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ADG508F (WWW - Ic5.cn)
ADG508F (WWW - Ic5.cn)
Analog Multiplexers
ADG508F/ADG509F/ADG528F*
FEATURES FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAMS
Low On Resistance (300 ⍀ typ)
Fast Switching Times ADG508F/ADG528F ADG509F
t ON 250 ns max
S1 S1A
t OFF 250 ns max
DA
Low Power Dissipation (3.3 mW max) S4A
Fault and Overvoltage Protection (–40 V to +55 V)
All Switches OFF with Power Supply OFF D
APPLICATIONS
Existing Multiplexer Applications (Both Fault-Protected A0 A1 A2 EN A0 A1 EN
and Nonfault-Protected)
New Designs Requiring Multiplexer Functions
REV. C
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and
reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its
use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.
which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or Tel: 781/329-4700 World Wide Web Site: http://www.analog.com
otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices. Fax: 781/326-8703 © Analog Devices, Inc., 1998
ADG508F/ADG509F/ADG528F–SPECIFICATIONS1
Dual Supply (V DD = +15 V ⴞ 10%, VSS = –15 V ⴞ 10%, GND = 0 V, unless otherwise noted)
B Version T Version
–40ⴗC to –55ⴗC to
Parameter +25ⴗC +85ⴗC +25ⴗC +125ⴗC Units Test Conditions/Comments
ANALOG SWITCH
Analog Signal Range VSS + 3 VSS + 3 V min
VDD – 1.5 VDD – 1.5 V max
RON 300 350 300 400 Ω typ –10 V < VS < +10 V, IS = 1 mA;
VDD = +15 V ± 10%, VSS = –15 V ± 10%
400 450 Ω max –10 V < VS < +10 V, IS = 1 mA;
VDD = +15 V ± 5%, VSS = –15 V ± 5%
RON Drift 0.6 0.6 %/°C typ VS = 0 V, IS = 1 mA
RON Match 5 5 % max VS = 0 V, IS = 1 mA
LEAKAGE CURRENTS
Source OFF Leakage IS (OFF) ± 0.02 ± 0.02 nA typ VD = ± 10 V, VS = ⫿10 V;
±1 ± 50 ±1 ± 50 nA max Test Circuit 2
Drain OFF Leakage I D (OFF) ± 0.04 ± 0.04 nA typ VD = ± 10 V, VS = ⫿10 V;
ADG508F/ADG528F ±1 ± 60 ±1 ± 200 nA max Test Circuit 3
ADG509F ±1 ± 30 ±1 ± 100 nA max
Channel ON Leakage I D, IS (ON) ± 0.04 ± 0.04 nA typ VS = VD = ± 10 V;
ADG508F/ADG528F ±1 ± 60 ±1 ± 200 nA max Test Circuit 4
ADG509F ±1 ± 30 ±1 ± 100 nA max
FAULT
Output Leakage Current ± 0.02 ± 0.02 nA typ VS = ± 33 V, VD = 0 V, Test Circuit 3
(With Overvoltage) ±2 ±2 ±2 µA max
Input Leakage Current ± 0.005 ± 0.005 µA typ VS = ± 25 V, VD = ⫿10 V, Test Circuit 5
(With Overvoltage) ±2 ±2 µA max
Input Leakage Current ± 0.001 ± 0.001 µA typ VS = ± 25 V, VD = VEN = A0, A1, A2 = 0 V
(With Power Supplies OFF) ±2 ±2 µA max Test Circuit 6
DIGITAL INPUTS
Input High Voltage, V INH 2.4 2.4 V min
