Toefl Test

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Part A (CT1LA) She isn’t sure he’ll come to work today.

1. Q :Would you like me to read you the She’d like to talk to him, too.
instructions again?
R : Yes, please. I’m lost. 7. Q :The concert wasn’t too long for you,
What does the woman mean? was it?
She doesn’t understand the instructions. A :Too long?
She lost the instructions she was reading. I could have stayed forever!
She doesn’t want to follow the instructions. What does the woman mean?
She thinks she and her friend are lost. She has never seen such a long concert.
She enjoyed the concert very much.
2. Q : It only took me a few days to write my She’ll take the man along.
literature paper. She didn’t like the last long.
R : Really? It’s been a month, and I still 8. Q : Do you think I should call the college
haven’t finished mine. about my application?
What does the man mean? A : I don’t see how it could hurt.
He will complete his paper this month. What does the woman mean?
The mine has been closed for a month. It is not a bad idea to telephone the
It is taking him a long time to write his college.
paper. She will call the college for the man.
He can help the woman in a little while. Her eyes hurt, so she cannot see very well.
3. Q : Do you think smoking is allowed here? She will give the man’s application to her
A : Well, I don’t see any ashtrays around. colleges.
Where does the woman imply? 9. Q : Could you please fill my car with
Ashtrays aren’t allowed here. unleaded and check the oil?
They aren’t any cigarettes here. A : Certainly. And while I’m at it, I’ll wash
She can’t see very well. your windshield.
Smoking probably isn’t permitted here. What is the woman’s job?
4. Q :Do you think you’ll be able to find time Gas station attendant.
for a vacation this term? Housekeeper.
A : Are you kidding! With all the work I Bank teller.
have to do? Flight attendant.
What does the woman mean? 10.  Q : Dan can’t figure out how to set up his
She’ll take her work with her on vacation. computer.
She and the man will have a good time on A :Should he read the instruction booklet?
vacation. What does the woman think Dan should do?
She won’t have time for a vacation. Ask someone to help him with his computer.
She thinks she can finish her work on time. Read the instructions for setting up his
computer.
5. Q Try to take his computer apart by himself.
A Use his computer to help him to set up his
What does the man about the pie? math project.
He would like a larger piece this time. 11. Q : I wonder where Jane is.
He doesn’t want anymore. A :I think she is still tied up on the phone.
His first piece was too large. What does the woman say about Jane?
He’d like some more in a little while. She’s trying to tie the bow.
She will call the man as soon as possible.
6. Q :I’ll talk to Bill when he comes in to She is talking on the phone.
work today. She hasn’t gone home yet.
A : That is, if he comes in!
What is the woman saying about Bill?
She thinks he might be late to work.
His income isn’t high enough.
12. Q : I’d like to take you up on that invitation She can’t take her test first thing in the
to dinner on Saturday night. morning.
A : Great. Than you will be in town! She won’t be able to join them for
What had the man assumed at first? dinner.
The women didn’t want to deliver the She intends to join them tonight after
invitation. dinner.
The women would be gone on 17. Q : I’ve got some news.
Saturday. Laura will be coming home from the
The women would take the man to the hospital tomorrow.
dinner. A : It’s good to know she’s finally feeling
He needed to take the invitation to the better.
women. What does the man imply about Laura?
13. Q : Did Susan make it to all four classes She was only in the hospital for a short
today? time.
A : Only to three, as far as I know. She will leave for the hospital soon.
What does the man think? She was ill for quite some time.
Susan only has three classes. He will finally have time to visit her in
Susan knows about her third class. the hospital tomorrow.
He missed a class because of Susan.
Susan didn’t attend one class. 18. Q : Hear that Pamela didn’t get that job.
14. Q : Do you think we should water the A :Yeah. I guess she just didn’t measure up
garden? to the other applicants.
A : Water the garden? What does the woman say about
It’s been pouring for the past three Pamela?
days. She wasn’t as qualified as the other
What does the woman mean? applicants.
