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CCASBCM211
CCASBCM211
UNIVERSITY OF CALICUT
BACHELOR OF COMMERCE
Submitted by
ASWIN BABURAJ V
(CCASBCM211)
Ms. VIJAYA E S
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
MARCH 2021
CHRIST COLLEGE (AUTONOMOUS), IRINJALAKUDA
CALICUT UNIVERSITY
The information and data given in the report is authentic to the best of my
knowledge. The report has not been previously submitted for the award of any
Degree, Diploma, Associateship or other similar title of any other university or
institute.
Date: CCASBCM211
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
I would like to take the opportunity to express my sincere gratitude to all people
who have helped me with sound advice and able guidance.
Above all, I express my eternal gratitude to the Lord Almighty under whose divine
guidance; I have been able to complete this work successfully.
I would like to express my gratitude to all the faculties of the Department for their
interest and cooperation in this regard.
I extend my hearty gratitude to the librarian and other library staffs of my college
for their wholehearted cooperation.
LIST OF CHARTS
BIBLIOGRAPHY
ANNEXURE
LIST OF TABLES
TABLE NO. TITLE PAGE
NO.
4.1 Table showing gender of respondents 14
INTRODUCTION
1.1 INTRODUCTION
Customer satisfaction has been a popular topic in marketing practice and
academic research since Cardozo’s initial study of customer effort,
expectations and satisfaction. Despite many attempts of measure and explain
customer satisfaction, there still does not appears to be a consensus
regarding its definition. Customer satisfaction is typically defined as post
consumption evaluative judgment concerning a specific product of service.
It is the result of an evaluative process that contracts repurchase expectations
with perceptions of performance during and after the consumption on
experience.
1
individual evaluation that is significantly affected by customer expectation.
Consider the fact today’s customer face a plenitude of Product in every
category. Customer will be having high and raising expectation of quality
and service. Therefore, it is not surprising that today’s winning companies
are those succeed best in satisfying indeed delighting their target customer.
Nowadays mobile phones have become a must for almost all people from
all over the world. An opportunity to stay in touch with friends and family
members access to email and business associates are just a few of reason for
the boosting importance of cellphones. Modern technically advanced cell
phones are able not just receive and make mobile phone calls, however as
well you could take pictures, store data, transfer money. As well, there are a
lot of various options that are available for users.
Some smartphone have the keypad similar to a notebook PC, this type of
keypad known as QWERTY keyboard. The QWERTY keypad smartphones
are easy to use and recommended when the user has to always type a lot.
The other type of keypad is the onscreen keypad which is actually a
touchscreen keypad ; this kind of keypad also comes in forms of buttons,
which are not in touchscreen but below the screen of the smartphones. The
2
touch screen smartphones are no doubt very advanced but they are bit
difficult to use when compared to a QWERTY or embossed keys keypad.
XIAOMI, is a major player in the smart phone market, has wide network
of customers around the globe. The study gives a vivid picture of various
factors attracting customers towards the company product as well as the
limitation of the same. It also welcomes valuable suggestions which will
benefit in improving the marketing of the product.
3
1.4 OBJECTIVE OF STUDY
1.4.1Primary Objective
Primary Data –The primary data are those, which are collected for the first
time and this happens to be original in character. It consists of data collected
for a specific purpose. To obtain this primary data well structured
questionnaire is prepared and responses of the respondents are collected
directly.
4
Secondary data – The secondary data those which have already passed
through the statistical process. In this study the secondary data sources
were the websites, articles, journals etc.
The sample size is 50. All respondents are Xiaomi mobile phones
1.8LIMITATION OF STUDY
1. As study is based on primary data, data collected through the
questionnaire are filled on the basis of information supplied by the
5
respondents. There is the possibility that the information may not be
true in some cases.
1.9 CHAPTERISATION
Chapter four: This chapter mentions the data, table, figures, and
interpretation made out from the questionnaire
Chapter five: This chapter mentions the findings and suggestions made
from the interpretation of data analysis and conclusion of the study
6
CHAPTER 2
REVIEW OF LITERATURE
REVIEW OF LITERATURE
2.1 INTRODUCTION
7
The paper concludes with discussion, limitation as well as future research
insights and venues for the upcoming researchers to explore
J.Pakola, M.Pietila and R.Svento etal (2003) in their article titled, “An
investigation of customer satisfaction in mobile phone markets in Finland”
have indicated that price and properties are the major influential factors
affecting the purchase of a new mobile phone, whereas audibility, price and
8
friends are regarded as the most important in choice of mobile phone
operators. Customers have certain amount of self-knowledge about
telephone features, connection fee, access fee, mobile-to-mobile phone
rates, call rates and free calls which are related to mobile phone purchasing
respondents. He has stated that customers with prior experience about a
product can be able to predict their choices relatively well but tend to
overestimate the importance of a monthly access-fee, mobile-to-mobile rates
and connection fees.
