Distribución de Probabilidad de VA Discretas

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Poisson distribution

3 mean rate of occurrence

cumulative
X P(X) probability
0 0.04979 0.04979 P(X=0) 0.04979
1 0.14936 0.19915 P(X>1) 1-P(X≤1) 0.80085
2 0.22404 0.42319 P(X≤2) 0.42319
3 0.22404 0.64723
4 0.16803 0.81526
5 0.10082 0.91608
0.91608

3.000 expected value


3.000 variance
1.732 standard deviation

Hypergeometric distribution

12 N, population size
5 S, number of possible occurrences
3 n, sample size

cumulative
X P(X) probability
0 0.15909 0.15909
1 0.47727 0.63636
2 0.31818 0.95455
3 0.04545 1.00000
1.00000 0.36364

1.250 expected value


0.597 variance
0.772 standard deviation
λ= 3

a)Probabilidad de que no tenga defectos.


P(X = 0) = 0.0498 p(0)
0.1494
b)Probabilidad de que tenga más de un defecto.
P(X > 1) = 1 - P(X ≤ 1) = 0.80085173
1 - F(1)
c)Probabilidad de que tenga como máximo dos defectos.
P(X ≤ 2) = 0.42319008
F(2)

p(2) 0.22404181 x p(x)


0 0.049787068367864
1 0.149361205103592
x={0,1,2,3,…} 2 0.224041807655388
3 0.224041807655388
4 0.168031355741541
5 0.100818813444924
6 0.0504094067224622
7 0.0216040314524838
8 0.00810151179468143
9 0.00270050393156048
10 0.000810151179468143
11 0.00022095032167313
12 5.52375804182825E-05
13 1.27471339426806E-05
14 2.73152870200298E-06
15 5.46305740400596E-07
16 1.02432326325112E-07
17 1.80762928809021E-08
18 3.01271548015034E-09
19 4.75691917918476E-10
20 7.13537876877713E-11
21 1.01933982411102E-11
22 1.39000885106048E-12
23 1.81305502312237E-13
24 2.26631877890296E-14
25 2.71958253468355E-15
26 3.13797984771179E-16
27 3.48664427523532E-17
28 3.73569029489498E-18
29 3.8645072016155E-19
P(X≥5) 1-P(X<5) 1-[p(0)+p(1)+p(2)+p(3)+p(4)]
1-P(X≤4)
1-F(4)

P(X≥a) 1-F(a-1)

F(x)
0.049787068367864
0.199148273471456
0.423190081126843
0.647231888782231
0.815263244523772
0.916082057968696
0.966491464691159
0.988095496143643
0.996197007938324
0.998897511869884
0.999707663049353
0.999928613371026
0.999983850951444
0.999996598085387
0.999999329614089
0.999999875919829
0.999999978352155
0.999999996428448
0.999999999441164
0.999999999916856
0.999999999988209
0.999999999998403
0.999999999999793
0.999999999999974
0.999999999999997
1
1
1
1
1
X: # de lapices defectuosos
x = {0,1,2,3} X ~ H(N,M,n)
N= 12
M= 5
n= 3

a) P(X=1) = 0.47727273 =DISTR.HIPERGEOM.N(1;B5;B4;B3;0)

b) P(X≤1) = 0.63636364 =DISTR.HIPERGEOM.N(1;B5;B4;B3;1)

c) P(X>1) = 1-P(X≤1) 0.36363636

d) E(x) = 1.25 =B5*(B4/B3)


V(X) = 0.59659091 =B5*(B4/B3)*(1-B4/B3)*((B3-B5)/(B3-1))
DS(X) = 0.77239298

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