Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Objectives of Management
Objectives of Management
Structure :
1.1 Introduction
1.2 Meaning and Definitions of Management
1.3 Characteristic of Management
1.4 Significance of Management
1.5 Importance of Management
1.6 Management Vs Administration
1.7 Managerial skills
1.8 Managerial Roles
1.9 Universality of Management
1.10 The Management challenges
1.11 Summary
1.12 Key words
1.13 Self Assessment Questions
1.14 Further Readings
Centre for Distance Education 1.2 Acharya Nagarjuna University
1.1 Introduction :
Management is universal in the modern industrial world and there is no substitute for good
management. It makes human effects more productive and brings better technology, products
and services to our society. It is a crucial economic resource and a life giving element in business.
Without proper management, the resources of production ( men, machines and materials,
money ) can not be converted into production. Thus management is a vital function concerned
with all aspects of the working of an organization.
Management is a must to accomplish desired goals through group action. It is essential to
convert the disorganized resources of men, machines, materials and methods into a useful and
effective enterprise.
Thus management is the function of getting things done through people and directing the
efforts of individuals towards a common objective.
Definitions :
According to Harold Koontz “ Management is the art of getting things done through and
with formally organized groups “.
According to Peter F. Drucker. “ A Multipurpose organ that manages a business and
manages managers and manages workers and works “.
According to J.Lundy “ Management is what management does. It is the task of planning
executing and controlling “.
According to Lawrence Appley “ Management is the development of people and not the
direction of things “.
Principles of Management 1.3 Introduction, Meaning and .....
According to F.W. Tylor “ Management is the art of knowing what you want to do in the best
and cheapest way “.
Meaning of Management
Fig 1.1
Fig 1.2
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In nut shell it can be said that management as such is a science of managing men,
machines, money materials and methods. It embrasses all duties and functions that pertains to
the initiation of an enterprise, its financing, the establishment of all major policies the provisions of
all necessary equipment, the entailing of general form of orgauisation, under which enterprise is to
operate and the selection of the principal officers.
Fig 1.4