NOMBRE

:Sol
Per
alt
a

600KN 450KN

Ra
y Rby

2m 10m 3m

ΣF
y=0 ΣFMa=0
Ra
y+Rby-
60-450=0 -600(
2)-
450(
12)+Rby(
15)
=0
Ra
y+Rby=1050 -120-
5400+15Rby=0
610KN Ra
y=1050-
440 15Rby=6600
Ra
y=610 Rby=440

+ SECCI
ON1-
10<x<4
+ ΣFy=0
v+ -v
+610-150(x
)=0
- - 150x
M v=-150x+610
440KN
ΣMo=0
610 v
Vmáx=610KN 150x(
x/2)-
610(
x)+M=0
x 75x²
-610x+M=0
M=-75x²+610x
SECCI
ON2-
23<x<11
ΣFy=0
M- 450KN x-
450+440=0
+ M
v=10
+ v 440
x ΣMo=0
-450x-3)
-440(
x)-
M=0
1240KN.
m -450x+1350+440x-
M=0
1320KN.
m M=- 10x+1350
SECCI
ON3-
30<x<3

Mmáx=1320KN.
m M
ΣFy=0 ΣMo=0
v 440 x+440=0 -M+440(
x)=0
v=-440 M=440x
x
 Cc
=14,
87

Ct
=25,
13

má
x=Mmá x*Ct má
x=Mmá x*Cc
I I
6 6
máx=1320*10N.mm x251,
3mm máx=1320*10N.mm x148,
7mm
85301, 104
39* 85301, 104
39*

má
x=388,
87Mpa má
x=230,
10Mpa

Q=Ap-y
Q=373,
68-8,
45
3
Q=3157596mm
4,
87c
m 4,
87c
m
T
máx
=VxQ
4,
87c
m
I
xt
10,
26c
m T
máx
=610000x
3157596
4
85301,
39*
10x
102,
6
T
má=22,
x 00Mpa

Q=Ap-y
Q=35100*
89,
3
Q=3134430mm3

3c
m 3c
m T
máx
=VxQ
3c
m I
xt
14c
m
T
máx
=610000x3134430
4
85301,
39*
10x140
T
má=16,
x 01Mpa
 86KN 60KN 30KN
Ra
x

Ra
y Rby

1m 2,
5m 8,
5m 1,
5m

ΣF
y=0 ΣFMa=0
Ra
y+Rby-
86-60-
30=0 -86(
1)-
60(3,
5)+Rby(12)
-30(
13,
5)=0
Ra
y+Rby=176 -86-
210+12Rby-405=0
117,
59KN Ra
y=176-58,
41 12Rby=701
Ra
y=117,
59KN Rby=58,
41KN
30KN
+
v+ +
-
-

28,
41KN

Vmáx=117,
59KN

45KN.
m

-
M-
+

+
153,
90KN.
m
149,
16KN.
m

179,
10KN.
m

Mmáx=179,
10KN.
m
 1
Cc
=24,
69c
m

4 3 5 Ct
=20,
31c
m

má
x=Mmá x*Cc má
x=Mmá x*Ct
TRAMOA- B I I
Cc=246,
9mm máx=174,
23x
6
10N.mm x246,
9mm 6
máx=174,
23x10N.mm x246,
9mm
Ct=203,1mm 235851,
4*104mm4 235851,
4* 4
10mm4
6
Mmáx( -
)=174,
13x10N.mm
má
x=18,
22Mpa má
x=14,
99Mpa

TRAMOB- C má
x=Mmá x*Cc má
x=Mmá x*Ct
Cc=203,
1mm I I
6 6
Ct=246,9mm máx=45x
10N. mm x203,
1mm máx=45x
10N. mm x246,9mm
6 4 4 4 4
Mmáx( -
)=45x10N.
mm 235851,
4*10mm 235851,
4*10mm
má
x=3,
87Mpa má
x=4,
70Mpa

Q=Ap-y
2
Q=446,
9cmx 15,
63cm
3
Q=6985,
047mm
1 4
T
máx
=VxQ
I
xt
14,
69c
m
2
T
máx
=117590x6985047
4
235911,
3733x
10x100
10c
m
T
máx
=3,
48Mpa

