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4 TH Sem Syllabus
4 TH Sem Syllabus
Recommended Books:
1 “Object oriented programming with C++” by E Balaguruswamy
2 “The complete reference C++” by Herbert Schildt
3 “Object oriented programming in C++” by Robert Lafore
COURSE CODE: BIT– 402-CR
COURSE TITLE: DATA COMMUNICATIONS
UNIT-I
Data communication concepts: introduction to data communication,
data communication model, data communication modes (simplex,
half-duplex, full duplex).
Characteristics of signals: (Amplitude, frequency, period,
wavelength, S/N ratio), bandwidth & channel capacity, Nyquist law for
noiseless channel and Shannon’s, law for noisy channel, data rate v/s
baud rate.
UNIT-II
Data communication media: guided transmission media- twisted
pair cable, coaxial cable, optical fiber cable (single mode, multimode
step index fiber, multimode step index fiber, multimode graded index
fiber). Unguided transmission media (wireless) - radio waves, infrared
waves.
UNIT-III
Data encoding and modulation: difference between modulation and
encoding, digital data to digital signal, digital data to analog signal,
analog data to digital signal, analog data to analog signal.
Reliable transmission of data: asynchronous and synchronous.
UNIT-IV
Error detection: parity-based, cyclic redundancy check (CRC) based,
error correction by retransmission.
Concept of multiplexing: frequency division multiplexing (FDM),
time division multiplexing (TDM), wavelength division multiplexing
(WDM).
Recommended Books:
UNIT-I
Introduction: Evolution of operation system, types of operating
system, different views of the operating system, operating system
concept and structure.
UNIT-II
Process: The process concept, programmer’s view of process, the
operating system service for process-management, scheduling
algorithms performance evolution.
UNIT-III
Memory management: Memory management without swapping or
paging, swapping, virtual memory, page replacement algorithm,
segmentation, file system, directions, file system implementations.
UNIT-IV
Introduction to UNIX operating system: Features of UNIX, structure
of UNIX, types of shell, simple UNIX commands (ls, cal, cat, kill, who,
pwd, mkdir, chmod, mv, grep, etc).
Suggested Reading:
1. Tananbum, A.S., “Modern Operating System”, PHI
2. Milenkovic, M., “operating System- Concepts and designs”. Cgraq Hill