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ĐỀ SỐ 11 - 21.FTS.

11
I. ENGLISH-VIETNAMESE TRANSLATION
What your teenager needs
Young people going through the process of adolescence need what they have
always needed from their parents. They want your love, your support, your
encouragement, your nurture, acceptance and attention. The difference for
teenagers is that while children need their parents to be in the lead, pulling them
along, directing their steps and making the important decisions, teenagers need to
be side by side. Teenagers need ‘helpful attention’ rather than protective attention.
There are particular skills that support children in learning how to manage for
themselves, to trust their own judgment and develop their own skills. When it
comes to dealing with teenagers, we may use much the same skills as we did when
they were younger, but at a greater remove. These include being encouraging and
enabling, allowing children to learn from their mistakes rather than ‘showing them
how to do it’, accepting they might do it differently from you, acknowledging and
respecting their choices, following the child’s lead rather than jumping in with
ideas, being in the present and spending time focused on your teenager.
What teens need
All of us need to feel safe and protected, to have our physical requirements for
food, clothing, warmth, healthcare met. One of the flash points with teenagers may
be a conflict between parents wish to fulfil these needs and a teenagers apparent
desire to frustrate or be unrealistic about them.
Teenagers may defy your attempts to keep them safe, by staying out late, running
around with ‘bad company’, taking what you may consider risks with internet use.
They may go head to head with you on the physical requirements you try to offer -
refusing healthy food and demanding chips and fizzy drinks with everything.
Perfectly good clothing may be rejected on the grounds that their friends would
laugh - they have to have the latest styles. And boring things like dental and health
checks may be something they suddenly turn their noses up about.
The fact that they become contrary, however, doesn't mean they don’t want you to
continue caring and continue to act on their behalf. What would help would be for
you to enter into a dialogue about these issues and look to agree with them. When
you are clear about what is your concern and what you’d like to happen but are
prepared to hear their point of view, you can get somewhere.
What teenagers want as much as when they were little is your love, your care, your
respect and your attention. They want to be noticed by you. Too often, because
teenagers are being moody and withdraw into themselves, we respond by ignoring
them. Ignoring bad behaviour and not rising to it is one thing; ignoring the person
who is annoying us is another. And it can become a pattern, where they mope so
we ignore them so they mope even more, convinced we don’t care.
Family time and meals
Teenagers still want to spend time together with their parents. Yes, of course
they’d like to be on their mobiles or computers, playing games and communicating
with their mates, all hours of the day and night. And given the chance, they want to
be with them too, either at each other’s homes or out together. But they also still
value family time - round a table eating together, watching television as a family,
even going out with you.
Which is why one core aspect of family life that seems to have slipped away may
be something you need to defend or bring back; the family meal. Many families
have found shared meals, as a family, have become a luxury they have lost. Some
of the reason may be the pace of life - you and your children may have so many
competing demands that it’s really hard to find an hour each evening when you can
all be together.
If you feel pressured and short of time and opt for meals that can be put together
easily, you may also be offering dishes that can be done individually, so there
doesn’t seem to be any reason why you should all be at the table at one time. And
of course, if preferences and food fads has meant that people are eating different
foods anyway, it can seem just as sensible for people to get their own as and when
they wish. One of the side effects of sharing family meals is that it allows everyone
round the table to feel valued and appreciated - another core need for teenagers.
Teenagers need both stimulation and activity, and rest and relaxation.
Teenagers today seem surrounded by an overload of things to do and ways of
taking in information. It’s not unusual to have a young person come home late
from school because of an after-school activity, to turn on the TV and computer
and be messaging friends while watching a programme with one eye, texting on
the mobile with the other and somehow managing to play a computer game as well
while eating hasty meal before dashing out to another club or meeting with friends.
Teenagers also need the activity bit - and that doesn't just mean ‘activities’ such as
meetings or clubs but physical exercise. Kids tend to keep fit by rushing around in
school breaks. Teenagers often need support in keeping active so that it becomes a
part of their adult life style, and they stay healthy and fit. If they’re not attending
after school sports activities (and actually, even if they are…), you need to make
exercise something the family does together. This has the added value of giving
you one more time when you can share time with them, while running or cycling
or swimming or going to a gym.
II. VIETNAMESE- ENGLISH TRANSLATION

