Foundation forces

Down Thrust
Uplift
Side Thrust (T)
SideThrust (L)

TRUE LENGTH FACTOR

soil/rock/concrete data
unit weight of soil (top layer) Wtdrysoil
unit weight of soil (bottom layer) Wtwetsoil
unit weight of concrete (top layer) wtdryconc
unit weight of concrete(bottom layer) wtwetconc
bearing capacity BC
DEPTH OF WATER TABLE BELOW GROUND LINE Hw
ANGLE OF REPOSE OF SOIL (TOIP LAYER) Atop
ANGLE OF REPOSE OF SOIL (BOTTOM LAYER) Abtm
TOP SOIL (1+SIN )/(1-SIN A)
BOTTOM SOIL (1+SIN )/(1-SIN A)
FOUNDATION GEOMETRY
HEIGHT OF CHIMNEY ABOVE GL H1C
HEIGHT OF CHIMNEY UP TO WATER TABLE H2C=Hw
HEIGHT OF CHIMNEY BELOW WATER TABLE H3c=H-H2c-H4p-H5p-H6p-H7p
HEIGHT OF PAD 1 H4p
HEIGHT OF SLOPED PAD 2 H5p
HEIGHT OF BOTTOM PAD 3 H6p
HEIGHT OF LEAN CONCRETE PAD 4 H7p
HEIGHT OF EXCAVATION H
WIDTH OF CHIMNEY B1c
WIDTH OF PAD 1 B2p
WIDTH AT TOP OF PAD 2 B3p=B4p-2*H5p
WIDTH AT BOTTOM OF PAD 2, PAD3, PAD 4 B4p
HEIGHT OF CHIMNEY H10c=H2c+H3c

VOLUME OF CONCRETE
HEIGHT OF CHIMNEY ABOVE GROUND LEVEL V1c
VOLUME OF CHIMNEY IN SOIL(TOP LAYER) V2c
VOLUME OF CONCRETE (TOP LAYER) V3c
VOLUME OF CHIMNEY IN SOIL (BOTTOM LAYER) V4c
VOLUME OF PAD 1 IN SOIL (BOTTOM LAYER) V5p
VOLUME OF PAD 2 IN SOIL (BOTTOM LAYER) V6p
VOLUME OF PAD 3 IN SOIL (BOTTOM LAYER) V7p
VOLUME OF CONCRETE (TOP LAYER) V8p
VOLUME OF FOUNDATION PER LEG V9p
VOLUME OF LEAN CONCRETE PAD 4 LEG V10p

VOLUME OF SOIL
HEIGHT OF SOIL TOP LAYER H8s
HEIGHT OF SOIL BOTTOM LAYER H9s
tan ANGLE OF REPOSE FOR TOP LAYER B5s
tan ANGLE OF REPOSE FOR BOTTOM LAYER B6s
A1
A2
VOLUME OF SOIL (TOP FRUSTUM) V11s
VOLUME OF SOIL (BOTTOM FRUSTUM) V12s

CHECK FOR UPLIFT

WEIGHT OF SOIL TOP LAYER WT1s

WEIGHT OF SOIL BOTTOM LAYER WT2s
WEIGHT OF CHIMNEY ABOVE GROUND WT3s
WEIGHT OF CONCRETE DUE TO OVERLOAD(TOP LAYER) WT4s
WEIGHT OF CONCRETE DUE TO OVERLOAD(BOTTOM LAYER) WT5s
RESISTANCE AGAINST UPLIFT WT6r
FOS (NC) 1
FOS(BWC) 1

MOMENT DUE TO SIDE THRUST AT FOUNDATION TOE (NORMAL CONDITION) TRANSVERSE SHEAR
PASSIVE EARTH PRESSURE(F) F
UNIT WEIGHT OF SOIL W
ANGLE OF REPOSE
CHIMNEY WIDTH B1
SHEAR F
FROM FORMULA h=[2*F/(W*B1*((1-SIN PHY)/(1+SI
If h > H10c - 500 mm (height of chimney - 500 mm loose soil) then H mobilised = H10c - 500 mm
If h<= H10c - 500 mm then H mobilised = h Hence H mobilised Hence H mobalised

Resisting soil force

moment due to side thrust at the base of footing

MOMENT DUE TO SIDE THRUST AT FOUNDATION TOE (NORMAL CONDITION) longitudnal shear

PASSIVE EARTH PRESSURE(F) F

UNIT WEIGHT OF SOIL W
ANGLE OF REPOSE
CHIMNEY WIDTH B1
SHEAR F
FROM FORMULA h=[2*F/(W*B1*((1-SIN PHY)/(1+SI
If h > H10c - 500 mm (height of chimney - 500 mm loose soil) then H mobilised = H10c - 500 mm
If h<= H10c - 500 mm then H mobilised = h Hence H mobilised Hence H mobalised
Resisting soil force
moment due to side thrust at the base of footing

MOMENT DUE TO SIDE THRUST AT FOUNADATION TOE(BROKEN WIRE CONDITION TRANSVERSE SHEAR) TRANSVERSE SHEA

PASSIVE EARTH PRESSURE(F) F

UNIT WEIGHT OF SOIL W
ANGLE OF REPOSE
CHIMNEY WIDTH B1

FROM FORMULA h=[2*F/(W*B1*((1-SIN PHY)/(1+SI

If h > H10c - 500 mm (height of chimney - 500 mm loose soil) then H mobilised = H10c - 500 mm
If h<= H10c - 500 mm then H mobilised = h Hence H mobilised Hence H mobalised
Resisting soil force
moment due to side thrust at the base of footing

MOMENT DUE TO SIDE THRUST AT FOUNADATION TOE(BROKEN WIRE CONDITION LONGITUDNAL SHEAR SHEAR) LONGITUD

PASSIVE EARTH PRESSURE(F) F

UNIT WEIGHT OF SOIL W
ANGLE OF REPOSE
CHIMNEY WIDTH B1

FROM FORMULA h=[2*F/(W*B1*((1-SIN PHY)/(1+SI

If h > H10c - 500 mm (height of chimney - 500 mm loose soil) then H mobilised = H10c - 500 mm
If h<= H10c - 500 mm then H mobilised = h Hence H mobilised Hence H mobalised
Resisting soil force
moment due to side thrust at the base of footing

CHECK FOR BEARING CAPACITY : NORMAL CONDITION

Bearing pressure due to direct compression BR1nc

Bearing pressure due to eccentricity BR2nc
Bearing pressure due to transverse shear BR3nc
Bearing pressure due to longitudinal shear BR4nc
Total Bearing Pressure
Factor Of Safety NC 1
CHECK FOR BEARING CAPACITY : BROKEN WIRE CONDITION

Bearing pressure due to direct compression BR1bwc

Bearing pressure due to eccentricity BR2bwc
Bearing pressure due to transverse shear BR3bwc
Bearing pressure due to longitudinal shear BR4bwc
Total Bearing Pressure
Factor Of Safety NC 1

DESIGN OF CHIMNEY

CHECK FOR COMPRESSION WITH BENDING PREFER DRAWING OF FOOTING AND CHIMNEY FOR D
CASE:1 NORMAL CONDITION
PU
GRADE OF REINFORCEMENT STEEL
STERENGTH OF STEEL
DIAMETER OF BAR IN CHIMNEY Mid -
NO OF BARS IN CHIMANEY

AREA OF STEEL Asc

AREA OF CHIMNEY AcAs per IS 456-2000 Longitudinal Reinforcement shall n

% OF STEEL P less than 0.8 % of the grosscross sectional area of col

GRADE OF CONCRETE
STRENGTH OF CONCRETE
P/Fck
Pu/Fckbd
CONCRETE COVER IN CHIMNEY
d'/d=(cover + bar dia/2)/d
Mu/FckBD^2 (refer chart 44/45/46 of sp 16)
Mux1/Muy1
Puz=0.45*Fck*Ac+0..75Fy*Asc
Pu/Puz
refer page no 249 of CBIP manual
Mux due to tran shear soil pressure
Mux/Mux1
Muy due to long shear soil pressure
Muy/Muy1
[Mux/Mux1]^αn+[Muy/Muy1]^αn
FACTOR Nc

CASE:2 BROKENWIRE CONDITION

PU
P/Fck
Pu/FckBD
d'/d=(cover + bar dia/2)/d
Mu/FckBD^2 (refer chart 44/45/46 of sp 16)
Mux1/Muy1
Puz=0.45*Fck*Ac+0..75Fy*Asc
Pu/Puz
refer page no 249 of CBIP manual
Mux due to tran shear soil pressure
Mux/Mux1
Muy due to long shear soil pressure
Muy/Muy1
[Mux/Mux1]^αn+[Muy/Muy1]^αn
FACTOR Nc

CHECK FOR TENSION WITH BENDING

CASE:1 NORMAL CONDITION

PU
P/Fck
Pu/FckBD
d'/d=(cover + bar dia/2)/d
Mu/FckBD^2 (refer chart 79/80/81 of sp 16)
Mux1/Muy1
refer page no 249 of CBIP manual
Mux due to tran shear soil pressure
Mux/Mux1
Muy due to long shear soil pressure
Muy/Muy1
[Mux/Mux1]^αn+[Muy/Muy1]^αn
FACTOR Nc

CASE:2 BROKENWIRE CONDITION

PU
P/Fck
Pu/FckBD
d'/d=(cover + bar dia/2)/d
Mu/FckBD^2 (refer chart 79/80/81 of sp 16)
Mux1/Muy1
refer page no 249 of CBIP manual
Mux due to tran shear soil pressure
Mux/Mux1
Muy due to long shear soil pressure
Muy/Muy1
[Mux/Mux1]^αn+[Muy/Muy1]^αn
FACTOR Nc

CHECK FOR BASE SLAB

COMPRESSION REINFORCEMENT AT SECTION X-X

DIMENSION OF SECTION AT X-X
PROVIDE BAR "A" AT BOTTOM OF PAD

AT TOP OF PAD

EFFECTIVE DEPTH
NORMAL CONDITION DIRECT COMPRESSION (P/A)
DUE TO ECCENTRICITY (P.ex/Z)/2
MAX ( TRAN MOMENT OR LONG MOMENT)
TOTAL