She would like the man to pour her a She doesn’t really want to get the job.
glass of water. She wasn’t very friendly to the other
It stop raining three days ago. applicants.
It probably won’t rain again for a few No one could measure the value of her
days. past experience.
The garden doesn’t need any more
water. 19. Q : I’m going to give my mother this
15. Q : Fred said the two of you are going to beautiful bracelet for her birthday?
do a photography project together. A : Just like that? In that plain package?
A : Yes. And what a treat for me! Don’t you need to wrap it first and put a
Fred’s the best photographer I know! ribbon on it?
What does the man mean? What does the man suggest the woman
He’s looking forward to working do?
with Fred. Buy her mother a different gift.
They need to handle the photographs She what her mother wants first.
carefully. Make her mother’s package look
Fred should be treated like a more like a gift.
professional. Find something else that her mother
Their project will be the best. would like.
16. Q : You’re going to join us for dinner
tonight, aren’t you? 20. Q : I need to request an extension on the
A : Sorry. I have a chemistry test to take deadline for my project.
first thing in the morning. I simply won’t have time to finish it
What does the woman mean? by Friday.
She has to give a test tomorrow A : I’d be happy to talk to you about it, but
morning.
I don’t know how much extra time I can allow He was hired without references.
He has just begun his new position.
What does the man mean?
The women can have as much time as 25. Q : I’m going out to get more soup.
she needs. Can I bring you back anything?
He doesn’t have any time to talk. A : Hmmm. I might like a can of soda.
He wants to see the woman on Friday. Thanks for the offer.
He may not be able to extend the What does the woman want the man to
deadline. do?
Go out for some soup.
21. Q : Do you think there’s anyone around Buy her a soda.
who could take me to the airport? Take back his soda.
A : Did you check with Susan? Turn down her offer.
She has a car.
What does the woman suggest the man 26. Q : This is the best meal I’ve had in a long
do? time!
Borrow Susan’s car to go to the airport. A : Oh, really?
Ask Susan if she will take him to the I would have expected the food in this
airport. restaurant to be too spicy for you.
Write Susan a check for the car. What does the man imply?l
Find out if Susan will be in the airport. He hasn’t had a good meal in a long
22. Q : I hear the meeting has been postponed time.
until next Monday. The woman should avoid eating in
A : Great … I was supposed to start my restaurants.
vacation at the end of this week. The woman doesn’t care for a spicy
What does the woman mean? food.
She might have to postpone the start of He will help the woman prepare dinner.
her vacation
She is glad that the meeting will take 27. Q : Greg really sticks close to home,
place while she is gone. doesn’t he?
She will reschedule the meeting for the A : Like glue.
end of this week. And he never calls anyone, either.
She heard that the man couldn’t come What does the man mean?
to the meeting. The glue Greg lent him is not sticking.
Greg needs to fix the fence at this
23. Q : Would you like to meet at the library? house.
A : That’s as good a place as any, I guess. Greg doesn’t do any socializing.
What does the man mean? He hasn’t been able to reach Greg by
Any place but library is good for him. phone.
He doesn’t mind meeting at the
library. 28. Q : Did you understand what the professor
He can’t think of a good place to meet. mean?
He isn’t sure where the woman wants A : It was way over my head.
to meet. What does the woman mean?
She couldn’t hear the professor’s
24. Q : Have they hired Larry yet? lecture.
A : I think they’re still checking his She doesn’t agree with what the
references . professor said.
What can be inferred about Larry? She couldn’t see over the professor’s
He will be checking out several head.
references. She didn’t understand the professor.
He is looking for a job.
That would sell a lot of tickets.
29. Q : I understand the ski trip scheduled for After this rain and snow, I’d buy a dozen
this weekend has been cancelled. myself!
A : Too bad.
I was looking forward to it. 31. How did the woman know that there was a
What does the man mean? meeting?