Input Low Voltage, VINL 0.8 0.8 V max
Input Current
IINL or IINH ±1 ±1 µA max VIN = 0 or VDD
CIN, Digital Input Capacitance 5 5 pF typ
DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS 2
tTRANSITION 200 200 ns typ RL = 1 MΩ, CL = 35 pF;
300 400 300 400 ns max VS1 = ± 10 V, VS8 = ⫿10 V; Test Circuit 7
tOPEN 50 50 ns typ RL = 1 kΩ, CL = 35 pF;
25 10 25 10 ns min VS = +5 V; Test Circuit 8
tON (EN, WR) 200 200 ns typ RL = 1 kΩ, CL = 35 pF;
250 400 250 400 ns max VS = +5 V; Test Circuit 9
tOFF (EN, RS) 200 200 ns typ RL = 1 kΩ, CL = 35 pF;
250 400 250 400 ns max VS = +5 V; Test Circuit 9
tSETT, Settling Time
0.1% 1 1 µs typ RL = 1 kΩ, CL = 35 pF;
0.01% 2.5 2.5 µs typ VS = +5 V
ADG528F Only
tW, Write Pulsewidth 100 120 100 200 ns min
tS, Address, Enable Setup Time 100 100 ns min
tH, Address, Enable Hold Time 10 10 ns min
tRS, Reset Pulsewidth 100 100 ns min
Charge Injection 4 4 pC typ VS = 0 V, RS = 0 Ω, CL= 1 nF; Test Circuit 12
OFF Isolation 68 68 dB typ RL = 1 kΩ, CL = 15 pF, f = 100 kHz;
50 50 dB min VS = 7 V rms; Test Circuit 13
CS (OFF) 5 5 pF typ
CD (OFF)
ADG508F/ADG528F 50 50 pF typ
ADG509F 25 25 pF typ
POWER REQUIREMENTS
IDD 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.2 mA max VIN = 0 V or 5 V
ISS 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 mA max
NOTES
1
Temperature ranges are as follows: B Version: –40°C to +85°C; T Version: –55°C to +125°C.
2
Guaranteed by design, not subject to production test.
Specifications subject to change without notice.
–2– REV. C
ADG508F/ADG509F/ADG528F
Table I. ADG508F Truth Table Table II. ADG509F Truth Table
ON
A2 A1 A0 EN WR RS SWITCH
X X X X g 1 Retains Previous Switch Condition
X X X X X 0 NONE (Address and Enable Latches Cleared)
X X X 0 0 1 NONE
0 0 0 1 0 1 1
0 0 1 1 0 1 2
0 1 0 1 0 1 3
0 1 1 1 0 1 4
1 0 0 1 0 1 5
1 0 1 1 0 1 6
1 1 0 1 0 1 7
1 1 1 1 0 1 8
X = Don’t Care
0V 0V
tW tRS
tS tOFF (RS)
tH VO
3V 0.8VO
2V SWITCH
A0, A1, A2 OUTPUT
EN 0.8V
0V 0V
Figure 1. Figure 2.
Figure 1 shows the timing sequence for latching the switch Figure 2 shows the Reset Pulsewidth, tRS, and the Reset Turn-
address and enable inputs. The latches are level sensitive; there- off Time, tOFF (RS).
fore, while WR is held low, the latches are transparent and the Note: All digital input signals rise and fall times are measured
switches respond to the address and enable inputs. This input from 10% to 90% of 3 V. tR = tF = 20 ns.
data is latched on the rising edge of WR.