BROKENWIRE CONDITION DIRECT COMPRESSION (P/A)

DUE TO ECCENTRICITY (P.ex/Z)/2
MAX ( TRAN MOMENT OR LONG MOMENT)
TOTAL
MAXIMUM BEARING PRESSURE

MAX BEARING PRESSURE

BENDING MOMENT AT SECTION X-X
Mux1=bearing pressure*(B4P-B1c)^2/8*B4p
Mux1/bd^2
Mulim/bd^2 for fck 20 n/mm^2 & Fy=415 n/mm^2 refer page 10, ta
DESIGN METHOD
refer table 2 of SP 16
Pt tension reinforcement
Pc (=0 for singly reinforced slab) compression reinforcement
Ast required
Ast provided

Asc required
Asc provided

COMPRESSION REINFORCEMENT AT SECTION Y-Y

DIMENSION OF SECTION Y-Y FROM TOE
EFFECTIVE DEPTH

BENDING MOMENT AT SECTION Y-Y

Muy1=bearing pressure*(B4p-B2p)^2/8*B4p
Mux1/bd^2
DESIGN METHOD
REFER TABLE 2 OF SP16
Pt tension reinforcement
Pc (=0 for singly reinforced slab) compression reinforcement
Ast required
Ast provided

Asc required
Asc provided

As per IS 456-2000 Minimum Reinforcement in either direction in slabs shall not be less than 0.15 percent
5 of the gross cross sectional area and 0.12 percent for high strength deformed bars

Area of slab
Area of steel reinforcement required

UPLIFT REINFORCEMENT AT SECTION X-X

Provide bar 'C' at top of pad

Ast provided
EFFECTIVE DEPTH
Bearing pressure P = Uplift / (B4p - B1c)^2
Muxrequired = P x (B4p - B1c)^2 / 8 x 1000
Muxprovided = 0.87 . Fy . Ast . d { 1 - Fy . Ast /( 1000 . Fck . d) }

UPLIFT REINFORCEMENT AT SECTION Y-Y

Ast provided
EFFECTIVE DEPTH
Muxrequired = P x (B4p - B1c)^2 / 8 x 1000
Muxprovided = 0.87 . Fy . Ast . d { 1 - Fy . Ast /( 1000 . Fck . d) }

CHECK FOR ONE WAY SHEAR FOR BASE SLAB: DOWN THRUST CONDITION

ONE WAY SHEAR AT SECTION X-X

Design bearing pressure
FULL WAIDTH AT SLAB
CHIMNEY WIDTH
EFFECTIVE DEPTH
Shear force V1 = { (B4p-B1c) / 2 - d } x pressure * 1000
Shear stress = V1 / (d x 1000)
Ast provided (compression reinforcement)
100 x Ast (provided) / (B4p x d)
Permissible Shear Stress Refer table 1a, page 73, IS 456 : 2000

ONE WAY SHEAR AT SECTION Y-Y

Design bearing pressure
FULL WAIDTH AT SLAB
CHIMNEY WIDTH
EFFECTIVE DEPTH
Shear force V1 = { (B4p-B1c) / 2 - d } x pressure * 1000
Shear stress = V1 / (d x 1000)
Ast provided (compression reinforcement)
100 x Ast (provided) / (B4p x d)
Permissible Shear Stress Refer table 1a, page 73, IS 456 : 2000

CHECK FOR ONE WAY SHEAR FOR BASE SLAB: UPLIFT CONDITION

ONE WAY SHEAR AT SECTION X-X

Design bearing pressure
FULL WAIDTH AT SLAB
CHIMNEY WIDTH
EFFECTIVE DEPTH
Shear force V1 = { (B4p-B1c) / 2 - d } x pressure * 1000
Shear stress = V1 / (d x 1000)
Ast provided (compression reinforcement)
100 x Ast (provided) / (B4p x d)
Permissible Shear Stress Refer table 1a, page 73, IS 456 : 2000

ONE WAY SHEAR AT SECTION Y-Y

Design bearing pressure
FULL WAIDTH AT SLAB
CHIMNEY WIDTH
EFFECTIVE DEPTH
Shear force V1 = { (B4p-B2p) / 2 - d } x pressure * 1000
Shear stress = V1 / (d x 1000)
Ast provided (compression reinforcement)
100 x Ast (provided) / (B4p x d)
Permissible Shear Stress Refer table 1a, page 73, IS 456 : 2000

CHECK FOR TWO WAY SHEAR FOR BASE SLAB: DOWNTHRUST CONDITION
TWO WAY SHEAR AT SECTION X-X
Design bearing pressure
FULL WAIDTH AT SLAB
CHIMNEY WIDTH
EFFECTIVE DEPTH
Shear Force = bearing pressure x ( B4p^2 - (B1c + d)^2 )
Shear Stress = Shear Force / 4 x d x (B1c + d)
Allowable shear stress = 0.25 x Sqrt (Fck) (refer 31.6.3.1, page 59 of IS 456 : 2000)

TWO WAY SHEAR AT SECTION Y-Y

Design bearing pressure

FULL WAIDTH AT SLAB
CHIMNEY WIDTH
EFFECTIVE DEPTH
Shear Force = bearing pressure x ( B4p^2 - (B2p + d)^2 )
Shear Stress = Shear Force / 4 x d x (B2p + d)
Allowable shear stress = 0.25 x Sqrt (Fck) (refer 31.6.3.1, page 59 of IS 456 : 2000)

CHECK FOR ONE WAY SHEAR FOR BASE SLAB: UPLIFT CONDITION

TWO WAY SHEAR AT SECTION X-X

Design bearing pressure
FULL WIDTH AT SLAB
CHIMNEY WIDTH
EFFECTIVE DEPTH
Shear Force = bearing pressure x ( B4p^2 - (B1c + d)^2 )
Shear Stress = Shear Force / 4 x d x (B1c + d)
Allowable shear stress = 0.25 x Sqrt (Fck) (refer 31.6.3.1, page 59 of IS 456 : 2000)

TWO WAY SHEAR AT SECTION Y-Y

Design bearing pressure

FULL WAIDTH AT SLAB
CHIMNEY WIDTH
EFFECTIVE DEPTH
Shear Force = bearing pressure x ( B4p^2 - (B2p + d)^2 )
Shear Stress = Shear Force / 4 x d x (B2p + d)
Allowable shear stress = 0.25 x Sqrt (Fck) (refer 31.6.3.1, page 59 of IS 456 : 2000)

CHECK FOR BOND

Design bearing pressure

FULL WAIDTH AT SLAB
CHIMNEY WIDTH
EFFECTIVE DEPTH
Maximum shear force = { (B4p - B1c) / 2 - d } x B4p x Bearing Pressure
Ast
Factor Xu/d = ( 0.87 x fy x Ast ) / (0.36 x fck x B4p x d)
j = 1 - ( Xu/d ) x 1/3
No of Bars in Compression
Bond stress = shear / j x d x (no of bars : compression ) x Pi x dia
Permissible Bond Stress Refer IS 456 : 2000 Clause 26.2.1.1 (Page 43)

CHECK AGAINST OVER TURNING

Normal Condition
Resultant Side Thrust under Normal Condition
Overturning due to eccentricity of Uplift load
Overturning due to resultant side thrust
Overturning due to overload of concrete (-ve)
Total Overturning Moment
Resisting Moment

Broken wire Condition

Resultant Side Thrust under Normal Condition
Overturning due to eccentricity of Uplift load
Overturning due to resultant side thrust
Overturning due to overload of concrete (-ve)
Total Overturning Moment
Resisting Moment

Check for sliding (M = Wsd*h*[(1+SINq)/(1-SINq)])

CHECK AGAINST UPROOTING OF STUB

Design Uplift
Total Depth of Pad (H4p + H5p + H6p)
Clearance of stub from the bottom of bottom pad
Depth of Stub embedment (H4p+H5p+H6p-H8p)
Stub Section nos
Use Outer Cleat 3
Use Inner Cleat 3
Bolts for each cleat dia of bolts
16
Load resisted by stub
Permissible Bond Stress
Bond Stress x (Stub surface - Stub covered by cleat)
Load resisted by cleat
Bearing Stress of concrete 0.45 x Fck
(1) due to concrete Bearing stress x (inner cleat width + outer cleat width) x
(2) due to strength of bolt Double shear of bolt
(3) due to bearing of stub
(4) due to bearing of cleat
min ( 1,2,3,4) US
Us + min load resisted by cleat
Design Uplift

Quantities per tower

Bar type Dia

A 12
B 12
C 12
D 20
D1 20
E 8
E1 8
 Normal Condition Broken Wire Condition
(Reliability) in Kgs (Security) in Kgs
Equal Unequal Critical Equal
Cnc 50289 52736 52736 42624
Tnc 42808 44881 44881 35855
TSnc 5578 6438 6438 5120
LSnc 5211 5961 5961 3371

TRUE LENGTH FACTOR 1.0471321657

TAN THEETA 0.219642633

1440 kg/m3
1440 kg/m3
2400 kg/m3
2400 kg/m3
20000 kg/m3
3000 mm
30 deg 0.5
30 deg 0.5
3.00
3.00

225 mm
3000 mm
-530 mm
230 mm
100 mm
150 mm
50 mm
3000 mm
540 mm
1800 mm
3400 mm
3600 mm
2470 mm

0.066 M3
0.875 M3
0.940 M3
-0.155 M3
0.745 M3
 1.225 M3
1.944 M3
3.760 M3
4.700 M3
0.648 M3

3000 mm
-200 mm
1732 mm
-115 mm
11.339 M2
44.446 M2
78.236 M3
-0.485 M3

112659 Kg
-698 Kg
157 Kg
840 Kg
2365 Kg
115324 Kg
2.57 OK
3.07 OK

1440 kg/m3
30 deg
0.54 m
6438 kg
2350 mm

1970 mm
4526 kg
15296 kg.M

5961 kg
 1440 KG/M3
30 DEG
0.54 m
5961 kg
2261 mm

1970 mm
4526 kg
13782 kg.M

VERSE SHEAR) TRANSVERSE SHEAR

5843 kg
1440 KG/M3
30 mm
0.54 m
kg
2238 mm

1970 mm
4526 kg
13407 kg.M

TUDNAL SHEAR SHEAR) LONGITUDINAL SHEAR

3569 kg
1440 KG/M3
30 mm
0.54 m

1749 mm

1749 mm
3569 kg
7537 kg.M

4289 Kg/m2
1508 Kg/m2
1967 Kg/m2
1772 Kg/m2
9537 Kg/m2
2.10 OK
 3696 Kg/m2
1278 Kg/m2
1724 Kg/m2
969 Kg/m2
7668 Kg/m2
2.61 OK

