``

PROPOSED HYPERMARKET BY THE BAY

I. Background of the study

A Introduction

Shopping is one of the numerous things in which Filipinos take pride. It has grown from a
simple act of going to a neighboring grocery store to become one of the lucrative sectors that
drives the economy. Hypermarkets have evolved from their previous status as simple markets.
The concept of supermarkets was born out of the desire to integrate these disparate entities
under one roof for customers' convenience. Hypermarkets are remarkably different to their
earlier forms. This is evident by the various businesses running in these stores. Service
industries have also penetrated these super stores in a quest to cash in on the increasing
human traffic traversing the massive store square footage (Humphery, 1998). Customers in
supermarkets are more likely than other customers to diverge from their shopping trips and visit
service industry stores, according to research. Barbershops, acupuncture, auto detailing,
restaurants, opticians, and other entertaining activities, such as roller coaster rides, were all
considered in this study. All of these things have become commonplace in today's retail malls

B Design Objective:

This study sought to describe and analyze the Hypermarket architectural design that
contributed an economic aspect in the Philippines. Going along with understanding society,
studying history allows us a look into what causes change. The events leading up to world that
help us understand how a small event can set off a large series of changes.

II. Presentation Data

This sought to present data or information gathered during data collection. The gathered
data were filtered and simplified by the researcher to formulate a conclusion. Besides, this
chapter contains the analysis of data and, lastly, the results will be explained briefly and how the
gathered data relates to the research topic.

A. Macro Site Data

1. Geographical Location of the Site

Pasig City is located in Metro Manila, Philippines. This

covers 3,432-hectare city with 30 barangays. It is
surrounded by Quezon City and Marikina City on the
North, Pateros, Makati City, and Taguig on the South,
Mandaluyong City on the West, and Cainta and
Taytay on the East.

2. General Climatological Data

2.1 Average humidity in Pasig City

https://online.seterra.com/en/vgp/3302
``

The mean monthly relative humidity over the year in Pasig, Philippines.

https://weather-and-climate.com/average-monthly-Humidity-
perc,pasig,Philippines?msclkid=38f34a16c5cc11ecaa5c986f6c458be3

2.1.1. Wind

This is the wind, wave and

weather forecast for Pasig
in Metro Manila,
Philippines. Wind finder
specializes in wind, waves,
tides and weather reports
& forecasts for wind related
sports like kite surfing,
windsurfing, surfing, sailing
or paragliding.

https://www.windfinder.com/forecast/pasig_city_metro_manila_phili
ppines/birdseye?msclkid=35a919d3c5ce11ec872eeaf41a96a8e2
2.1.2. Rainfall and Precipitation

This is the mean monthly precipitation over the year, including rain, snow, hail etc.

2
``

https://weather-and-climate.com/average-monthly-precipitation-Rainfall-
inches,pasay,Philippines?msclkid=3f13e36fc5e311ecb62d5e284495adbb

2.1.3. Temperature

The temperatures are highest on average in May, at around 28.4 °C | 83.1 °F. January
has the lowest average temperature of the year. It is 24.9 °C | 76.9 °F.

Figure2.4:https://en.climate-data.org/asia/philippines/pasay/pasay-
3101/?msclkid=ee5f899cc5e311ec9500f0f7aebc23a8
2.2 Geomorphic Data

2.2.1. Topography and Slope

The Topography of the City of Pasig is generally characterized by level to undulating with
the gradients ranging from 0-5%. About 90% are generally level and land only, 10% areas are
rolling. Almost all barangays have 0-2 slopes except for Bagong Ilog, Kapitolyo, Pineda and
Oranbo, which have a slope of 2-5%.

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``

https://en-ph.topographic-
map.com/maps/7uf2/Pasig/?msclkid=850bc598c5ea11ec90d30b0a26b6f244

2.2.2. Soil and Environmental Data

The geographical division of Metro Manila has placed Pasig under the Marikina Valley
Zone. As such soil composition is generally characterized by Marikina clay loam representing
86% of the total land area. About 14% is within Guadalupe Plateau Zone where the soil is very
suitable for urban development. Valle Verde Subdivisions, Barangay Kapitolyo and the Ortigas
Center stand on this zone.

