Professional Documents
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Arabian Gulf Oilfield Services-HSE Management System
Arabian Gulf Oilfield Services-HSE Management System
Revision 1.1
July-2007
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Arabian Gulf Oilfield Services HSE Management System
Revision 1.1
July-2007
Contents
Introduction to the management system 4
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This document has been prepared to be in line with the most HSE policies of the
companies are working in the industry.
The management will take a prime responsibility in keeping this document alive and
reach all needed parties . It will be reviewed and updated periodically as the need for
that comes. Where you identify opportunities for improvement, please draw them to
our attention, so we can capture continuous improvement.
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Section 1.0
Leadership and Commitment
1.0 General
The foundation of AG HSE Management System (HSE-MS) is leadership and
commitment from the company Management. Senior Managers must ensure that this
commitment is translated into the necessary resources to develop, operate and
maintain the management system and to attain the company HSE Policy and Strategic
Objectives.
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• Putting HSE matters high on the agenda of meetings, from the Management
downwards.
• Being actively involved in HSE activities and reviews, at both local and remote
sites.
• Communicating the importance of HSE considerations in business decisions.
• Recognition of HSE performance when objectives are achieved.
• Encouragement of employees' suggestions to improve HSE performance.
• Participation in internal and external initiatives.
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Section 2.0
Policy and Objectives
AG will comply strictly with all legally mandatory accepted work practices and
procedures for the protection and promotion of the health, Safety, and environment for
all employees and others who may be affected by the company's activities.
We shall always empower all employees in AG “Not to start work unless they believe it
is safe to do so”, and “To stop any work if they believe it is unsafe”.
AG shall place the Health and Safety of all the employees and Environmental
Protection and pollution prevention above any other consideration of job operation or
administration.
All AG Employees shall work conscientiously and diligently to execute the company's
HSE Policy by maintaining the highest standards to prevent human suffering and
losses, which result from unsafe malpractice.
The AG shall therefore continue to apply the concepts of this HSE Policy through
strong visible management commitment, operational procedures, HSE Plans, and
periodic Policy reviews to ensure continued relevance and suitability to AG objectives
of Health, Safety, and Environmental.
________________________
Hamad Al-Busaidi
Partner & Managing Director
Remark: This Policy will be populated to all AG personnel and will be communicated within
organization.
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2.2 Publication
The HSE Policy shall form part of the following:
HSE Management System
Annual HSE Plan
2.4 Training
The HSE Policy shall be introduced to new employees as an integral part of the AG
Induction Training Program. The organization Responsibilities and Accident
Prevention”, shall form part of the induction package received by all new employees.
AG personnel shall pursue this policy through company objectives, strategies and
action plans. Additionally, through Leadership and Commitment and through individual
contributions of all staff (including sub-contractors), supported by the appropriate
levels of education and training. In doing so, it will be guided by the HSE Policy
principles.
2.5 Objectives
The AG mission statement and HSE Policy provide the starting point for establishing
the HSE Objectives (Strategic Objectives).
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Section 3.0
Organization and Responsibilities
3.1 Implementation
The Health, Safety and Environment (HSE) Policy, Systems and Procedures are
implemented through the management structure of the Company. The HSE Advisor
will be always authorized to initiate and co-ordinate all necessary program and
systems which are required to support the implementation and maintenance of the
HSE Policy and Program.
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• Assuring, through his supervisory line, that his workforce and other applicable
persons are advised of any HSE hazards arising from the work activities, which
fall within his management scope.
• Assuring, through his supervisory line, that his workforce, and if applicable,
subcontractors, make correct use of personal protective clothing / equipment
and that the items so used are suitably rated with consideration to the hazards
involved.
• Assuring, through his supervisory line, that safety and emergency equipment,
whether portable or installed, is maintained in a safe operational condition, and
that such equipment is correctly used.
• Assuring, through his supervisory line that all vehicles, trucks, tools, equipment,
plant and vehicles, in use within his area of management responsibility, are
maintained in safe operational condition and are used correctly.
• Assuring, through his supervisory line that any plant, equipment, tools or
vehicles, brought into his area of management responsibility by subcontractors
and intended for use on behalf of AG are in a safe operational condition and
are used correctly.
• Initiation of, and participation in, HSE meetings and Toolbox Talks with his
workforce and, where applicable, other persons, such as subcontractors,
secondary contractors, vendors representatives, etc., who are on the managed
facility coincidental with a scheduled HSE meeting or Toolbox Talk.
• Initiation of and participation in HSE Inspections and Audits on vehicles, trucks
and resources for which he has a management responsibility. At minimum, the
parameters for HSE Inspections and Audits shall be as shown in the Operating
Procedures Manual of the applicable contract.
• Participation in the follow-up and calling for closeouts of HSE Inspection / Audit
findings.
• Communicating with his colleagues, HSE advisor, and / or supervisor, any
condition or situation, which he feels, may be unsafe or via the AG Hazard
communication / notification form.
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• Ensuring that all work, for which he has a supervisory responsibility, whether
executed by AG or subcontractor personnel, is carried out with full regard to the
applicable HSE procedures and Operating procedures.
• Personally confirming that all persons, whether AG or subcontractor personnel,
who are engaged in activities for which he has a supervisory responsibility, are
competent to safely execute the required work, and that the applicable HSE
and Operating procedures are communicated, understood and in place.
• Communicating with his colleagues, HSE advisor, and / or supervisor, any
condition or situation, which he feels, may be unsafe or via the AG Hazard
communication / notification form.
• Advising his workforce, and any other persons at risk, of the potential HSE
hazards arising from the work activities, which fall within his supervisory scope.
• Ensuring that his subordinates and any AG subcontractors make correct use of personal
protective clothing and equipment (PPE) and the equipment so used, is suitably rated
with consideration to the hazards involved.
• Ensuring that safety and emergency equipment, whether portable or installed, is
maintained in a safe operable condition and that such equipment is correctly used.
• Ensuring that all vehicles, trucks, tools, equipment and vehicles brought into his area of
supervisory responsibility by AG, or subcontractor personnel, are in a safe operable
condition.
• Initiation of, and participation in, HSE meetings and Toolbox Talks, with his
workforce and where applicable, with other persons, such as subcontractors,
secondary contractors, vendors representatives etc., who are on the supervised
facility coincidental with a scheduled HSE meeting or Toolbox Talk.
• Initiation of and participation in, HSE Inspections and Audits on vehicles, trucks
and resources for which he has a supervisory responsibility.
• Participation in the follow-up and closeout of HSE Inspection and Audit
findings.
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3.4.1 Introduction
The AG is responsible for the selection of its own subcontractors and, the Company
recognizes its responsibilities for the management of its subcontractors, their acts and
omissions.
Similarly, the AG selects its own suppliers and gives them instructions for the products
and equipment that we will use within client operations.
This being so, we must recognize a degree of responsibility for the suitability and
integrity of the products and equipment.
