Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Community Diagnosis Baguio District
Community Diagnosis Baguio District
Community Diagnosis Baguio District
A paper presented to
The Faculty of Community Medicine in
Davao Medical School Foundation
Davao City
In Partial Fulfillment of
The Requirements in Community Medicine IV
Submitted by:
MARCH, 2020
“
“
has been prepared, revised and submitted by MANNE KALYAN TEJA, MARIPELLI MANVITH R
EDDY, MARIYA SINGH KISHOR SINGH, MESHRAM RINKESH BHARAT who are recommen
ded to present their final Community Diagnosis write-up to enable him/her to fulfill the requirements
__________________________.
Date: _____________________
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
A heartfelt thank to course coordinator Dr. Lynn Redoble, our Preceptor Dr. Maribel
Cameltos and our Mentor Dr. Karen Castro for giving this opportunity even in this global pa
ndemic.
To Davao Medical School Foundation, that gave a platform and equipped the researc
hers with resources needed to complete the study.
I sincerely thank the respondents, Purok Leader from Barangay Baguio, Davao City.
We would like to extend our deepest gratitude and sincere appreciation to the department of c
ommunity medicine for creating a virtual avenue during this pandemic for the medical clerks
to explore and to be exposed to various aspects of healthcare.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
A. Historical Background……………………………….………..
1. Demographic Characteristics……………………………...
2. Barangay Officials…………………………………………...
1. Geographic Characteristics………………………………...
2. Land Area…………………………………………………….
3. Boundaries…………………………………………………….
5. Soil Classification……………………………………………..
6. Agriculture……………………………………………………..
7. Map……………………………………………………………..
1. Population size……………………….…………………….
2. Age and sex distribution……………...……..….....……...
3. Marital Status..……………………….……….….………...
4. Education………………...……………………...………….
5. Occupation………………………………………………….
6. Age Dependency Ratio…………………………….………
B. Family profile…………………………………………….……..
1. Family composition…………………………….…............
2. Family size……………………….………………….……..
C. Social Status…………………………………………………..
1. Religion……………………………………………….........
2. Ethnicity…………………………………………………….
3. Language…….…………………………………….……...
4. Social Participation…………………………………..…..
5. Social rejection…………..……………………….….…..
6. Literacy Rate……………………………………………..
D. Economic Stat………………………….……………………
1. Income…………………………..………………...…….
2. Possession……………………………………………….
3. Expenditure….…………………………..………….…...
A. Physical Environment………...……………...……….…
1. Locality of House……………………………………..
2. Connectivity…………………………………………...
3. House Tenure …………………………………….…
4. House Construction…………………………………
a. Roof Material ………………….…………….
b. Floor Material …………..............................
c. Wall Material …..…………………………….
5. Electricity Supply…………………………..….…….
6. Water Supply…………..…………………………….
B. Waste Disposal…...……………………………………...
a. Yard Waste……………………………………...
b. Food waste……………………………………..
c. Paper Waste…………………………………….
d. Plastic Waste…………………………………...
e. Metal Waste…………………………………….
f. Glass/Bottle Waste…………………………….
g. Other Waste …………………………………..
C. Biological Environment……………………………………
A. Cleanliness ……………………………………..…….
a. Distribution of toilets ……………………….....
b. Toilet Type ……………………………………..
B. Psychosocial Environment ……………….………….
C. Worship Places………………………………………..
D. Recreation…………………………………………….
A. Problem Identification………………………...………..……
B. Problem Prioritization………………….………………....….
1. Title…………………………………..…………….……..
2. General Objective…………………………………..…….
3. Specific Objectives……………………………………....
4. Health Action Plan Matrix ……………..……………….
LIST OF TABLES
Table 2.1 Distribution of age and sex among the selected respondents of baguio district,
Davao City.
Table 2.2 Family size of each household among selected respondents in Barangay Bagui
o, Davao City
Table 3.1 – Electricity bills per month in Pesos among 8 families in Barangay Baguio Di
strict
Table 3.2 – Water bills per month in pesos among 8 families in Barangay Baguio Distric
Table 3.3 – Distance to worship place from home among 8 families in Barangay
Baguio District
LIST OF FIGURES
Figure 2.1 marital status
Figure 2.2 education
Figure 3.1- Distribution of roof materials in the house construction among the families i
Table 3.2- Distribution of wall materials in the house construction among the families in
Figure 3.4- Distribution of disposal of yard waste among the 8 families in the Barangay
Baguio District.
