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Week 1 G8 Ict Illustration
Week 1 G8 Ict Illustration
Department of Education
National Capital Region
DIVISION OF CITY SCHOOLS – MANILA
Antonio J. Villegas St. Ermita, Manila
Manila Education Center Arroceros Forest Park
Before starting the module, I want you to set aside other tasks that will disturb you
while enjoying the lessons. Read the simple instructions below to successfully enjoy the
objectives of this kit. Have fun!
1. Follow carefully all the contents and instructions indicated in every page of this module.
2. Write on your notebook the concepts about the lessons. Writing enhances learning, that
is important to develop and keep in mind.
4. Let your facilitator/guardian assess your answers using the answer keycard.
5. Analyze conceptually the posttest and apply what you have learned.
6. Enjoy studying!
EXPECTATION:
PRE-TEST
Direction: Read the questions and choices carefully. Write the letter of
correct answer in your TLE Worksheet.
1
4. Which lifestyle of an entrepreneur is described when he always sticks to
the plan and fight the temptation to do what is unimportant?
a. Committed
b. Creative
c. Disciplined
d. Hardworking
5. This part of a business plan is where you briefly tell the reader what
your company is, and it includes your mission statement, products/services
and basic information about the company’s team, employees, and
location.
a. Executive Summary
b. Financial Projections
c. Market Analysis
d. Marketing and Sales
2
10. In learning new skills, it stimulates thinking and creativity and increases the
employee’s _______________ to your business.
a. attitude
b. changes
c. liability
d. value
1. 1.
2. 2.
3. 3.
4. 4.
5. 5.
INTRODUCTION
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In module we are going to learn to develop our own PEC’s (Personal
Entrepreneurial Competencies) needed in Illustration.
ENTREPRENEURIAL COMPETENCIES
It refers to the key characteristics that a successful entrepreneurs
should have in order to be successful.
4
6. Information Seeking - is the process or activity of attempting to obtain
information in both human and technological contexts
7. Systematic Planning - is a planning process that is based on the
scientific method and includes concepts such as objectivity of
approach and acceptability of results.
8. Sees and acts on opportunities – is an occasion or situation which
makes it possible to do something that you want to do or have to do,
or the possibility of doing something.
9. Concern for High Quality of Work - refers to the favorable or
unfavorable of a job environment for the people working in an
organization.
10. Commitment to Work Contract - is an entrepreneur always delivers his
promise promptly and he values his reputation.
11. Persistence – is the fact of continuing in an opinion or course of action
in spite of difficulty of the opposition.
12. Efficiency Orientation – a successful entrepreneur always finds ways to
do things faster or with fewer resources or at a lower cost.
13. Initiative – is the power or opportunity to act or take charge before
others do. An act or strategy intended to resolve a difficulty or improve
a situation; a fresh approach to something.
5
20 Areas Of Improvement For Employees
Unless you have the perfect employee on staff, we’re sure you’ll be
able to find at least one area of improvement for each member on your
team. Use these in conjunction with periodic performance reviews to make
sure your employees are working to their full potential.
1) Time Management
2) Organization
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Organization can make time management much easier. When you
and your employees are organized, you’ll know what needs to be done —
and in what order — to get the task at hand accomplished.
3) Interpersonal Communication
4) Customer Service
7
Good customer service is the cornerstone of every great business. Even
if your business already has a reputation as a customer-friendly establishment,
this is one area of improvement for employees that you can never spend too
much time on.
5) Cooperation
6) Conflict Resolution
It’s usually the manager’s job to put out the fire of conflict, but if you
can train your employees to resolve their own disagreements, it will benefit
your business 100-fold.
7) Listening
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Effective listening — not just hearing — is essential for communication
and the success of your business.
When you foster mature listening skills in all your employees, their
productivity will increase, they’ll make fewer mistakes, and they (and your
customers) will be much happier.
8) Written Communication
It’s true that technology has made communicating with others faster
and easier. So much so that we tend to rely on it for everything. That
technology, though, can’t make your employees’ writing better. Sure, it can
help catch small spelling and grammar mistakes, but it can’t improve the
quality and clarity of their words.
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Unless you’ve got a perfect employee working with you (in which case,
we’re going to poach him or her from you), everyone will benefit by learning
new skills. Doing so not only stimulates thinking and creativity, but it also
increases the employee’s value to your business.
With new skills, you can use team members in different capacities, and
they won’t be a ―one-trick pony‖ who is only good at one thing.
