REVIEW lecture TIMBER DESIGN REVIEW

GEOMETRIC PROPERTIES OF WOOD/TIMBER DESIGN 75mm GEOMETRIC P

75mm
tf

Ix

150mm 150mm tf

Iy
50mm
20mm
TYPICAL MEMBERS FOR BEAMS(GIRDER/FLOOR JOd = 10mm 10
DATA: DATA:
b = 50 mm b1 = 75 mm b2 = 75 mm GIVEN:
h = 150 mm h1 = 150 mm

AREA = 7500 mm2 s = 20 mm

OF INERTIA (Ix) = 14062500 mm3
OF INERTIA (Iy) = 1562500 mm3

GEOMETRIC PROPERTIES : GEOMETRIC PROPERTIES :

AREA = 7,500.00 mm2 AREA = 22500 mm2
OF INERTIA(Ix) = 14,062,500.00 mm3 transfer Moment of Inertia (I) = I O + Ad2 SYMMETRICA
OF INERTIA(Iy) = 1,562,500.00 mm3 I Io A d Ad2 Io + Ad2 I(tot) IX
Ix 21,093,750.00 42,187,500.00 I(1)
Iy 5,273,437.50 11,250.00 10.00 1,125,000.00 12,796,875.00 I(2)
I(3)
MOMENT OF INERTIA(Ix) = 42,187,500.00 mm3 IY
MOMENT OF INERTIA(Iy) = 12,796,875.00 mm 3
I(1)
I(2)
 I(3)

PROBLEM 3 T
PROBLEM 1 & 2
ES 311
SUBJECT
STEEL&TIMBER DESIGN
GIVEN: DATE 7-Jan-22

d=
tf =
tw =
bf =

FLOOR JOIST 3" x 5"

apitong L1 =
L2 =
RAFTER 2- 3" x 8" apitong t=

REQUIRED:
CALCULATE AREA, MOMENT OF INERTIA Ix & Iy, SECTION
MODULUS Sx, AND Sy OF FLOOR JOIST AND RAFTER.

d=
tf =
tw =
 SUBMITTED BY: SUNMITTED TO: SCORE bf =
REVISED
LOGO 20/100
DU30 ENGR. ECH QUIJOTE
2
ARCH 3 INSTRUCTOR REMARKSPOOR
problem1: THE BEAM IS 200mm X 400mm APITONG CARRYING AN IMPOSED LOAD OF 10 kN/m UNIFORMLY DISTRIBUTED AS SHOWN IN THE FIG
THE MAXIMUM POINTS . SHOW CALCULATIONS OF SHEAR AND MOMENTS AND ALSO CALCULATE DEFLECTION.

w = 10 kN/m

200

400mm

6m

problem2: THE BEAM IS 250mm X 400mm APITONG CARRYING A CONCENTRATED LOAD OF 50 kN AS SHOWN IN THE FIGURE. DRAW THE SHEAR
THE MAXIMUM POINTS . SHOW CALCULATIONS OF SHEAR AND MOMENTS AND ALSO CALCULATE DEFLECTION.
50kN
3m

250

400mm

6m
REVIEW lecture STEEL DESIGN
GEOMETRIC PROPERTIES OF STEEL MEMBERS t

tf
tw d L1
d tw

t
tf
bf bf L2
Iz
WIDE FLANGE CHANNEL ANGLE BAR DOUBLE ANGLE BARS

TYPICAL STEEL MEMBERS FOR BEAM, COLUMN,TRUSS MEMBERS

150
bf = 150 20 A1
tf = 20 15 tf =20mm
tw = 15 A2 90 tw=15mm
d = 200 d=200mm
160

90 tf =20mm
bf=150mm
20 A3

150 WIDE FLANGE

SYMMETRICAL ABOUT X AND Y AXES
IO A d Ad2 Ix Ix Area 8400 mm2
100,000.00 3,000.00 90.00 24,300,000.00 24,400,000.00 Ix 53,920,000.00 mm4
5,120,000.00 5,120,000.00 53,920,000.00 Iy 11,295,000.00 mm4
100,000.00 3,000.00 90.00 24,300,000.00 24,400,000.00 Sx 539200 mm3