The type of responsibility, which is outlined above, is known as “Vicarious
Responsibility” and it is as direct as personal responsibility.
With regard to subcontractors and suppliers, vicarious responsibility means:
To some personnel, the above may appear to be unfair, but they can be assured that
it is contractual, it is legal, and it is necessary. Without vicarious responsibility and the
associated liability, the world would be without guarantees, warranties, insurance,
reliable companies or reliable products. Considering the reputation and integrity of the
Company, it is vital that we have adequate procedures in place, which enable us to
manage our subcontractors efficiently and select products and equipment, which are
fit for purpose. The Company has put procedures in place, which enable us to manage
our subcontractors and select our suppliers in a responsible way.
3.4.2.1 Contractors/Subcontractors
Monitored operational and HSE performance, through feedback from the line
management, supervision and safety personnel, who interface with the subcontractor.
Such feedback is formal, e.g. operational reports, HSE inspection reports, Meeting
reports etc., and informal, e.g. Feedback from management / supervisory site visits.
3.4.2.2 Suppliers
• Materials shall be inspected to ensure that materials / equipment delivered is
received as specified.
• Inspection at point of receipt - shall be executed by authorized AG Personnel
as required by the AG Purchasing procedures.
• Inspection at point of consumption / use - by originator of materials requisition.
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Where such items are intended for use in the interior, the applicable AG interior based
line manager shall receive a copy of the above list. The list shall cover all applicable
items, which may include, but may not be limited to, the following:
• Vehicles;
• Trailers;
• Instrumentation - including gas testing and electrical testing equipment;
• Support Equipment - inclusive of jacks and Acros;
• Lifting Machinery and Lifting Tackle;
• Pressure testing equipment;
• Power Tools - electrical, air, hydraulic;
• Hand Tools;
• Personal Protective Equipment;
• Fire fighting Equipment;
• First Aid Kits.
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Prior to introducing the listed items into AG operations the subcontractor shall be
obliged to present all such items for AG Inspection. Where such items are designated
for interior activities, an initial inspection may be carried out on the coast.
Where the listed items are designated for use on client vehicles, trucks, and where
client specifications exist for such equipment, the AG line manager / responsible
department (with the assistance of HSE Department where required) shall confirm that
such equipment meets client specifications unless the AG specifications are higher.
Subcontractors shall be obliged to maintain a Site Logbook, the content of which shall
be specified by the AG. The list below shall be included for all works, with specific
additions for particular works:
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supervisory jobholder of that facility. The action party may seek reference to a higher
authority.
• Each HSE meeting shall review the report of the previous meeting and shall
report on the status of any actions.
Hazard Alerts are enabling tools, in that their distribution enables recipients to check
within their own units to see if the causal circumstances of the hazard alert exist and, if
so, to eliminate the hazard or put preventative / control arrangements in place. Hazard
elimination or preventative arrangements are, of course, variable, and may involve, for
example: hardware solutions, procedural change, training needs, etc.
Normally, hazard alerts that are communicated through the AG operation originate
from these sources:
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Operations Managers shall ensure that they receive feedback from their management
/ supervision regarding the handling of hazard alerts in the field, inclusive of corrective
action closeout details, where applicable.
All AG Hazard Alerts shall clearly state any actions required by the addressed recipients.
All AG mobile vehicles, trucks shall be provided with a means of displaying HSE
information. The site supervisor in-charge is responsible for updating the information
on the board at the beginning of every work shift.
The notice boards shall have the following information displayed in the National
language and the working language:
• The number of days worked.
• The number of days without LTI.
3.7.1
Upon witnessing a potential risk, near miss, incident or just wishing to communicate
an issue related to or affecting HSE within the company, all AG employees are
encouraged to use the Hazard Identification / notification form.
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3.7.2.1
All reports shall be communicated (emailed / faxed) immediately after the immediate
action is carried out by the site supervisor to the HSE Department as well as the
respective operation owner or designated focal point for the unit.
3.7.2.2
The notifications shall then be forwarded to the respective AG data entry focal points
(by the operation superintendents) who shall enter the data into the AG Database.
3.7.2.3
The final authority on the data integrity of the AG database shall remain in the HSE
Department.
3.7.2.4
The HSE Department shall tabulate them in a report and share a summary with all
managers in the monthly HSE management meeting with the MD.
3.7.2.5
A Status report of all notifications shall be circulated by the HSE Department to all
operating units to reflect on learning points as well as to ensure closure of action
items.
3.7.3 Responsibilities
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Section 4.0
Manpower Resources & Competence Assurance
4.1 Resources
The AG management will allocate sufficient resources to ensure the effective
operation of the HSE MS. Resource allocation will be reviewed regularly as parts of
the review of the HSE MS. Resource allocation should be considered as it applies to
all parts of the HSE MS; issues to consider include, among others:
4.2 Competence
The basic procedures for competence assurance are:
• Identify what tasks are going to be performed.
• Identify how they are going to be performed.
• Identify competencies (abilities, skills, knowledge) required.
• Select appropriate staff Provide training if necessary.
• Review performance.
• The company will maintain procedures for ensuring that personnel performing
specific assigned HSE-critical activities and tasks are competent on the basis of
appropriate:
• Personal abilities.
• Skills developed through experience.
• Acquired knowledge.
• Competence assurance should apply at recruitment and if the company enters
into new activities / type of work.
• The continuing competence of individuals to perform their duties should be
regularly reviewed and assessed as below:
• Systematic analysis of requirements for tasks.
• Assessment of individuals’ performance against defined criteria.
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4.3 Training
Accordingly, it is AG policy to ensure that all personnel are appropriable trained and
qualified to carry out their duties safely and they understanding the requirements of
the company HSE Management system so that they are familiar with its contents and
their responsibilities.
All employee, subcontractors and other to take action on any job sites shall have
competency with skills and knowledge to work safely, effectively, in an environmental
responsible fashion, according to laws, regulations and the company policy and
priorities.
HSE training needs for all positions in AG shall be identified prepared and
documented. Training needs shall include a through understanding of legal
responsibilities, company policies procedures, systems and the HSE program
appropriate to the position level.
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The training programs shall be reviewed periodically that will be identified specific to
the project and/or when necessary depending on job site conditions.
The training programs planned for the projects shall include general and task specific
training packages and additional HSE programs. In scope of this training planning, the
whole AG representatives to be taking action in the project at any site, all sub-
contractors and suppliers shall attend and successfully complete these courses.
The Training Plan shall include an overview of the organizing, planning, implementing,
measuring, reviewing and auditing system within AG HSE Management System
together with the safe working practices that personnel will follow in performing the
work and the responsibilities of personnel under AG HSE Management System. In
details:
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AG HSE Manager in coordination with the respective divisional head shall prescribe
particular requirements for HSE training of certain categories of employees and
recommendations for operations on inspected process or equipment.
In addition, personnel whose works are associated with high risk in the client premises
must be aware of:
• Their individual role and responsibilities in relation to the policy and objectives
within the client premises.