Figure 3.6 – Paper waste disposal among the 8 families in the Barangay Baguio District
Figure 3.7- Plastic waste disposal among the 8 families in the Barangay Baguio District
Figure 3.8 - Metal waste disposal among the 8 families in the Barangay Baguio District
Figure 3.9 - Glass waste disposal among the 8 families in the Baguio District
A. Historical Background
The Diangan natives were the early dwellers of the land, known for its dry surface and lack of
water, then when the water came, it overflowed bringing a spring of bountiful harvest. The ov
erflow of water rooted the origin of the name "Malagos" roughly translated from "Malakas na
Agos".
Early inhabitants were Diangans. Guiangans and the Bagobos engaged in planting fruits and c
rops. Around the third decade of the 19th century, settlers from Negros Occidental and Orient
al, also from Cebu and Bohol came. The barangay had its primitive government governed by
five datus, who were Datu's Tomas Salvosa, Dominador Antioquia, Josefino Oxales. Laurean
o Mosquite and Ambrosio Agad. In the early 1940's Davao City established a Plant Nursery i
n the barangay. In 1947, the first chapel was built in Purok 3A with Señor San Miguel as the
patron saint.
Investors from prominent families of Davao City started farming businesses bringing with the
m an influx of people. The first primary school was created around 1947. The first Health Ce
nter was built in 1949. Most of the developments came in the 1970's such as the entry of NA
WASA, Davao Light electrification and road concreting. A boost of tourism came upon the e
stablishment of the Malagos Garden Resort and the Philippine Eagle Conservation Park in 19
87.
1. DEMOGRAPHIC CHARACTERISTICS
Male : 3,389
Female : 3,220
-Jonas E. Banguis
-Angelito M. Oxales
-Dennis P. Agad
-Alexander C. Alaya-ay
-Luzviminda D. Deatras
-Elysees R. Agad
I. Geographic Characteristics:
Total land area of Barangay Malagos is 1,210.6 hectares divided into 10 puroks
III. Boundaries:
Barangay Malagos is bounded in the North by Barangay Gumalang and Lacson, in the South
by Barangay Cawayan, in the East by Barangay Calinan Proper and Wangan and in the West
by the Wines and Baguio Proper.
IV. Topography and Climate:
The local climate is hot, oppressive and overcast. The average temperature peaks at around 2
9 degrees Celsius and nadirs 24 degrees during the day. Rain falls throughout the year in Mal
agos with most during the 31 days centered around June 24 with a total precipitation accumul
ation of 3.1 inches while sunny seasons peaks during March and May
V. Soil Classification:
VI. Agriculture:
Malagos is rich in agriculture. Sixty three percent (63%) of the total land area of the barangay
is agricultural. Major crops include Coconut, Durian, Lanzones, Banana, Rambutan, Mango,
Mangosteen and Cacao.
VII. Map
Chapter 2
DEMOGRAPHIC PROFILE
1. Population Size
Out of 30 individuals.06 individuals are aged between 1-10 years, 09 individuals are aged bet
ween 11-20 years, 03 individuals are aged between 21-30 ,05 individuals are aged between 3
1-40 years, 06 individuals are aged between 41-50 years, 02 individuals are aged between 51
0 - 10 3 3 6
11 - 20 4 5 9
21 - 30 2 1 3
31 - 40 2 3 5
41 - 50 3 3 6
51 - 60 0 2 2
71 -80 0 1 1
Table 2.1 Distribution of age and sex among the selected respondents of baguio district ,
Davao City.
3. Marital Status
4. Education
vel, 5 members in grade 10 level, 5 members in grade 12 level ,3 members educated till
Vocational level, 4 members studied till college level, 3 members are college graduate a
5. Occupation
Age dependency= (people younger than 15 years and older than 64)/ (population between 15-
64) expressed in percentage. We have 12 individuals younger than age 15 and individuals 19
older peoples.