2.2.3. Vegetation

The total land area of Pasig City is

32 sq.km.or 3,100 hectares, 5% of Metro
Manila’s 630 sq.km.area. It ranks 10h in
terms of area among towns and cities of
Metro Manila. Pasig consists of 30
barangays with Barangay Ugong
occupying the largest area, about 12% of
the total land area, while Barangay Sto.
Tomas occupies the smallest area with
2%.

2.3. Hydrology https://dokumen.tips/documents/proposed-and-

existing-zoning-map-of-pasig-zoning-marikina-
2.3.1 Rivers, Bays and Creeks cainta-taytay-taytay-tagig.html

4
``

Two main natural bodies of water transverse the city and influence development, the Pasig
River the Marikina River. Around 16 km. of these rivers run through the City of Pasig. In
addition, 17 creeks/esteros transverse through Pasig and its periphery. The Pasig River links
Laguna Bay with Manila Bay while the Marikina River originates from the mountains of
Montalban and drains its waters into the Pasig River. Another body of water, the man-made
Manggahan Floodway cuts across the city, from the Marikina River bend in Barangay Rosario
down to Laguna Bay. About 3 km. of Manggahan Floodway transverse the city, in particular
barangay Rosario and Maybunga. The Manggahan Floodway is part of the Metro Manila flood
control program that prevents flooding in Manila and its vicinity through the diversion of about
70% of the water coming from the Marikina River to flow towards the Laguna de Bay and only
3% to flow the Pasig River.

B. Micro-Planning
1. Site Location Plan
The site/ lot are located in Pasay City. Bounded by the compound of Government
Service
Insurance System (GSIS) on the East, Manila Bay on the West and the Manila Film
Center on
The North.

2. Site Photos

Source: Google Map

III. Proposed Hypermarket spaces

HYPERMARKET DESCRIPTION SPACE DIMENSION

SPACES
Break room It's a safe place where you may grab a (6.97 sqm+ 2.32 sqm

5
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bite to eat, check your email, or per person seated)

socialize with coworkers, and it's critical
to employee productivity.
Bank A space which provides banking 9.00 m x 5.00 m
services.
Changing room A room or space set aside for changing Cubicle: 2.60m x
clothes. Changing rooms are set up in 2.00m
a semi-public area to allow people to
change their clothes with varied levels
of privacy.
Checkout counter A location at a store where customers Wide: 1.22m-1.83m
pay for the items they want to
purchase. Customers scan the things
they want to buy at the checkout
counter, pay with a credit or debit card,
and then bag the items themselves.
Grocery stores' checkout counters
generally have conveyor belts to move
the goods along.
Clothing Store A location at a store where customers 20’x 40’ to 75’x120’
pay for the items they want to
purchase. Customers scan the things
they want to buy at the checkout
counter, pay with a credit or debit card,
and then bag the items themselves.
Grocery stores' checkout counters
generally have conveyor belts to move
the goods along.
Cold Storage Room A refrigerated chamber or insulated 2.00x 5.00m
room designed to maintain a
temperature or temperature range that
has been artificially manufactured.
Food and pharmaceutical products like
vaccines are stored in cold rooms since
they are temperature-sensitive and
perishable.
Conference room Meeting room is a room provided for (4.65 sqm + 2.32 sqm
singular events such as business per person seated)
conferences and meetings .It is
commonly found at large hotels and
convention centers though many other
establishments.
Control room A central location where technicians 5.18 m x 3.05 m x
and managers manage the everyday 7.01 m
operations—as well as maintain and
enact crisis operations—for a given
entity. Whether it’s a control room for a
police station, refinery, or other
process-intensive company or
organization, the control room is where

6
``

the magic happens.

