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All India Majlis-e-Ittehadul Muslimeen

The All India Majlis-E-Ittehadul Muslimeen


(English: All India Council for Unity of Muslims) (abbreviation: All India Majlis-E-Ittehadul
AIMIM) is an Indian political party based primarily in Muslimeen
the city of Hyderabad.[6] It is also a significant political
party in the Indian States of Telangana and
Maharashtra.[7] It is the second largest party in
Telangana Legislative Assembly[8] and in Telangana
Legislative Council.[9] It's aim is to promote the social,
economical, and educational development and effective
representation of Indian Muslims and Dalits.[10]

AIMIM has held the Lok Sabha seat for the Hyderabad
constituency since 1984. In the 2014 Telangana
Legislative Assembly elections, the party won seven seats Abbreviation AIMIM
and received recognition as a 'state party' by the Election Leader Asaduddin Owaisi
Commission of India.[11]
President Asaduddin Owaisi
For much of its existence, it had little presence beyond General Secretary Syed Ahmed Pasha
Hyderabad. However, in more recent years, it has begun Quadri
expanding into other states. It now has a significant Parliamentary Asaduddin Owaisi
presence in Maharashtra, with Imtiyaz Jaleel winning Chairperson
the Aurangabad constituency and with multiple Lok Sabha leader Asaduddin Owaisi
members elected to the Legislative Assembly.[12] It has Founder Abdul Wahed Owaisi
also made inroads in Bihar, winning five Legislative
Founded 2 March 1958
Assembly seats in 2020.[13]
Preceded by Majlis-E-Ittehadul
Muslimeen or MIM
Headquarters 5-5-59, Darussalam
Contents Rd, Darus Salam,
Ghosha Mahal North,
Origins Nampally, Hyderabad,
In Indian politics India-500001
Andhra Pradesh/Telangana Newspaper Etemaad Daily (Urdu)
Maharastra Ideology Composite
Bihar Nationalism[1]

Party Division In Bihar Dalits Rights[2]

Uttar Pradesh Minority rights[3]

Constitutionalism[4]
Gujarat
Political position Right-wing[5]
Karnataka
Colours   Green
Tamil Nadu
ECI Status State party
Electoral performance
General elections Alliance
United
State Assembly Elections Progressive
Alliance (2008–
Leadership
2012)

Headquarters
Mahagathbandhan
List of National Presidents (Bihar)

(2022-Present)
Non-Muslim candidates
Controversies Seats in Lok Sabha 2 / 543

Philanthropy Seats in Rajya Sabha 0 / 245


See also
Notes Seats in State Indian states
Legislative
References Assemblies & State Telangana Legislative
External links Legislative Councils Assembly
7 / 119

Origins
Telangana Legislative
Council
The party has roots back to the days of the princely State 2 / 40
of Hyderabad. It was founded and shaped by Nawab
Mahmood Nawaz Khan Qiledar of Hyderabad State in
the presence of Ulma-e-Mashaeqeen in 1927 as a pro- Bihar Legislative
Nizam party.[14] Then it was only Majlis-e-Ittehadul Assembly
Muslimeen (MIM) and the first meeting was held in 1 / 243
the house of Nawab Mahmood Nawaz Khan on 12
November 1927. The MIM shunned integration with
India and instead, advocated to set up "Muslim Maharashtra
Legislative Assembly
dominion" in India.[15][16][17] In 1938, Bahadur Yar Jung
2 / 288
was elected president of the MIM which had a cultural
and religious manifesto. It soon acquired political
complexion and after the death of Bahadur Yar Jang in Number of states 1 / 31
1944, Qasim Rizvi was elected as the leader.[18] and union territories
in government
The Razakars, led by Kasim Razvi, were an Islamist Election symbol
paramilitary organization of self-styled volunteers
formed, ostensibly, to resist merger with India. Razvi
and MIM wanted a Muslim country to be carved out of
Hyderabad as South Pakistan.[19] The Razakars operated
as "storm troopers" for the MIM. The 150,000 Razakar
"soldiers", mobilized to "fight against the Indian Union"
for the independence of Hyderabad State. After the
Indian annexation of Hyderabad State, the MIM was
banned in 1948. Qasim Rizvi was jailed from 1948 to Website
1957, and was released on the condition that he would go www.aimim.org (http://www.aimim.org/)
to Pakistan where he was granted an asylum.[20] Politics of India
Political parties
Before leaving, Razvi handed over the responsibility of
whatever remained of the MIM to Abdul Wahed Owaisi, Elections
a lawyer. Owaisi organised it into the All India Majlis-e-
Ittehadul Muslimeen.[21][22] Under his leadership, the AIMIM shifted from a hardline policy of
independence to a pragmatic direction.[20] After Abdul Wahed Owaisi, his son Sultan Salahuddin
Owaisi took control of AIMIM in 1975 and was referred to as Salar E Millat
(commander of the community).[23][24]

