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Ieee Paper 1
Ieee Paper 1
Ieee Paper 1
MR SHREYAS B M a, DR MITHUN BM b
a
PG Scholar, Nitte (Deemed to be University), NMAM Institute of Technology, Department of Civil Engineering, Nitte, India
b
Assistant Professor, Nitte (Deemed to be University), NMAM Institute of Technology, Department of Civil Engineering, Nitte, India
_________________________________________________________________________________
Abstract
To research the work done on structural members using Alkali-Activated Phosphorous Slag Concrete
(AAPSC). The current study examines the AAPSC beam's flexural behaviour. To examine the flexural
performance of the beam depth, four-point static bending tests were carried out on 12 AAPSC beams
and three Ordinary Portland cement (OPC) concrete beams. The flexural behaviour of the AAPSC
beam was unaffected by the strength of the concrete. In order to promote the use of AAPSC concrete
as a structural material, it is important to assess the flexural behaviour of reinforced concrete beams
built of this material.
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2. LITERATURE REVIEW The project's primary goal is to demonstrate
that CS aggregate may be used as a
i) Hojjatollah Maghsoodloorad (2015)
substitute for fine aggregates in alkali activated
Alkali activation kinetics of phosphorous concrete mixes for acceptable performance in
slag cement using compressive strength both structural and pavement quality concrete
data mixes.
“Performance of alkali activated slag viii) Kuisheng Liu and Yong Cui (2021)
concrete mixes incorporating copper slag
Effects of Different Content of Phosphorus
as fine aggregate”
Slag Composite Concrete
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Phosphorus slag, often known as PS under reinforced section. Shear stirrups were
or granulated electric furnace phosphorus slag 125mm c/c apart and 2L, 8mm in size in every
powder, is a calcium silicate-containing beam along the whole span.
industrial waste byproduct. It is made in an
On the compression side, two hanger bars
electric furnace at a high temperature of
with an 8 mm diameter were provided to
roughly 1400 C during the commercial
support the stirrups. All of the beams
manufacturing of yellow phosphorus
underwent three-point loading tests after 28
preparation from phosphorus ore, silica, and
days of curing. In OPCC beams and AASC
coke.
beams, concrete mix specifications for 28-day
ix) Young Cheelok (2022) compressive strength are tabulated. With
respect to the OPCC beam, all the necessary
Phosphorous slag in supplementary
theoretical calculations for computing the load
cementitious and alkali activated materials
at first-crack, service load, ultimate load, and
The purpose of the current work is to create deflections, etc., in accordance with the
alkali-activated cement using phosphorous provisions of IS 456-2000, are illustrated.
slag as a raw material.
The following order is a comparison of the
3. OBJECTIVES flexural performance of OPCC beams with
AAPSC beams.:
The main objective of present research paper
are identified as follows First-Crack, Service, and Maximum
Loading.
1. To assess the flexural behavior of reinforced
Beam Load-Deflection Behavior.
concrete beams composed with AAS concrete.
Cracking Pattern.
2. To carry out the flexural members' finite
element analysis and evaluate the findings in
light of the experimental data. 5.CONCLUSION
3. To prevent the cement reaction from being This study tested and analysed how
necessary and to avoid activating reinforced concrete beams built of AAPS
unaccompanied cementitious matrices. concrete behaved structurally. The findings
Twelve rectangular cross-sectional beams in (1) AAS concrete's elastic modulus and strain
all were tested. Each beam measured 150mm at maximum stress were somewhat lower than
wide, 250mm deep overall, and 2550mm long those anticipated for regular concrete. This
overall. For each of the four typical mixtures, discrepancy could be explained by the
three beams were evaluated. Concrete of decrease in AAS concrete's unit mass brought
grade M45 was taken into consideration. Each on by slag's lower density when compared to
of the tested beams had tensile reinforcement cement. The elastic modulus and stress-strain
at roughly 1.032% given in the form of three relationship of AAS concrete will be
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adequately modelled with further research, it is research is necessary before AAS concrete
predicted. can be used in actual applications.
according to the findings of the finite element Yoo SW. Flexural and Shear Behaviors of
that the flexural and shear behaviours of the Mithun B M, Narasimhan MC.
reinforced AAPS concrete members are very Performance of alkali activated slag concrete
comparable to those of the reinforced concrete mixes incorporating copper slag as fine
beam made of regular concrete, enabling the aggregate. Journal of Cleaner Production.
design of reinforced AAPS concrete members 2016 Jan 20;112:837-44.
to be compliant with conventional design
(v) AMIR SALMA (2018)
codes for flexure and shear. Since this
experimental investigation was restricted to Ding Y, Dai JG, Shi CJ. Mechanical
specimens with certain dimensions, additional properties of alkali-activated concrete: A state-
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of-the-art review. Construction and Building
Materials. 2016 Nov 30;127:68-79.