Child dependency ratio= (Population less than 15 years/ Population between 15-64) X 100
= (12/19) x 100
=63.16%
B. Family Profile
1. Family Composition
In terms of family composition,8 households that were surveyed, 2 families had a size of
2 members, 3 families had a size of 4 members, 2 families had a size of 5 members and 1 fa
Out of 8 households, 2 households has no child, 1 household has an extended family and
2. Family Size
1 2 0
2 5 3
3 2 0
4 4 2
5 4 1
6 5 3
7 6 4
8 4 2
C. Social Status
1. Religion
2. Ethnicity
3. Language
4. Social Participation
6. Literacy Rate
D. Economic Status
1. Income
Household monthly income in baguio district.Out of the 8 households,1 family have inc
ome less than 5000, 2 family have income in between 5000-9999, 2 family have a inco
<5000 1 12.5%
2. Possessions
Out of 8 households, 6 households has ref/freezer, 6 households has TV, 5 households
had electric fan, 6 households has radio/audio, 2 households has washing machine, 7
3. Expenditures
All the 8 households of baguio district have their expenses for electricity, water and tra
For electricity, out of 8 households, 1 spent 0 - 499, 03 spent 500 - 999 ,2 spent 1000 -
Chapter 3
LIVING ENVIRONMENT
A. Physical Environment
1. Locality of Houses
All the 8 houses in Barangay Baguio were located in a residential area with shops, schools, ch
2. Connectivity
All the individuals in 8 families surveyed in Barangay Baguio are connected to all thepublic p
laces around their living area as they reside about 7 - 40 km from the City hall. The Barangay
hall and the nearest hospital are at a distance of 1 - 7 km The nearby hospital is Dr.Lorenzo P
ricipe hospital which is approximately 2-6 km from the surveyed families in Barangay Bagui
o.
3. House Tenure
Out of the 8 families in Barangay Baguio District, 7 houses were owned and 1 is caretare/free
4. House Construction
a.Roof material
Out of 8 families, 6 houses roof material were built with cement/tiles, 1 house Was built with
Figure 3.1- Distribution of roof materials in the house construction among the families i
b.Wall material
Out of 8 families, walls of 4 houses were built with cement or tile, wall of 1 house is made of
wood, wall of 2 houses are made of bamboo and the Wall of 1 house was built with wood and
bamboo.
Table 3.2- Distribution of wall materials in the house construction among the families in
c.Floor material
Out of 8 families, floor of the 6 houses were built with cement or tile, floor of 1 house is mad
5. Electricity Supply
Out of 8 families, all the 6 houses use the Davao light and 2 houses has Solar as the source of
electricity
2 Solar 0
6 Solar 0
Table 3.1 Electricity bills per month in Pesos among 8 families in Barangay Bagu Distri
ct
6. Water Supply
Among the 8 families, 3 families use piped water level 2, 1 family use Spring water, 1
family use Dugwell and 1 family use Peddler as source of water for Drinking and coo
king.
1 - 150
4 Dug well
67 Peddler 100
7 Spring 400
o District
Waste Disposal
a.Yard waste
Out of 8 families from Barangay Baguio, 3 households use CENRO, 2 households burn, 1 ho
usehold do recycle and 1 household use vacant lots to dispose of their yard waste.
Figure 3.4- Distribution of disposal of yard waste among the 8 families in the Barangay
Baguio District.
b.Food waste
Out of the 8 families in Barangay Baguio district, 3 households CENRO, 1 household bury, 1
household burn, 1 household use vacant lots and 1 household use other methods to dispose of
Figure 3.5- Food waste disposal methods among 8 families in Barangay Baguio District
c.Paper waste
Out of 8 families in Barangay Baguio district, 4 families use CENRO, 4 families recycle, 1 fa
d.Plastic waste
Out of 8 families in Barangay Baguio district, 4 families use CENRO to dispose of their plast
e.Metal waste
Out of 8 families in Barangay Baguio district, 4 families use CENRO to dispose of their meta
l waste ,3 families recycle their metal waste,1 family use other methods to dispose of their me
tal waste.
Figure 3.8- Metal waste disposal among the 8 families in the Barangay Baguio District
f.Glass/bottle Waste
Out of 8 families in Barangay Baguio district, 4 families use CENRO to dispose their glass w
aste,3 families recycle their glass waste and 1 family use other methods to dispose of their gla
ss/bottle waste
Figure 3.9 - Glass waste disposal among the 8 families in the Baguio District
g.Other waste
Out of 8 families in Barangay Baguio district, 3 families use CENRO to dispose of the other
waste.
B. Biological Environment
Cleanliness
a.Distribution of toilets
Out of 8 families in Barangay Baguio district, 7 households own their own toilets.
b.Toilet types
Out of 8 families, water sealed toilets are used in 1 family and flush type of toilet in 4 familie
s.