My Hero Academia: Bộ manga này của My Hero Academia: The manga from
Kohei Horikoshi là một trong những Kohei Horikoshi is one of its “hottest”
tác phẩm "hot" trên tạp chí Weekly products on Weekly Shonen Jump
Shonen Jump. Truyện xoay quanh Magazine. The manga revolves about
Izuku Midoriya, cậu bé sống trong một Izuku Midoriya – a boy lives in a world
thế giới mà 80% dân số lớn lên đã thừa in which 80% of the population grow
hưởng siêu năng lực khác nhau - thứ up with different inherited superpowers
được gọi là "quirks". Thật không may, so-called “quirks”. Unfortunately,
Izuku nằm trong số còn lại. Sự hấp dẫn Izuku is in the rest 20%. The appeal of
của bộ truyện gắn với hành trình của the manga goes with Izuku’s adventure
cậu để trở thành anh hùng chân chính. to become a righteous hero.
The Promised Neverland (Miền đất The Promised Neverland: The manga
hứa): Bộ truyện tranh của Shirai Kaiu from Shirai Kaiu was published on
được phát hành trên tạp chí Weekly Weekly Shonen Jump Magazine on
Shonen Jump vào ngày 1/8/2016. Với August 1st 2016. With fresh contents
nội dung tươi mới và nhiều chi tiết hấp and a lot of interesting details, The
dẫn, Miền đất hứa nhanh chóng xác lập Promised Neverland quickly gained its
được vị thế của mình trong làng truyện ground in the manga industry.
tranh. Không dừng lại ở đó, sự thành Moreover, the success of this manga
công của bộ manga còn được nối dài was extended in the advent of the
với sự xuất hiện của bản anime và bản anime version and live-action.
live-action.
One-punch man: Đây là bộ truyện One-punch Man: This is a well-known
tranh nổi tiếng được tác giả One sáng manga drawn and brought out by
tác và cho ra mắt vào năm 2009. Từ đó author One in 2009. Since then, the
tới nay, bộ manga này thu hút được rất manga has been attracting a wide range
nhiều độc giả hâm mộ dù tốc độ ra of avid readers although new chapters
chương mới tương đối lâu. Đây là bộ take a very long time to come out. This
truyện tranh hiếm hoi mà nhân vật is a rare manga in which the main
chính là người có ít đất diễn hơn so với character has less scenes than his
các đồng đội. comrades do.
Kingdom: được đánh giá là bộ manga Kingdom is rated as a successful
thành công của nhà xuất bản Shueisha. manga of Shueisha Publisher. Kingdom
Kingdom là tác phẩm hư cấu, được lấy is a fictional manga inspired by some
cảm hứng từ một số sự kiện, nhân vật historically famous figures and events.
lịch sử nổi tiếng. Bộ manga là câu The manga is a story about Xin and his
chuyện kể về Tín và những đồng đội comrades in pursuit of becoming the
trên con đường trở thành thiên hạ đệ greatest General under the heavens.
nhất đại tướng quân. Với nét vẽ sắc sảo With sharp strokes and epic fight
cùng các phân cảnh chiến đấu hoành scenes, Kingdom quickly won readers’
tráng, Kingdom nhanh chóng chiếm hearts.
được cảm tình của độc giả. Haikyu!!: The sports manga Haikyu
Haikyu!!: Bộ truyện tranh thể thao won the best shonen manga award at
Haikyu!! từng thắng giải manga shonen the 61st Shogakukan Manga Award
hay nhất tại lễ trao giải Shogakukan Ceremony in 2016. As of today, the
Manga Award lần thứ 61 vào năm manga still keeps it that way with many
2016. Đến nay, bộ manga này tiếp tục new excellent chapters. In recent years,
giữ vững phong độ với nhiều tập truyện Hailyu has continuously been in top of
mới xuất sắc. Những năm gần đây, best-selling mangas
Haikyu!! liên tục lọt vào top những bộ
truyện tranh đắt khách nhất.

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