In Indian politics

Andhra Pradesh/Telangana

In 1960, AIMIM won the Mallepally ward of Hyderabad Municipal


Corporation. In 1962, Salahuddin won from Patharghatti assembly seat as
an independent candidate and later from Charminar constituency in 1967.
Abdul Wahid Owaisi –
In 1972, he won from Yakutpura and later in 1978, again from Charminar.
Revived AIMIM in 1958
In 1984 Salahuddin emerged victorious in the central seat of Hyderabad,
which he represented the seat until 2004.[25][26][27] Mohammad Majid
Hussain of the AIMIM was
unanimously elected as the Mayor
of Greater Hyderabad on 2
January 2012.[28]

In 1993, AIMIM suffered a split,


with a faction led by Amanullah
Khan creating the Majlis Bachao
Tehreek. As a result, AIMIM was
reduced to a single Assembly seat
in Andhra Pradesh in 1994.[29]
They won 4 seats in 1999, and
increased their total to 7 in 2009,
Current leader of the party where they have remained since
Asaduddin Owaisi
then. They joined the Congress-led
United Progressive Alliance in
2008, but left it in 2012.[30] Late Qaaid-e-Millat Nawab Bahadur
AIMIM have 7 MLAs , 2 MLCs , 1 MP , 67 Municipal Corporators Yar Jung
& 70 Councillors in Telangana.

Maharastra

The party won 2 seats at the 2014 Maharashtra Legislative Assembly election.[31]

In 2018, AIMIM allied with Prakash Ambedkar's Vanchit Bahujan Aghadi.[32][33] AIMIM and VBA
contested the 2019 Lok Sabha elections in Maharashtra in alliance. Imtiyaz Jaleel won the
Aurangabad seat, winning a seat for AIMIM outside Hyderabad for the first time ever. Owaisi's
AIMIM big scores in Maharashtra Municipal Corporation Election. The Party won 25 seats in
Aurangabad, 10 in Amravati, 9 in Solapur, 7 in Malegaon, 4 in Dhule, 2 in Mumbai, 2 in Thane , 2 in
Kalyan and 1 in Pune. The AIMIM Party won Total 62 Municipal corporators , 40 Municipal
Councilors , 102 Grampanchayat member & 1 Zilla Parishad member in Maharashtra.

Bihar
Former RJD and JD(U) leader and Kochadhaman MLA Akhtarul Iman joined AIMIM in 2015, he was
made state president of the party in Bihar. Akhtarul Iman contested 2015 Bihar Assembly Elections
from Kochadhaman seat on AIMIM ticket against seating JD(U) MLA and Mahagathbandhan
Candidate Mujahid Alam. Iman's popularity in his home constituency could not win him election in
2015 due to strong favour of Muslims voters towards Mahagathbandhan candidates. State President
Akhtarul Iman[34] contested from Kishanganj Lok Sabha on AIMIM ticket in the 2019 Indian general
election,.[35] In triangular contest among Akhtarul Iman, Congress candidate Dr. Jawaid Azad and
JD(U) candidate Mahmood Ashraf, Dr. Jawaid Azad won the elections with a comfortable margin and
Akhtarul Iman was at third position.