C. Psychosocial Environment
Worship Places
Out of 8 families in Barangay Baguio district has worship places near to their house
1 0.5
2 1
3 2
4 1
5 3
6 1.5
7 4
8 3
Table 3.3 – Distance to worship place from home among 8 families in Barangay
Baguio District
D. Recreation
Out of 8 families, 7 families watch TV/movies, 3 families use social media, 1 families goes t
o the beach, 1 family do videoke and 1 family go to picnic and beach as a form of recreation
as family.
HEALTH PROFILE
The average cost of all medication per month was totaled to be around 100 pesos
3. Herbal medicine:
Below are the types of herbal medicines that were taken for cough per househ
old.
4. Pregnancy outcome:
All women in our 8 households reported pregnancies that were carried on full term an
d was delivered via normal spontaneous vaginal delivery (NSVD) without complication
s.
5. Place of delivery:
All women in our 8 household gave birth at a Government Hospital with doctor.
7. Assisted delivery:
In our household 8 houses all gave birth to hospital help of doctors
8. Current pregnancy:
One household has one pregnant woman
20000-24999 0
Table 4.7 Monthly Household income
THE PROBLEM
A) PROBLEMS IDENTIFICATION
Out of 32 members from 8 households, the identified problems are
4. Prevalence of Smoking.
B) PROBLEM PRIORITAZION
The members of purok Baguio ranked the problems identified according to the
magnitude of the problem, vulnerability to change, existing health policy and social concern.
Family income is important for getting good education and good quality health care
facilities. It is also essential for getting proper regular health care facilities among the
households. In some families the income was observed to be a problem directly or indirectly
due
A regular check-up is always needed for every family to make themselves sure that
they are good with their health conditions. Here All the 8 households had poor regular check
ups.
A good physic and regular exercise helps the body to maintain its normal, regular
metabolism. So every family need to be participate in some of the sports activities at least
once
sports activities.
Habit of Smoking
pulmonary conditions have smoking as their one of their risk factors. Here 3 households out
of 8
have the habit of smoking. But fortunately they didn’t have any conditions like hypertension.
But if the smoking continues, there is a high chance of getting hypertension, pulmonary and
cardiac
conditions.
Excessive alcohol consumption will lead to the development of chronic diseases such
as hypertension, heart disease, liver diseases, stroke, cancer and digestive problems. Out of 8
households, 2 households consume alcohol along with smoking, which is a high risk factor.
PROBLEM TREE
Affects babies
growth
effects
Poor breast
insomnia
feeding
Analysis of causes
The problem factors which can be addressed by health sector and non-health sector in Bara
as follows
Table 5.2- Problem factors which can be addressed by health sector and non-health sector in
Barangay baguio, Davao city
Alcohol consumption
Smoking
Table 5.3 Assessment of Causes
smoking
alcohol consumption
OBJECTIVE TREE
Good growth of babies
outcome
General
Increased visits to
Good hospitals and health
knowledge care
TITLE:-
“HEALTH IS WEALTH ”
The main purpose of providing optimal postnatal care is to avert both maternal and
d to know the major causes of death in the postnatal period, so that you can provide
Knowing what mothers and newborns are dying from is important in order to ident
ify the high impact interventions that address all the major causes of death during t
he postnatal period.
PROBLEM:-
The one of the main problem of our barangry was decreased postnatal checkups
GENERAL OBJECTIVE:-
The main objective is get the awareness/counseling of the postnatal check ups and
And make they get a good knowledge on the postnatal check ups
And consult them to visits to hospitals & healthcare for the postnatal check ups
SPECIFIC OBJECTIVES:-
By the end of our rotation, we clerks will have to educate the parents advantages &
• To help mother to establish a satisfactory feeding routine and a emotional bond with h
er baby
• To teach care of the baby and strengthen the woman's confidence in herself.
Cause of core problem Specific Objectives Activities Resources needed Responsible persons Indications
Lack of knowledge To ensure the physiological Educates them through phone Medical clerks Oral questioning/
changes are occurring norm phone calls / through texts Examination after
he woman's confidence in h
erself.
Lack of health awareness To ensure the physiological Posters/pictures will be send Phones,pictures & social Medical clerks Oral questioning/
changes are occurring norm through mail/ media platforms Examination after
he woman's confidence in h
erself.
Lack of counseling To ensure the physiological Counsel them through Phone calls, video Medical clerks Oral questioning/
he woman's confidence in h
erself.
Poor life style To ensure the physiological Counsel them through call Phone Medical clerks Oral questioning/
changes are occurring norm & motivate them to good& Examination after
he woman's confidence in h
erself.