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BEN321 Test 2022 Final
BEN321 Test 2022 Final
Entrepreneurial Leadership
Student’s Name
Institution Affiliation
Instructor’s Name
Due Date
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Question 1
Identify and explain the five types of powers leaders such as Pooe have available to
them.
that influence. The powers available to Pooe include legitimate, expert, reward, coercive, and
referent power that motivates the creation of a stable workplace for the brand’s products
(Ntozakhe, 2021). Legitimate power involves the formal authority that Pooe provides to a
specific employee, which consists in structuring the position and sense of the order of
operating in the enterprise through job titles. The reward power of Pooe consists of the
authorization of work leaders in the enterprise to provide rewards to other employees of the
Coercive power is the authority given to Pooe to gain compliance to the forces such as
political, social, and economical through the influence of the agents. Expert power involves
the type of authority provide to Pooe to act as a source of expertise in the organization
through the induction of a high level of knowledge and skills, which motivates the role of
other employees to expertise (Ntozakhe, 2021). Referent power is the authority of Pooe to
articulate effective interpersonal communication and relationship skills that aid in the
The legitimate type of power imposed by Pooe results in the motivation of the role of
motivated to provide the best functions to elevate their positions and job titles (Ntozakhe,
2021). The reward power of Pooe encourages the employees as they are prone to a reward for
better performance, which means that they will integrate significant operations to garner the
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rewards, leading to the positive motivation of their behaviors (SME Update, 2021). The
referent power of Pooe leads to positive behaviors of the employees, where the relationship in
the industry is compelling. The coercive power on Pooe creates negative behavior of
employees as they are regulated in their political and social interactions and mandated to
intensive operations to comply with economic agents (Ntozakhe, 2021). In addition, the
expert power of Pooe positively impacts employee behavior, where their skills and expert
the workplace.
Given the information provided in this extract and other research about her you may
do on Pooe, provide your understanding of the type(s) of power she has used to build
Pooe has integrated coercive power into the organization's operations, where her
mission concerns the need to create stability in the environment and people. This means that
the power modifies the functions to tally with the legal concerns of the political, social, and
economic backgrounds (Ntozakhe, 2021). Her reputation is to expand the industry to serve
people on the planet by creating the responsibility of providing products that suit their bodies
and hair. In addition, Pooe has induced expertise power where she claims to identify market
gaps, meaning that she acquires necessary resources to decisively exploit the opportunity of
hair and body products through the Clicks (SME Update, 2021; Ntozakhe, 2021). Her
reputation is the leading industry in providing high-brand cosmetics, meaning that she
Question 2
In your own opinion, are leaders made or born? Justify your response.
the top recognized influencer Ndamase who creates a significant impact on Instagram-user,
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leading the recognition of South African beauty and lifestyle vloggers in UK-based media
company Hopper HQ (Israel, 2022). The effect of leaders is made from the decisions they
skills that control the industry's decision and goal plan, which means that the leader will be
needed to plan for the chance. Ndamase is involved in using Instagram to influence users
toward the beauty and lifestyle industry of South Africa, which requires a plan and decision
(SME Update, 2021). This suggests that the skills of the leaders are motivated by their roles
in planning the objectives that result in the control of future and current operations of the
industry.
Explain whether Mihlali Ndamase is an effective leader. Or is she just a famous person?
Mihlali Ndamase is just a famous person and not an effective leader. An effective
leader is defined by the person's necessity to induce appropriate methods, tactics, and
strategies of influencing the position and opportunity of her specialization (Israel, 2022).
Ndamase recognizes herself as the top influencer from South Africa, meaning that the role of
being among top influencers is motivated other than the recognition from Instagram users.
Ndamase associates Kylie Jenner, the highest paid Instagram user in the list posted on
businesswoman and reality TV star (SME Update, 2021), meaning that other leaders
coherently determine her roles as a leader. Influential leaders are confident in their own
decisions and persuasiveness when they decide how and when to control the operations of
their organization (Israel, 2022). I can suggest that the highest pay for Ndamase per post is
associated with the influence of her collaboration with other influencers other than her
The module’s prescribed textbook (i.e., chapter 6) discusses various leadership traits.
Discuss these traits in light of your information about Mihlali Ndamase. In your
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opinion, which attributes does Ndamase display and which do not? Justify your
responses.
is involved in posting on Instagram about the beauty and lifestyle of South Africa, which
motivates her income, meaning that she has the integrity to articulate the postings of the
visuals (SME Update, 2021). Ndamase manipulates the leadership trait of self-confidence,
where she recognizes herself to be among the top influencers from South Africa. The market
of Instagram users is prone to competition from top influencers, per the list. Ndamase creates
adaptability and passion traits as she is involved in the intensive competition. However,
Ndamase does not display leadership traits such as decisiveness, creativity, and self-
awareness. Ndamase relies on other top influencers as she compares her influence to Kylie
Jenner's, meaning she is not decisive (Israel, 2022). Ndamase fails to articulate self-
awareness as she recognizes herself as the top influencer from South Africa.
Question 3
Discuss the influencing tactics available to leaders. In your opinion, which ones does DJ
Zinhle use? Which ones does she not use? Justify your answers.
ingratiating, exchange, and upward appeal. Legitimating tactics involve the request based on
position power that motivates the person's alignment to a direction (Verma, 2022). The
coalition tactic consists of the ability of the leader to collaborate with other leaders to produce
a significant outcome in the merger aftermath. The ingratiating tactic consists of the process
in which a leader creates self-presentation, opinion conformity, and enhancement with other
leaders. An upward appeal is an appealing tactic based on the need to acquire favor on a
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horizontal integration. Pressure is a push tactic when the leader is imposed to stiff
competitiveness of position.