T
máx=VxQ
Q=Ap-y I
xt
1
Q=400cm2x17,
19c
mTmáx
=17590x6876000
2 10c
m Q=6876000mm3 235911,
3733x
4
10x100
10c
m T
máx
=3,
42Mpa
 9KN 10KN

Ra
x
Ra
y Rby

1m 3,
5m 1,
5m

ΣF
y=0 ΣFMa =0
Ra
y+Rby-
9-10=0 9(1)
-10(
4,5)
+Rby
(6)
=0
10KN Ra
y+Rby=19 9+45+6Rby=0
Ra
y=19-9 6Rby=54
Ra
y=10KN Rby=9KN
SECCI
ON1-10<x<3
+ x² ΣFy
=0
v+ 6x-
2x²
10-
x²-
(6x-
2x²)
-v=0
- M
- 10-
x²-
6x+2x²-
v=0
v=x²
-6x+10
9KN 10 v
x ΣMo=0
M+6x-
2x²
-x³
+0,
66x³-
10x
=0
Vmáx=10KN M=0,
34x³
-3x
²+10x
SECCI
ON2-
21,
5<x<3

10KN ΣFy=0
M 9-10+v
=0
v=1
M- v x 9
+
ΣMo=0
-M+9x+10)
x-15)
=0
+ M=-x+15

SECCI
ON-
30<x<1,
5

13,
5KN.
m ΣFy=0
M v+9=0
v=-9
Mmáx=3,
5KN.
m v 9
x ΣMo=0
-M+9x
=0
M=9x
 Cc
=24,
32

Ct
=25,
68

má
x=Mmá x*Ct má
x=Mmá x*Cc
I I
6 6
máx=13,
5*10N.mm x256,
8mm máx=13,
5*10N.mm x243,
2mm
23652. 104
65* 23652. 104
65*

má
x=1,
07Mpa má
x=1,
01Mpa

(
30c
m)=1,
07Mpax4,
32
25,
68
(
30c
m)=0,
18Mpa

Q=Ap-y
Q=54320x161,
1
Q=750952mm3

T
máx
=VxQ
1 I
xt
T
máx 8750952mm3
=10000Nx
2 14,
32c
m 4
323652,
65*
10mmx
1000mm
10c
m T
máx
=0, 27Mpa

Q=Ap-y
Q=45000x184,
8
Q=8316000mm
T
máx
=VxQ
I
xt
T
(35c
m)=10000Nx8316000mm3
1 4
323652,
65*10mmx 1000mm
2 5c
m
T
máx
=0,
25Mpa
10c
m
 6,
75KN 2,
25KN

Ra
y Rby
1,
5m 1,
5m 1,
5m 0,
5m 1m

ΣF
y=0 ΣFMa =0
Ra
y+Rby-
6,75-
2,25=0 -Ray(
3)+6,
75(1,
5)-
2,25(
0,5)
=0
Ra
y+Rby=9 -3Ray+10,
125-1,
125=0
Ra
y=9-3 Ray=3KN
Ra
y=6KN
2,
25KN
SECCI
ON1-
10<x<3
ΣFy=0
1/
3x² -v-
1/3x²
=0
+ + v=-1/3x
²
v+
- - - M
ΣMo=0
3,
75KN x M+x²/
3(x
/3)
=0
v M=-1/
9x³

SECCI
ON2-
20<x<3
Vmáx=3,
75KN
1/
3x² ΣFy=0
3-1/3x²
-v=0
1,
25KN.
m v=-1/3²
+3
M
0,
375KN.
m ΣMo=0
3 v M+1/3x²
(x/
3)-3(x-
1,5)
=0
M- - - x M+1/9x³
-3x+4,5=0
+ M=-1/9x
³+3x-4,5
+
SECCI
ON-
30<x<1,
5
1,
5KN.
m

x
² ΣFy=0
v-x
²=0
M v=x²
Mmáx=1,
5KN.
m
v
x ΣMo=0
-M-
x²(
x/3)
=0
M=-x³
/3
 1
Cc
=11,
73c
m
4 3 5