K.E.Lommeruda and L.Sorgard (2003) in their study on “entering in
telecommunication: customer loyalty, price sensitivity and access prices”
have stated that telecommunication services are like undifferentiated
products. Therefore, customers are not price sensitive all the times and
sometimes brand loyalty takes a dominant part in brand preferences. This is
because some consumers are retained with old monopolists. They have
pointed out that substantive rule of price fairness and quality service with
customer satisfaction existing in the communication sector.
9
Bhave and Ashish (2002) in their article entitled, “customer satisfaction
measurement” have found that the opinion that customers perception
towards service and quality of a product determines the success of that
product or service in the market, with better understanding of customers
perceptions, a firm can determine the suitable actions to meet the needs of
customers. Firms can identify their own strengths, and weaknesses in
comparison with their competitors. Major attributes that influence customer
satisfaction are product quality, packaging, delivery commitments, price,
responsiveness and ability to resolve complaints and overall
communication, accessibility and attitude failing short creates
dissatisfaction. Customer loyalty is an important strategic objective for all
organizations.
11
CHAPTER 3
THEORETICAL FRAMEWORK
THEORETICAL FRAMEWORK
12
future. Much research has focused on the relationship between
customer satisfaction and retention. Studies indicate that the
ramifications of satisfaction are most strongly realized at the
extremes."
13
CHAPTER 4
TABLE 4.1
Table showing Gender of respondents
Gender No. of response Percentage
Male 31 62
Female 19 38
Total 50 100
CHART 4.1
Female
38%
Male
62%
The above chart shows that the majority of the responses are males and
females are 38 percentage.
14
TABLE 4.2
Yes 50 100
No 0 0
Total 50 100
CHART 4.2
Yes
100%
The above chart shows that, all the respondents are using XIAOMI mobile
phones.
15
TABLE 4.3
Redmi 25 50
Poco 8 16
MI 17 34
Total 50 100
CHART 4.3
mi
34%
Redmi
50%
poco
16%
The above chart shows that half of the respondents are using Redmi model.34
percentage of respondents are using MI and 16 percentage of respondents are
using Poco model.
16
TABLE 4.4
Respondents
Below Rs 15000 28 56
Rs 15000 – Rs 25000 20 40
Above Rs 25000 2 4
Total 50 100
CHART 4.4
Rs 15000 -Rs
25000
40%
Below Rs 15000
56%
The above chart shows that 56 percentage of the respondents have Rs 15000
below range phone and 40 percentage have a price range of Rs 15000 - Rs
25000. 4 percentage of users have above Rs 25000 price range phone.
17
TABLE 4.5
1year to 3 years 24 48
Total 50 100
CHART 4.5
1 year to 3 year
48%
The above chart shows that 48 percentage of respondents used their phone from
1 year to 3 years. 36 percentage are using their phones less than 1 year and 6
percentage are using more than 3 years.
18
TABLE 4.6
Apple 8 16
Samsung 19 38
Huawei 8 16
Oppo 15 30
Total 50 100
CHART 4.6
Samsung
Huawei 38%
16%
The above chart shows that 38 percentage of respondents believes that Samsung
is the competitor of Xiaomi phones and 30 percentage thinks that oppo is the
competitor.
19
TABLE 4.7
Respondents
Company showroom 10 20
Online sites 37 74
Sub dealer 3 6
Total 50 100
CHART 4.7
Online sites
74%
Most of the people buy Xiaomi phone through online sites. 20 percentage
bought from company show room and 6 percentage from sub dealer.
20
TABLE 4.8
User friendliness 25 51
Low cost 17 35
Battery backup 7 14
Total 50 100
CHART 4.8
User friendlies
51%
Low cost
35%
51 percentage of respondents using Xiaomi phone because they are user friendly
and 35 percentage bought because it can be purchased at least cost. 14 percentage
have a reason of battery backup.