Exchange is a coalition tactic where the leader shares ideas with other leaders to
impact their enterprises from the decisions garnered from the perceptions of DJ Zinhle, the
influencing tactics adhered to include legitimating, coalition, and exchange (SME Update,
2021; Verma, 2022). The act of Zinhle diversifying her income sources through bespoke
music production, DJ, and Jiyade Atelier means that she aligns her operations to create
significant revenue impact from the enterprises. The collaboration of DJ Zinhle with Brandon
Reynolds creates a coalition and exchange tactic, where the leader can diversify ideas,
decisions, and sources of income from the Jiyade Atelier launched. However, DJ Zinhle fails
to articulate influencing leadership tactics such as upward appeal, pressure, and ingratiating.
The collaboration creates a negative outcome, as per the October report, which means there
was necessary to induce stress to make operational efficacy (SME Update, 2021). DJ Zinhle
does not integrate enhancement of the business, meaning that she violates the need for
Ntombezinhle Jiyane being a charismatic leader is on the ideas, decisions, and plans imposed
significant operations, where she opens comprehensive sources of income, which requires
being a top-ranked disk jockey leading to her nomination for the All African Music Awards
(AFRIMAs) in the “African DJ of the Year” (Verma, 2022). This suggests that Jiyade is
involved in making professional decisions that guide her career. Jiyade opened a collaborated
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Jiyade Atelier with Reynolds, which creates the opportunity of exploiting the chance of
brainstorming ideas. This means that Jiyade is a charismatic, professionally based leader and
ready to make a persuasive working environment (SME Update, 2021). The collaboration in
launching the Atelier means they had robust communication, meaning that Jiyade’s
Question 4
Define self-leadership and discuss the various self-leadership strategies. In your opinion,
which one does Dr. Moloi-Motsepe use? Which one does she not use? Justify your
answer.
recognizing, improving, and exercising their leadership, which consists of the sense of
understanding and developing who they are, what they can do, and what they are going to do
(Karras, 2022). This type of leadership articulates the position in which a leader is influenced
emotionally in terms of their communication and behaviors, which acts as the basis of
necessary resources and expertise, and starting and meeting the set goals (SME Update,
2021). Self-leadership strategies include establishing goal plans, building habits, optimizing
Dr. Moloi-Motsepe establishes a goal plan, where she defines the role of the Motsepe
foundation: to contribute towards eradicating poverty and to sustainably improve the living
conditions and standards of living of poor, unemployed, and marginalized people in South
Africa and the world (Motsepe Foundation, 2022). The goal plans are built on a habit, where
Motsepe actualizes the goals and diversifies the strategy under the 12 sustainable
development goals (SDGs). The programs are optimized through the dimensions of the
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environmental resources, where she induces already established resources and expertise of
the people (Karras, 2022). She fails to generate self-cueing due to sole decisions made in the
Dr. Moloi-Motsepe is a servant leader through the reflection of her operations and the
structure of the roles of the Motsepe Foundation. A servant leader is defined from the
position in which the objectives of the Foundation are based on the need to benefit other
people other than the self (Karras, 2022). Motsepe established Motsepe Foundation to
eradicate poverty and sustainably improve the living conditions and standards of living of the
poor, unemployed, and marginalized people in South Africa and the world. This suggests that
she is ready to serve others through the goals under SDGs, such as education, empowerment,
and job creation (SME Update, 2021). The leader identifies education programs to improve
people's expertise, including STEAM, which benefits the sustainability of the community
(Motsepe Foundation, 2022). The benefits are not solely developed by Motsepe, meaning that
the leader is a servant to the community. The bibliography of Motsepe indicates that she
garnered knowledge on medicine and child and women’s health, where she launched the
Foundation to give back to society (Karras, 2022). This suggests that the leader uses her
health.
Question 5
From the evaluation of the leaders, I admire Dr. Moloi-Motsepe, the founder of the
where she is involved in launching and establishing various projects that benefit society
(Karras, 2022). I admire the supervision of Dr. Moloi-Motsepe as she harnesses her degree
and postgraduate expertise to help the community by eradicating poverty. The aspirations of
Motsepe are followed by establishing the goals that tally the SGDs, meaning that the plan's
The leader's need is to ensure that the society is stable, where she practically creates
groups founded on the need for global development through the substantial financial
commitments of the group of families (Karras, 2022). This suggests that the leadership of Dr.
Moloi-Motsepe gravitates toward creating stability in South Africa and transforming the
society to cater to the people living in poverty and those marginalized. The leader
decisiveness, and integrity (Karras, 2022). However, she fails to create collaboration and
integrates self-leadership, which impacts decisions and strategies in the effectiveness of the
Foundation
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References
Israel, J. A. (2022). Mihlali Ndamase Biography: Age, boyfriend, dad, house, dad, daughter,
https://www.ubetoo.com/artists/mihlali-ndamasebiography-age-boyfriend-dad-house-
Karras, A. (2022). Dr. Precious Moloi-Motsepe, president of a country called fashion. Sunday
https://www.timeslive.co.za/amp/sunday-times/lifestyle/2022-03-
13-dr-precious-moloi-motsepe-president-of-a-country-called-
fashion/?
utm_campaign=17630749666&utm_source=google&utm_medium=cpc&adgroupid=
&
utm_term=&gclid=CjwKCAjw0dKXBhBPEiwA2bmObUT8bv80DFTyGkJE9lkam4
2022].
2022].
2022].
SME Update. (2021). South African women who made major moves this year (2021 update).
(Online). Available:
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https://smesouthafrica.co.za/south-african-women-who-made-majormoves-in-2019/
Verma, D. (2022). Who is DJ Zinhle? Biography, wiki, net worth, husband, age, height,