• The client HSE procedures and work instructions.
• The potential consequences of departure from specified operating procedures.
Induction training needs should be completed within one year of employment, change
of job function or the addition of new requirements. Training in critical areas of
Emergency Preparedness and Organizational Rules should be done before an
employee begins working on any job site.
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The subjects included in the basic induction training given to all new staff shall include:
- HSE induction,
- Explanation of health and safety policy and the responsibilities of both the
employer and employee.
- Risk assessment and management of HSE hazards,
- Activity related procedures and work methods,
- Incident management and investigation program,
- Safety on job sites,
- HSE contractual requirements,
- Safety plans,
- Fire alarm and evacuation procedures, fire alarm points and use of fire
extinguishers.
- Explanation of the offices policies on smoking.
- Explanation of AG policies on alcohol and drugs.
- First aid procedures, identity of First-Aide, and location of first-aid boxes.
- In addition to the above any other subjects appropriate to the duties to be
undertaken, for example, personal protective equipment use on-site.
Internal notices issued both to individuals and/or clearly displayed on office notice
board cover awareness.
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Basic Training :
No. Frequency Designation
01 Basic Safety and HSE induction Initially All Personnel
02 H2S awareness and self contained Every 3 years All Personnel
breathing apparatus
03 Basic First Aid + CPR Every 3 years All Personnel
04 Desert Driving + Journey Every 3 years All Driving
Management Personnel
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Section 5.0
Risk Management
5.1 Introduction
The AG shall conduct assessments of all work and services within its area of
responsibility to identify HSE hazards and effects, evaluate the significance of these
HSE effects, assess the adequacy of existing controls, and develop / implement
management plans to minimize these effects to the extent practicable. It shall clearly
document the hazards and effects as well as the controls, and whenever possible, this
documentation shall be incorporated within the operational procedures themselves.
The following considerations must be taken into account in the hazard and effects
process:
• All phases of operations be it routine or non-routine (mobilization and rigging as
well as maintenance and dismantling etc.)
• Human mechanical or procedural error, and hence where possible, identify
extra controls to take into account possible errors or control bypass.
• A hazard is an event, circumstance or condition with the potential to cause
harm, including:
o Injury or death.
o Ill health.
o Damage to property / plant / process.
o Damage to the environment.
• Risk is the combination of the likelihood of an occurrence of a hazardous event
and the severity of injury or damage to the health of people caused by this
event
• Risk is a combination of:
o How often (probability of occurrence).
o How severe (severity of consequences).
5.2.1
The following tables contain the description and definition of the severity levels (0-5) in
each of the PAER (People, Assets, Environment, Reputation) categories, followed by
examples.
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Severity Definition
Level
1 Slight injury or health effect – Not affecting work performance and not affecting daily
life activities. Examples:
First aid cases and medical treatment cases
Exposure to health hazards that give rise to noticeable discomfort, minor irritation or
transient effects reversible after exposure stops
3 Major injury or health effect – Affecting work performance in the longer term, such as
absence from work for more than 5 days. Or affecting daily life activities for more than 5
days.
Or irreversible damage to health. Examples:
Long term disabilities (previously called Permanent Partial Disabilities)
Illnesses such as sensitization, noise induced hearing loss, chronic back injury, repetitive
strain injury or stress
4 Permanent total disability or up to three fatalities – resulting from injury or
occupational illness. Examples:
Illnesses such as corrosive burns, asbestosis, silicosis, cancer and serious work related
depression.
Car accident resulting in 1, 2 or 3 fatalities
5 More than three fatalities – resulting from injury or occupational illness. Examples:
Multiple asbestosis cases traced to a single exposure situation
Cancer to a large exposed population
Major fire or explosion resulting in more than 3 fatalities
Severity Definition
Level
0 No damage
1 Slight damage– Costs less than 10,000 US$. Example:
No disruption to operation
2 Minor damage–Costs between 10,000 and 100,000 US$. Example:
Brief disruption to operation
3 Moderate damage–Costs between 100,000 and 1 million US$. Example:
Partial shutdown
4 Major damage–Costs between 1 and 10 million US$. Example:
Up to two weeks shutdown
5 Massive damage –Costs in excess of 10 million US$. Example:
Substantial or total loss of operation
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1 Slight effect
Slight environmental damage – contained within the premises. Example:
Small spill in process area or tank farm area that readily evaporates
2 Minor effect
Minor environmental damage, but no lasting effect. Examples:
Small spill off-site that seeps into the ground
On-site groundwater contamination
Complaints from neighbors
Single exceedance of statutory or other prescribed limit
3 Moderate effect
Limited environmental damage that will persist or require cleaning up. Examples:
Spill from a pipeline into soil/sand that requires removal and disposal of a large quantity
of
soil/sand
Observed off-site effects or damage, e.g. fish kill or damaged vegetation
Off-site groundwater contamination
Complaints from community organizations (or more than 10 complaints from individuals)
Frequent exceedance of statutory or other prescribed limit, with potential long term effect
4 Major effect
Severe environmental damage that will require extensive measures to restore beneficial
uses of
the environment. Examples:
Oil spill at a jetty during tanker (off) loading that ends up on local beaches, requiring
clean-up
operations
Off-site groundwater contamination over an extensive area
Many complaints from community organizations or local authorities.
Extended exceedances of statutory or other prescribed limits, with potential long term
effects
5 Massive effect
Persistent severe environmental damage that will lead to loss of commercial,
recreational use or
loss of natural resources over a wide area. Example:
Crude oil spillage resulting in pollution of a large part of a river estuary and extensive
clean-up
and remediation measures
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5.3 Evaluation
It is essential that the hazards or effects once identified and assessed are considered
against screening criteria. Screening criteria are values or standards against which the
identified hazard or effect can be judged. They can be established against legal and
scientifically derived limits, or other considerations like probability of occurrence and
severity of consequence. Some HSE screening criteria will be defined by local
legislation or a client stipulate, but in the absence of specific legislation, the company
should adopt appropriate, internationally accepted criteria. This should apply equally
to health, safety and environmental criteria, such as occupational exposure limits,
engineering standards and environmental quality standards.
Risk can be used as screening criteria either in a quantitative or qualitative way. The
assessed risk can be regarded as either intolerable, negligible or in a region between
the two. In all cases consideration should be given to risk reduction to achieve a level
deemed 'as low as reasonably practicable' (ALARP), reflecting cost-benefit
considerations. This is accomplished by comparison to some form of acceptance
criteria either established internally or imposed by regulatory authorities. The concept
of the risk matrix can be used for the qualitative portrayal of risk and screening criteria
for incidents.