REV. C –3–
ADG508F/ADG509F/ADG528F
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS* ADG508F/ADG509F PIN CONFIGURATIONS
(TA = +25°C unless otherwise noted)
DIP/SOIC DIP/SOIC
VDD to VSS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .+44 V
VDD to GND . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –0.3 V to +25 V
VSS to GND . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +0.3 V to –25 V A0 1 16 A1 A0 1 16 A1
VEN, VA Digital Input . . . . . . . – 0.3 V to VDD + 2 V or 20 mA,
EN 2 15 A2 EN 2 15 GND
Whichever Occurs First
VSS 3 14 GND VSS 3 14 VDD
VS, Analog Input Overvoltage with Power ON . . . . . VSS – 25 V ADG508F ADG509F
S1 4 13 VDD S1A 4 13 S1B
to VDD + 40 V TOP VIEW TOP VIEW
S2 5 (Not to Scale) 12 S5 S2A 5 (Not to Scale) 12 S2B
VS, Analog Input Overvoltage with Power OFF
S3 6 11 S6 S3A 6 11 S3B
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .–40 V to +55 V
Continuous Current, S or D . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 mA S4 7 10 S7 S4A 7 10 S4B
Peak Current, S or D D 8 9 S8 DA 8 9 DB
WR
RS
NC
A0
A1
16-Lead . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76°C/W WR 1 18 RS
3 2 1 20 19
18-Lead . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73°C/W A0 2 17 A1
Lead Temperature, Soldering (10 sec) . . . . . . . . . . . +300°C EN 3 16 A2 EN 4 18 A2
Plastic Package VSS 4 15 GND VSS 5 17 GND
ADG528F ADG528F
θJA, Thermal Impedance S1 5 TOP VIEW 14 VDD S1 6 TOP VIEW 16 VDD
16-Lead . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117°C S2 6
(Not to Scale)
13 S5 S2 7
(Not to Scale)
15 S5
18-Lead . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110°C S3 8 14 S6
S3 7 12 S6
Lead Temperature, Soldering (10 sec) . . . . . . . . . . . +260°C
S4 8 11 S7
SOIC Package 9 10 11 12 13
S4
NC
D
S8
S7
Narrow Body . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77°C/W NC = NO CONNECT
CAUTION
ESD (electrostatic discharge) sensitive device. Electrostatic charges as high as 4000 V readily
accumulate on the human body and test equipment and can discharge without detection. WARNING!
Although these devices feature proprietary ESD protection circuitry, permanent damage may
occur on devices subjected to high energy electrostatic discharges. Therefore, proper ESD
ESD SENSITIVE DEVICE
precautions are recommended to avoid performance degradation or loss of functionality.
–4– REV. C
ADG508F/ADG509F/ADG528F
TERMINOLOGY
Typical Performance Graphs
VDD Most positive power supply potential.
VSS Most negative power supply potential. 2000
TA = +258C
GND Ground (0 V) reference. 1750
RON – V
VSS = –5V
1000
RON Match Difference between the RON of any two
channels. 750
tON (EN) Delay time between the 50% and 90% points 100n
of the digital input and switch “ON” 10n
condition. OPERATING RANGE
1n
tOFF (EN) Delay time between the 50% and 90% points
of the digital input and switch “OFF” 100p
condition. 10p
1m
Off Isolation A measure of unwanted signal coupling
through an “OFF” channel. 100n
REV. C –5–
ADG508F/ADG509F/ADG528F
2000 100
1750
VDD = +15V
VDD = +15V VSS = –15V
1500 VSS = –15V 10
LEAKAGE CURRENTS – nA
VD = +10V
VS = –10V ID (OFF)
1250
RON – V
1000 1
750 IS (OFF)
+125 C
+85 C
500 0.1
ID (ON)
250
+25 C
0 0.01
–15 –10 –5 0 5 10 15 25 35 45 55 65 75 85 95 105 115 125
VD (VS) – Volts TEMPERATURE – 8C
Figure 6. On Resistance as a Function of VD (VS) for Figure 9. Leakage Currents as a Function of Temperature
Different Temperatures
1m 260
VIN = +2V
100m VDD = +15V 240
VSS = –15V
10m VD = 0V
IS – INPUT LEAKAGE – A
220
1m tON (EN)
200
100n
t – ns
180
10n
OPERATING RANGE 160 tTRANSITION
1n
100p 140
tOFF (EN)
10p 120
1p 100
–50 –40 –30 –20 –10 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 10 11 12 13 14 15
VIN – INPUT VOLTAGE – Volts VSUPPLY – Volts
Figure 7. Input Leakage Current as a Function of VS Figure 10. Switching Time vs. Power Supply
(Power Supplies ON) During Overvoltage Conditions
0.3 280
VDD = +15V
VDD = +15V 260
VSS = –15V
0.2 VSS = –15V
240 VIN = +5V tON (EN)
LEAKAGE CURRENTS – nA
TA = +258C
IS (OFF)
220
0.1
ID (OFF) 200 tTRANSITION
t – ns
180
0.0
ID (ON) 160
–0.1 140
Figure 8. Leakage Currents as a Function of VD (VS) Figure 11. Switching Time vs. Temperature
–6– REV. C
ADG508F/ADG509F/ADG528F
THEORY OF OPERATION n-channel threshold voltage (VTN). When a voltage more nega-
The ADG508F/ADG509F/ADG528F multiplexers are capable tive than VSS is applied to the multiplexer, the p-channel
of withstanding overvoltages from –40 V to +55 V, irrespective MOSFET will turn off since the analog input is more negative
of whether the power supplies are present or not. Each channel than the difference between VSS and the p-channel threshold
of the multiplexer consists of an n-channel MOSFET, a p- voltage (VTP). Since VTN is nominally 1.5 V and VTP is typically
channel MOSFET and an n-channel MOSFET, connected in 3 V, the analog input range to the multiplexer is limited to
series. When the analog input exceeds the power supplies, one –12 V to +13.5 V when a ± 15 V power supply is used.