To help your employees stretch and grow in the way they work,
encourage them to set and strive to meet new goals.
10
A big part of your job as a manager is to keep your team focused
and engaged. But your employees can learn how to improve
their productivity and work performance on their own. There are plenty of
strategies they can employ (many of them the same as you would use) to
keep themselves motivated and on track to succeed.
13) Patience
We all think we have patience. That is, until work gets difficult and we
begin losing our cool at the smallest problem. If you see your employees
facing this situation more often than not, don’t despair. You can encourage
them to improve their patience with a little practice.
When you feel like they might be on the verge of losing their cool,
instruct them to close their eyes, breathe deeply, and slowly count to 10 in
their head. This simple technique can help them restore their patience during
even the most trying of circumstances.
14) Sympathy
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Sympathy, in many ways, is similar to compassion toward another
person. If an employee is having a hard time accepting the behavior of a
coworker during a difficult time in their life, encourage them to try to put
themselves in the other person’s shoes.
Once they understand what their coworker is going through, they can
begin to see things from a new perspective. This helps them see why their
coworker may be distracted at work, making more mistakes than usual, or
getting irritated easily.
Your employee will realize that these negative traits are not the new
norm. The behavior is just a reaction to an extreme situation. Give them the
space and support their need and they’ll return to normal soon.
15) Flexibility
At its core, flexibility is about realizing that there are multiple ways to
complete any job. It’s also about being able to adjust quickly to whatever
circumstances present themselves.
Employee 1’s way may be more efficient, but it’s the results that really
matter, not the way you obtained them. Help the employee see that it’s the
outcome that counts, and they’ll be more flexible about the process.
There will always be issues that pull your team away from their plans.
Encourage them to be flexible, deal with the matter, and then return to what
they were doing before.
16) Trust
12
Working in a business — as an owner, a manager, or an employee — is
all about trust.
Owners have to trust that their managers will guide the business to
success. Managers have to trust that their team will do what’s best for the
business, even without supervision. And employees have to trust that
management will support them when work gets difficult.
Everyone can build trust by always doing what they say they’ll do and
fulfilling expectations, no matter how difficult it may be.
13
Help your employees convey genuine interest in others by giving them
this three-step process:
1. Ask a question
2. Listen to the answer
3. Ask another question
Good judgment improves when you look at the world around you,
listen to what others say, and learn from that information.
At first, good judgment may feel like an inborn ―gut feeling‖ about
what to do or how to react in certain situations. In many regards, this is true.
But your employees can improve their judgment by listening to their
―intuition‖ while at the same time thinking rationally about why they feel the
way they do.
19) Leadership
Some people are born leaders, while others have to work at it.
Regardless of where your employees fall on that spectrum, you can improve
their leadership by encouraging them to practice the following skills:
Optimism
Confidence
Being a good example
Giving praise where praise is due
Like all the other areas on this list, the more your employees practice
the better they’ll be. So give them time to practice their leadership skills and
you’ll see your business improve.
20) Honesty
14
Honesty means telling the truth in good situations, bad situations, and
when it’s not in your best interest to do so.
When everyone on your team is honest in everything they do, the way
they deal with each other will improve and they’ll draw closer together. This,
in turn, will foster trust and help them conquer any problem that comes their
way.
Don’t let your employees get overwhelmed if they find that they could,
for example, stand to strengthen their positivity, honesty, and listening skills.
They don’t have to tackle them all at once. Take it one step at a time.
Have them pick one skill they want to improve and work on it for as
long as it takes to become habit. Then have them pick another skill and work
on it until it becomes automatic.
15
Whether you’re an owner, a manager, a team member, or all three, it’s
vital to love what you do. If you don’t, it’s going to be difficult to generate
the drive to improve. So find the joy in your job.
Once you’ve got that joy, it’s easier to identify your strengths and
weaknesses. From there, you can take steps — or help your employees take
steps — to learn, grow, and improve.
a. Hardworking
b. Confident
c. Disciplined
d. Committed
e. Flexible and Initiator
f. Creative
g. Goal-oriented
a. Hardworking
It means working diligently and being consistent about it. Hardworking
people keep improving their performance to produce good products and/or
provide good services.
b. Confident
It compliments with self-reliance in one’s ability and judgment. He
knows what he is doing and has control over it. The risks are seen and faced
by him.
c. Disciplined
16
A successful entrepreneur always sticks to the plan and fight the
temptation to do what is unimportant. He is not taking away by negativity nor
personal adversities.
d. Committed
An entrepreneur gives full commitment and solid dedication to make
the business successful. You are responsible and accountable for the failure
or success of your business.
f. Creative
One should be creative and innovative to stay in the business and in
order to stand out over the other competitors. It works along the changes.
