DGETI CÁLCULO INTEGRAL CBTis 111

1.  dx = x + c u 2 a2 u

x m +1
27. a 2 − u 2 du =
2
a −u2 +
2
arc sen + c
a
2.  x m dx =
m +1
+c
u 2 a 2

3.  c x dx = c  x dx
28. u 2 + a 2 du =
2
u + a2 +
2
ln u + u 2 + a 2 + c

4.  (u + v − w)dx =  u dx +  v dx −  w dx
u 2 a2
29. u 2 − a 2 du =
2
u − a2 −
2
ln u + u 2 − a 2 + c

u m +1
 u du = m + 1
5. m
Si a2 − u2 hágase u = a sen z
6.  c u du = c  u du Si a2 + u2 hágase u = a tg z
du
7.  = ln u + c Si u2 − a2 hágase u = a sec z
u
au Integración por partes
8.  a u du =
ln a
+c
 u dv = u v −  v du
9.  e u du = e u + c Identidades trigonométricas
10. sen u du = − cos u + c 1. sen 2 x + cos 2 x = 1
2. 1 + tg 2 x = sec 2 x
11. cos u du = sen u + c
3. 1 + ctg 2 x = csc 2 x
12. tg u du = ln sec u + c
1
4. sen 2 x = (1 − cos 2 x)
13. ctg u du = ln sen u + c 2
1
14. sec u du = ln sec u + tg u + c 5. cos 2 x = (1 + cos 2 x)
2
15. cscu du = ln csc u − ctg u + c 1
6. sen x cos x = sen 2 x
2
16. sec 2 u du = tg u + c
7. sen x cos y = sen ( x − y ) + sen ( x + y )
1
2
17. csc 2 u du = −ctg u + c
8. sen x sen y = cos(x − y ) − cos(x + y )
1
18. sec u. tg u. du = sec u + c 2
9. cos x cos y = cos(x − y ) + cos(x + y )
1
19. csc u. ctg u. du = − csc u + c
2
du u 1
20. = arc sen + c 10. 1  sen x = 1  cos(  − x)
2 2 a 2
−ua
2 x
du 1 u 11. 1 − cos x = 2 sen
21.  = arc tg + c
a2 + u2 a a
2
2 x
du 1 u 12. 1 + cos x = 2 cos
22.  a
=+c
a
arc sec 2
u u2 − a2 1
13. sen x =
du 1 u−a csc x
23. 
2
u −a 2
=
2 a
ln
u +a
+c
14. cos x =
1
du 1 a+u sec x
24.  a 2 − u 2 = 2a ln a − u +c
15. tg x =
1
ctg x
du
25.  = ln u + u 2 + a 2 + c
16 tg x =
sen x
u2 + a2 cos x
du
26.  = ln u + u 2 − a 2 + c
17. ctg x =
cos x
u2 − a2 sen x

Nov/2003