of the MOSFETs will switch off, limiting the current to sub- When the power supplies are present but the channel is off,
microamp levels, thereby preventing the overvoltage from dam- again either the p-channel MOSFET or one of the n-channel
aging any circuitry following the multiplexer. Figure 12 illustrates MOSFETs will turn off when an overvoltage occurs.
the channel architecture that enables these multiplexers to with-
stand continuous overvoltages. Finally, when the power supplies are off, the gate of each
MOSFET will be at ground. A negative overvoltage switches
When an analog input of VSS + 3 V to VDD – 1.5 V is applied to on the first n-channel MOSFET but the bias produced by the
the ADG508F/ADG509F/ADG528F, the multiplexer behaves overvoltage causes the p-channel MOSFET to remain turned
as a standard multiplexer, with specifications similar to a stan- off. With a positive overvoltage, the first MOSFET in the
dard multiplexer, for example, the on-resistance is 400 Ω maxi- series will remain off since the gate to source voltage applied to
mum. However, when an overvoltage is applied to the device, this MOSFET is negative.
one of the three MOSFETs will turn off.
During fault conditions, the leakage current into and out of the
Figures 12 to 15 show the conditions of the three MOSFETs for ADG508F/ADG509F/ADG528F is limited to a few microamps.
the various overvoltage situations. When the analog input ap- This protects the multiplexer and succeeding circuitry from over
plied to an ON channel approaches the positive power supply stresses as well as protecting the signal sources which drive the
line, the n-channel MOSFET turns OFF since the voltage on multiplexer. Also, the other channels of the multiplexer will be
the analog input exceeds the difference between VDD and the undisturbed by the overvoltage and will continue to operate
normally.
Q1 Q2 Q3
+55V Q1 Q2 Q3
+55V
OVERVOLTAGE OVERVOLTAGE
n-CHANNEL n-CHANNEL
MOSFET IS MOSFET IS
OFF OFF
VDD VSS
Figure 12. +55 V Overvoltage Input to the ON Channel Figure 14. +55 V Overvoltage with Power OFF
Q1 Q2 Q3 –40V Q1 Q2 Q3
–40V
OVERVOLTAGE
OVERVOLTAGE
n-CHANNEL
n-CHANNEL
MOSFET IS
MOSFET IS p-CHANNEL
p-CHANNEL ON
ON MOSFET IS
MOSFET IS
VSS VDD OFF
OFF
Figure 13. –40 V Overvoltage on an OFF Channel with Figure 15. –40 V Overvoltage with Power OFF
Multiplexer Power ON
REV. C –7–
ADG508F/ADG509F/ADG528F