This is what your market wants to try and refer to others. This is what people
knows about your reputation.
g. Goal-oriented
A goal-oriented person knows what he wants, and he will dig into
achieving it. An entrepreneur enters the world of business to generate
reputation, profit and personal success. The business shall become the bread
and butter not only by you but by those under your business. Therefore, you
must see to it that the business can provide products and/or services to
generate income.
17
Business plans help you run your business
A good business plan guides you through each stage of starting and
managing your business. You’ll use your business plan as a roadmap for how
to structure, run, and grow your new business. It’s a way to think through the
key elements of your business.
Business plans can help you get funding or bring on new business
partners. Investors want to feel confident they’ll see a return on their
investment. Your business plan is the tool you’ll use to convince people that
working with you — or investing in your company — is a smart choice.
Lean startup business plans are less common but still use a standard
structure. They focus on summarizing only the most important points of the
key elements of your plan. They can take as little as one hour to make and
are typically only one page.
18
When you write your business plan, you don’t have to stick to the exact
business plan outline. Instead, use the sections that make the most sense for
your business and your needs. Traditional business plans use some
combination of these nine sections.
Executive summary
Briefly tell your reader what your company is and why it will be
successful. Include your mission statement, your product or service, and basic
information about your company’s leadership team, employees, and
location. You should also include financial information and high-level growth
plans if you plan to ask for financing.
Company description
Use your company description to provide detailed information about
your company. Go into detail about the problems your business solves. Be
specific, and list out the consumers, organization, or businesses your
company plans to serve.
Explain the competitive advantages that will make your business a
success. Are there experts on your team? Have you found the perfect
location for your store? Your company description is the place to boast
about your strengths.
Market analysis
You'll need a good understanding of your industry outlook and target
market. Competitive research will show you what other businesses are doing
and what their strengths are. In your market research, look for trends and
themes. What do successful competitors do? Why does it work? Can you do
it better? Now's the time to answer these questions.
19
Marketing and sales
There's no single way to approach a marketing strategy. Your strategy
should evolve and change to fit your unique needs.
Your goal in this section is to describe how you'll attract and retain
customers. You'll also describe how a sale will actually happen. You'll refer to
this section later when you make financial projections, so make sure to
thoroughly describe your complete marketing and sales strategies.
Funding request
If you're asking for funding, this is where you'll outline your funding
requirements. Your goal is to clearly explain how much funding you’ll need
over the next five years and what you'll use it for.
Specify whether you want debt or equity, the terms you'd like applied,
and the length of time your request will cover. Give a detailed description of
how you'll use your funds. Specify if you need funds to buy equipment or
materials, pay salaries, or cover specific bills until revenue increases. Always
include a description of your future strategic financial plans, like paying off
debt or selling your business.
Financial projections
Supplement your funding request with financial projections. Your goal is
to convince the reader that your business is stable and will be a financial
success.
Provide a prospective financial outlook for the next five years. Include
forecasted income statements, balance sheets, cash flow statements, and
capital expenditure budgets. For the first year, be even more specific and
use quarterly — or even monthly — projections. Make sure to clearly explain
your projections, and match them to your funding requests.
This is a great place to use graphs and charts to tell the financial story
of your business.
Appendix
Use your appendix to provide supporting documents or other materials
were specially requested. Common items to include are credit histories,
resumes, product pictures, letters of reference, licenses, permits, or patents,
legal documents, permits, and other contracts.
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LEARNING ACTIVITIES
Executive Summary
Product
Customers
Company Description
Mission Statement
Principal Members
Legal Structure
Market Research
Industry
Company Advantages
Regulations
Service Line
21
Product/Service
Pricing Structure
Product Lifecycle
Growth Strategy
How to Sell
REMEMBER
22
Task Activity 4: My Personal Entrepreneurial Competencies
Direction: Read and study the situation that describes the entrepreneurial
characteristics or attributes. Answer the question by writing the correct
answer on your TLE worksheet.
1. What PECs must be possessed if there are customers who complain about
the quality of his services in the shop?
Answer: ______________________________
How should Mr. Martin react to a stubborn customer? Give your thoughts.