Customer service area An area with direct one-on-one 11.61288
encounter between a customer making
a purchase and a corporate person
selling it. Most retailers consider direct
touch with customers to be an
important aspect in ensuring customer
satisfaction and driving repeat
purchases.
Delivery area A physical place where your deliveries 3.70 sqm
will be sorted, recorded, and picked up.
A delivery area is used by both the
Deliveries administrator and the
employees in your office.
Department store These types of stores are usually 10.00 m x 10.00 m
located at the ends of a mall. You can
find pretty much anything you could
want in their different departments,
whether you are looking for clothes,
shoes, cosmetics, home accessories,
or toys.
Dry Storage Room Area where stocks of cereals, flour, 1.52 m x 1.52 m
rice, dried pasta, fruit and vegetables,
tinned products and packaged foods
are kept that do not require
temperature control
Electrical room A room or space in a building dedicated 5.00 m x 11.00 m
to electrical equipment. Its size is
usually proportional to the size of the
building; large buildings may have a
main electrical room and subsidiary
electrical rooms
Food court An area, typically in a shopping mall, 20.00 m x 15.00 m
where fast-food outlets, tables, and
chairs are located.
Foyer An entrance hall or other open area in 3.00 m x 2.44 m
a building used by the public
Kiosks Kiosks can be extensions to the food 0.10mx0.10mx0.18m
court of the mall, or they can simply sell
electronics or specialty items. Local
businesses can rent kiosks to sell their
products, since they are less expensive
than stores, and can greatly help
improve their visibility.
Guard House Also known as a watch house, guard 1.50mx1.80mx2.30m
building, guard booth, guard shack,
security booth, security building, or
sentry building. This is a building used
to house personnel and security
equipment. Guardhouses have

7
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historically been dormitories for sentries

or guards, and places where sentries
Hardware Space for household equipment’s 50.00 m x 50.00 m
Material recovery facility Sometimes called a materials 20.00 m x 15.00 m
reclamation facility or materials
recycling facility, is a plant that
separates and prepares single-stream
recycling materials to be sold to end
buyers.
Mechanical room Any space or area which contains Ceiling heights of not
equipment providing heating, cooling, less than 3.6 m
ventilation, plumbing distribution, or
mechanical/plumbing system utility
generation and distribution capabilities.
These spaces are defined as
“Mechanical Rooms” even if they are
called by another name (i.e. boiler
room, chiller room, machine room,
etc.).
Office A room, set of rooms, or building used Employees Requiring
as a place for commercial, Cubicles (11.61sqm)
professional, or bureaucratic work: Employees in an
Open Area Data Entry
(11.61sqm.)
Clerks (11.61sqm.)
Parking lots A cleared area intended for parking Per regular parking:
vehicles. The term usually refers to a 2.4 m x 5.00 m
dedicated area with a durable or semi- PWD Parking
durable surface. 3.7 m x 5.00 m

Pharmacy places where you can buy prescription 7.11 m x 18.00 m

drugs as well as a variety of health and
fitness products. In addition to
pharmacies, some shopping malls
feature medical clinics so you can
speak with a professional if you have
concerns about your health.
Waiting area An area or room with seating where 10.00 x 10.00
people can wait.
Storage area Display storage of goods. 15.00 m x 10.00 m
A space provided for individual For PWD
convenience in the sanitary disposal of cubicle:1.50m x1.20 m
body wastes and the structures for their For regular
installation and maintenance cubicle:0.80 x1.20 m
Shopping cart pick-up Area supplied by a shop or store, 1.90 m x 2.00 m
and return area especially supermarkets, for use by
customers inside the premises for
transport of merchandise as they move
around
Toilets Facility A space provided for individual For PWD

8
``

convenience in the sanitary disposal of cubicle:1.50m x1.20m

body wastes and the structures for their For regular
installation and maintenance cubicle:0.80x1.20 m
Vehicle Bay area/ An area of a building where goods Each parking bay:
Loading dock vehicles (usually road or rail) are 15.00 m x 5.00 m
loaded and unloaded. They are
commonly found on commercial and
industrial buildings and warehouses in
particular.

IV. Hypermarket Furniture and Equipment

Air cooler

Dimension: 1.12 m x 0.72 mx 1.75 m

Archive shelving

9
``

ATM (Automated
Teller Machine

Bottle crate

Cage cart

Dimension: 0.73 m x 0.85 m x 0.17 m

Checkout counters

10
``

Chillers

Dimension: 1.80 m x 0.75 m x 0.80 m

Control cabinet

Countertop
Convection Oven

Dimensions: 0.70 m x 0.81 m x 0.59 m

11
``

Countertop Heated
Deli Display Case

Dimensions: 0.76 m x 0.53 m x 0.66 m

Countertop Food
Pan Warmer
Steamer table

Dimension: 1.38 m x 0.58 m x 0.38 m

Countertop
Merchandiser
Refrigerator

Dimensions: 0.91 m x 0.58 m x 0.99 m

Countertop
Refrigerated Cake
Pie Display Case
Curved Glass
Refrigerator

Dimension: 1.20 m x 0.53 m x 0.79 m

12
``

Cutting board

Display shelving

Iron dustbins trash

3 compartments

Dimension:0.30 m x 0.30m x 0.70 m

Electric Conveyor
Oven

13
``

Dimensions: 0.465 m x 1.27 m x 0.79 m

Fish crate

Dimensions: 0. 711 m x 0.44 m x 0.38 m

Floor Stand
Infrared
Thermometer

Dimension:0.28 m x 0.50 m x 0.80 m

Food Processor

Dimension: 1.18 m x 1.25 m x 1.20 m

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``

Free standing
digital signage and
video display

Screen size: 0.69 m (0.1016m x0.0762 m)