He couldn’t see the sky trail in front of The man told her.
him. She received a call.
He is going to look for something else She read about it.
to do. She organized the meeting.
He wanted to go skying. 32. Why will the woman participate?
He’ll reschedule his trip. She likes to work hard.
She doesn’t have a job and can afford the time.
30. Q : Are you sure all of Ben’s friends have She agreed that the Heart Association is a
been invited to his birthday party? worthy organization.
A : I’ll go over the guest list one more She likes to dance.
time. 33. What will the woman do for the club?
What is the man going to do? She will sell raffle tickets.
Call all of the guest one more time. She will ask her aunt to give a big prize.
Give the list of guests to the woman to She will go to Florida for spring break.
check over. She will work for the travel agency.
Go over to Ben’s house to check on the 34. Why did the man say he would buy a raffle
preparations. ticket?
Make sure all of Ben’s friends have He’d like to enjoy some good weather .
been invited. He has always wanted to fly an airplane.
 Part B (CT1LB) He will have time off after the winter season.
Questions 31 through 34. Listen to a Dancing takes too much energy.
conversation about college club QUESTIONS 35 THROUGH 37.
Listen to the following conversation between
Did you hear about the special meeting of the two students who are having lunch together
club tomorrow afternoon?
I was a notice on the bulletin board, but what’s Hello, there
it about? You’re late.
Well, the club has agreed to raise money for the Let’s try finding a place in the dining room.
American Heart. Sorry, but, well, a few of us were selected to
Association, and we need to organize our stay after Professor Keene’s lecture to take a
fundraisers for the year. self-assessment quiz.
Hmmm. That sounds like a lot of work, but it’s His talk this morning was about pessimism and
a worthy cause, so I’ll try to help. optimism, and he asked us to complete the
What are the ideas for making money? survey.
Some of us want to have a dance marathon-you Well, what did you learn?
know how that works, don’t you? Is there really such a thing as bad or good luck?
You mean get pledges of money per hour for the Yes, in a sense.
number of hours that you dance? For example, pessimists tend to unconsciously
Isn’t there an easier way? set life goals for themselves which will be
I don’t have that much energy. extremely difficult to achieve.
Well, there’s also going to be a raffle. So, in a way they invite failure.
Maybe you could help with that. An optimist is usually more realistic about this.
That’s a good idea. Did Professor Keene mention why a pessimist
My aunt has a travel agency, and maybe she’d might have such a dismal outlook on the world?
provide airline tickets to Florida for spring There are a couple of reasons.
break as a prize.
First, environment has a lot to do with it; Listen to the following talk about Samuel P.
experiencing repeated failure in the formative Langley
years will likely produce a pessimist.
But what interested me most was the I’d like to welcome you all to our aeronautics
relationship a pessimist has with his or her collection.
conscience. Here we house over 3,000 items of historical
You mean that little voice inside that tells me significance to the development of aeronautics
what’s what? in the United States.
Uh-huh. Optimists look at conscience as a The exhibit you see here in front of you is our
source of strength and guidance, and act on its Samuel P. Langley exhibit.
promptings. Langley was an astronomer, physicist, and
Pessimists, on the other hand, usually reject the airplane designer whose turn-of-the-century
demands of conscience and see it as an alien, experiments in mechanical flight provided
even an evil threat. groundwork for later airplane engineers.
Interesting. Although he was unsuccessful in designing an
So, how did you do in the self-assessment aircraft capable of carrying a passenger, the data
survey? obtained in his experiments with unmanned
Oh, those things never turn out right for me flight were of historical importance.
anyway! One of the pilotless flying machines that
You just can’t trust them. It looks like rain, Langley produced was a steam-driven airplane
doesn’t it? that flew successfully over the Potomac River
for a distance of 4,200 feet.
35. Why did the woman arrive late? The United States Postal Service recently
She was taking a math test. honored Langley’s memory with the issue of the
She had to fill out a survey after her class. Langley commemorative airmail stamps.