The risk matrix is a graphical portrayal of risk as the product of probability (exposure,
frequency or likelihood) and consequence and has broad applicability for qualitative
risk determination and graphical presentation of risk criteria. The worst-case
consequence is plotted against the highest probability and compared with the resulting
risk categorization on the matrix. The level of risk tolerability can be categorized on the
matrix by shading in areas of intolerable risk, areas that require risk reduction
considerations and areas that are subject to the normal, ongoing improvement
processes. The matrix shows risk on a scenario-by-scenario basis, which may be
combined with care to provide a determination of the overall risk. It is however difficult
to address a highly complex system or a chain of events with competing variables
influencing risk.
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Risk reduction or hazard control can be achieved in six main ways and these need to
be reviewed and selected in the sequence as listed below. That is, the Elimination
option should be established as “not reasonably practicable” before reviewing the
Substitution option. And of course PPE is the last risk mitigation option to be reviewed
and/or used.
1. Eliminate the hazard, Do away with the hazardous process or material all
together –
e.g. bring factory sealed chemicals in the required bottles rather than ship in
large drums and expose employees in chemical handling whilst repacking.
2. Reduce the risk, Use a less hazardous process or substance in place of the
original one, e.g. use water-based mud instead of oil based mud.
3. Isolation, Isolate the hazardous process or substance from the workers using
barriers or by distance, e.g. locating operators in a separate air-conditioned control
room away from hazards.
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Environment
Reputation
Happens Happens
Incident
Never several several
Severity
Heard of in has
Assets
People
No health No
0 No effect No impact
effect/ injury damage
Slightly
Slight
damage Slight
1 health Slight impact
< US $ effect
effect/injury
10K
Minor
Minor
damage Minor Limited
2 health
< US $ effect impact
effect/injury
100K
Major
Localized
health
damage Localized Considerable
3 effect/injury Low Risk
< US $ effect impact
including
1M
LTI
Permanent Major
Total damage Major National
4 Medium Risk
Disability or < US $ effect impact
1 Fatality 10M
Extensive
Multiple damage Massive International
5 High Risk
fatality > US $ effect impact
10M
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Section 6.0
Planning
6.1 General
The AG shall develop annual and contract specific HSE management plans and shall
ensure sufficient human, physical and financial resources toward improving HSE
performance.
The content of these HSE Plans shall be communicated to the respective employees.
The HSE plans shall include HSE objectives, targets, and quantitative indicators to be
monitored. These plans will include within the following:
As the means of achieving the company HSE policy and objectives, soundly based
improvement plans are key components of the HSE MS. Such plans require adequate
resources and visible commitment from all personnel. Ideally, such plans will form an
integral part of the company overall business plans.
There are three levels of planning, corresponding to the three organizational and
quality levels of Corporate, Process and Task. They are shown below, together with
the typical time scale that each covers and the level of detail involved:
HSE management at corporate level is largely associated with forming policy and
objectives as described in element 2. The two lower levels jointly correspond to most
operational planning requirements and are described below.
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These elements will have been previously determined in the hazard assessments as
being the necessary controls needed to manage the risk. It is preferable that key
personnel charged with implementation have been involved in the planning stage. This
is not always possible and in such circumstances these key personnel need to be
familiarized with the plans. Even for those instances where continuity of key personnel
between involvement in planning and implementation is achieved, it is good practice to
remind participants of the key HSE issues of the plan, prior to implementation.
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Section 7.0
Standards, Procedures and Document Control
To ensure that Asset Integrity is safeguarded within the AG operations, the following
should be identified and put in place with collaboration with the client:
• Clearly defined responsibility for asset custodianship in all phases of the
operation and contract.
• A practical and widely understood plant change control system.
• A transparent inspection philosophy and programme.
• A programme of recorded management and cross-discipline / cross-facility
inspections (this should include an internal AG management inspection
program).
7.2 Procedures
HSE critical activities require documented procedures or standards, defining how they
should be conducted—whether by the company own employees, or by others acting
on its behalf—to ensure technical integrity and to transfer knowledge effectively. All
written procedures should be stated simply, via AG vigorously and understandably,
and should indicate the persons responsible, the methods to be used and, where
appropriate, performance standards and criteria to be satisfied. Procedures have to
conform to client’s policies and standards.
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the document control system. The respective client HSE documentation shall
be made available via respective contract holders (from the client).
• Processes shall be in place for controlling documentation and to ensure that it
is available at all time, valid and current.
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Section 8.0
Implementation and Monitoring
8.1 General
This element describes how activities are to be performed and monitored and how
corrective action should be taken when necessary.
Management should ensure, and be responsible for, the conduct and verification of
activities and tasks according to relevant procedures. This responsibility and
commitment of management to the implementation of policies and plans includes,
amongst other duties, ensuring that HSE objectives are met and that performance
criteria and control limits are not breached. Management should ensure the continuing
adequacy of the HSE performance of the company through monitoring activities (see
'monitoring')
Previous sections have described the planning process, from the development of
procedures covering broad areas of activity down to the level of issuing work-site
instructions for the conduct of specific tasks. The effective practical implementation of
these planned arrangements requires that procedures and instructions to be followed,
at all level. Company and contractor staff needs to be familiar with relevant
procedures and instructions before they start work.
8.3 Monitoring
“What gets measured gets done”, All AG Departments and subcontractors should
maintain procedures for monitoring relevant aspects of HSE performance and for
establishing and maintaining records of the results. The HSE Department shall
facilitate the development of these monitoring criterions and shall monitor the
accumulative company HSE performance. The monitoring criteria shall include
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Monitoring facilitates control of HSE-critical activities and the detail and frequency of
measurement needs to reflect the nature and extent of the risks involved, and
concentrate on the areas where it produces the most benefit. Thus 'higher-risk'
vehicles, trucks, activities and tasks require monitoring in more detail and at a greater
frequency.
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Section 9.0
Crisis & Emergency Management
9.1 General
In the event of an emergency at AG office the emergency procedures and work
instructions will be followed. In the event of an emergency at site, AG personnel shall
immediately contact AG project manager and/or Client/Contractor. The AG project
manager shall contact AG personnel and advise them of the emergency and the
actions they should take. If AG LL Project Manager is unavailable, AG site personnel
should contact AG Managing Director or Administration Officer/Manager for
instructions.
In the event of driver fails to report, the Safe Journey Manager will immediately inform
AG Managing Director, HSE Manager, the Client/Contractor and the destination or
departure site.
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9.6 Medevac
In the event AG personnel require to be taken from site by MEDEVAC, AG would
request the use of Client/Contractor facilities. As soon as AG project manager is
notified that AG Personnel require Medevac from site, he shall immediately inform
Client/Contractor, AG project manager shall co-ordinate with Client/Contractor to
arrange Medevac. Should the medical emergency be such that AG personnel need to
be transported to home country, AG CE would take the necessary actions to expedite
this.
- Setting targets for HSE performance, including Lost Time Incident Frequency
(L.T.I.F.)
- Investigate HSE incidents, identify their causes and provide the necessary tools
to prevent re-occurrence.
- Provide training to employees in HSE so that they play an active part in
achieving the targets set by AG
- Develop and implement effective Standards and Procedures.