2 Ct
=18,
27c
m

má
x=Mmá x*Cc má
x=Mmá x*Ct
TRAMOA I I
Cc=182,
7mm máx=375000N.mm x182,
7mm máx=375000N.mm x117,3mm
Ct=117,3mm 34783,
763*
104mm4
34783,
763*
104
mm
4
Mmáx( -
)=375000N.
mm
má
x=0,
19Mpa má
x=0,
12Mpa

TRAMOB má
x=Mmá x*Cc má
x=Mmá x*Ct
Cc=182,
7mm I I
Ct=117,3mm máx=1250000N.mm x182,
7mm máx=1250000N.mm x182,
7mm
4
34783,
763* 4mm4
10 34783,
763* 4
10mm
Mmáx( -
)=1250000N.
mm
má
x=0,
65Mpa má
x=0,
42Mpa
TRAMOC má
x=Mmá x*Cc má
x=Mmá x*Ct
Cc=117,
3mm I I
Ct=182,7mm máx=1500000N.mm x117,
3mm máx=1500000N.mm x182,
7mm
Mmáx( -
)=1500000N.
mm 4mm4 4 4
34783,
763*10 34783,
763*10mm
má
x=0,
50Mpa má
x=0,
78Mpa

Q=Ap-y
Q=210,
74x7,
85
Q=1597409,
2mm
1
T
máx
=Vx Q
I
xt
3 2 T
máx
=3750x 1597409,
2
4 4
34783,763x10x100
10c
m T
máx
=0,17Mpa
 55KN 60KN 45KN
Ra
x
Ra
y Rby
2m 5m 1m 2m

ΣF
y=0 ΣFMa =0
Ra
y+Rby-
55-60=0 -55(2)-
60(7)-
45(8)
+Rby(
10)
=0
Ra
y+Rby=160 -110-420-360+10Rby=0
Ra
y=160-89 R10Rby =890
Ra
y=71KN Rby=89KN

71KN SECCI
ON1-
10<x<2
ΣFy=0
71-
v =0
+ M v=71
v+
- 71KN v ΣMo=0
-71(
x)+M=0
- x M=71x

89KN SECCI
ON2-
22<x<4
ΣFy=0
Vmáx=89KN 71-
5-v=0
55KN
v=16
M
ΣMo=0
71KN v 5(x-
2)-
71(x)
+M=0
x -16x-
110+M=0
M- M=16x +110
+

SECCION-30<x<5
+ 5x
²/4
25x
-5/
2x²
142KN.
m
5/
2x ΣFy=0
5/
2(10-
x) v-25x
-5/2x²
-5/4x²
+89=0
v=25x-5/4x
²-89
184,
59KN.
m M 10
v
ΣMo=0
Mmáx=184,
59KN.
m -M-(
25x-5/
2x²)
(x/
2)-
(5x
²/4)
x (2x
/3)+89(
x)=0
M=(-150x²
-5x³
)/
12+89x
1

3 5 Cc
=21,
97
4

Ct
=23,
03
2

má
x=Mmá x*Ct má
x=Mmá x*Cc
I I
6 6
máx=184,
59*10N.mm x230,30mm máx=184,
59*10N.mm x219,70mm
205832,
9*104 205832,
9*104

má
x=20,
65Mpa má
x=19,
70Mpa

Q=Ap-y
Q=478,
82x12,
99
3
Q=6219871,
8mm
1
T
máx
=Vx Q
I
xt
3 4 T
máx
=89000x 6216871,
8
2 11,
97c
m 4
205832,9x10x124,
4
T
máx
=2,16Mpa
12,
4cm

Q=Ap-y
Q=528,
9x11,
73
Q=6203997mm3
1
T
máx
=Vx Q
I
xt
3 4 T
máx
=89000x 6203997
2 15c
m 205832,9x 4
10x127,
6
T
máx
=2,10Mpa
12,
76c
m