OF FOOTING AND CHIMNEY FOR DIMENSIONS

52736 kg 517129.22 N
Fe415
415 N/mm2
20 mm corner - 20 mm
8 No. 8 No.
2514.4 2514.4 mm2
5029
Longitudinal Reinforcement shall not be 291600 mm2
he grosscross sectional area of column 1.725 %

M20
20 N/mm2
0.086
0.089
50 mm
0.111
0.125
40169 kg.M
4189614 kg
0.123
α 1
14378 kg.M
0.358
13093 kg.M
0.326
0.684
OK
44687 438201 N
0.086
0.075
0.111
0.12
38536.6056192 KG. M
4189614 N
0.105
α 1
12775 KG. M
0.331
7537 KG. M
0.196
0.527
0K

44881 440103 N
0.086
0.075
0.111
0.102
32756.11 KG. M
α 1
14378 KG. M
0.439
13093 KG. M
0.400
0.839
OK

37580 368509 N
0.086
0.063
0.111
0.064
20552.856 KG. M
α 1
12775 KG. M
0.622
7537 KG. M
0.367
 0.988
OK

T BOTTOM OF PAD DIA 12 mm

NO 22
DIA 12 mm
NO 12
ED1 412 mm
4289 Kg/m2
Y (P.ex/Z)/2 754 Kg/m2
T OR LONG MOMENT) 1967 Kg/m2
7010 Kg/m2 botom width for
section=1500 mm
3696 Kg/m2
Y (P.ex/Z)/2 639 Kg/m2
T OR LONG MOMENT) 1724 Kg/m2 for section x-x
0.0606 N/mm 2
bottom width=
0.0688 N/mm 2

289.78 KN.M
0.948
Fy=415 n/mm^2 refer page 10, table D of SP16 2.76
SINGLY REINFORCED

0.2768 %
0 %
2053 mm2
2488 mm2
OK
0 mm2
1357 mm2
OK
DIA 12 mm
NO 16
 ED2 182 mm

100.27 KN.M
0.95
SINGLY REINFORCED

0.2576 %
0 %
1594 mm2
2488 mm2
OK
0
1809 mm2
OK
an 0.15 percent

415800 mm2
ement required 499 mm2
OK

DIA 12 mm
NO 12
1357 mm2
412 mm
0.0332 N/mm2
3.89.E+07 N.mm/M
188050233 N.mm/M
OK

DIA 12 mm
NO 16
1809 mm2
182 mm
1.35E+07 N.mm/M
94362986.1562459 N.mm/M
ok

0.0688 N/mm2
 3600 mm
540 mm
412 mm
76888 N/meter width
0.1866 N/mm2
2488 mm2
0.168
73, IS 456 : 2000 0.2928 N/mm2
OK

0.0688 N/mm2
3600 mm
1800 mm
182 mm
49379 N/meter width
0.271 N/mm2
2488 N/mm2
0.380
73, IS 456 : 2000 0.42144 N/mm2
OK

0.0332 N/mm2
3600 mm
540 mm
412 mm
37145 N/meter width
0.090 N/mm2
1357 mm2
0.091
73, IS 456 : 2000 0.2832 N/mm2
OK

0.0332 N/mm2
3600 mm
1800 mm
182 mm
23855 N/meter width
0.1311
1809 mm2
 0.276
73, IS 456 : 2000 0.37248 N/mm2
OK

0.068773 N/mm2
3600 mm
540 mm
412 mm
828968 N
0.5284 N/mm2
59 of IS 456 : 2000) 1.118 N/mm2
OK

0.068773 N/mm2
3600 mm
1800 mm
182 mm
621134 N
0.4305 N/mm2
59 of IS 456 : 2000) 1.118 N/mm2
OK

0.0332 N/mm2
3600 mm
540 mm
412 mm
400482 N
0.255 N/mm2
59 of IS 456 : 2000) 1.118 N/mm2
OK

0.0332 N/mm2
3600 mm
1800 mm
 182 mm
300076.208 N
0.208 N/mm2
59 of IS 456 : 2000) 1.118 N/mm2
OK

0.068773 N/mm2
3600 mm
540 mm
412 mm
276797 N
2488 mm2
0.084
0.972
22
0.834 N/mm2
ause 26.2.1.1 (Page 43) 1.2 N/mm2
OK

8774 Kg
51433 Kg.M
27857 Kg.M
-4035 Kg.M
75255 Kg.M
167942 Kg.M
2.23 OK

6847 Kg
43066 Kg.M
21739 Kg.M
-4035 Kg.M
60769 Kg.M
167942 Kg.M
2.76 OK

q)/(1-SINq)])
H
M1 0 0 Kg/M2
 M2 2.47 10664 Kg/M2 (1+SINq)/(1-SINq)
M3 0.23 11657 Kg/M2
M4 0.1 12089 Kg/M2
M5 0.15 12736 Kg/M2
M6 0.05 12952 Kg/M2

F1 7112 Kg
F2 3003 Kg
F3 4155 Kg
F4 6703 Kg
F5 2312 Kg
F 23285 Kg

Max (Tsnc or Tsbwc 0r LSnc or LSbwc) 6438 Kg

F.O.STsbwc 0r LSnc or LSbwc) 3.62

OK

44881 440103
480
150
330
L120*120*10 length of cleat 110 10 5200
L90*90*6 300 80 6 5200
L90*90*6 300 80 6 5200
5.6 grade 310
nos 3 201.152

1.2 N/mm2
105840 N

9 N/mm2
r cleat width + outer cleat width) x flange x Nos 1198800 N
1129670 N
734273 N
898560 N
734273 N
840113 N
 440103 N

ok

spacing codal provision

167 mm OK
220 mm ok
155 mm ok
mm ok
mm ok
Broken Wire Condition
(Security) in Kgs
Unequal Critical
44687 44687 Cnc
37580 37580 Tnc
5843 5843 TSnc
3569 3569 LSnc
 DATA FROM DRAWINGS
CHIMNEY CROSS SECTION 600 600 360000 mm^2
cover 50 mm
effective depth 600-50 550 mm
botom width for
section=1500 mm

for section x-x

bottom width= 1800 mm
for section y-y slab width is 3400 mm
q (deg) 30 0.52
 3

no of cleatno of cleat pair

6 3
9
 Foundation forces
Down Thrust
Uplift
Side Thrust (T)
SideThrust (L)

TRUE LENGTH FACTOR

soil/rock/concrete data
unit weight of soil (top layer) Wtdrysoil
unit weight of soil (bottom layer) Wtwetsoil
unit weight of concrete (top layer) wtdryconc
unit weight of concrete(bottom layer) wtwetconc
bearing capacity BC
DEPTH OF WATER TABLE BELOW GROUND LINE Hw
ANGLE OF REPOSE OF SOIL (TOIP LAYER) Atop
ANGLE OF REPOSE OF SOIL (BOTTOM LAYER) Abtm
TOP SOIL (1+SIN )/(1-SIN A)
BOTTOM SOIL (1+SIN )/(1-SIN A)
FOUNDATION GEOMETRY
HEIGHT OF CHIMNEY ABOVE GL H1C
HEIGHT OF CHIMNEY UP TO WATER TABLE H2C=Hw
HEIGHT OF CHIMNEY BELOW WATER TABLE H3c=H-H2c-H4p-H5p-H6p-H7p
HEIGHT OF PAD 1 H4p
HEIGHT OF SLOPED PAD 2 H5p
HEIGHT OF BOTTOM PAD 3 H6p
HEIGHT OF LEAN CONCRETE PAD 4 H7p
HEIGHT OF EXCAVATION H
WIDTH OF CHIMNEY B1c
WIDTH OF PAD 1 B2p
WIDTH AT TOP OF PAD 2 B3p=B4p-2*H5p
WIDTH AT BOTTOM OF PAD 2, PAD3, PAD 4 B4p
HEIGHT OF CHIMNEY H10c=H2c+H3c

VOLUME OF CONCRETE
HEIGHT OF CHIMNEY ABOVE GROUND LEVEL V1c
VOLUME OF CHIMNEY IN SOIL(TOP LAYER) V2c
VOLUME OF CONCRETE (TOP LAYER) V3c
VOLUME OF CHIMNEY IN SOIL (BOTTOM LAYER) V4c
VOLUME OF PAD 1 IN SOIL (BOTTOM LAYER) V5p
VOLUME OF PAD 2 IN SOIL (BOTTOM LAYER) V6p
VOLUME OF PAD 3 IN SOIL (BOTTOM LAYER) V7p
VOLUME OF CONCRETE (TOP LAYER) V8p
VOLUME OF FOUNDATION PER LEG V9p
VOLUME OF LEAN CONCRETE PAD 4 LEG V10p

VOLUME OF SOIL
HEIGHT OF SOIL TOP LAYER H8s
HEIGHT OF SOIL BOTTOM LAYER H9s
tan ANGLE OF REPOSE FOR TOP LAYER B5s
tan ANGLE OF REPOSE FOR BOTTOM LAYER B6s
A1
A2
VOLUME OF SOIL (TOP FRUSTUM) V11s
VOLUME OF SOIL (BOTTOM FRUSTUM) V12s

CHECK FOR UPLIFT

WEIGHT OF SOIL TOP LAYER WT1s

WEIGHT OF SOIL BOTTOM LAYER WT2s
WEIGHT OF CHIMNEY ABOVE GROUND WT3s
WEIGHT OF CONCRETE DUE TO OVERLOAD(TOP LAYER) WT4s
WEIGHT OF CONCRETE DUE TO OVERLOAD(BOTTOM LAYER) WT5s
RESISTANCE AGAINST UPLIFT WT6r
FOS (NC) 1
FOS(BWC) 1