Later that year, Qamrul Hoda won the bye election from Kishanganj Assembly Constituency on
AIMIM ticket defeating Congress candidate Dr. Jawaid Azad's mother.[36] The seat was left vacant
after Dr. Jawaid Azad's victory in the Lok Sabha election. Qamrul Huda is the first elected MLA of
AIMIM in Bihar. He lost his seat in 2020 Assembly Elections.[37]

AIMIM contested the 2020 Bihar Legislative Assembly election as part of the Grand Democratic
Secular Front. The party won 5 seats in the Seemanchal region,[38] with Iman winning from Amour,
Ruknuddin Ahmed from Baisi, Izhar Asfi from Kochdhaman, Anzar Nayeemi from Bahadurganj and
Shahnawaz Alam from Jokihat.[39][40]

Party Division In Bihar

On 29 June 2022, four out of five AIMIM MLAs joined RJD in the presence of Lalu Prasad Yadav
leaving behind Amour MLA Akhtarul Iman lone party MLA in Bihar.[41][42]

In an exclusive interview with Main Media after party breakup, Akhtarul Iman blamed Jokihat MLA
for their action. He also claimed that every MLA was given huge sum of money in exchange for joining
RJD.[43]

Uttar Pradesh

AIMIM win 32 seats in Uttar Pradesh Local body election in 2017. AIMIM contested on 100 seats in
2022 election in UP but failed miserably. AIMIM lost election on all seats. 2022 Uttar Pradesh
Legislative Assembly election[44] on around 100 seats in Uttar Pradesh.[45]

In many such constituencies, they have indirectly split the secular votes and made BJP win , hence
been termed as "BJP Agent" by many opposition leaders.[46][47][48]

Gujarat

AIMIM made impressive debut in Amdavad Municipal Corporation. They contested 21 seats and won
7. AIMIM panel won all seats in Jamalpur and Maktampura Wards. All 7 seats AIMIM won came at
the cost of Congress, these seats belonged to Congress in 2015. After few days AIMIM likely contest to
Gujarat Municipality election & he succeeded. Party won 9 seats in Modasa , 8 in Godhra & 2 seats in
Bharuch. Later AIMIM won Bharuch municipality ward no 10 bye election by 1400 votes.

Karnataka
AIMIM won 4 Corporators seats in Karnataka Municipal Corporation. 3 in Hubli & 1 in Belgavi. In
City Council election AIMIM won 4 Councillors in Bidar (2) & Kolar (2) Municipality.

Tamil Nadu

AIMIM opened its account in Tamil Nadu by winning 2 seats of the 16 wards it contested in
Vaniyambadi municipal elections 2022. Tamil Nadu is the fourth state in south India after Telangana,
Andhra Pradesh and Karnataka to have its representation in municipal bodies.

Electoral performance

General elections

Lok Sabha
% of

Election year Overall votes Seats contested Seats won +/– in seats
overall vote
1989 403625 0.21% 1 1 1
1991 454823 0.16% 1 1
1996 340,070 0.1% 1 1
1998 485785 0.13% 1 1
1999 448,165 0.12% 1 1
2004 378,854 0.1% 1 1
2009 308,061 0.07% 1 1
2014 685,730 0.12% 5 1
2019 1,201,542 0.20% 3 2 1

State Assembly Elections


% of

Overall Seats +/- in Sitting


Election Year overall Seats won
votes contested seats side
votes
Andhra Pradesh Legislative Assembly
1989
4 / 294
571757 1.99% 35 4
(Debut)

1 / 294
1994 216838 0.7% 20 3

4 / 294
1999 360211 1.05% 5 3

4 / 294
2004 3,75,165 1.05% 7

7 / 294
2009 3,49,896 0.83% 8 3

Bihar Legislative Assembly


2015
0 / 243
80,248 0.2% 6
(Debut)

5 / 243
2020 5,23,279 1.24% 20 5 GDSF

Jharkhand Legislative Assembly


2019
0 / 81
1,73,980 1.16% 0
(Debut)

Maharashtra Legislative Assembly


2014
2 / 288
4,89,614 0.93% 24 2
(Debut)

2 / 288
2019 7,37,888 1.34% 44

Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly


2016
0 / 234
10,117 0.02% 2
(Debut)

0 / 234
2021 3,134 0.01% 3 AMMK+

Telangana Legislative Assembly


2014

7 / 119
(New State 7,37,134 1.52% 35 7
Assembly)

7 / 119
2018 5,61,089 2.7% 8

Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly


2017
0 / 403
2,04,142 0.24% 38
(Debut)

0 / 403
2022 4,50,929 0.49% 95 BPM

Uttarakhand Legislative Assembly


2022
0 / 70
1,687 0.03% 4
(Debut)
West Bengal Legislative Assembly
2021
0 / 294
10,852 0.02% 6
(Debut)