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
5. Mr. Martin tells Robin, his best friend, that he has a strong will and does not
give up finding a solution to a business problem. What PECs has been
showed by Mr. Martin this time?
Answer: ______________________________
What are tips and advice you want to share with Mr. Charles Martin
regarding his computer shop business?
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
POST TEST
24
Task Activity 5: MULTIPLE CHOICES
Direction: Read the questions and choices carefully. Write the letter of
correct answer in your TLE Worksheet.
3. In learning new skills, it stimulates thinking and creativity and increases the
employee’s _______________ to your business.
a. attitude b. changes c. liability d. value
25
b. Detailed Business Plan and Semi-Detailed Business Plan
c. Flexible Business Plan and Stable Business Plan
d. Traditional Business Plan and Lean Startup Lesson Plan
7. This part of a business plan is where you briefly tell the reader what
your company is, and it includes your mission statement, products/services
and basic information about the company’s team, employees, and
location.
a. Executive Summary
b. Financial Projections
c. Market Analysis
d. Marketing and Sales
26
1st Quarter Learning Materials In ICT-
TASK ACTIVITY WORKSHEETS Illustration Grade 10
WEEK 1 MODULE 1
10. In learning new skills, it stimulates thinking and creativity and increases the
employee’s _______________ to your business.
a. attitude b. changes c. liability d. value
1st Quarter Learning Materials In ICT-
TASK ACTIVITY WORKSHEETS Illustration Grade 10
WEEK 1 MODULE 1
1. 1.
2. 2.
3. 3.
4. 4.
5. 5.
1st Quarter Learning Materials In ICT-
TASK ACTIVITY WORKSHEETS Illustration Grade 10
WEEK 1 MODULE 1
Executive Summary
Product
Customers
Company Description
Mission Statement
Principal Members
Legal Structure
Market Research
Industry
Detailed Description of Customers
Company Advantages
Regulations
Service Line
Product/Service
Pricing Structure
Product Lifecycle
Growth Strategy
How to Sell
1st Quarter Learning Materials In ICT-
TASK ACTIVITY WORKSHEETS Illustration Grade 10
WEEK 1 MODULE 1
“Mr. Charles Martin opens up his own computer shop. He knows that
his personal entrepreneurial characteristics are insufficient to ensure a
successful operationalization of a business that he has in mind. Your
answers to the questions below will help in developing his PECs.”
1. What PECs must be possess if there are customers who complain about
the quality of his services in the shop?
Answer: ______________________________
How should Mr. Martin react to a stubborn customer?
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
5. Mr. Martin tells Robin, his best friend, that he has a strong will and does not
give up to find a solution to a business problem. What PECs has been
showed by Mr. Martin this time?
Answer: ______________________________
What are tips and advice you want to share with Mr. Charles Martin with
regard to his computer shop business?
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
1st Quarter Learning Materials In ICT-
TASK ACTIVITY WORKSHEETS Illustration Grade 10
WEEK 1 MODULE 1
MULTIPLE CHOICES
Direction: Read the questions and choices carefully. Write the letter of
correct answer in your TLE Worksheet.
3. In learning new skills, it stimulates thinking and creativity and increases the
employee’s _______________ to your business.
a. attitude b. changes c. liability d. value
7. This part of a business plan is where you briefly tell the reader what
your company is, and it includes your mission statement, products/services
and basic information about the company’s team, employees, and
location.
a. Executive Summary
b. Financial Projections
c. Market Analysis
d. Marketing and Sales
Book/Handouts:
ICT-Illustration Curriculum Guide Grade 10
–
Electronic Resources:
https://www.mustangbols.com/animation-
2d/pecs#:~:text=PERSONAL%20ENTREPRENEURIAL%20COMPETENCIES%20(PECRyan%
20Oriel%20Gepte&text=It%20refers%20to%20the%20key,in%20order%20to%20be%20su
ccessful.&text=Use%20of%20Influence%20Strategies%20The,the%20customers%20or%
20the%20public.
Images:
https://getsling.com/blog/areas-of-improvement-for-employees/
Brainly.ph - https://brainly.ph/question/153050#readmore
tps://www.slideshare.net/stephie_04/lesson-1-personal-entrepreneurial-
characteristics
https://www.slideshare.net/stephie_04/lesson-1-personal-entrepreneurial-
characteristics
DEVELOPMENT TEAM OF THE MODULE