MOMENT DUE TO SIDE THRUST AT FOUNDATION TOE (NORMAL CONDITION) TRANSVERSE SHEAR
PASSIVE EARTH PRESSURE(F) F
UNIT WEIGHT OF SOIL W
ANGLE OF REPOSE
CHIMNEY WIDTH B1
SHEAR F
FROM FORMULA h=[2*F/(W*B1*((1-SIN PHY)/(1+SI
If h > H10c - 500 mm (height of chimney - 500 mm loose soil) then H mobilised = H10c - 500 mm
If h<= H10c - 500 mm then H mobilised = h Hence H mobilised Hence H mobalised

Resisting soil force

moment due to side thrust at the base of footing

MOMENT DUE TO SIDE THRUST AT FOUNDATION TOE (NORMAL CONDITION) longitudnal shear

PASSIVE EARTH PRESSURE(F) F

UNIT WEIGHT OF SOIL W
ANGLE OF REPOSE
CHIMNEY WIDTH B1
SHEAR F
FROM FORMULA h=[2*F/(W*B1*((1-SIN PHY)/(1+SI
If h > H10c - 500 mm (height of chimney - 500 mm loose soil) then H mobilised = H10c - 500 mm
If h<= H10c - 500 mm then H mobilised = h Hence H mobilised Hence H mobalised
Resisting soil force
moment due to side thrust at the base of footing

MOMENT DUE TO SIDE THRUST AT FOUNADATION TOE(BROKEN WIRE CONDITION TRANSVERSE SHEAR) TRANSVERSE SHEA

PASSIVE EARTH PRESSURE(F) F

UNIT WEIGHT OF SOIL W
ANGLE OF REPOSE
CHIMNEY WIDTH B1

FROM FORMULA h=[2*F/(W*B1*((1-SIN PHY)/(1+SI

If h > H10c - 500 mm (height of chimney - 500 mm loose soil) then H mobilised = H10c - 500 mm
If h<= H10c - 500 mm then H mobilised = h Hence H mobilised Hence H mobalised
Resisting soil force
moment due to side thrust at the base of footing

MOMENT DUE TO SIDE THRUST AT FOUNADATION TOE(BROKEN WIRE CONDITION LONGITUDNAL SHEAR SHEAR) LONGITUD

PASSIVE EARTH PRESSURE(F) F

UNIT WEIGHT OF SOIL W
ANGLE OF REPOSE
CHIMNEY WIDTH B1

FROM FORMULA h=[2*F/(W*B1*((1-SIN PHY)/(1+SI

If h > H10c - 500 mm (height of chimney - 500 mm loose soil) then H mobilised = H10c - 500 mm
If h<= H10c - 500 mm then H mobilised = h Hence H mobilised Hence H mobalised
Resisting soil force
moment due to side thrust at the base of footing

CHECK FOR BEARING CAPACITY : NORMAL CONDITION

Bearing pressure due to direct compression BR1nc

Bearing pressure due to eccentricity BR2nc
Bearing pressure due to transverse shear BR3nc
Bearing pressure due to longitudinal shear BR4nc
Total Bearing Pressure
Factor Of Safety NC 1
CHECK FOR BEARING CAPACITY : BROKEN WIRE CONDITION

Bearing pressure due to direct compression BR1bwc

Bearing pressure due to eccentricity BR2bwc
Bearing pressure due to transverse shear BR3bwc
Bearing pressure due to longitudinal shear BR4bwc
Total Bearing Pressure
Factor Of Safety NC 1

DESIGN OF CHIMNEY

CHECK FOR COMPRESSION WITH BENDING PREFER DRAWING OF FOOTING AND CHIMNEY FOR D
CASE:1 NORMAL CONDITION
PU
GRADE OF REINFORCEMENT STEEL
STERENGTH OF STEEL
DIAMETER OF BAR IN CHIMNEY Mid -
NO OF BARS IN CHIMANEY

AREA OF STEEL Asc

AREA OF CHIMNEY AcAs per IS 456-2000 Longitudinal Reinforcement shall n

% OF STEEL P less than 0.8 % of the grosscross sectional area of col

GRADE OF CONCRETE
STRENGTH OF CONCRETE
P/Fck
Pu/Fckbd
CONCRETE COVER IN CHIMNEY
d'/d=(cover + bar dia/2)/d
Mu/FckBD^2 (refer chart 44/45/46 of sp 16)
Mux1/Muy1
Puz=0.45*Fck*Ac+0..75Fy*Asc
Pu/Puz
refer page no 249 of CBIP manual
Mux due to tran shear soil pressure
Mux/Mux1
Muy due to long shear soil pressure
Muy/Muy1
[Mux/Mux1]^αn+[Muy/Muy1]^αn
FACTOR Nc

CASE:2 BROKENWIRE CONDITION

PU
P/Fck
Pu/FckBD
d'/d=(cover + bar dia/2)/d
Mu/FckBD^2 (refer chart 44/45/46 of sp 16)
Mux1/Muy1
Puz=0.45*Fck*Ac+0..75Fy*Asc
Pu/Puz
refer page no 249 of CBIP manual
Mux due to tran shear soil pressure
Mux/Mux1
Muy due to long shear soil pressure
Muy/Muy1
[Mux/Mux1]^αn+[Muy/Muy1]^αn
FACTOR Nc

CHECK FOR TENSION WITH BENDING

CASE:1 NORMAL CONDITION

PU
P/Fck
Pu/FckBD
d'/d=(cover + bar dia/2)/d
Mu/FckBD^2 (refer chart 79/80/81 of sp 16)
Mux1/Muy1
refer page no 249 of CBIP manual
Mux due to tran shear soil pressure
Mux/Mux1
Muy due to long shear soil pressure
Muy/Muy1
[Mux/Mux1]^αn+[Muy/Muy1]^αn
FACTOR Nc

CASE:2 BROKENWIRE CONDITION

PU
P/Fck
Pu/FckBD
d'/d=(cover + bar dia/2)/d
Mu/FckBD^2 (refer chart 79/80/81 of sp 16)
Mux1/Muy1
refer page no 249 of CBIP manual
Mux due to tran shear soil pressure
Mux/Mux1
Muy due to long shear soil pressure
Muy/Muy1
[Mux/Mux1]^αn+[Muy/Muy1]^αn
FACTOR Nc

CHECK FOR BASE SLAB

COMPRESSION REINFORCEMENT AT SECTION X-X

DIMENSION OF SECTION AT X-X
PROVIDE BAR "A" AT BOTTOM OF PAD

AT TOP OF PAD

EFFECTIVE DEPTH
NORMAL CONDITION DIRECT COMPRESSION (P/A)
DUE TO ECCENTRICITY (P.ex/Z)/2
MAX ( TRAN MOMENT OR LONG MOMENT)
TOTAL

BROKENWIRE CONDITION DIRECT COMPRESSION (P/A)

DUE TO ECCENTRICITY (P.ex/Z)/2
MAX ( TRAN MOMENT OR LONG MOMENT)
TOTAL
MAXIMUM BEARING PRESSURE

MAX BEARING PRESSURE

BENDING MOMENT AT SECTION X-X
Mux1=bearing pressure*(B4P-B1c)^2/8*B4p
Mux1/bd^2
Mulim/bd^2 for fck 20 n/mm^2 & Fy=415 n/mm^2 refer page 10, ta
DESIGN METHOD
refer table 2 of SP 16
Pt tension reinforcement
Pc (=0 for singly reinforced slab) compression reinforcement
Ast required
Ast provided

Asc required
Asc provided

COMPRESSION REINFORCEMENT AT SECTION Y-Y

DIMENSION OF SECTION Y-Y FROM TOE
EFFECTIVE DEPTH

BENDING MOMENT AT SECTION Y-Y

Muy1=bearing pressure*(B4p-B2p)^2/8*B4p
Mux1/bd^2
DESIGN METHOD
REFER TABLE 2 OF SP16
Pt tension reinforcement
Pc (=0 for singly reinforced slab) compression reinforcement
Ast required
Ast provided

Asc required
Asc provided

As per IS 456-2000 Minimum Reinforcement in either direction in slabs shall not be less than 0.15 percent
5 of the gross cross sectional area and 0.12 percent for high strength deformed bars

Area of slab
Area of steel reinforcement required

UPLIFT REINFORCEMENT AT SECTION X-X

Provide bar 'C' at top of pad

Ast provided
EFFECTIVE DEPTH
Bearing pressure P = Uplift / (B4p - B1c)^2
Muxrequired = P x (B4p - B1c)^2 / 8 x 1000
Muxprovided = 0.87 . Fy . Ast . d { 1 - Fy . Ast /( 1000 . Fck . d) }

UPLIFT REINFORCEMENT AT SECTION Y-Y

Ast provided
EFFECTIVE DEPTH
Muxrequired = P x (B4p - B1c)^2 / 8 x 1000
Muxprovided = 0.87 . Fy . Ast . d { 1 - Fy . Ast /( 1000 . Fck . d) }

CHECK FOR ONE WAY SHEAR FOR BASE SLAB: DOWN THRUST CONDITION

ONE WAY SHEAR AT SECTION X-X

Design bearing pressure
FULL WAIDTH AT SLAB
CHIMNEY WIDTH
EFFECTIVE DEPTH
Shear force V1 = { (B4p-B1c) / 2 - d } x pressure * 1000
Shear stress = V1 / (d x 1000)
Ast provided (compression reinforcement)
100 x Ast (provided) / (B4p x d)
Permissible Shear Stress Refer table 1a, page 73, IS 456 : 2000

ONE WAY SHEAR AT SECTION Y-Y

Design bearing pressure
FULL WAIDTH AT SLAB
CHIMNEY WIDTH
EFFECTIVE DEPTH
Shear force V1 = { (B4p-B1c) / 2 - d } x pressure * 1000
Shear stress = V1 / (d x 1000)
Ast provided (compression reinforcement)
100 x Ast (provided) / (B4p x d)
Permissible Shear Stress Refer table 1a, page 73, IS 456 : 2000

CHECK FOR ONE WAY SHEAR FOR BASE SLAB: UPLIFT CONDITION

ONE WAY SHEAR AT SECTION X-X

Design bearing pressure
FULL WAIDTH AT SLAB
CHIMNEY WIDTH
EFFECTIVE DEPTH
Shear force V1 = { (B4p-B1c) / 2 - d } x pressure * 1000
Shear stress = V1 / (d x 1000)
Ast provided (compression reinforcement)
100 x Ast (provided) / (B4p x d)
Permissible Shear Stress Refer table 1a, page 73, IS 456 : 2000