IO A d Ad2 Iy Iy Sy 150600 mm3

5,625,000.00 5,625,000.00 rx 80.12 mm
45,000.00 45,000.00 11,295,000.00 ry 36.67 mm
 11,295,000.00
5,625,000.00 5,625,000.00

PROBLEM 3 TO 10CALCULATE AREA, Ix, Iy, Sx, Sy, rx, and ry of the following steel members

3.) 6.)
tf L1 = 150mm
200mm d L2 = 100mm
20mm tw t = 10mm
15mm spacing = 12mm
100mm tf DOUBLE ANGLE BARS
bf

CHANNEL

t 7.)
4,) ID = 100mm
OD = 125mm
150mm L1
100mm
10mm
t

L2
Iz
ANGLE BAR
8.) tf
d= 300mm tw d
tf = 15mm d
5.) tf tw = 12mm
tw d bf = 120mm tf
300mm d steel plate 20mm x 150mm bf
15mm
12mm tf
 120mm bf
note: 1 problem : 1 sheet
WIDE FLANGE

OWN IN THE FIGURE. DRAW THE SHEAR AND MOMENT DIGRAMS AND LABEL

RAW THE SHEAR AND MOMENT DIGRAMS AND LABEL

AGOHO
ALMACIGA
ANTIPOLO
APITONG
GUIJO
KAMAGONG
MAHOGANY
MOLAVE
NARIG
NARRA
YAKAL
YEMANE
 PRACTICE PROBLEM
GIVEN: YAKAL wood PROBLEM :
BENDING&TENSION// TO GRAIN 24.5(Fb allow,)
MPa A 5 m SPAN BEAM IS SIMPLY SUPPORTED AT BOTH ENDS. IT CARRIES A UNIFORMK LOAD OF
SHEAR // TO GRAIN (Fv allow) 2.49 MPa WEIGHT, THE WOODENSECTION HAS A WIDTH OF 200mm AND A DEPTH OF 260mm AND IS MA
MODULUS OF ELASTICITY (X1000)9.78 GPa YAKAL, USE DRESSED DIMENTION BY REDUCING EACH DIMENSIONS BY 10mm,
width (b) 200 mm
Depth (H) 260 mm ALLOWABLE DEFL L/240
SPAN(LENGTH) 5 m DEFLECTION DUE TO LIVE LO
UNIFORM LOAD CA 0.76 6 kN/m 240
SPECIFIC WEIGHT 7.46 kN/m 3

STRESS GRADE IN % 80% STRESS GRADE

GROUP 1 HIGH STRENGTH

ANALYSIS : DESIGN:
6kN/m 15 I. CHECK FLEXURE/BENDING (ACTCHECK FLEXURE/BENDING (ALLOWA
REMARKS:
load fb = 6M/bd2

15kN 5m 15kN 6(18.75)(1000x1000)

15
fb = (200-10)(260-10)^2 Fb(allow)= 24.5 Mpa PASSED

V-diag 0
fb = 9.47 Mpa

15 II. CHECK SHEAR (ACTUAL) CHECK SHEAR (ALLOWABLE)

18.75kN-m fv = 3V/2bd
18.75 3(15)(1000)
fv = 2(200-10)(260-10)
PASSED
M-diag
Fv(allow) = 2.49 Mpa

fv = 0.47 Mpa

def III. CHECK DEFLECTION (ACTUAL)CHECK DEFLECTION (ALLOWABLE)

δ δ = 5wL^4/384EI

PASSED
 9780 2.47E+08 5(6)(5^4)(1000^4) δ(allw) = (5 x 1000)
E = (9.78 X 1000) = 9780Mpa
δ(ACT) =
(384)(9780)(247395833.33) 240
PASSED
I = (200-10)(260-10)^3/12= 247395833.33
δ(ACT) = 20.18 mm δ(allw) = 20.83 mm