Display proportion: 16:9
Free standing
window display
system

Fresh food trays

Dimension: 0.33m x 0.53 m x 0.08 m

15
``

Garment rails

Hot Dog Roller

Grill, Slanted Top

Dimensions: 0.74 m x 0.41 m x 0.25 m

Impingement Cook
Oven

Dimensions 1.57 m x 0.88 m x 0.51 m

Electric Pizza
Oven

Dimension: 0.53 m x 0.53 m 0.02 m thick decks

Lavatory

Dimension: 0.46 m x 0.53 m x 0.21 m

Lockers

16
``

Mannequins

Dimensions: 0.71 m x 0.44 m x 0.38 m

Meat bone saw
machine

Dimension:0.49 m x 0.53 m x 0.88 m

Mini Table Top Ice
Cream Machine
Maker with Air
Pump

17
``

Mixing Machine
Dough Maker Egg
Beater Food
Processing
Equipment

Dimension: 0.63 m x 0.56 m x 0.95 m

Newspaper and
magazine card
stands

Office desk

Office chair

Open Display
Merchandiser

Dimension: 1.91 m x 0.86 m x 1.17 m

18
``

Plastic dustbins
Outdoor Garbage
cans

Dimension:1.37 m x 1.00 m x 1.33 m

Reach-in Under
counter Freezer

Dimensions: 0.70 m x 0.80 x 0.77 m

Reception Desk

Refrigerator,
Merchandiser

1.91 m x 0.63 m x 0.63 m

19
``

Rolling Cart

Sandwich/Salad
Prep Refrigerator

Dimensions:0.69 m x 0.80 m x 0.95 m

Shopping baskets

Shopping cart

20
``

Split air
conditioning

Smoothie slush
machine

Machine size:0. 59 m x 0.55 m x 0.70 m

Steel Smoker
Mirage Cigarette
Receptacle

Diameter:0.40 m
Height:0.99 m
Stool

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``

Steam table pan

Trays Electric
Cake Bakery Oven

Dimension: 1.66 m x 2.66 m x 2.66 m

Ventless Oven
Hood

Dimension: 1.05 m x 0.59 m x 1.21 m

Walk in coolers
and freezers

22
``

Water Closet

V. REFERENCES
 http://chadwickwalter.com/used-steel-shelving.html
 http://www.bludot.com/modern-living-room-furniture/accessories/2d-3d-wall-mount-
magazine-rack-3.html
 http://www.self-kiosk.com/sale-11905777-selfservice-floor-standing-digital-atm-machine-
with-multi-size-touchscreen.html
 http://www.splitairconditioningunit.com/ra1436aj1na-rh1t3621mtanja
 https://artisansw.com/products/6-deep-steam-table-pan-full-size-kitma-21-quart-
stainless-steel-anti-jam-standard-weight-hotel-gn-food-pans-nsf-20-87l-x-12-8w-6-pack
 https://cad-block.com/314-atm-machine.html
 https://carts4u.com/small-metal-retail-shopping-cart-1938
 https://coldroom.co.uk/cold-storage-design-post/
 https://haruis.en.made-in-china.com/product/WCMEPFKkGBhy/China-Electric-Meat-
Cutting-Machine-Price-Meat-Bone-Saw-Machine-Meat-Cutter-Machine-for-
Sale.html?utm_source=criteo&utm_medium=display&utm_content=ph-pc-
3&utm_campaign=PHCONVERSIONPC
 https://highbright.en.made-in-china.com/product/FBdEuRMcbJhm/China-Wholesale-
Automatic-Cash-Retail-Checkout-Counter-Manufacturers.html
 https://i.pinimg.com/originals/4c/01/87/4c018700ea04cfa680c51cdd77a55cd1.jpg
 https://i5.walmartimages.com/asr/12996ca3-151a-454e-980a-
ec485f55d099.55004dc48aadef4de79486324841488f.jpeg?odnWidth=1000&odnHeight
=1000&odnBg=ffffff
 https://joalpe.co.uk/product/plastic-shopping-basket-with-2-handles-standard-22ltr-2/
 https://nookipedia.com/wiki/Furniture/New_Horizons/Supermarket?msclkid=1a757843c6
ad11ec9e7a97e51b0c1594
 https://omcan.com/product/50-l-food-processor/
 https://pizzasolution.com/EBY.html
 https://sep.yimg.com/ay/yhst-172502826-2/bamboo-adjustable-cutting-board-
dimensions-1.jpg