ONE WAY SHEAR AT SECTION Y-Y

Design bearing pressure
FULL WAIDTH AT SLAB
CHIMNEY WIDTH
EFFECTIVE DEPTH
Shear force V1 = { (B4p-B2p) / 2 - d } x pressure * 1000
Shear stress = V1 / (d x 1000)
Ast provided (compression reinforcement)
100 x Ast (provided) / (B4p x d)
Permissible Shear Stress Refer table 1a, page 73, IS 456 : 2000

CHECK FOR TWO WAY SHEAR FOR BASE SLAB: DOWNTHRUST CONDITION
TWO WAY SHEAR AT SECTION X-X
Design bearing pressure
FULL WAIDTH AT SLAB
CHIMNEY WIDTH
EFFECTIVE DEPTH
Shear Force = bearing pressure x ( B4p^2 - (B1c + d)^2 )
Shear Stress = Shear Force / 4 x d x (B1c + d)
Allowable shear stress = 0.25 x Sqrt (Fck) (refer 31.6.3.1, page 59 of IS 456 : 2000)

TWO WAY SHEAR AT SECTION Y-Y

Design bearing pressure

FULL WAIDTH AT SLAB
CHIMNEY WIDTH
EFFECTIVE DEPTH
Shear Force = bearing pressure x ( B4p^2 - (B2p + d)^2 )
Shear Stress = Shear Force / 4 x d x (B2p + d)
Allowable shear stress = 0.25 x Sqrt (Fck) (refer 31.6.3.1, page 59 of IS 456 : 2000)

CHECK FOR ONE WAY SHEAR FOR BASE SLAB: UPLIFT CONDITION

TWO WAY SHEAR AT SECTION X-X

Design bearing pressure
FULL WIDTH AT SLAB
CHIMNEY WIDTH
EFFECTIVE DEPTH
Shear Force = bearing pressure x ( B4p^2 - (B1c + d)^2 )
Shear Stress = Shear Force / 4 x d x (B1c + d)
Allowable shear stress = 0.25 x Sqrt (Fck) (refer 31.6.3.1, page 59 of IS 456 : 2000)

TWO WAY SHEAR AT SECTION Y-Y

Design bearing pressure

FULL WAIDTH AT SLAB
CHIMNEY WIDTH
EFFECTIVE DEPTH
Shear Force = bearing pressure x ( B4p^2 - (B2p + d)^2 )
Shear Stress = Shear Force / 4 x d x (B2p + d)
Allowable shear stress = 0.25 x Sqrt (Fck) (refer 31.6.3.1, page 59 of IS 456 : 2000)

CHECK FOR BOND

Design bearing pressure

FULL WAIDTH AT SLAB
CHIMNEY WIDTH
EFFECTIVE DEPTH
Maximum shear force = { (B4p - B1c) / 2 - d } x B4p x Bearing Pressure
Ast
Factor Xu/d = ( 0.87 x fy x Ast ) / (0.36 x fck x B4p x d)
j = 1 - ( Xu/d ) x 1/3
No of Bars in Compression
Bond stress = shear / j x d x (no of bars : compression ) x Pi x dia
Permissible Bond Stress Refer IS 456 : 2000 Clause 26.2.1.1 (Page 43)

CHECK AGAINST OVER TURNING

Normal Condition
Resultant Side Thrust under Normal Condition
Overturning due to eccentricity of Uplift load
Overturning due to resultant side thrust
Overturning due to overload of concrete (-ve)
Total Overturning Moment
Resisting Moment

Broken wire Condition

Resultant Side Thrust under Normal Condition
Overturning due to eccentricity of Uplift load
Overturning due to resultant side thrust
Overturning due to overload of concrete (-ve)
Total Overturning Moment
Resisting Moment

Check for sliding (M = Wsd*h*[(1+SINq)/(1-SINq)])

CHECK AGAINST UPROOTING OF STUB

Design Uplift
Total Depth of Pad (H4p + H5p + H6p)
Clearance of stub from the bottom of bottom pad
Depth of Stub embedment (H4p+H5p+H6p-H8p)
Stub Section nos
Use Outer Cleat 3
Use Inner Cleat 3
Bolts for each cleat dia of bolts
16
Load resisted by stub
Permissible Bond Stress
Bond Stress x (Stub surface - Stub covered by cleat)
Load resisted by cleat
Bearing Stress of concrete 0.45 x Fck
(1) due to concrete Bearing stress x (inner cleat width + outer cleat width) x
(2) due to strength of bolt Double shear of bolt
(3) due to bearing of stub
(4) due to bearing of cleat
min ( 1,2,3,4) US
Us + min load resisted by cleat
Design Uplift

Quantities per tower

Bar type Dia

A 12
B 12
C 12
D 20
D1 20
E 8
E1 8
 Normal Condition Broken Wire Condition
(Reliability) in Kgs (Security) in Kgs
Equal Unequal Critical Equal
Cnc 50187 52633 52633 42522
Tnc 42706 44778 44778 35753
TSnc 5374 6234 6234 4916
LSnc 5007 5757 5757 3167

TRUE LENGTH FACTOR 1.0471321657

TAN THEETA 0.219642633

1440 kg/m3
1440 kg/m3
2400 kg/m3
2400 kg/m3
30000 kg/m3
3000 mm
20 deg 0.3490
20 deg 0.3490
2.04
2.04

225 mm
3000 mm
-520 mm
210 mm
110 mm
150 mm
50 mm
3000 mm
540 mm
1400 mm
2780 mm
3000 mm
2480 mm

0.066 M3
0.875 M3
0.940 M3
-0.152 M3
0.412 M3
 0.919 M3
1.350 M3
2.529 M3
3.470 M3
0.450 M3

3000 mm
-200 mm
1092 mm
-73 mm
8.143 M2
24.491 M2
46.757 M3
-0.364 M3

67330 Kg
-524 Kg
157 Kg
840 Kg
1564 Kg
69367 Kg
1.55 OK
1.85 OK

1440 kg/m3
20 deg
0.54 m
6234 kg
2804 mm

1980 mm
3109 kg
16280 kg.M

5757 kg
 1440 KG/M3
20 DEG
0.54 m
5757 kg
2695 mm

1980 mm
3109 kg
14766 kg.M

VERSE SHEAR) TRANSVERSE SHEAR

5639 kg
1440 KG/M3
20 mm
0.54 m
kg
2667 mm

1980 mm
3109 kg
14391 kg.M

TUDNAL SHEAR SHEAR) LONGITUDINAL SHEAR

3365 kg
1440 KG/M3
20 mm
0.54 m

2060 mm

1980 mm
3109 kg
7171 kg.M

6013 Kg/m2
2551 Kg/m2
3618 Kg/m2
3281 Kg/m2
15464 Kg/m2
1.94 OK
 5159 Kg/m2
2161 Kg/m2
3198 Kg/m2
1594 Kg/m2
12112 Kg/m2
2.48 OK

OF FOOTING AND CHIMNEY FOR DIMENSIONS

52633 kg 516119.20 N
Fe415
415 N/mm2
20 mm corner - 20 mm
8 No. 8 No.
2514.4 2514.4 mm2
5029
Longitudinal Reinforcement shall not be 291600 mm2
he grosscross sectional area of column 1.725 %

M20
20 N/mm2
0.086
0.088
50 mm
0.111
0.12
38563 kg.M
4189614 kg
0.123
α 1
14811 kg.M
0.384
13521 kg.M
0.351
0.735
OK
44585 437201 N
0.086
0.075
0.111
0.102
32756.11477632 KG. M
4189614 N
0.104
α 1
13202 KG. M
0.403
7051 KG. M
0.215
0.618
0K

44778 439093 N
0.086
0.075
0.111
0.102
32756.11 KG. M
α 1
14811 KG. M
0.452
13521 KG. M
0.413
0.865
OK

37478 367509 N
0.086
0.063
0.111
0.095
30508.146 KG. M
α 1
13202 KG. M
0.433
7051 KG. M
0.231
 0.664
OK

T BOTTOM OF PAD DIA 12 mm

NO 22
DIA 12 mm
NO 12
ED1 402 mm
6013 Kg/m2
Y (P.ex/Z)/2 1276 Kg/m2
T OR LONG MOMENT) 3618 Kg/m2
10907 Kg/m2 botom width for
section=1500 mm
5159 Kg/m2
Y (P.ex/Z)/2 1081 Kg/m2
T OR LONG MOMENT) 3198 Kg/m2 for section x-x
0.0944 N/mm 2
bottom width=
0.1070 N/mm 2

242.82 KN.M
1.073
Fy=415 n/mm^2 refer page 10, table D of SP16 2.76
SINGLY REINFORCED

0.3172 %
0 %
1785 mm2
2488 mm2
OK
0 mm2
1357 mm2
OK
DIA 12 mm
NO 16

800 mm
 ED2 192 mm

102.72 KN.M
1.07
SINGLY REINFORCED

0.3172 %
0 %
1693 mm2
2488 mm2
OK
0
1809 mm2
OK
an 0.15 percent

316400 mm2
ement required 380 mm2
OK

DIA 12 mm
NO 12
1357 mm2
402 mm
0.0473 N/mm2
3.58.E+07 N.mm/M
183151102 N.mm/M
OK

