NAME: RAYMART A.

DOMINGO SCHEDULE:

Experiment 1 – Laboratory Apparatus

Draw the laboratory apparatus indicated and give its use.

Aspirator Reagent bottles

Reagent bottles are excellent for storing powders and liquids.

 It is a type of medical device that is primarily used for removing Reagent bottles in tinted amber or red protect light-sensitive contents
obstructions — like mucus, saliva, blood, or secretions — from a from UV light, visible light, and infrared radiation.
person's airway.

Rubber tubing Clamp Holder

Rubber tubing is used in fluid transport and for electrical protection. It is used to secure laboratory clamps, such as extension-type utility
clamps, or other attachments to a ring stand or lab frame.
Clay Triangle Cork Borer

Used to hold crucibles and porcelain dishes heated by a Bunsen A cork borer, often used in a chemistry or biology laboratory, is a
burner. Distributes heat evenly over the surface of objects it holds. metal tool for cutting a hole in a cork or rubber stopper to insert glass
tubing. 
Crucible and cover Thistle tube

A thistle tube is a piece of laboratory glassware consisting of a shaft

Crucible is used in the laboratory to contain chemical compounds of tube, with a reservoir and funnel-like section at the top. Thistle
when heated to extremely high temperatures. Crucibles are available tubes are typically used by chemists to add liquid to an existing
in several sizes and typically come with a correspondingly-sized lid. system or apparatus. Thistle funnels are used to add small volumes of
liquids to an exact position
Deflagrating spoon
Deflagration Spoons are commonly used in experiments that require
students to burn phosphorous, sulfur, or other substances at a safe
distance. The handle is angled to keep hands away from the heat
source.
Tripod
A laboratory tripod is a three-legged platform used to support flasks
and beakers. Tripods are usually made of stainless steel or aluminium
and made light-weight for efficient portability within the lab. Often a
wire gauze is placed on top of the tripod to provide a flat base for
glassware.
Filtering flask
Filtering flasks are used in numerous general laboratory procedures
for rapid filtration of liquids. Typical flask design includes a conical
shape with a flat bottom, tapered neck, and a sidearm for use in
vacuum filtration.
Distilling Flask
Distilling flasks are used to separate mixtures of two liquids with
different boiling points. A variety of designs and capacities are
available to accommodate distillation processes of varying
complexities.
Evaporating Dish
Evaporating Dishes are glassware containers used for laboratory
testing. They are used for the evaporation of liquids and solutions to
produce a solid substance or concentrated solutions. Dishes have a
shallow flat round surface to promote evaporation.
Florence flask
It is used as a container to hold liquids. A Florence flask has a round
body, a long neck, and often a flat bottom. It is designed for uniform
heating, boiling, distillation, and ease of swirling; it is produced in a
number of different glass thicknesses to stand different types of use.
Centrifuge machine Funnel or glass funnel

Centrifuges are used in various laboratories to separate fluids, gases,

or liquids based on density. In research and clinical laboratories,
Glass funnels can be used to guard against spillage when pouring
centrifuges are often used for cell, organelle, virus, protein, and
chemicals from one vessel to another, and they can also be fitted with
nucleic acid purification.
a filter to separate solids from liquids.

Water trough Graduated Cylinder

Water trough is used for containing water when collecting gases. Graduated cylinders are long, slender vessels used for measuring
Retort stand used for hanging apparatus. and supporting apparatus the volumes of liquids.
during experiments. Gas jar is used for collecting gases.

Iron clamp Measuring pipette

Pipettes are generally used for moving small amounts of liquid or

Ring clamps (or iron rings) are also commonly used in the organic when measuring and dispensing liquid in mL units.
lab. They are used to hold separatory funnels and can be used to
secure funnels when filtering or pouring liquids into narrow joints.
Base burette Pestle
Burette is commonly used in the titration process for quantitative
analysis in many industrial chemical testing where a solution of
known concentration is used to find the concentration of an unknown
solution
A pestle is a tool used to crush, mash or grind materials in a mortar.
pH meter Separatory funnel

A pH meter is an instrument used to measure the acidity or
alkalinity of a solution
Separatory funnels are used in the lab for liquid-liquid extractions,
separating a mixture's components into two solvent phases of
different densities. The higher-density liquid sinks to the bottom and
can then be drained from
a valve, leaving the less-dense liquid in the funnel.

Spatula Spot plate or test plate

Commonly, spatulas are used to transfer samples or chemicals from

their original containers to weighing paper, weighing boats, weighing
bottles, weighing funnels, or other vessels or containers for
weighing. Commonly, spatulas are used to transfer samples or Spot plates are used to perform reactions on a small number of
chemicals from their original containers to weighing paper, weighing chemicals. 
boats, weighing bottles, weighing funnels, or other vessels or
containers for weighing.

Test tube rack Crucible tongs

A test tube rack is a piece of laboratory equipment used to hold
multiple test tubes upright at the same time. They are especially
useful for organizing test tubes when different solutions are being
worked on or collected at once.
Triangular file
A triangular file is a specialized tool for trimming and sharpening
edges. unique, three-sided design makes it a great tool for sharpening
hard-to-reach places such as saw teeth.
Mortar
A mortar is a vessel in which substances are ground or crushed with
a pestle.
Wash bottle
wash bottles are mainly used to wash or rinse various pieces of
glassware or plasticware in the laboratory, they also have less
frequent uses such as precisely filling volumetric flasks. Wash
bottles can also be filled and used as storage with numerous solvents.
Watch glass
Crucible tongs function is widely found in science laboratory
equipment or industrial equipment to handle a hot crucible,
evaporating dishes, flasks, small beakers, or other items which have a
high temperature or contain potentially dangerous materials which
cannot be touched with bare hands.
Erlenmeyer flask
Erlenmeyer flasks are used to contain liquids and for mixing,
heating, cooling, incubation, filtration, storage, and other liquid-
handling processes.
Volumetric flask
A volumetric flask is lab glass or plasticware used to prepare a
solution. It is used to make up a solution to a known volume.
Volumetric flasks are used to measure volumes much more precisely
than beakers or Erlenmeyer flasks.
Acid burette
acid burette is used to measuring the liquid that will erode the
rubber tube. 
Water bath

A watch glass is a round, concave glass dish used for evaporation in
chemistry. It can also be employed for weighing solids and as a lid
for flasks and beakers.
Condenser
a condenser is laboratory apparatus used to condense vapors – that
is, turn them into liquids – by cooling them down.
Centrifuge tube
Centrifuge tubes are used to contain liquids during centrifugation,
which separates the sample into its components by rapidly rotating it
around a fixed axis.
A water bath is a piece of laboratory equipment that is used to
incubate samples at a constant temperature over a long period of
time. Water bath is a preferred heat source for heating flammable
chemicals instead of an open flame to prevent ignition.
Wire gauze
Wire gauze is an important piece of supporting equipment in a
laboratory as glassware cannot be heated directly with the flame of a
Bunsen burner, and requires the use of wire gauze to diffuse the heat,
helping to protect the glassware
Fume hood
The purpose of a chemical fume hood is to prevent the release of
hazardous substances into the general laboratory space by controlling
and then exhausting hazardous and/or odorous chemicals.