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 https://th.bing.com/th/id/OIP.eEGlILkN1zrzXw5csuJIjgHaHa?pid=ImgDet&rs=1
 https://trashcansdepot.com/products/witt-industries-steel-smoker-mirage-cigarette-
receptacle-msk-blk
 https://www.ana-white.com/woodworking-projects/simple-rolling-bar-cart
 https://www.conceptfurniture.co.uk/garment-rail-hire/
 https://www.ebay.com/itm/5-Pan-Food-Warmer-Steam-Table-110V-50L-Steamer-Bain-
Marie-Buffet-Countertop/273940808755
 https://www.furniture.co.nz/dining/bar-stools/zero-bar-stool.html
 https://www.gsa.gov/node/82731#:~:text=Main%20mechanical%20equipment%20rooms
%20generally%20shall%20have%20clear,or%20more%5D%2C%20hoists%20and%20h
atchways%20shall%20be%20installed.
 https://www.industrysearch.com.au/fish-crate-full-size-and-half-size-stack-and-nest-
containers/p/74117
 https://www.istockphoto.com/photo/bottles-in-wooden-crate-gm505838665-44768188
 https://www.kitchenter.com/akdy-42-island-mount-stainless-steel-powerful-motor-touch-
screen-control-kitchen-vents-range-hood/
 https://www.lkskiosk.com/chinafloor_stand_face_recognition_and_temperature_thermo
meter_with_hand_soap_dispenser-13463991.html
 https://www.mason.com.sg/product/stergen-office-chair/
 https://www.maxmpf.com/products/max-sn375-public-iron-dustbin-seperate-trash-3-
compartments-segregated-recycling-garbage-waste-bin-with-block-lid/
 https://www.mhaproducts.com.au/cage-trolleys-with-fold-down-sides
 https://www.pinterest.com/pin/290482244692484831/
 https://www.plasticpalletchina.com/garbage-bin/large-outdoor-garbage-cans-
containers.html
 https://www.ral-display.co.uk/images/products/display-stands/free-standing-cable-
displays/1xa1-display-stand-sizes.jpg
 https://www.refinery29.com/en-us/store-mannequins-womens-body-
shape#:~:text=According%20to%20The%20Guardian%2C%20the%20%E2%80%9Cave
rage%E2%80%9D%20mannequin%20measures,hips%2C%20and%20extremely%20na
rrow%20calves%2C%20ankles%2C%20and%20wrists.?msclkid=70f5224cc7b311ec947
b172b602f9e00
 https://www.sdifactorydirect.com/products/48-countertop-refrigerated-cake-pie-display-
case-curved-glass-refrigerator
 https://www.zxtlcd.com/sale-11002143-27-free-standing-interactive-digital-signage-ads-
video-display-tv-kiosk-shopping-mall-fitness.html
 https://thefinancialbrand.com/57642/bank-credit-union-branch-design-showcase/
 https://rackingman.co.uk/lockers/244-1-door-compartment-locker-single.html
 https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0611/8481/files/desk_height_depth_and_width_b8c7c20
5-e44c-43ec-b232-6dfbb978f67e.png?v=1495546965
 http://jobselectricalengineers.blogspot.com/2015/11/control-panel-control-cabinet.html
 http://winecratesandboxes.blogspot.com/2016/05/

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 https://www.homestratosphere.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/WATER-CLOSET-
TOILET-may232020-min.jpg
 https://www.banhing.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/UNDER-COUNTER-CHILLER-
6.jpg
 https://thehsuiterack.blogspot.com/2021/08/reception-table-size-how-to-choose.html
 https://icerabath.com/product/box-24-vessel-lavatory-23-5/

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