She was questioning some of the ideas This stamp’s design illustrates one of Langley’s
presented in Professor Keene’s lecture. inventions, the unmanned Aerodrome #5, which
She was correcting quizzes for Professor Keene. was the first American heavier-than-air flying
36. According to the conversation, in what way machine to make a free flight of any significant
does environment influence a person’s outlook? length.
It has little effect on shaping a person’s outlook In the next room, we can take a look at a model
on life. of this invention.
In the early years, too many failures may  
produce a pessimist. 38. Where does this talk most probably take
A pessimist usually doesn’t take advantage of place?
life experiences. In a school.
The environment is usually cruel to pessimists. At the post office.
37. What was said about the role of conscience On an airplane.
for pessimists and optimists? In a museum.
Optimists use their consciences to their 39. Why is Samuel Langley important?
advantage. He designed the first airplane to carry a
Pessimists have a good relationship with their passenger.
consciences. His work provided valuable information for
The conscience plays a minor role in shaping investors who came after him.
one’s outlook. He was the first man to cross the Potomac
Pessimists follow the dictates of consciences, River.
even though they might not want to. He put together an aeronautics collection.
  40. What appears on the commemorative stamp
PART C (CT1LC) discussed by the speaker?
QUESTIONS 38 THROUGH 41. The Potomac River.
Several items of historical significance.
A steam engine. Perhaps we will learn one day-or perhaps this is
One of Langley’s inventions. one of nature’s mysteries which we will never
41. What will the speaker probably do next? understand.
Move into the next room.  42. According to the speaker, how are shore
Buy a commemorative stamp. birds different from oceanic birds?
Take a ride in the Aerodrome #5. They use landmarks to navigate.
Try to create a new model. They fly at higher altitudes.
QUESTIONS 42 THROUGH 46. They are disoriented by large bodies of water.
Listen to this talk about birds which navigate They don’t spin, turn and wheel.
over oceans birds that fly the oceans are truly 43. How do experts believe that oceanic birds
remarkable. navigate?
Birds that fly over land and along the shore use They have a strong sense of smell and can keep
landmarks to navigate, and they orient track of land.
themselves before and after they cross large They are guided by the Arctic and the Atlantic.
bodies of water. Their urge to breed leads them back to land.
Oceanic birds, on the other hand, can turn, spin, They use the stars and some innate magnetic
and wheel out over the ocean for days at a time, sense.
far from any land, and still seem to know 44. What is the significance of the story about
exactly where they are. the shearwater taken from its home in Great
The assumption is that they use the star and Britain?
some innate magnetic sense to guide them to It seem cruel to take a bird so far from its home.
their destinations. It was a new experiment to fly a bird on an
No one knows for sure. airplane.
The shearwater is a bird of ocean and an expert The bird was able to find its way home under
long-distance flier. seemingly impossible circumstances.
A story is told about a young shearwater which The bird was able to fly the north to the south
was taken from its home in Great Britain, pole without getting lost.
enclosed in a box, flown on an airplane to 45. In which university class would this talk
Boston, Massachusetts, and raised there. most likely take place?
Twelve nights after it was released, it was back Ocean geology.
in its home in Great Britain. Biology.
Many species of birds spend most of their time Psychology.
far out at sea and return to land only to breed. Geography.
These birds include albatrosses, penguins,
petrels, and shearwater. 46. What can we infer about the speaker’s
Penguins are the only birds of this group which attitude toward nature’s mysteries?
are not expert long-distance flyers. Science and technology will eventually unlock
In fact penguins cannot fly at all. all mysteries.
They swim long distances and remain at sea for Some of nature mysteries may be beyond our
months at a time. understanding.
The greatest traveler of all, the Arctic Tern, It is hard to believe that ocean birds don’t breed
winter’s in the Antarctic and travels about at sea.