DIA 12 mm
NO 16
1809 mm2
192 mm
1.51E+07 N.mm/M
100895160.524246 N.mm/M
OK

0.1070 N/mm2
 3000 mm
540 mm
402 mm
88594 N/meter width
0.2204 N/mm2
2488 mm2
0.206
73, IS 456 : 2000 0.3248 N/mm2
OK

0.1070 N/mm2
3000 mm
1400 mm
192 mm
65055 N/meter width
0.339 N/mm2
2488 N/mm2
0.432
73, IS 456 : 2000 0.4464 N/mm2
OK

0.0473 N/mm2
3000 mm
540 mm
402 mm
39145 N/meter width
0.10 N/mm2
1357 mm2
0.113
73, IS 456 : 2000 0.2832 N/mm2
OK

0.0473 N/mm2
3000 mm
1400 mm
192 mm
28744 N/meter width
0.1497
1809 mm2
 0.314
73, IS 456 : 2000 0.39072 N/mm2
OK

0.106998 N/mm2
3000 mm
540 mm
402 mm
868037 N
0.5731 N/mm2
59 of IS 456 : 2000) 1.118 N/mm2
OK

0.106998 N/mm2
3000 mm
1400 mm
192 mm
691800 N
0.5658 N/mm2
59 of IS 456 : 2000) 1.118 N/mm2
OK

0.0473 N/mm2
3000 mm
540 mm
402 mm
383535 N
0.253 N/mm2
59 of IS 456 : 2000) 1.118 N/mm2
OK

0.0473 N/mm2
3000 mm
1400 mm
 192 mm
305666.418 N
0.250 N/mm2
59 of IS 456 : 2000) 1.118 N/mm2
OK

0.106998 N/mm2
3000 mm
540 mm
402 mm
265783 N
2488 mm2
0.103
0.966
22
0.826 N/mm2
ause 26.2.1.1 (Page 43) 1.2 N/mm2
OK

8486 Kg
42763 Kg.M
26942 Kg.M
-2561 Kg.M
67143 Kg.M
83507 Kg.M
1.24 OK

6567 Kg
35791 Kg.M
20849 Kg.M
-2561 Kg.M
54079 Kg.M
83507 Kg.M
1.54 OK

q)/(1-SINq)])
H
M1 0 0 Kg/M2
 M2 2.48 7281 Kg/M2 (1+SINq)/(1-SINq)
M3 0.21 7898 Kg/M2
M4 0.11 8221 Kg/M2
M5 0.15 8661 Kg/M2
M6 0.05 8808 Kg/M2

F1 4875 Kg
F2 1546 Kg
F3 2464 Kg
F4 3798 Kg
F5 1310 Kg
F 13994 Kg

Max (Tsnc or Tsbwc 0r LSnc or LSbwc) 6234 Kg

F.O.STsbwc 0r LSnc or LSbwc) 2.245

OK

44778 439093
470
150
320
length of cleat 110 10 5200
300 80 6 5200
300 80 6 5200
5.6 grade 310
nos 3 200.96

1.2 N/mm2
100800 N

9 N/mm2
r cleat width + outer cleat width) x flange x Nos 1198800 N
1121357 N
734273 N
881128 N
734273 N
835073 N
 439093 N

OK

spacing codal provision

138 mm OK
179 mm OK
118 mm OK
mm OK
mm OK
 Broken Wire Condition
(Security) in Kgs
Unequal Critical
44585 44585
37478 37478
5639 5639
3365 3365
 DATA FROM DRAWINGS
CHIMNEY CROSS SECTION 600 600 360000 mm^2
cover 50 mm
effective depth 600-50 550 mm
botom width for
section=1500 mm

for section x-x

bottom width= 1400 mm
for section y-y slab width is 2780 mm
q (deg) 20 0.35
 2

no of cleat pair
3
9
 Foundation forces
Down Thrust
Uplift
Side Thrust (T)
SideThrust (L)

TRUE LENGTH FACTOR

soil/rock/concrete data
unit weight of soil (top layer) Wtdrysoil
unit weight of soil (bottom layer) Wtwetsoil
unit weight of concrete (top layer) wtdryconc
unit weight of concrete(bottom layer) wtwetconc
bearing capacity BC
DEPTH OF WATER TABLE BELOW GROUND LINE Hw
ANGLE OF REPOSE OF SOIL (TOIP LAYER) Atop
ANGLE OF REPOSE OF SOIL (BOTTOM LAYER) Abtm
TOP SOIL (1+SIN )/(1-SIN A)
BOTTOM SOIL (1+SIN )/(1-SIN A)
FOUNDATION GEOMETRY
HEIGHT OF CHIMNEY ABOVE GL H1C
HEIGHT OF CHIMNEY UP TO WATER TABLE H2C=Hw
HEIGHT OF CHIMNEY BELOW WATER TABLE H3c=H-H2c-H4p-H5p-H6p-H7p
HEIGHT OF PAD 1 H4p
HEIGHT OF SLOPED PAD 2 H5p
HEIGHT OF BOTTOM PAD 3 H6p
HEIGHT OF LEAN CONCRETE PAD 4 H7p
HEIGHT OF EXCAVATION H
WIDTH OF CHIMNEY B1c
WIDTH OF PAD 1 B2p
WIDTH AT TOP OF PAD 2 B3p=B4p-2*H5p
WIDTH AT BOTTOM OF PAD 2, PAD3, PAD 4 B4p
HEIGHT OF CHIMNEY H10c=H2c+H3c

VOLUME OF CONCRETE
HEIGHT OF CHIMNEY ABOVE GROUND LEVEL V1c
VOLUME OF CHIMNEY IN SOIL(TOP LAYER) V2c
VOLUME OF CONCRETE (TOP LAYER) V3c
VOLUME OF CHIMNEY IN SOIL (BOTTOM LAYER) V4c
VOLUME OF PAD 1 IN SOIL (BOTTOM LAYER) V5p
VOLUME OF PAD 2 IN SOIL (BOTTOM LAYER) V6p
VOLUME OF PAD 3 IN SOIL (BOTTOM LAYER) V7p
VOLUME OF CONCRETE (TOP LAYER) V8p
VOLUME OF FOUNDATION PER LEG V9p
VOLUME OF LEAN CONCRETE PAD 4 LEG V10p

VOLUME OF SOIL
HEIGHT OF SOIL TOP LAYER H8s
HEIGHT OF SOIL BOTTOM LAYER H9s
tan ANGLE OF REPOSE FOR TOP LAYER B5s
tan ANGLE OF REPOSE FOR BOTTOM LAYER B6s
A1
A2
VOLUME OF SOIL (TOP FRUSTUM) V11s
VOLUME OF SOIL (BOTTOM FRUSTUM) V12s

CHECK FOR UPLIFT

WEIGHT OF SOIL TOP LAYER WT1s

WEIGHT OF SOIL BOTTOM LAYER WT2s
WEIGHT OF CHIMNEY ABOVE GROUND WT3s
WEIGHT OF CONCRETE DUE TO OVERLOAD(TOP LAYER) WT4s
WEIGHT OF CONCRETE DUE TO OVERLOAD(BOTTOM LAYER) WT5s
RESISTANCE AGAINST UPLIFT WT6r
FOS (NC) 1
FOS(BWC) 1

MOMENT DUE TO SIDE THRUST AT FOUNDATION TOE (NORMAL CONDITION) TRANSVERSE SHEAR
PASSIVE EARTH PRESSURE(F) F
UNIT WEIGHT OF SOIL W
ANGLE OF REPOSE
CHIMNEY WIDTH B1
SHEAR F
FROM FORMULA h=[2*F/(W*B1*((1-SIN PHY)/(1+SI
If h > H10c - 500 mm (height of chimney - 500 mm loose soil) then H mobilised = H10c - 500 mm
If h<= H10c - 500 mm then H mobilised = h Hence H mobilised Hence H mobalised

Resisting soil force

moment due to side thrust at the base of footing

MOMENT DUE TO SIDE THRUST AT FOUNDATION TOE (NORMAL CONDITION) longitudnal shear

PASSIVE EARTH PRESSURE(F) F

UNIT WEIGHT OF SOIL W
ANGLE OF REPOSE
CHIMNEY WIDTH B1
SHEAR F
FROM FORMULA h=[2*F/(W*B1*((1-SIN PHY)/(1+SI
If h > H10c - 500 mm (height of chimney - 500 mm loose soil) then H mobilised = H10c - 500 mm
If h<= H10c - 500 mm then H mobilised = h Hence H mobilised Hence H mobalised
Resisting soil force
moment due to side thrust at the base of footing

MOMENT DUE TO SIDE THRUST AT FOUNADATION TOE(BROKEN WIRE CONDITION TRANSVERSE SHEAR) TRANSVERSE SHEA

PASSIVE EARTH PRESSURE(F) F

UNIT WEIGHT OF SOIL W
ANGLE OF REPOSE
CHIMNEY WIDTH B1

FROM FORMULA h=[2*F/(W*B1*((1-SIN PHY)/(1+SI

If h > H10c - 500 mm (height of chimney - 500 mm loose soil) then H mobilised = H10c - 500 mm
If h<= H10c - 500 mm then H mobilised = h Hence H mobilised Hence H mobalised
Resisting soil force
moment due to side thrust at the base of footing

MOMENT DUE TO SIDE THRUST AT FOUNADATION TOE(BROKEN WIRE CONDITION LONGITUDNAL SHEAR SHEAR) LONGITUD

PASSIVE EARTH PRESSURE(F) F

UNIT WEIGHT OF SOIL W
ANGLE OF REPOSE
CHIMNEY WIDTH B1

FROM FORMULA h=[2*F/(W*B1*((1-SIN PHY)/(1+SI

If h > H10c - 500 mm (height of chimney - 500 mm loose soil) then H mobilised = H10c - 500 mm
If h<= H10c - 500 mm then H mobilised = h Hence H mobilised Hence H mobalised
Resisting soil force
moment due to side thrust at the base of footing

CHECK FOR BEARING CAPACITY : NORMAL CONDITION

Bearing pressure due to direct compression BR1nc

Bearing pressure due to eccentricity BR2nc
Bearing pressure due to transverse shear BR3nc
Bearing pressure due to longitudinal shear BR4nc
Total Bearing Pressure
Factor Of Safety NC 1
CHECK FOR BEARING CAPACITY : BROKEN WIRE CONDITION

Bearing pressure due to direct compression BR1bwc

Bearing pressure due to eccentricity BR2bwc
Bearing pressure due to transverse shear BR3bwc
Bearing pressure due to longitudinal shear BR4bwc
Total Bearing Pressure
Factor Of Safety NC 1

DESIGN OF CHIMNEY

CHECK FOR COMPRESSION WITH BENDING PREFER DRAWING OF FOOTING AND CHIMNEY FOR D
CASE:1 NORMAL CONDITION
PU
GRADE OF REINFORCEMENT STEEL
STERENGTH OF STEEL
DIAMETER OF BAR IN CHIMNEY Mid -
NO OF BARS IN CHIMANEY