Leadership
Post Name

National President Asaduddin Owaisi[49]


General Secretary Syed Ahmed Pasha Quadri

National Spokesperson Waris Pathan[50]

National Spokesperson Asim Waqar[51]

Telangana Assembly Floor Leader Akbaruddin Owaisi[52]

Karnataka President Usman Ghani Humnabad[53]


Tamil Nadu President Abdul Rahim Khan

Gujarat President Sabirbhai Kabuliwala[54]

Maharashtra President Imtiyaz Jaleel[55]

Jharkhand President Mohammad Shakir Ansari[56]


Bihar President Akhtarul Iman
Delhi President Kaleemul Hafeez

Uttar Pradesh President Shaukat Ali[57]

Uttrakhand President Nayyer Kazmi[58]

Headquarters
The main party office is located within Darussalam, where Deccan College of Engineering and
Technology, Deccan School of Pharmacy, Deccan School of Planning and Architecture, and Deccan
School of Management are also located. The Etemaad Press Office is also situated adjacent to the
engineering college. The open grounds on the campus are also used from time to time to organize
political gatherings (termed as "jalsa") where the party leaders deliver speeches to public and media
alike.

List of National Presidents


1. Abdul Wahed Owaisi - (1958 to 1983) Founder President
2. Sultan Salahuddin Owaisi - (1983 to 2008)
3. Asaduddin Owaisi - (2008 to Till date)

Non-Muslim candidates
AIMIM has occasionally fielded Hindus in various assembly and local body elections.[59][60][61][62][63]
The AIMIM selected Alampally Pochiah as its First Mayor in the City.[64] MIM had three Hindu
Hyderabad mayors- K. Prakash Rao, A. Satyanarayana and Alampalli Pochaiah.[65] A Muralidhar
Reddy, Hindu candidate being fielded for an assembly seat by Majlis-e-Ittehadul Muslimeen from
Rajendranagar constituency.

In 2013 local elections the party fielded a woman candidate from Hindu OBC, V.Bhanumathi, who
won election against Hajira Sultana from Congress by 1,282 votes.[66]

Aurangabad Municipal Corporation AIMIM fielded 12 non-Muslim candidates, mostly


underprivileged Hindus referred to as Dalits. Of these 12, five non-Muslims — Sangeeta Waghule,
Lata Nikhalge, Gangadhar Dhage, Sarita Borde and Vikas Edke won.

AIMIM has announced 19 Hindus candidates in various assembly seats in 2022 Uttar Pradesh
Legislative Assembly election, with Pandit Manmohan Jha Gama being the first one.[67][68]

Controversies
Multiple members of the party have been accused of inciting violence, fear mongering and hate
speech.[69][70][71]
In 2007, the floor leader of the party in the Telangana Assembly, Akbaruddin
Owaisi, threatened to kill the writer Taslima Nasreen[69] should she ever visit Hyderabad again.[72]
Nasreen was later attacked during a book launch for the Telugu translation of her novel Shodh.[73]

In February 2020, Police from India's Kalaburagi, Karnataka region charged party leader Waris
Pathan for alleged hate speech. In the speech Pathon allegedly expressed Anti-Hindu sentiment by
positing, "To those saying we have only put our women at the forefront of the protest against the CAA,
NRC and NPR, only our lionesses have come out till now and you are already sweating. Imagine what
will happen if we all men came together. We are 15 crore, which can outweigh their 100 crore". Waris
later apologised for the comments via Twitter while the party's president Asaduddin Owaisi advised
him not to make provocative remarks in public.[70]

Philanthropy
AIMIM donated relief worth ₹ 78.75 lakh for Uttarakhand flood victims in 2013.[74][75]

AIMIM donated over ₹ 5 crores aid to the 2017 Bihar flood victims in August 2017.[76]

During the 2018 floods in Kerala, AIMIM donated 16 Lakh rupees and 10 Lakh rupees worth
medicines.[77][78]

During the 2020 Delhi riots, AIMIM organized two medical relief camps in Delhi and donated
medicines worth ₹ 40 Lakhs. Asaduddin Owaisi announced that all elected representatives of AIMIM
will donate one month of their salary for those affected by the Delhi riots.[79]

See also
Politics of India

Notes
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External links
Official website (http://www.aimim.org/)

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