- Provide training specifically in driving safety, covering driving in the Interior,
Defensive driving, Journey management and Vehicle safety.
- Encourage HSE awareness in employees and business partners.
- Encourage HSE awareness in employees with regard to their work activities.
- Encourage consideration of environmental impact during project planning and
execution.
- Complying with the HSE Laws and statutes of the Sultanate of Oman and the
HSE requirements of our clients.
9.9.1 General
Management of AG believes that an effective accident / incident investigation program
will methodology examine all undesired events that have or could have resulted in
physical harm to people, damage to property, loss to process or pollution of
environment.
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The intent of these investigations is to establish facts and circumstances related to the
event determine the root causes and develop remedial actions to control the risk.
All Injury Accidents: All Injury-accidents are the sum of Fatalities, Permanent Total
Disabilities, Permanent Partial Disabilities, Lost Time Accident,
Occupational Illness Case, Restricted Work Cases, Medical Treatment
Cases, Road Traffic Accidents and First Aid cases. N.B. If, in a single
Incident 20 people receive lost time injuries, then it is accounted for
reporting
Fatality (FTL) A fatality is a death resulting from a Work Injury, regardless of the time
intervening between injury and death.
Permanent Partial Permanent Partial Disability is any Work Injury that results in the
Disability (PPD) complete loss, or permanent impairment, of functions of parts of the
body, regardless of any pre-existing disability of the injured member or
impaired body function. It is a Lost Time Accident.
Permanent Total Permanent Total Disability is any Work Injury that incapacitates an
Disability (PTD) Employee permanently and results in termination of Employment. It is a
Lost Time Accident.
Lost Time Accident A Lost Time Accident is any Work Injury/Illness that renders the injured
(LTA) person unable to perform his/her Regular Job on any day after the day
on which the injury/illness was incurred.
Note: For an injury, which occurs on the day before a scheduled rest
day then, the words injured on a Thursday and the rest day is Friday,
then for these injury accidents, you must decide whether or not the
person would have been able to work normally on the day following the
injury accident.
Restricted Work Case A Restricted Work Case is any Work Injury that results in a work
(RWC) assignment, after the day the Incident occurred, that does not include all
the normal duties of the person's Regular Job. The restricted work
assignment must be meaningful and pre- established or a substantial
part of a Regular Job.
Road Traffic Incidents A Road Traffic Incident (Accident) is any Incident involving one or more
(RTA) moving vehicles which results in injuries, and/or damage to property,
vehicle(s), or loads being moved or carried by vehicles.
Occupational Illness Occupational Illness is any work related abnormal condition or disorder
Case other than one resulting from a Work Injury, caused by or mainly caused
(OIC) by exposure at work.
Medical Treatment Case A Medical Treatment Case is any Work Injury that involves neither Lost
(MTC) Time Accidents nor Restricted Workdays but which requires treatment
by, or under the specific orders of, a physician or could be considered
as being in the province of a physician.
First Aid Case (FAC) Any one-time treatment and subsequent observation of minor
scratches, cuts, burns, splinters, and so forth, which does not ordinarily
require medical care. Such treatment and observation are considered
first aid even though provided by a physician or other medical staff.
Near Miss A Near Miss is an Incident that resulted in no injury, illness, damage or
product loss. It can have any Potential Severity Rating.
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Details of the name of the person to whom the accident occurred, along with the date,
time, location, nature of injury, first-aid administered and name of person attending to
the accident shall be recorded. Serious accidents must be reported to the Safety
Administrator using Accident / Incident Report form for investigation. Serious
accidents are defined as those resulting in lost time or where the patient is taken or
referred to hospital.
The Safety administrator will investigate any such accidents and report his findings to
both the HSE Manager and the Managing Director. The findings of this report will be
used to formulate any corrective action considered necessary to prevent the possible
recurrence of a similar accident.
Schedule 1&2.
Brief of the accident, its circumstances and the arrangements made for the aid or
treatment.
Investigation:
The Accident Investigation Team shall be mobilized to the scene and start
investigation process.
AG Accident Investigation Team shall comprise the following:
- Managing Director
- HSE Manager
- Safety Administrator
- Site Team Leader
In addition, the Police shall carry out necessary investigation, upon receipt of the
report which contains statements of witnesses and employer or his representative and
statement of injured if his condition so allows, and the report must indicate in particular
if the accident is related to work, and whether it was deliberate or a result of gross
misconduct on the part of the employee.
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Following the investigation, the police will send a copy of the report to the Labor
department and another to the employer. The Labor department may request that the
investigation be completed or otherwise it shall have the investigation directly
completed if it is deemed necessary.
AG Managing Director or The Site Senior Inspector will immediately advise of the
incident. As soon as Police and AG Accident Investigation Team has completed the
investigation report(s) it/they shall be copied. If required the Contractor to receive a
copy, AG Managing Director shall expedite. HSE Manager shall keep the original
report. AG Managing Director shall copy the report to AG Site Team Leaders who
shall discuss it with AG Inspectors at the next AG HSE Meetings.
9.9.3.2 Minor Accidents, Incidents and Near Misses, First Aid Case, Medical
Treatment Case, Restricted Work Cases:
Reporting:
If one of the following events occurs, it must be reported by AG employee to his team
leader, Safety administrator & HSE Manager who will inform the Managing Director.
• Near Miss (NM)
• First Aid Cases (FAC)
• Medical Treatment Cases (MTC)
• Restricted Work Cases (RWC)
Investigation:
AG Administrator shall prepare a report of the incident which clearly describes the
incident, identifies any witnesses, highlights possible causes, give details of all
involved and in conclusion makes recommendations to avoid re-occurrence.
At the next AG HSE meeting, the report will be discussed with AG staff.
AG HSE Manager and/or Site Senior Surveyor shall prepare a report of the incident
which clearly describes the incident, identifies any witnesses, highlights possible
causes, gives details of all involved and in conclusion makes recommendations to avoid re-
occurrence.
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On completion of the incident report AG HSE Manager and/or Site Senior Surveyor
shall copy it.
At the next Site HSE Meeting the report will be discussed with Site Inspectors. If
required the report to be forwarded to the Contractor this shall be done by AG Site
Team Leader.
An action plan shall be developed indicating the responsible person for implementing
the actions and the completion date.
The HSE professionals can provide advice and do everything within their power to
ensure that the measures are implemented and effective.
AG HSE Manager is responsible for ensuring that follow up actions have been
satisfactorily completed. A follow up actions shall be fully documented.
9.9.5 Insurance
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Section 10.0
Transportation and Road Safety
AG shall develop road safety standards and practices for both onsite and off-sites.
Such standards will be aligned to the requirements set out in the Traffic regulations
and will include appropriate elements of near miss and accident reporting, vehicle
operating and maintenance standards and defensive driving. These safety standards
for vehicles and driver competence shall apply in all areas of operation.
AG personnel shall comply with the Company specifications for vehicle standards.
When vehicle is issued to AG employee, the employee will check vehicle contents and
sign for receipt.