Test Circuits
IDS VDD VSS
VDD VSS
ID (ON)
V1 S1 D
A
S2
VD
S8
S D +2.4V
VS EN
VS
RON = V1 /IDS
Test Circuit 4. ID (ON)
Test Circuit 1. On Resistance
VDD VSS
VDD VSS
VDD VSS
S1
A
S2 D
VDD VSS
IS (OFF)
S1 S8
A VD
EN +0.8V
S2 D
VS
VS
S8
EN +0.8V
VD
VDD VSS
VDD VSS
0V A2 S1 A VS
A1
VDD VSS ADG528F*
A0
S1 S8
EN
ID (OFF)
S2 D RS D
A
S8 GND WR
VD
EN +0.8V
VS
VDD VSS
3V
tTRANSITION tTRANSITION
* SIMILAR CONNECTION FOR ADG508F/ADG509F
–8– REV. C
ADG508F/ADG509F/ADG528F
VDD VSS
3V
tOPEN
* SIMILAR CONNECTION FOR ADG508F/ADG509F
VDD VSS
3V
VDD VSS
3V
REV. C –9–
ADG508F/ADG509F/ADG528F
VDD VSS
3V
VDD VSS
RS 50% 50%
A2 S1 VS
A1
S2–S8 0V
A0 tRS
ADG528F tOFF (RS)
+2.4V EN
VO
RS D VOUT 0.8VO
RL CL SWITCH
GND WR 35pF
VIN 1kV OUTPUT
0V
VDD VSS
3V
VDD VSS
A2 RS LOGIC
+2.4V
A1 INPUT (VIN)
ADG528F*
A0 0V
RS S D
VOUT
EN
VS CL
1nF
VOUT DVOUT
VIN GND WR
Q INJ = CL x DVOUT
VDD
VDD S1
A2
A1 S8
VIN
A0
ADG528F*
+2.4V RS
EN D VOUT
RL
GND WR VSS 1kV
VSS
* SIMILAR CONNECTION FOR ADG508F/ADG509F
–10– REV. C
ADG508F/ADG509F/ADG528F
OUTLINE DIMENSIONS
Dimensions shown in inches and (mm).
0.4133 (10.50)
0.3937 (10.00) 0.3977 (10.00)
0.3859 (9.80)
16 9
16 9
0.4193 (10.65)
0.3937 (10.00)
0.2992 (7.60)
0.2914 (7.40)
0.1574 (4.00) 0.2440 (6.20)
0.1497 (3.80) 1 8 0.2284 (5.80)
REV. C –11–
ADG508F/ADG509F/ADG528F
OUTLINE DIMENSIONS
Dimensions shown in inches and (mm).
C1979c–0–8/98
0.845 (21.47)
18 10
18 10
0.280 (7.11) 0.310 (7.87)
0.240 (6.10) 0.220 (5.59)
1 9 0.325 (8.25) 1 9
0.300 (7.62) 0.195 (4.95) 0.320 (8.13)
PIN 1 0.060 (1.52) 0.115 (2.93) PIN 1
0.060 (1.52) 0.290 (7.37)
0.210 0.015 (0.38) 0.960 (24.38) MAX
(5.33) 0.015 (0.38)
0.200 (5.08)
MAX 0.130 MAX 0.150
0.160 (4.06) (3.30)
MIN 0.200 (5.08) (3.81)
0.115 (2.93) 0.015 (0.381) MIN
SEATING 0.125 (3.18) 0.015 (0.38)
0.022 (0.558) 0.100 0.070 (1.77) 0.008 (0.204)
(2.54) PLANE 0.023 (0.58) 0.100 0.070 (1.78) SEATING 15°
0.014 (0.356) 0.045 (1.15) 0.008 (0.20)
BSC 0.014 (0.36) (2.54) 0.030 (0.76) PLANE 0°
BSC
0.180 (4.57)
0.048 (1.21) 0.165 (4.19)
0.042 (1.07) 0.056 (1.42)
0.025 (0.63)
0.042 (1.07)
0.015 (0.38)
0.048 (1.21)
3 19
0.042 (1.07) 0.021 (0.53)
4 PIN 1 18
IDENTIFIER 0.050 0.013 (0.33) 0.330 (8.38)
(1.27)
TOP VIEW BSC 0.032 (0.81) 0.290 (7.37)
(PINS DOWN)
0.026 (0.66)
8 14
9 13
0.020 0.040 (1.01)
(0.50) 0.356 (9.04)
R SQ 0.025 (0.64)
0.350 (8.89)
0.395 (10.02) 0.110 (2.79)
SQ 0.085 (2.16)
0.385 (9.78)
PRINTED IN U.S.A.
–12– REV. C