Eolo
Perfido
Alfredo Cunha
‘Sarah Caron’PORTFOLIO
LIGHTBOX
F/STOP
Alfredo Cunha
He washrought up with photography froma young
age but irsthad to discoverhis own vay ofapprosehing
‘tsthestarting point fora ity year career
Cédric Roux
A visually powerful photographic declaration
‘oflove forthe southern Frnch port, which bests
witha pulse that is very much its own,
Eolo Perfido
Folo Perfo loves to portray actors. The
Italian photographer isamazed by their ability
Sarah Caron
The Mohana of Pakistan are traditionally at
home onthe water yet many members ofthis ethnic
sroupare forced to give up their way of life
Heiko Hellwig
Inthese 120 0
does looks though the Siamese fighting fish were Sovann pastogophed oy
dancing toa complex choreography open Rome 208ALFREDO CUNHA
FIVE DECADES OF LEICA PHOTOGRAPHY
‘over fourand a hardecadestle
between these images:in 1973,
the Portuguese photographer
‘wasstilla the ery beginningof
hriscareer, workingat the time
with Leica M3\and there have been many'eamera generations
between that MS and the Q2he uses today, However, Cunha,
uit, “I dow differentiate between analogue and digital’
technology is not important, The most important things the
picture. appreciate the democratisation that has.been made
possible thanks(o digital photography, and Thope that the new
enctationof photographers will be sx happy as Lam in my
longeareer.” We are presenting selection from Cunha’ latest
‘book, which is dedicated tohis Leica Years,
SARAH CARON HEIKO HELLWIG
Hehasslready workedwithLeieaS |
and Leica M eamerss, but twas the
Leica SL2 that turned out to bethe
perfec co for Heike Hellwig's Grand
‘alle series, The German phatogra-
pher reveals some ofthe tricks heused
toachieve his enchanting moti of
the small and nimble Siamese fight
“The French photographerSarah | ingflsh. “The pcture quality an the
Caron, hasbeen reporting on Paki diversity the SL2 hast offer took
staneversince 2007. Itwasin that | myworktoa whole new evel," heex-
country thatshefirstheard about the | plains.“Combined with theabsolitely
Mobana.aka third people avery | exceptional Leica lenses, there's noth
unique ethnic group steepedin tradi ing that could be beter
tioa, that an claim a history that
soesback thousinds of year. “The
‘encounter with the nomads living in
the st ofthe ostingvillageson Lake
Manchar, in Sindh Province,
strongimpression on me. Thr dre
‘mati situation was alot worse than
anything could have imagined
ofa
creative der Eaten
leheliaeton ee
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Cedric Rouxexplainsin aie
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issurelythe emHis courage and humanist perspec-
tive have yieldedto an unparalleled
life’s work. Alfredo Cunha is one
of Portugal’s most significant pho-
tographers. In acareer that spans
five decades to date, he not only
documented his home country
of Portugal, but also reported from
more than 100 countries around
the world. We are pleased to intro-
duce a portfolio of his work.10 wsHe has capturedhalfa century in pie-
tures, Alfredo Cunha’ earliest works
featured in Leica Years stem trom
1970. These portraits imagesof music
ciansand street scenes were spr
‘neous recordings ofthe photogs:
Dher's everyday surroundings - but
‘theyalso document the beginnings
‘ofhisown professional path Cunha’s
father and grandfather were photog-
Taphers by trade, From the tender age
‘of seven, he was helpingout in the
darkroom and accompanying his father
toweddings ~ though he did so with-
‘out much enthusiasm; for him, the rou:
tinised assignments ofa studio pho-
tographer held litte appeal,
‘Afew years later, however, Cunha
‘developed his own relationship with
‘the medium. Hestarted to shoot
Portraits of friends, take pictures at
concerts, and observe everyday life
‘on the strets of Lisbon, When he eve
tually branchedout into photojour-
halism, he discovered his true passion:
capturing direct photographs, dedi-
‘cated to nothing but the truth. Over
the years, he refined and perfected his
eye, but his way of seeing never fun-
damentally changed,
Cunha’s photographs seem to
‘transcend time - such as his striking,