Qualification
All AG personnel shall be qualified to drive the Vehicle supplied by AG. As a minimum
the driver will have local driving license or International driving license.
Vehicle Specification
All AG Vehicles shall be 4 or 2 wheel drive. All AG Vehicles shall be to Company
specification and will be certified as such.
Vehicle Maintenance
All AG Vehicles will be regularly serviced. AG personnel shall be responsible for
highlighting to his superior service requirements based on Kilometers traveled. A
vehicle logbook shall be maintained inside of the vehicle the requirements for the next
service and giving last service date and kilometers traveled. AG Safe Journey
Manager will regularly inspect Vehicles. A record shall be kept of Vehicle Inspections.
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Driving Safely
- Traffic regulations are strict, with radar and cameras in use by the police. In any
case, you need to drive carefully.
- The speed limit in urban areas is 80 KPH and 100-120 KPH for cars on the
open road. All cars are equipped with an insistent alarm that is set off when the
speed limit is exceeded.
- It is illegal to leave the scene of an accident without police permission. Check
with AG Safe Journey Manager for the required procedure.
- Use of mobile phones while driving without headset is prohibited.
- Under no circumstances can you drink and drive. Even a small amount of
alcohol will put you over the legal limit.
- Seat belts are compulsory. Children under 12 are prohibited from traveling in
front seats of vehicles.
Hospital –
AG Office – ……………..
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- Departure Point
- Departure Time
- Destination
- Expected Arrival Time
- Any Transit Points
The Driver should immediately inform the Journey Manager upon his safe arrival at
the destination.
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The condition of the vehicle and driver’s ability and attitude to follow all rules and
regulation concerning desert driving, are two of the various vital issues, which shall be
addressed by the management on the priority basis.
General Rules
The driver shall not put the vehicle into motion until all occupants have fastened
their seatbelts.
Drivers shall wear suitable sturdy footwear whilst driving. (“Flip-flops” are not
permitted).
HGV drivers shall wear safety shoes and coveralls whilst on duty.
Drivers shall remove ignition keys from the vehicle when it is not in use.
Drivers shall not use GSM phones – including “hands-free” units - while driving. It
is also strongly recommended that drivers stop their vehicles in a safe position
when receiving or making calls.
Safety devices (including speed limiters and safety belts) shall not be tampered
with.
Drivers shall be rested, medically fit and not under the influence of alcohol or
drugs, including those prescription medicines which can cause drowsiness.
Drivers shall carry out pre-trip checks on their vehicles prior to driving.
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Remember:
In General, Life In The Desert Is Harsh And Often Becomes A Case Of Survival.
Treat All Situations With Caution And Seriousness. Thoughtlessness,
Recklessness And Stupidity Could Cost You Your Life.
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• Light vehicles, which are longer than 6 meters, shall be fitted with an audible
reversing alarm.
• Dry Chemical Powder type fire extinguisher. The fire extinguisher shall be
securely mounted on a bracket and located so that it is easily accessible in an
emergency.
• First Aid Kit.
• Proper tools and accessories.
Section 11.0
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Fire Safety
FIRE PYRAMID
Speed up the process and an explosion results.
Types of Fires
It is important that you be able to identify the type of fire to be fought, so that proper
fire fighting equipment can be used. The National Fire Protection Association (NFPA)
classifies four categories of fires:
Class A
These are fires in ordinary combustible materials, such as wood, paper, textiles,
packing material and rubbish. The cooling or quenching effects of water are effective
in extinguishing these fires.
Class (A) fires are also extinguished by multipurpose chemicals which provide rapid
know down of the flame and form a fire retardant coating which prevents re-flash.
Class B
Flammable liquids and gases such as oil, grease, gasoline or paint are the sources of
Class B fires. These fires can occur in the vapor-air mixture over the surface of the
flammable and combustible liquids. A smothering or combustion inhibiting effect is
necessary to extinguish this type of fire. Dry chemicals, foam, Halon, FM 200, carbon
dioxide and water fog all can be used as extinguishing agents.
Class C
These fires occur in electrical equipment (motors, generators, switch panels and
computers) where a non-conducting extinguishing agent must be used. Dry chemicals,
Halon and carbon dioxide are suitable. However, carbon dioxide and Halon are not
recommended for use outdoors because they are readily dispersed by the wind. When
you fight any electrical fire, disconnect the power source first. Foam and water
conduct electricity and could cause personal injury or could short-circuit the equipment
and therefore should not be used.
Class D
Class D fire involves combustible metals such as magnesium, zirconium and sodium.
Special techniques, extinguishing agents (such as dry powder) and equipment are
required. Certain types of cathodic protection systems may contain combustible
metals.
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All doors labeled, as Fire Doors must be kept shut. Doors, which are designated as
Fire Exits and routes leading to these doors, must remain unobstructed at all times. A
key shall be kept permanently adjacent to any exit door, which is kept locked after
normal office hours.
The alarm maintenance company regularly tests the full system and the tests are
recorded in a log of alarm tests and fire drills. A different point is tested each time.
Fire drills are held at least once a year and entered into the same log as above.
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smoking, improper welding operations and poor equipment maintenance. You can
eliminate most of these causes by using common sense, following proper work
procedures and maintaining good housekeeping.
You should observe the following precautions at all times in order to minimize any fire
hazard:
1. Know your work area. Keep it clean. Know what materials around you could
ignite accidentally. Wear proper clothing and keep it clean. Handle and store
flammable materials with extreme care.
2. Do not leave oily or paint-soaked rags, waste, or clothing lying around, since
a fire may result from spontaneous combustion. Containers for such items
will be provided. Empty these containers frequently, and dispose of the
rubbish in a safe and environmentally sound manner.
3. Keep all solvents in approved, properly labeled containers. Handle and
dispense gasoline, naphtha, lacquer thinner and other solvents only in U.L
listed, properly marked safety cans.
4. Do not use flammable liquids such as gasoline, naphtha and lacquer thinner
for cleaning purposes.
5. Keep all containers flammable liquids tightly closed and away from stoves,
furnaces or other potential ignition sources.
6. When pouring or pumping gasoline or similar flammable liquids from one
container to another, maintain metallic contact between the pouring and
receiving containers. This prevents static electricity from igniting the vapors.
7. Maintain good ventilation in all buildings where natural gas, gasoline or
other flammable liquids are being handled.
8. Avoid using paint, insect sprays and paint removers near an open flame,
because many of these are flammable. Read their labels for proper
instructions special precautions.
9. Use and handle flammables with extreme caution. Transport flammables
carefully, following Department of Transportation requirements and avoiding
spills and drips. Follow all specified disposal procedures. Contact your
Supervisor or Safety Department for specific requirements.
10. Mops, rags and other combustible materials should not be placed for drying
or storing near engine exhaust or other sources of ignition.
11. Remove excessive amounts of dry grass; remove weeds from around oil
and gas handling equipment.