21
TABLE 4.9
Yes 46 92
No 4 8
Total 50 100
CHART 4.9
Yes
92%
Majority of the respondents are agreed that, Xiaomi phones support all the
android applications and 8 percentage not agree with the statement.
22
TABLE 4.10
Excellent 14 28
Very good 24 48
Good 12 24
Fair 0 0
Poor 0 0
Total 50 100
CHART 4.10
Good
Excellent
24%
28%
Very good
48%
The above chart shows that the 48 percentage of respondents says the service
quality is very good and 28 percentage says that it’s excellent. 24 percentage
says that service quality is good.
23
TABLE 4.11
Yes 43 86
No 7 14
Total 50 100
CHART 4.11
Yes
86%
24
TABLE 4.12
CHART 4.12
45
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
0
Highly satisfied Satisfied Neutral Dissatisfied Highly dissatisfied
25
TABLE 4.13
CHART 4.13
Highly dissatisfied
Dissatisfied
Neutral
Satisfied
Highly satisfied
0 10 20 30 40 50 60
The above chart shows that 48 percentage of respondents are highly satisfied
with battery backup and 24 percentage of respondents are satisfied with it. 24
percentage have neutral opinion about it and 4 percentage dissatisfied with it.
26
TABLE 4.14
CHART 4.14
Highly dissatisfied
Dissatisfied
Neutral
Satisfied
Highly satisfied
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40
From the above chart we can find that 38 percentage of people are highly
satisfied with the storage facility and 34 percentage are moderately satisfied with
it. 16 percentage of respondents have neutral opinion about it and 12 percentage
dissatisfied with the storage facility provided by Xiaomi phones.
27
TABLE 4.15
CHART 4.15
45
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
0
Highly satisfied Satisfied Neutral Dissatisfied Highly dissatisfied
The above chart shows that the 44 percentage of respondents are highly satisfied
with Xiaomi phones and also 44 percentage of respondents are satisfied with the
quality of pictures. 10 percentage neutral mind on it and 2 percentage
dissatisfied with it.
28
TABLE 4.16
CHART 4.16
50
40
30
20
10
0
Highly satisfied Satisfied Neutral Dissatisfied Highly dissatisfied
52 percentage of respondents are satisfied with the price range of Xiaomi phones
and 40 percentage are highly satisfied with it. 6 percentage have neutral opinion
and 2 percentage dissatisfied with the statement.
29
TABLE 4.17
CHART 4.17
Highly dissatisfied
Dissatisfied
Neutral
Satisfied
Highly satisfied
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45
The above chart shows that 40 percentage of respondents are satisfied with the
Wi-Fi connectivity and 32 percentage highly satisfied it. 24 percentage have no
opinion about the statement and 4 percentage dissatisfied with it.
30
TABLE 4.18
CHART 4.18
Highly dissatisfied
Dissatisfied
Neutral
Satisfied
Highly satisfied
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45
The above chart shows that, 40 percentage of total respondents are satisfied with
touch screen and 34 percentage are highly satisfied. 26 percentage of respondents
have a neutral mind on it.
31
TABLE 4.19
Excellent 28 56
Good 21 42
Fair 1 2
Poor 0 0
Total 50 100
(source: primary data)
CHART 4.19
Good
42%
Excellent
56%
32
TABLE 4.20
Yes 48 96
No 2 2
Total 50 100
CHART 4.20
Yes
98%
Major portion of the users will recommend Xiaomi mobile to others. A small
portion of them will not recommend others to buy.
33
CHAPTER 5
▪ 48 percentage of the respondents are using the mobile phone for a span
▪ Most of the respondents are using Xiaomi phone because they are user
friendly.
▪ Major portion of the respondents agrees that Xiaomi supports all kind of
android applications.
34
▪ Most of the respondents are satisfied with the brightness of mobile phone.
▪ Around half of the respondents are highly satisfied with the battery backup
▪ 38 percentage of people are highly satisfied with the storage facility and 34
percentage are moderately satisfied with the storage facility provided by Xiaomi
phones.
▪ 44 percentage of the total respondents are highly satisfied with the picture
quality of Xiaomi mobile phones and a same percent of respondents are just
satisfied with it. A small number of 2 percentage respondents have dissatisfaction
with the picture quality.