image of a shepherd amidst hs lock
(age 12/13), which was captured in
2007 but could just aseasilyhave been
taken thirty years earlier. Regardless
‘of whether they are analogue or digh-
tal, his images are primarily defined
by their composition - which s always
keptin black and white, Colour. the
photographer maintains, would mere-
lyactasa distraction,
During Cunh’sfive-decade-long
‘career, his home country of Portugal
‘underwent many changes ~as did
his photographicequipment. He has
‘come a long waysince starting out
‘witha Petri FT. From the early 19703
‘onwards, he has elied on Nikon and
Leiea cameras, embracing every
{evolutionary step from the fist M3
to today's LeieaQ,
24 yun
Akey characteristic of Cunha's work
ishiscandid approach to photograph:
{ng people. Europes humanist pho-
tographers were among his earliest
iluences, followed by the realists
‘of American photojournalism. Soi is
‘unsurprising that Cunha’s oeuvre is
neitherromantic nor nostalgic. Instead,
hhe accompanied Portugal's socal and
political developments as an astute
‘observer. His images ofthe Carnation
Revolution on April 25,1974, rank
amonghis most important bodies of
work It forms partofarich chronicle
‘of Portugal, which he documented
inallits Facets Leiea Years takes the
viewer through scenes of rural fe and
hharvests, small-town workshops and
village festivals, marchingbands and
processions; we see the contradie-
tions inlarge cities, demonstrations
and political announcements s well
‘as everyday life on the streets, The
final pags ofthe book suddenly show
passers-by in face masks, as wefind
‘ourselves arrivingin the present day.
Cunha’ career as aphotojournal
ist alsotook him tomore than 100
countries. He documented the decolo
nlsation processes f Portugal's former
colonies in Africa, covered the fall ot
Nicolae Ceauyescuin Romania, re-
ported onthe Iraq War, eaptured the
‘devastation ofthe earthquake in Haiti
toname ust afewofhis most impor-
tant contributions. In 2012, he stepped
back trom active photojournalism:
however, thereare certainly nosigns
of retirement: since then, he has pubs
lished at east one photo book ayear,
Drepared exhibitions and organised his
archive. We had the privilege oftalk-
ingwith the photographer:
LPI: The images featured here
‘were taken from your book, Leica
Years. How dimeutt was the selec-
tion process for this volume?
Alfredo Cunha: There were thou:
sands of photos ta choose from, so
{twas very difficult. Even now, Im
still thinking of pictures that should
hhave been included. {picked the
‘ones with the highest photographie
‘Quality and greatest significance as
historical documents. =»
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eka ot erALFREDO CUNHA
was born on October 8, 1953,
in Celorico de Beira. 1n1970, he
‘worked as anadvertising pho-
tographer before starting his
photo-journalistic career at the
newspaper Noticias da Ama~
dora. He served as the official
photographer for Portuguese
presidents Ramalho Eanes and
Mario Soares, Since 1972, he
haspublished over 30 photo
books. He has received many
awards, including the Order of
Prince Henry in 1995. Alfredo
‘Cunha lives with his family in
Vila Verde, near Braga
(ee 2, Sammi 281717 Aiph
Lookingat the portfolio we com-
piled, i there an image that par-
ticularly moves you?
‘Thescene leaptured in Nasiiyah,
1rag,n 2003.1 wasatan Talia
military base, and tad left the build>
Ingwithan officer ofthe Portuguese
National Republicen Guard. Wesaid
ood night to the guard, who told
us tobecarefulon the road. Wegot
into thjeep.anda minute aterthe
‘building exploded. Forty-seven I
‘ans ded in that attack. When they
carriedaway the guard'sbody. took
picture. The attack in Nasirgah
(age 1/19) sill occupies my sind,
and theimage you chose makesme
thinkbackto that Halian soldi.
‘Asa photojournalist, there were
probably many times when your
was indanger?
Yes butescapingdenth by one minute
in Nasiiyah was very meaningf. It
waslikestartinga secondlife. Bvery-
thingin my mind became clearer, and
1 finally understood that I could die
at anytime, Up unt then, 1 ft as
‘thought was immortal.