12. Do not allow excessive volumes of flammable liquids to accumulate in the
drip pans beneath piping or equipment.
13. Use soapsuds when testing for leaks on natural gas connections. Never use
an open flame.
14. Always follow the proper procedures when lighting direct-fired vessels.
15. Regularly and thoroughly check equipment and machinery of mechanical
sparking, heat build-up due to friction, and sparking or hot spots from
electrical shorts in wiring, switching, motors etc. Clean up oil and gas leaks
and report them for repair as soon as possible.
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16. Hydrogen gas is generated when storage batteries are recharged. Battery
rooms and battery recharging areas may contain explosive concentrations
of hydrogen gas. Keep sources of ignition away.
17. Use caution when jumping car batteries, as explosions have occurred from
sparks generated during the attachment or removal of jumper cables. Attach
the negative cable for the dead battery last and attach it to the frame rather
than the negative post. This clip is also the first to be removed after the
vehicle is started.
18. Vehicles can be an ignition source for flammable and combustible materials.
Catalytic ignite oil or gasoline vapors.
19. Follow the hot work permitting procedures and hot work operational
guidelines.
All staff is to be trained on how to use available fire fighting equipment and to
recognize the type of fire for which each is designed. In the event of fire, employees in
the immediate vicinity are expected to use that training to:
* Preserve human life,
* Protect public safety and
* Minimize property damage.
In that order, the employee is expected to turn on a fire alarm immediately and to
extinguish the fire, if that is possible with available equipment that he has been trained
to use.
Any employee may be assigned to specific fire duties. These duties may be assigned
verbally by supervisor, may be posted, or may be contained in a site emergency plan,
depending on local requirements. You are responsible for knowing what your duties
are in the event of a fire.
As a final note: All fires need to be reported to your supervisor, as per local reporting
procedures.
1. Water
Good for Class A fires. Works by cooling, use pumps, stored pressure extinguishers,
hose streams or buckets.
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Good for Class B and C fires. Works by interrupting the chemical chain reaction.
Extinguishers are stored pressure or cartridge operated.
5. Dry Powder
Special powders are used for Class D fires. Usually applied by a scoop or shovel.
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Section 12.0
Audits & Review
12.1 General
Audits and reviews shall be conducted to verify the implementation and effectiveness
of the HSE Management System.
12.2 Audits
This section of the HSE-MS deals with formal, scheduled, HSE Audits. Its coverage
does not include unrecorded inspections, that employees will carry out on items of
equipment before use, or that a supervisor will carry out informally as he walks the job.
To ensure comprehensive coverage of this important aspect of the HSE-MS, Audits
shall be expanded to cover Inspections along with it. The terms “HSE Inspection” and
“HSE Audit” are commonly confused. In order to ensure that the difference between
the terms is understood within the AG, an overview of each is given below.
HSE inspections are in two stages. The first stage is the inspection itself, with the
objective of determining whether the facility inspected, its integral parts and provisions
are in compliance with the established AG Policies, Manuals, Procedures, and official
AG documents or references (e.g. Client regulations), and are fit for purpose in that
their condition, at the time of inspection, was such that no foreseeable harm could
result to:
• The health and safety of personnel.
• The integrity of Clients facility.
• The integrity of AG operating plant.
• The environment.
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• The effective functioning of the HSE-MS in fulfilling the company’s HSE policy,
objectives and performance criteria.
• Compliance with relevant legislative and customer / client requirements.
• Identification of areas for improvement, leading to progressively better HSE
management.
For this purpose, it should maintain an audit plan, dealing with the following:
Audit should cover all aspects of the operation of HSE-MS and the extent of its
integration into line activities, and should address all elements of the HSE-MS model:
• Leadership and Commitment
• Policy and Objectives
• Organization and Responsibilities
• Manpower, Resources and Competence Assurance
• Hazards and Effects Management
• Planning
• Standards, Procedures and Document Control
• Implementation and Monitoring
• Incident, Investigation & Reporting
• Audits
• Frequency of auditing specific activities / areas. Audits should be scheduled on
the basis of the contribution or potential contribution of the activity concerned to
HSE performance, and the results of previous audits. Annual and contract
specific HSE plans as well as client input should be guiding references to the
amendment of auditing frequencies.
Audit findings in a controlled manner to those responsible for the activity / area
audited, who should take timely action on reported corrective actions and
opportunities for improvement. Reporting should address:
• Conformity or nonconformity of the HSE MS elements with specified
requirements.
• Effectiveness of the implemented HSE MS in enabling objectives and
performance criteria to be met.
• Implementation and effectiveness of corrective actions from previous audits.
• Conclusions and recommendations.
• System for auditing and tracking implementation status of audit
recommendations.
• Distribution and control of audit reports.
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The audit team will require broad knowledge of HSE matters and experience in
auditing practices and disciplines; specialist HSE or other technical expertise may also
be necessary. Audit teams require personnel with operational experience in the area
being audited, or access to such personnel. To ensure audit effectiveness, the
company will need to ensure that audit personnel have the support and authority to
procure the necessary information.
Audits may suggest remedial measures to overcome problems, or they may simply
note the nature of the problems and require the management of the audited function to
devise and implement an appropriate solution. In either case, the recommendations
should be agreed and followed-up in the next audit cycle, to ensure that necessary
improvements have been made.
The audit report will be submitted to line management of the activity / area being
audited and to the management representative for distribution and action as
appropriate. In addition to establishing an independent audit procedure, companies
may find it beneficial to encourage line management to carry out similar self-
assessment procedures.
• The possible need for changes to the policy and objectives, in the light of
changing circumstances and the commitment to strive for continual
improvement.
• Resource allocation for HSE-MS implementation and maintenance within:
• The HSE Department
• The rest of the organization (Operations).
• Sites and / or situations on the basis of evaluated hazards and risks, and
emergency planning.
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The review process should be documented, and its results recorded, to facilitate
implementation of consequent changes.
Reviews should be used to reinforce continuous efforts to improve HSE performance.
The scope of reviews includes the company and its activities, products and services
with a focus on HSE-MS and HSE-critical activities.
HSE Review is to be carried out by the senior management weekly, quarterly and
annually. Issues to be addressed include:
• Any recommendations, which have been made in, audit reports, and whether or
not these have been implemented.
• The continuing suitability of HSE policy, and possible revision to address, for
example:
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Section 13.0
General Safety Rules
13.1.1.1 Housekeeping
A good standard of housekeeping is required in the interests of safety. It is the
responsibility of all employees to keep their work area tidy at all times and to report
any hazards, to either their immediate supervisor or to the HSE Manager /
Administrator.
It is important that all passages and walkways are kept clear and that equipment leads
are positioned in such a way that they do not present a tripping hazard.
The following are the instructions to be followed when working with electricity:
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13.1.4 Smoking
It is the policy of AG to operate a virtual Non Smoking policy throughout building at all
times. The exceptions to this rule are in offices solely occupied by one person where
smoking is normally permitted subject to the feelings of other staff. The enforcement of
this policy towards visitors to the office will be made with discretion.
