrita Amount cy Cos i Amount of ¢ = f \2 p= any Pound oy H, 6 = ~ 4 ar a fi + of oe }g= 20h MOoUN: oe H { ht 06-95 Mau ‘|e of \ agg [I Pld dd eu be or 957 peas [Ben Moy 7] No a moles Sima plod yah o |< 51-34 SE eT + : w Ilaek ae ee fhd ht dtu Chie DATE:_| @ PAGE NO. faa Be Hole (sho ae Cy Hy te of \yt r j= ee = =< V2 Xiiyye . = = lS Ho 26 = < Molecaon formulae = (Et In im Set one nn za TS 7 Percentage Pussy 2 [How much mMaxible of ger 7 mate would he __.we9u ine te paichase fe 1S Stren ot Ion feotth dil. cs 2 2 Cath. + MCL ——* Cac), 4 00,4 4,0 v ce Co, at STP = jot = Vt) ober araLe 1g am J) mesa Bt w Lvs ieseeniuesrtast! A+ 2M aces ok 7 UX foo — path Hey Ve UU LILA PLETE EEE Dd tt 7 ; if I» |g i+ z { ea } \ i | | 4 x | “Wgng : 5 Tol heme try see 4 v aoa oh A : ee — = poet eet ot Loo gy or a a a = a a mtg a 2 5% antl -- ko bKAe dn . i : 4g a z yl vt i matte 2 r Cal SS) hata ] et Wem ners Som prt paTe:_[_|__| @® meno DE eel apc. ML yy } © jpop eee See 1 Sore a's Klee LS rah ag ! Wim pox = TS Tes IO 19% AAAAA tt? Las + 2 ery _ [et = Nosmality is_clefined ar _ ay the Salute: _discalved in 1_Litre—ae the? solution, L__ Nol ashi, = Normality ier | at teeatimett— fw \-nsel cou =amg- (2 folurron . lee 5] aT et tate Molwtity 2 30 oe ieeaeaane MormMallt y = » f ud rote ae ~m f fa map z : n- fa ctot | | heen ty itn eer ley ley ee ey ale at lay Ou lOn le ! [ rl le, || for bhi | no of -ueplacable OH tony Toda) tve or ye charg il mo és gained by OF axel DATE:_/_ | 4). ore Be for Se oert ducing Leaf gs Nosh by RA example be : _b*factes eqs PLD D DLL LS « . eS ee / tl fede th oe ha eee a = oe pes eee 39 f alert Cts Ptt iat EESieeaiet ioe wh eee eee — oF vabtt __ op wel oe f | 4 ; a ho. ap eicblncable f = Ly K did did ener (ier eee 7 Wr wd TTS, e om 7 a a , : ra A ‘ist wut change a lal =. , = Q a Lee hog =} 2 ‘err k ddd did ddl tad paTe:_|_|_ e& fee paige De hes ie re ony ee Ve \ La. mast V po fustionC ml) = fg pied a ED [04 it | ooser hs os KD . 2 NS 40h 9 Clee 8 = Hb | este = preOB of a salutisn oxalic acid fy et Sf oe dy disso as y__ths_acid in = 2% cm? of Oe Miials Find he. — mnolaxity rie the _narmality ? : Oxalic acid © (COOH), + 2H,0 a SEG east Ne oaho 5 4 as 4 \2 6 my an ; met SSO OL We 2 le Se POF Ep cena Nagin alae vienten len len tea ten len lee ep ler ten lee lp le ley ep epee lp puma. AH & ta bes eee ddd Sq-m f= ce 26 - : = = “cave pee W Lo ee €q +a utmt) 2 $63 oof ae 64 28 ae rene au gee Calculate tne No _ag oxalic acicl molecu! PB in acl {oo mt — 0:02 normas oxalic ‘aie Gd ddd hd ddidd el ji oro = p= Ood, f° 19 x = Wil egematd rd Oxrvurt ¢- hy bpep ‘Loo £3 ———se moe EX 63 7 2p lap 300 XI 3 63 uacsathinenl erecta | eee T 00 i = Or[1bg Wrolata= Foy vy PEELED added dd ddd a __ © \ pate:_L_L Bt lo pa a a ___PAGE NO, = i (etal th —salandty and a ee bead nc Be 5 __ ©. ani a —mixed with = et Ot MHC) at < Pensa oy 02 0, FCO nal oy led = ae Toff oly bath tolten __~—}}- —-— = = _|mixtwe Totah yet (1) 5 if . ie _ —_Bte p 7 ; ge a || Mos og male in oy HH 2 — yf pl Gey — aa 187 ug —arotet TAF SOF = yu | Sapte (atnttstaiaiiaiiati . Se O2y fe te Euil —____—— _ lege Ces tien st ey & 7 itren 2 eee oi aoe suaae = {| Mo oy male in HE. cM phe Wf oF SHIT = @- 001 — aay atta Care + hes = Ae Toyah mola= O+ 024 = Teo tub yo\. © fe or ; = ips ono TL = v . oof _ : = a ols = MFA a ey — -copy = + 7 DATEL J @ ' PAGE ma Bt = 4 | 4 Sith zr ————— JET LE s no: of Fp tea matey XD Ga cls Jc = | PO Oe Keg ee | 2 Oey Lid d roto. fd J Yd. Oo. oY 9 eq a HCL? motes. [eh Angee 4 ee s oor x} ee : ae Sinica 0 0-1-0 lessees Eee pre Tetel greg aunt Edis 1 wd Gadd kh wd fou. = OO yy Pilutin = isxic' xe Pi res beauiLe iwi & 3 acre cc f a (53) PAGE Me iy | Olso Gtiuen > mau f, = (ixlo! =) islet g a dingo frn_levg Aalutian, a wy \woe aes pohly eas No Way) HCH : i fs . E (2A 435 RUTHIE tere USS Cyan =i") = ise 1g —mal_Kg eo : bigs = c— stichienttte 3 Le al 0, ——> 240 tm 4 le we Delp Calo, t Mg CO of Coy te ot STP —— Vg nit a la (0, ——? Ca 04 C0) V6 Hy (0, ——> Ng ot Co ah dA mar o GO, be RY = wu MgO, yy Ci-mdg n mel Cexcoy) ® Pe nwly A ] i - OX) estes t CO, 9? 2, 2 Co, few of 2" Lmsle— a Co, —>_Lmole Cor i {1m 4 (6. te sles (o, = fF aS rt \ oe 5 Tw , ow 12.40 ee As O: 62F ss Y. Co (§, 2 0° 6% XJoo= Cosy, I > oe ¢ : Lot pth toe 4S i

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