▪ More than half of the respondents are satisfied with the price range of Xiaomi
and a 40 percentage are highly satisfied with the same.
▪ 40 percentage among the respondents are satisfied with the Wi-fi connectivity
of mobile phone, but there is a 4 percentage of users who are not satisfied with
the connectivity.
▪ 40 percentage of the total respondents are satisfied with the touchscreen facility
of their smart phone. Around 36 percentage are highly satisfied and the rest have
neutral mind on it.
▪ More than 50 percentage of the users feel excellent using Xiaomi mobile phones
compared to other mobile phones and 42 percentage of the users shows good
response for the same.
▪ Almost all the users will definitely recommend this phone to others to buy.
35
5.2-SUGGESTIONS
36
-CONCLUSION
From the study, it is revealed that the customers are satisfied using Xiaomi
mobile phones. Most of the users are using Xiaomi mobile phones because of its
user friendliness. The respondents are satisfied in the case of battery backup.
From the study it is found that the user friendliness of the mobile phone is their
strength which makes their customers more satisfied.
Mobile phone industry has become one of the most intense industry in the world
and with that the competitions between brands and companies are getting fiercer
than ever. In the fourth chapter, we can see that Samsung is the sound competitor
of Xiaomi mobile phone. Samsung company adopts new technology in new
mobile phones. So, Xiaomi company should have to bring out more features
which will accomplish the satisfactions of customer.
Xiaomi has adopted some new features to attract the customers. But there is no
effective implementation for some features. The company needs to give more
advertisement frequently through various media to increase the sales and to
reduce the switching over to other brands. The company should give more offers
which fulfill the needs of the customers. If done effectively, the Xiaomi mobile
will be more satisfying than other mobiles.
37
BIBLIOGRAPHY
BIBLIOGRAPHY
Books:
• C.R. Kothari, Research Methodology , second edition
• Philip Kotler, Marketing Management
• Philip Kotler , Kevin Lane Keller, Marketing Management -A South
Perspective
Journals:
• Abdalla Nayef Al-Refai and Nor Azila Bt Mohd Noor(2014) in their article
entitled, “The Influence of the Trust on Customer Satisfaction in Mobile Phone
Market: An Empirical Investigation of the Mobile Phone Market”
• Nidhi P. Shah (2013) in his article entitled, “Customer Satisfaction of Samsung
mobile handset users”
• Debarun Chakraborty (2013) in his article entitled, “Customer Satisfaction and
Expectation towards Aircel: A Research Conducted in West Midnapore”
• J.Pakola, M.Pietila and R.Svento etal (2003) in their article titled, “An
investigation of customer satisfaction in mobile phone markets in Finland”
• K.E.Lommeruda and L.Sorgard (2003) in their study on “entering in
telecommunication: customer loyalty, price sensitivity and access prices”
• Michael Draganska And Dipal Jain (2003) in their article titled, “consumer
preferences and product line pricing strategies: an empirical analysis”
• Bhave and Ashish (2002) in their article entitled, “customer satisfaction
measurement”
• Balasubramanian, Paterson and S.L.JarvenPoa etal (2002) in their article
entitled, “exploring the implications of M-convenience for markets and
marketing”
• David M.Szymanski and David H.Henard (2001) in their study entitled “The
new marketing developing long-term interactive relationships”
• Jonathan, Lee, Janghyuk, Lee, Lawrence and Feick etal (2001) in their article
titled “The impact of switching costs on the customer satisfaction loyalty link:
mobile phone service in France”
Websites:
• www.mi.com
• www.wikipedia.org
• https://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/
ANNEXURE
ANNEXURE
QUESTIONNAIRE
1. Name:____________________________________________
2. Gender:
Male Female
Yes No
Redmi Poco MI
Below Rs 15000
Rs 15000 – Rs 25000
Above Rs 25000
1 to 3 years
Apple Samsung
Huawei Oppo
User friendliness
Low cost
Battery backup
Yes No
Fair Poor
available?
Yes No
13. How satisfied are you with the following features of XIAOMI?
(Hs-Highly Satisfied, S-Satisfied, N-Neutral, DS-Dissatisfied, HDS-Highly
Dissatisfied)
HS S N DS HDS
Brightness
Battery
backup
Storage
Picture
Quality
Price range
Wi-fi
connectivity
Touchscreen
Excellent Good
Fair Poor
Yes No