Even though you hive been strictly
freelance since 2012 there has
been no respite inyourlife. What
your driving force?
Photography is ke breathing cant
stop taking photographs, leant
stop publishing yet busier every day.
{Ym somewhat shamed to say that
2020 was one ofthe most prodactive
ears ofmy ie
‘What should a young photogra~
pherdo,in order to stand outin
‘8 orld that is always and increase
ingly flooded withimages?
‘This generation of photographers
{s probably the most well-prepared
ofall tine. Butt sas the most
‘poorly treated, Sometimes they have
topayin order tobeabletowork And
thats not even the end ofit-Theadvice
I wouldgive them i keep working
never ive up, fightfor your pictures,
and have your ownidentit. That’.
‘what wildstinguish you from the sea
ofiimages produced every day.
‘What role family tradition play
inyour choice of career? And how
was your relationship with your
father who, just like your grandfa-
ther, was also a photographer?
Photography has beena part of my
family for more than 100 years. as
supposed tobecomea photographer
‘out of family tradition. Asateenager, I
rejected the idea because Thad already
‘been working in the darkroom, and
photographing weddings and chesten
ings, since was seven. My fathers
response was tomake me doit. Later
Trealsed that hehadboen right
‘Would your father beproud
ofyou today?
Despite thecareer ve had, Im sure
my father would be critical of my
‘work, Decaise he did not believe in
aSmm photography. Inhis day, he
consideredit to bea format forama-
teurs My father worked witha Linhot
xs inch camera and aRleilex.
‘When Thought a Leica he laughed
{ny face. But my father taught me
ceverythingthere sto now about
photography. The 15 years I spent
‘workingforhim are point of refer
ence to thisday. He taught mehow io
‘print, retouch negatives, photograph
{nmediumand large formats, and to
alway value my materals and equip
‘ment. Ironically, Meals taught me
hov to colorise photographs.
You have always preferred shooting
Inblack and white -why'is that?
Black and white has always been my
language. During my various attempts
at polychrome photography, realised
that colour distracts me from what is
‘rsenlal nid introduces unnecessary
noise. Forme, what matters most isthe
form, rather than the colours
Do you dream in black and white?
No, dream in colour unfortunately
‘Thankyou so much fr the interview:
review uceicn TER
2753810cépRIC ROUX
‘The Parisianstreet photogra-
pher hasbeen documenting
dail life for a number of years,
Hewon the Zooms 2018 pub-
lieSfavouriteaward at the Salon
dela Photo in Paris. Among
‘other places his work has been
on display in Porto, Miami,
‘San Francisco and New York.
12029, incollaboration with
Leica Camera France, he ex-
hibited his Colors series at the
Leica Store Paris. Thisyear he
has self-published three fan-
zines, Roux has been working
with Leica since 2017,
Suet photography trieson chance,
Wistheparticularityofthe apparently
casual encounter that has made this
genre one ofthe most popular among
photographers. Cédric Roux was 30
-yearsold when he fist dove intothat
world the New Yorkity street scene
With allits openness diversity and
constantheartbeat the city ensured
thatthe shy and hesitant photographer
was to experience asteeplearningeuve
and gainmore self-confidence.
‘Thatwas 2013 Since then, Reux
‘returned to France where he further
builtupand perfectothi abilities asa
street photographer. Hehas frequently
felt moved tohead fr Marseille
‘dynamie cosmopolitan and rebetious
city which, In Houxsoplnion, you wit
either eome to lovee hate. tis this
dynamism that forms the heat ofhis
-Marsile Rebel serie When ou look
at these pictures, the photographer's
former hesitancy isnolongerinevi-
dence. Trustinghis instincts, he has
carefully observed Marsilles haetle
and bustle, usingan unconventional
visual astheticto document the
traces off indelibly branded onthe
ctyscape. Me captures smal, everyday
stories and presentsthem on large
stage - with people, animals and other
assortedurbanities paying the leading
role, When he sts oat to wander the
streets he avoids carying to much
theonlythinghe neads with himis his
Lala Q Thielexibty was neccesary,
because Rouxis particularly inter-
‘ested in spontaneously capturing the
kind of fecting moments that inpass
Ingare barely notice
With this eres Lwant to pay
tribute tothe eazy energy that fows
‘through thiseity everyday” the pho-
tographer says explsningthe essence
ofhispreect Hethen add, “Marseille
{shome oa most independent type
of perso, for whom the freedom actor
plays animportant ole something
absolutely want to convey in my pie-
tures" Indeed his images express a
vibrant energy where the viewerean
almost forget the merilessinerti that
‘haraterised mucheflastyear-Itisin
these times that aries like Merseille
obellecan serve usrery well;
after months oftockdows, it has the
ispact of a qias-visulUberato
ven thoagh thecitylightingand
climate playright into the hands of
‘ery street photographer, for Rous,
simeslywanderingaround Marseille
‘only halftie story Heknows pre-
‘dacly when ogo to certain locations
tocapture the atmosphere he seeks.