AREA OF STEEL Asc

AREA OF CHIMNEY Ac
% OF STEEL P As per IS 456-2000 Longitudinal Reinforcement shall n
less than 0.8 % of the grosscross sectional area of col
GRADE OF CONCRETE
STRENGTH OF CONCRETE
P/Fck
Pu/Fckbd
CONCRETE COVER IN CHIMNEY
d'/d=(cover + bar dia/2)/d
Mu/FckBD^2 (refer chart 44/45/46 of sp 16)
Mux1/Muy1
Puz=0.45*Fck*Ac+0..75Fy*Asc
Pu/Puz
refer page no 249 of CBIP manual
Mux due to tran shear soil pressure
Mux/Mux1
Muy due to long shear soil pressure
Muy/Muy1
[Mux/Mux1]^αn+[Muy/Muy1]^αn
FACTOR Nc

CASE:2 BROKENWIRE CONDITION

PU
P/Fck
Pu/FckBD
d'/d=(cover + bar dia/2)/d
Mu/FckBD^2 (refer chart 44/45/46 of sp 16)
Mux1/Muy1
Puz=0.45*Fck*Ac+0..75Fy*Asc
Pu/Puz
refer page no 249 of CBIP manual
Mux due to tran shear soil pressure
Mux/Mux1
Muy due to long shear soil pressure
Muy/Muy1
[Mux/Mux1]^αn+[Muy/Muy1]^αn
FACTOR Nc

CHECK FOR TENSION WITH BENDING

CASE:1 NORMAL CONDITION

PU
P/Fck
Pu/FckBD
d'/d=(cover + bar dia/2)/d
Mu/FckBD^2 (refer chart 79/80/81 of sp 16)
Mux1/Muy1
refer page no 249 of CBIP manual
Mux due to tran shear soil pressure
Mux/Mux1
Muy due to long shear soil pressure
Muy/Muy1
[Mux/Mux1]^αn+[Muy/Muy1]^αn
FACTOR Nc

CASE:2 BROKENWIRE CONDITION

PU
P/Fck
Pu/FckBD
d'/d=(cover + bar dia/2)/d
Mu/FckBD^2 (refer chart 79/80/81 of sp 16)
Mux1/Muy1
refer page no 249 of CBIP manual
Mux due to tran shear soil pressure
Mux/Mux1
Muy due to long shear soil pressure
Muy/Muy1
[Mux/Mux1]^αn+[Muy/Muy1]^αn
FACTOR Nc

CHECK FOR BASE SLAB

COMPRESSION REINFORCEMENT AT SECTION X-X

DIMENSION OF SECTION AT X-X
PROVIDE BAR "A" AT BOTTOM OF PAD

AT TOP OF PAD

EFFECTIVE DEPTH
NORMAL CONDITION DIRECT COMPRESSION (P/A)
DUE TO ECCENTRICITY (P.ex/Z)/2
MAX ( TRAN MOMENT OR LONG MOMENT)
TOTAL

BROKENWIRE CONDITION DIRECT COMPRESSION (P/A)

DUE TO ECCENTRICITY (P.ex/Z)/2
MAX ( TRAN MOMENT OR LONG MOMENT)
TOTAL
MAXIMUM BEARING PRESSURE

MAX BEARING PRESSURE

BENDING MOMENT AT SECTION X-X
Mux1=bearing pressure*(B4P-B1c)^2/8*B4p
Mux1/bd^2
Mulim/bd^2 for fck 20 n/mm^2 & Fy=415 n/mm^2 refer page 10, ta
DESIGN METHOD
refer table 2 of SP 16
Pt tension reinforcement
Pc (=0 for singly reinforced slab) compression reinforcement
Ast required
Ast provided

Asc required
Asc provided

COMPRESSION REINFORCEMENT AT SECTION Y-Y

DIMENSION OF SECTION Y-Y FROM TOE
EFFECTIVE DEPTH

BENDING MOMENT AT SECTION Y-Y

Muy1=bearing pressure*(B4p-B2p)^2/8*B4p
Mux1/bd^2
DESIGN METHOD
REFER TABLE 2 OF SP16
Pt tension reinforcement
Pc (=0 for singly reinforced slab) compression reinforcement
Ast required
Ast provided

Asc required
Asc provided

As per IS 456-2000 Minimum Reinforcement in either direction in slabs shall not be less than 0.15 percent
5 of the gross cross sectional area and 0.12 percent for high strength deformed bars

Area of slab
Area of steel reinforcement required

UPLIFT REINFORCEMENT AT SECTION X-X

Provide bar 'C' at top of pad

Ast provided
EFFECTIVE DEPTH
Bearing pressure P = Uplift / (B4p - B1c)^2
Muxrequired = P x (B4p - B1c)^2 / 8 x 1000
Muxprovided = 0.87 . Fy . Ast . d { 1 - Fy . Ast /( 1000 . Fck . d) }

UPLIFT REINFORCEMENT AT SECTION Y-Y

Ast provided
EFFECTIVE DEPTH
Muxrequired = P x (B4p - B1c)^2 / 8 x 1000
Muxprovided = 0.87 . Fy . Ast . d { 1 - Fy . Ast /( 1000 . Fck . d) }

CHECK FOR ONE WAY SHEAR FOR BASE SLAB: DOWN THRUST CONDITION

ONE WAY SHEAR AT SECTION X-X

Design bearing pressure
FULL WAIDTH AT SLAB
CHIMNEY WIDTH
EFFECTIVE DEPTH
Shear force V1 = { (B4p-B1c) / 2 - d } x pressure * 1000
Shear stress = V1 / (d x 1000)
Ast provided (compression reinforcement)
100 x Ast (provided) / (B4p x d)
Permissible Shear Stress Refer table 1a, page 73, IS 456 : 2000

ONE WAY SHEAR AT SECTION Y-Y

Design bearing pressure
FULL WAIDTH AT SLAB
CHIMNEY WIDTH
EFFECTIVE DEPTH
Shear force V1 = { (B4p-B1c) / 2 - d } x pressure * 1000
Shear stress = V1 / (d x 1000)
Ast provided (compression reinforcement)
100 x Ast (provided) / (B4p x d)
Permissible Shear Stress Refer table 1a, page 73, IS 456 : 2000

CHECK FOR ONE WAY SHEAR FOR BASE SLAB: UPLIFT CONDITION

ONE WAY SHEAR AT SECTION X-X

Design bearing pressure
FULL WAIDTH AT SLAB
CHIMNEY WIDTH
EFFECTIVE DEPTH
Shear force V1 = { (B4p-B1c) / 2 - d } x pressure * 1000
Shear stress = V1 / (d x 1000)
Ast provided (compression reinforcement)
100 x Ast (provided) / (B4p x d)
Permissible Shear Stress Refer table 1a, page 73, IS 456 : 2000

ONE WAY SHEAR AT SECTION Y-Y

Design bearing pressure
FULL WAIDTH AT SLAB
CHIMNEY WIDTH
EFFECTIVE DEPTH
Shear force V1 = { (B4p-B2p) / 2 - d } x pressure * 1000
Shear stress = V1 / (d x 1000)
Ast provided (compression reinforcement)
100 x Ast (provided) / (B4p x d)
Permissible Shear Stress Refer table 1a, page 73, IS 456 : 2000

CHECK FOR TWO WAY SHEAR FOR BASE SLAB: DOWNTHRUST CONDITION
TWO WAY SHEAR AT SECTION X-X
Design bearing pressure
FULL WAIDTH AT SLAB
CHIMNEY WIDTH
EFFECTIVE DEPTH
Shear Force = bearing pressure x ( B4p^2 - (B1c + d)^2 )
Shear Stress = Shear Force / 4 x d x (B1c + d)
Allowable shear stress = 0.25 x Sqrt (Fck) (refer 31.6.3.1, page 59 of IS 456 : 2000)

TWO WAY SHEAR AT SECTION Y-Y

Design bearing pressure

FULL WAIDTH AT SLAB
CHIMNEY WIDTH
EFFECTIVE DEPTH
Shear Force = bearing pressure x ( B4p^2 - (B2p + d)^2 )
Shear Stress = Shear Force / 4 x d x (B2p + d)
Allowable shear stress = 0.25 x Sqrt (Fck) (refer 31.6.3.1, page 59 of IS 456 : 2000)

CHECK FOR ONE WAY SHEAR FOR BASE SLAB: UPLIFT CONDITION

TWO WAY SHEAR AT SECTION X-X

Design bearing pressure
FULL WIDTH AT SLAB
CHIMNEY WIDTH
EFFECTIVE DEPTH
Shear Force = bearing pressure x ( B4p^2 - (B1c + d)^2 )
Shear Stress = Shear Force / 4 x d x (B1c + d)
Allowable shear stress = 0.25 x Sqrt (Fck) (refer 31.6.3.1, page 59 of IS 456 : 2000)

TWO WAY SHEAR AT SECTION Y-Y

Design bearing pressure

FULL WAIDTH AT SLAB
CHIMNEY WIDTH
EFFECTIVE DEPTH
Shear Force = bearing pressure x ( B4p^2 - (B2p + d)^2 )
Shear Stress = Shear Force / 4 x d x (B2p + d)
Allowable shear stress = 0.25 x Sqrt (Fck) (refer 31.6.3.1, page 59 of IS 456 : 2000)

CHECK FOR BOND

Design bearing pressure

FULL WAIDTH AT SLAB
CHIMNEY WIDTH
EFFECTIVE DEPTH
Maximum shear force = { (B4p - B1c) / 2 - d } x B4p x Bearing Pressure
Ast
Factor Xu/d = ( 0.87 x fy x Ast ) / (0.36 x fck x B4p x d)
j = 1 - ( Xu/d ) x 1/3
No of Bars in Compression
Bond stress = shear / j x d x (no of bars : compression ) x Pi x dia
Permissible Bond Stress Refer IS 456 : 2000 Clause 26.2.1.1 (Page 43)

CHECK AGAINST OVER TURNING

Normal Condition
Resultant Side Thrust under Normal Condition
Overturning due to eccentricity of Uplift load
Overturning due to resultant side thrust
Overturning due to overload of concrete (-ve)
Total Overturning Moment
Resisting Moment

