Actividad 5.

Unidad V
Simplificación y supresión de signos de agrupación de
Expresiones Algebraicas

Reducir cada una de las siguientes expresiones

1.
2× + 4× + 8× + 3× - 10× = 7×
= 7x

2. [3x + 10x - (5x + 2x)]

= 3× + 10× - 5× - 2× =
3× + 10× - 5× - 2× = 6×
= 6x

3.
= 6× - 3× - 2× - 5× + × =
7× - 10× = - 3×
= - 3×

4. 15x - 2x - (13x + 10x)

= 15× - 2× - 13× - 10× =
15× - 25× = - 10×
= - 10×

5. -(-3x - 5x - 10x) - 12x

= 3× + 5× + 10× - 12×
= 18× - 12× = 6×
= 6×

6. -(-2x2 - 3x2 - х2) - (-2x2 -5x2)

2𝒙𝟐 + 𝟑𝒙𝟐 + 𝒙𝟐 + 𝟐𝒙𝟐 + 𝟓𝒙𝟐 =𝟏𝟑𝒙𝟐
= 𝟏𝟑𝒙𝟐

7. -(7x2 – x2 – x2) - (-3x2 -10x2)

= -7𝒙𝟐 + 𝒙𝟐 + 𝒙𝟐 + 𝟑𝒙𝟐 + 𝟏𝟎𝒙𝟐 = −𝟕𝒙𝟐 + 𝟏𝟓𝒙𝟐 = 𝟖𝒙𝟐
= 𝟖𝒙𝟐

8. - {- [-(-2x- 5x)]}
= -(-2x-5x) = = - (-7x)
= 7x

9. - {- [-(-18х2 - 3x2 -
 = - {- 18𝒙2 −3𝒙2 – 𝒙2} = -
= - - [18𝒙2 + 3𝒙2 + 𝒙2]
 {- 22𝒙2} = 22𝒙2

= 22x2

10. + (7x3 - 4x3) - (7x3 - 4x3)

= 𝟕 × −4𝒙𝟑- 𝟕𝒙𝟑 + 4𝒙𝟑 = 0
=0

11. 9а)
4a + 3a + (-7a) =
4a + 3a -7a = 0
=0

12. 14b + (21b - 10b)

= 14b + 21b - 10b = 25b
= 25b

13. [3с - 2с] - c + c

= 𝟑𝒄- 𝟐𝒄- 𝒄 + 𝒄 = c
=c

14. 6b3 + [5b3 + 7b3]

𝟔𝒃3 + 𝟓𝒃3 +𝟕𝒃3 = 𝟏𝟖𝒃3
= 18b3

15. 6m - (-8m - Зm - m)
= 𝟔𝒎 + 𝟖𝒎 + 𝟑𝒎 + 𝒎 = 𝟏𝟖𝒎
= 18m

16. -(-m - 2m - 8m) - (-4m - m)

= -(-m - 2m - 8m) = 11m
- (-4m - m) = 5m
11m + 5m = 16m
= 16m