17,700 kilometers to its breeding grounds in the All we need to do is wait, ocean birds will show
Arctic. us how they navigate.
It goes from one of the earth’s poles to the other
and then back again, each year without losing QUESTIONS 47 THROUGH 50.
it’s way. Listen to a psychology professor talk about the
With all of our sophisticated technology and effect on personality of birth order.
scientific understanding, it seems hard to Many efforts have been made over the years to
believe that we have not learned how the ocean study differences among the first, second, and
birds navigate. last child in a family as well as the
characteristics of only children-that is, children First-born and only children, from a very early
who have no brothers and sisters. age, become extremely sensitive to their
No exact conclusion can be drawn about any parents’ rules and expectations.
particular child on the basis of these studies, but They measure themselves by adult standards,
some interesting differences emerge when large whereas younger children tend to push for
groups of people are compared on the basis of earlier independence from parental rules.
birth order. Oldest children also tend to be more traditional
Here are some of the findings. and religious than their younger siblings.
First-born children tend to be high achievers. Parents who are aware of these tendencies can
For example, in a recent analysis of National take steps to help their first-born children to be
Merit Scholarship finalists, nearly sixty percent more playful and flexible, and they can ask for
were first-born. more responsibility from their younger children.
Of the first twenty-three astronauts to go on But even parents who are sensitive to these
U.S. space missions, twenty-one were either patterns often don’t entirely eliminate the
first-born or only children. influence of birth order.
There are particularly interesting statistics when Do any of these birth order characteristics apply
you consider that first-born children are to you?
outnumbered by later-born children in U.S.
population by nearly two to one. 47. What conclusion does the speaker draw
Middle children, according to some observers, from the fact that birth order differences seem to
have the most comfortable position in the exist?
family. Parents tend to want and love their first-born
Although they lack the authority most parents children more than the others.
convey to the oldest in the family, they are also Parents know that their first-born children are
free from the pressure of being the youngest. likely to be brighter, so they push them to
They tend to be more oriented toward their succeed.
siblings than the first child is and therefore are Parents tend to tread children differently
less concerned about winning their parents’ depending on whether they are first, second,
approval. or later-born children.
The youngest child gets almost as much Parents run out of time and energy and neglect
attention from the parents as the first-born or their later-born children.
only child does.
However youngest children do not sense as 48. What does the speaker say about parents’
much as pressure to achieve. ability to counteract the effects of birth order?
They are usually the most babied members of Children’s personalities are fixed by
the family since they get attention from older birth order and nothing can be done
siblings as well as parents. about it.
Oldest children tend to be more serious and With sensitive parenting, parents can
responsible than later-on children even though take steps to reduce the effects of birth
they are no brighter. order.
Also, first-born children are quite sensitive-they If parents continue to pay attention to the
get their feelings hurt more easily. middle child, he or she will be more
They also tend more toward being perfectionists flexible.
than do their younger siblings. Oldest children would be more sociable
Second born children tend to be more easy- if they were given more independence
going and friendly than their older siblings. 49. Why does the speaker say that middle
They win more popularity contests and have a children often have the most comfortable spot in
higher sociability rating. the family?
Youngest-born children have the highest Older and younger children tend to fight with
sociability rating of all. each other more often than with the middle
child.
The middle child gets better quality attention
and more love from the parents.
Middle children are less dependent on their
parents’ approval than the oldest child but
free from the pressure of being the youngest.
Middle children are brighter, more capable,
more serious-minded and more flexible than
their siblings.

50. What significance does the speaker give to


the fact that first-born children are outnumbered
in the U.S. population by nearly two to one?
First-born children are under a lot of pressure to
complete successfully since they are so
outnumbered.
First-born children have to dominate their
younger siblings or else face being
overwhelmed by them.
First-born children are brighter and more
capable: therefore, they don’t have to worry
about being outnumbered.
In spite of this statistic a large percentage of
high achievers are first-born children.

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