Cigarettes must be carefully stubbed out in the ashtrays provided before leaving such
areas. Cigarettes must not be left burning unattended in ashtrays and must not be
disposed of in waste paper bins.
Smoking is not permitted in the toilets, kitchen, corridors, etc, this prohibition being
clearly indicated by signs.
Certain medications prescribed for conditions such as hay fever may cause
drowsiness. Employees should take into account any warnings printed on any drugs
prescribed referring to driving or operating machinery and act accordingly. If, after
taking medication, an employee feels unwell they should not drive, or perform any
duties that may place them at risk. Personnel who have been prescribed drugs that
could affect their work should inform their immediate supervisor for awareness.
The responsibility for ensuring that a person is fit to either drive, or operate equipment,
lies with the individual employee.
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Driving under the influence of either drink or drugs is a serious offense and the
organization shall take disciplinary action against any employee convicted of such an
offense. This disciplinary action may result in the dismissal of the employee. This also
applies to any breech of client restrictions on alcohol consumption or the use of non-
prescribed drugs. This should be borne in mind with respect to lunchtime
entertainment of clients, with behavior matched accordingly.
B. Sitting of Equipment
Equipment should be sited in order that reflections on the screen from windows or
room lighting are minimized.
C. Layout of Workstations
Workstations should be laid out with adequate working surfaces and in such a manner
that the operator might be comfortable, taking the following into consideration:-
Seating: Chairs that are adjustable to suit the operator have been provided; footrests
are available if requested;
D. Health Surveillance
VDU users are requested to report any problems to their Manager or Supervisor as
they occur in order that they may be investigated and any necessary alterations made
to workstation layout.
E. Laptop Computers
The portability of such machines makes assessment of Workstations difficult;
however, users should be aware of the potential risks associated with the use of this
type of equipment and observe the following points:
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- Awareness of the need to take breaks from operating at regular intervals, such
breaks may consist of leaving the operating position or just pausing to answer
the telephone and should be taken at approximately hourly intervals.
- The importance of keeping food and beverages off and away from the keyboard
and VDU to prevent accidental spillage.
- The importance of keeping the VDU screen clean and free from dust and/or
fingerprints.
G. Eye Tests
All staff who use VDU's during the course of their duties may, should they wish to do
so undergo a sight test under the medical coverage insurance provided by the AG
13.2 Security
Access to AG Office building from either the street or the car park, is via supervised
building security.
Office main door is provided with alarm system operated after the normal working
hours once the door opened.
External doors used specifically as fire exits used in an emergency. It is not possible
to open these doors from the outside.
Building is covered by alarm system, and fire smoke detection that is regularly
maintained.
13.2.1 Visitors
To ensure security and personal safety, the following procedures apply to all visitors,
without exception: -
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- Visitors must inform office management of any risks to their health; safety or
welfare involved in carrying out any servicing or repairs.
13.2.2 Contractors
All contractors working on AG premises shall be responsible for themselves, the
employees and any sub-contractors employed by them for:
- Complying with all statute and common law requirements regarding health,
safety and environment;
- Complying with all health, safety, fire, security and site instruction requirements.
13.2.4 Accident
All fatalities, personnel injuries, fires/explosions, property damage, and any accidents
occurring on AG property are to be reported immediately, or as soon as possible to
HSE Manager and the Managing Director
The location of the first-aid kit is indicated via notice board and is readily accessible at
all times. The first-aid kit shall contain listed first-aid materials and nothing else.
All accidents requiring first aid must be recorded in the Accident Book that is located in
the cupboard with the first-aid kit.
In the event of the first-aider having to render emergency first aid or that a doctor or
ambulance is called, or the patient is referred, or taken to hospital, this must also be
recorded.
Items must not be used after the expiry date shown on packets.
The first-aid kit and Accident records will be checked as part of the HSE inspection.
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AG shall provide all site staff with the necessary PPE necessary for the scope of work
to be performed. As a minimum this will comprise:
- Safety Helmet
- Safety Sunglasses
- Overalls
- Safety working boots
Employees must make full and proper use of it, take reasonable care of it and report
its loss, destruction or any defect.
Hazards: Chemical or metal splash; dust; projectiles; gas and vapor; radiation.
Hazards: impact from falling or flying objects; risk of head bumping; hair
entanglement; chemical drips or splash; adverse climate or temperature and risk of
contaminating products by hair contact.
Choices: Helmets; bump caps; hairnets; hats; caps; bread snoods; and cap hoods;
skull caps.
HEARING
Hazards: impact noise; high intensities (even if short exposure); pitch (high and low
frequency.
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Hazards: wet; electrostatic build-up; slipping; cuts and punctures; falling objects;
heavy pressures; metal and chemical splash; abrasion.
Choices: safety boots and shoes with steel toe caps (and at eel mid-sole); gaiters;
leggings; spats and clogs.
RESPIRATORY PROTERCTION
Hazards: toxic and harmful dusts; gases and vapors; harmful microorganisms such as
bacteria and viruses.
Choices: disposable respirators; half masks or full face mask respirators fitted with
filtering cartridge or canister; powered respirators blowing filtered air to a mask; visor;
helmet; hood or blouse; fresh air hose equipment; breathing apparatus
In doing so, work carried out on site often requires the completion and submission of a
work permit, and this is the responsibility of the Client to issue it.
All AG personnel / inspectors s are required to familiarize themselves with and adhere
to all local work permit requirements and site-specific safety regulations before
commencing work.
All required permits must be completed before work commences. Should AG client not
issuing the work permit before work commences, AG Inspectors should refuse to
perform the required activity until such permit issued.
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13.4.1 A Hot Work Permit is required in advance of any work activity that may use or
generate the possibility of a source of ignition or when working in areas where there
may be the potential for explosion when work is being conducted in a confined space.
Hot work permit programs are used to provide protection against fire from welding and
other hot work that must be done in areas where flammable materials might be
present.
Although local policy will dictate the type of hot work permitting program for that area,
the following procedures should be adhered to at a minimum:
1. Make sure all appropriate departments and personnel are aware of the hot
work plans.
2. The supervisor shall appoint a person to inspect the area for flammable
materials.
3. Isolate all possible fuel sources.
4. Use a combustible gas meter to check the atmosphere for explosive vapors.
5. Utilize fire watches while the hot work is being done. Maintain the first fire
watch for at lease 30 minutes after the hot work has been completed. Those
on fire watch shall have no other duties.
6. The fire watch shall have fire-extinguishing equipment rapidly available and
shall have been trained in its use. The individual is also responsible to see
that it is in good working condition at all times during the fire watch.
7. If a permit card is used, the employee performing the hot work must keep
the card with him while the work is being done.
8. Double-check the area before leaving; to ensure that no ignition sources
remain.
If a break (such as lunch) is taken during the hot work, the above procedures must be
repeated and ensured before hot work resumes.
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