Ris hardly surprising then, like Joel
Sternfeli’s American Prospects and
the work of Garry Winogand, that the
‘world of cinema served as inspiration
for MarseileRebell, However, the
‘arefullyselected backdrops would
have been somuch es interesting
Rowsxhad not also given great impor-
tance to the chanee encounter. He
‘would often spend sates tracking
his motif before hitting te trigger at
‘tie exzely right decisivemoment.
Consequently, hisimagery brings
together the exitngand the mundane
‘te bizarre and the banal resulting
Inhis uniquephotograpbie signature
the support of his frends an
colleagues inthe French photo colle
tive, Fragment, Roux recently sel
published hispictures.Itwasa coura-
seous step buthas proven more than
vorthwhile-afterallitisafarbetter
feeling whenyou can havea tangible
‘experience ofa photograph rather
‘han just seeitona sereen. "Due to
the reduced production costs azine
the safest format twas only the sell
‘marketing that was somewhat tring
snd queuingat the post fice to mail
them," he remembers,
By this point, it has become clear
‘that photography is much more than
just hobby or Roux. We ean look
forward to where his next project
willtake him. Heisconfident he wall
soon be ableto once again explore
ew grounds. “Divinginto the envi-
ronment, obiering my sirrounding,
tnd imagining backdcops for my ple
tures this ll riggers ofa delightful
feeling. Pm realy lookingforward to
rediscovering this after this unusual
an" DANO ROSSGKREolo Perfido
cuances
Forephotographe actors make ideo!
sparing poriners From the perspective
ot fle Periz, portray thems on
opportunity forlearmork anere both sides
velop the mage together.FRANCESCO BUZI, Rome 2021EOLO PERFIDO
‘The passionate Leica photog-
rapher and Creative Director
‘vasborn in 1972 toa French
nother and an Italian father.
Seli-taught, Eolo Perfido runs
one of Italy's argest photo
studios in Rome and has been
‘working in recent decades
with renowned international
advertising and communica-
tions agencies. His work has
been published in The New
York Times, Vogue Russia,
GQRussia, Vision and L'Es-
presso, among others.
cueHent tecoSL2 wih Apo Sum
Sche28-« Aig ond po oro-tin:
fast90-200 128,
[AUICELUPPARELLL Rome 2020
“Sincel wasaboy.! have felt strong,
sensitivity for everything that has to
‘do withthe visual representation of
real orfantastie stories” EoloPerido
recalls He runs one of lly largest
photostudiosin terms of size and his
‘reative space is filed with pietures
that tll real aswell as fantasiesto-
les, He has been inthe business for
‘over 25 years, working for and with
Digagencies suchas Saatchi & Saatchi,
‘Young Rubicam, and Grey and
Blossom Communication. Initially
self-taught, he has perfected his hand
craft working with the greats of repor-
tage photography having assisted
Steve McCurry, Eliott Erwitt Eugene
Richards and James Nachtwey on pro:
jects in Burope, Aico, Asia and South
“America, Perfido served asa Leica
“Ambassador ftom 2013 to 2018 ands
today ecertified Leica photographer
and Leia Akademie tutor.
Perfido has alwaysconsidered pho
tography as away 9 grow: Over the
‘years his passion developed tobe=
‘come a exstingearect. He faces every