Broken wire Condition

Resultant Side Thrust under Normal Condition
Overturning due to eccentricity of Uplift load
Overturning due to resultant side thrust
Overturning due to overload of concrete (-ve)
Total Overturning Moment
Resisting Moment

Check for sliding (M = Wsd*h*[(1+SINq)/(1-SINq)])

CHECK AGAINST UPROOTING OF STUB

Design Uplift
Total Depth of Pad (H4p + H5p + H6p)
Clearance of stub from the bottom of bottom pad
Depth of Stub embedment (H4p+H5p+H6p-H8p)
Stub Section nos
Use Outer Cleat 3
Use Inner Cleat 3
Bolts for each cleat dia of bolts
16
Load resisted by stub
Permissible Bond Stress
Bond Stress x (Stub surface - Stub covered by cleat)
Load resisted by cleat
Bearing Stress of concrete 0.45 x Fck
(1) due to concrete Bearing stress x (inner cleat width + outer cleat width) x
(2) due to strength of bolt Double shear of bolt
(3) due to bearing of stub
(4) due to bearing of cleat
min ( 1,2,3,4) US
Us + min load resisted by cleat
Design Uplift

Quantities per tower

Bar type Dia

A 12
B 12
C 12
D 20
D1 20
E 8
E1 8
 Normal Condition Broken Wire Condition
(Reliability) in Kgs (Security) in Kgs
Equal Unequal Critical Equal
Cnc 50157 52604 52604 42492
Tnc 42676 44749 44749 35723
TSnc 5315 6175 6175 4857
LSnc 4948 5698 5698 3108

TRUE LENGTH FACTOR 1.0471321657

TAN THEETA 0.219642633

1440 kg/m3
1440 kg/m3
2400 kg/m3
2400 kg/m3
45000 kg/m3
3000 mm
20 deg 0.3490
20 deg 0.3490
2.04
2.04

225 mm
3000 mm
-520 mm
210 mm
110 mm
150 mm
50 mm
3000 mm
540 mm
1300 mm
2580 mm
2800 mm
2480 mm

0.066 M3
0.875 M3
0.940 M3
-0.152 M3
0.355 M3
 0.796 M3
1.176 M3
2.176 M3
3.116 M3
0.392 M3

3000 mm
-200 mm
1092 mm
-73 mm
7.041 M2
22.516 M2
42.149 M3
-0.312 M3

60694 Kg
-449 Kg
157 Kg
840 Kg
1336 Kg
62579 Kg
1.40 OK
1.67 OK

1440 kg/m3
20 deg
0.54 m
6175 kg
2791 mm

1980 mm
3109 kg
16093 kg.M

5698 kg
 1440 KG/M3
20 DEG
0.54 m
5698 kg
2681 mm

1980 mm
3109 kg
14578 kg.M

VERSE SHEAR) TRANSVERSE SHEAR

5580 kg
1440 KG/M3
20 mm
0.54 m
kg
2653 mm

1980 mm
3109 kg
14204 kg.M

TUDNAL SHEAR SHEAR) LONGITUDINAL SHEAR

3306 kg
1440 KG/M3
20 mm
0.54 m

2042 mm

1980 mm
3109 kg
6984 kg.M

6849 Kg/m2
3136 Kg/m2
4399 Kg/m2
3985 Kg/m2
18369 Kg/m2
2.45 OK
 5869 Kg/m2
2657 Kg/m2
3882 Kg/m2
1909 Kg/m2
14317 Kg/m2
3.14 OK

OF FOOTING AND CHIMNEY FOR DIMENSIONS

52604 kg 515834.82 N
Fe415
415 N/mm2
20 mm corner - 20 mm
8 No. 8 No.
2514.4 2514.4 mm2
5029
291600 mm2
Longitudinal Reinforcement shall not be 1.725 %
he grosscross sectional area of column
M20
20 N/mm2
0.086
0.088
50 mm
0.111
0.12
38563 kg.M
4189614 kg
0.123
α 1
14652 kg.M
0.380
13361 kg.M
0.346
0.726
OK
44556 436916 N
0.086
0.075
0.111
0.102
32756.11477632 KG. M
4189614 N
0.104
α 1
13042 KG. M
0.398
6891 KG. M
0.210
0.609
0K

44749 438809 N
0.086
0.075
0.111
0.102
32756.11 KG. M
α 1
14652 KG. M
0.447
13361 KG. M
0.408
0.855
OK

37448 367215 N
0.086
0.063
0.111
0.095
30508.146 KG. M
α 1
13042 KG. M
0.428
6891 KG. M
0.226
 0.653
OK

T BOTTOM OF PAD DIA 12 mm

NO 22
DIA 12 mm
NO 12
ED1 402 mm
6849 Kg/m2
Y (P.ex/Z)/2 1568 Kg/m2
T OR LONG MOMENT) 4399 Kg/m2
12816 Kg/m2
botom width for
5869 Kg/m2 section=1500 mm
Y (P.ex/Z)/2 1328 Kg/m2
T OR LONG MOMENT) 3882 Kg/m2 for section x-x
0.1108 N/mm 2
bottom width=
0.1257 N/mm 2

224.76 KN.M
1.070
Fy=415 n/mm^2 refer page 10, table D of SP16 2.76
SINGLY REINFORCED

0.314 %
0 %
1641 mm2
2488 mm2
OK
0 mm2
1357 mm2
OK
DIA 12 mm
NO 16

750 mm
 ED2 192 mm

99.01 KN.M
1.07
SINGLY REINFORCED

0.314 %
0 %
1555 mm2
2488 mm2
OK
0
1809 mm2
OK
an 0.15 percent

293800 mm2
ement required 353 mm2
OK

DIA 12 mm
NO 12
1357 mm2
402 mm
0.0540 N/mm2
3.45.E+07 N.mm/M
183151102 N.mm/M
OK

DIA 12 mm
NO 16
1809 mm2
192 mm
1.52E+07 N.mm/M
100895160.524246 N.mm/M
ok

0.1257 N/mm2
 2800 mm
540 mm
402 mm
91529 N/meter width
0.2277 N/mm2
2488 mm2
0.221
73, IS 456 : 2000 0.336 N/mm2
OK

0.1257 N/mm2
2800 mm
1300 mm
192 mm
70155 N/meter width
0.365 N/mm2
2488 N/mm2
0.463
73, IS 456 : 2000 0.46176 N/mm2
OK

0.0540 N/mm2
2800 mm
540 mm
402 mm
39301 N/meter width
0.10 N/mm2
1357 mm2
0.121
73, IS 456 : 2000 0.2832 N/mm2
OK

0.0540 N/mm2
2800 mm
1300 mm
192 mm
30124 N/meter width
0.1569
1809 mm2
 0.337
73, IS 456 : 2000 0.4 N/mm2
OK

0.125726 N/mm2
2800 mm
540 mm
402 mm
874128 N
0.5771 N/mm2
59 of IS 456 : 2000) 1.118 N/mm2
OK

0.125726 N/mm2
2800 mm
1300 mm
192 mm
705819 N
0.6160 N/mm2
59 of IS 456 : 2000) 1.118 N/mm2
OK

0.0540 N/mm2
2800 mm
540 mm
402 mm
375341 N
0.248 N/mm2
59 of IS 456 : 2000) 1.118 N/mm2
OK

0.0540 N/mm2
2800 mm
1300 mm
 192 mm
303070.588 N
0.264 N/mm2
59 of IS 456 : 2000) 1.118 N/mm2
OK

0.125726 N/mm2
2800 mm
540 mm
402 mm
256280 N
2488 mm2
0.111
0.963
22
0.798 N/mm2
ause 26.2.1.1 (Page 43) 1.2 N/mm2
OK

8402 Kg
39886 Kg.M
26677 Kg.M
-2178 Kg.M
64385 Kg.M
70287 Kg.M
1.09 OK

6486 Kg
33378 Kg.M
20593 Kg.M
-2178 Kg.M
51793 Kg.M
70287 Kg.M
1.36 OK

q)/(1-SINq)])
H
M1 0 0 Kg/M2
 M2 2.48 7281 Kg/M2 (1+SINq)/(1-SINq)
M3 0.21 7898 Kg/M2
M4 0.11 8221 Kg/M2
M5 0.15 8661 Kg/M2
M6 0.05 8808 Kg/M2

F1 4875 Kg
F2 1466 Kg
F3 2385 Kg
F4 3545 Kg
F5 1223 Kg
F 13494 Kg

Max (Tsnc or Tsbwc 0r LSnc or LSbwc) 6175 Kg

F.O.STsbwc 0r LSnc or LSbwc) 2.19

OK

44749 438809
470
150
320
length of cleat 110 10 5200
300 80 6 5200
300 80 6 5200
5.6 grade 310
nos 3 200.96

1.2 N/mm2
100800 N

9 N/mm2
r cleat width + outer cleat width) x flange x Nos 1198800 N
1128591 N
734273 N
881128 N
734273 N
835073 N
 438809 N

spacing codal provision

129 mm OK
165 mm ok
109 mm ok
mm ok
mm ok
 Broken Wire Condition
(Security) in Kgs
Unequal Critical
44556 44556
37448 37448
5580 5580
3306 3306
 DATA FROM DRAWINGS
CHIMNEY CROSS SECTION 600 600 360000 mm^2
cover 50 mm
effective depth 600-50 550 mm
botom width for
section=1500 mm

for section x-x

bottom width= 1300 mm
for section y-y slab width is 2580 mm
q (deg) 20 0.35
 2

no of cleat pair
3
9
 Foundation forces
Down Thrust
Uplift
Side Thrust (T)
SideThrust (L)

TRUE LENGTH FACTOR

soil/rock/concrete data
unit weight of soil (top layer) Wtdrysoil
unit weight of soil (bottom layer) Wtwetsoil
unit weight of concrete (top layer) wtdryconc
unit weight of concrete(bottom layer) wtwetconc
bearing capacity BC
DEPTH OF WATER TABLE BELOW GROUND LINE Hw
ANGLE OF REPOSE OF SOIL (TOIP LAYER) Atop
ANGLE OF REPOSE OF SOIL (BOTTOM LAYER) Abtm
TOP SOIL (1+SIN )/(1-SIN A)
BOTTOM SOIL (1+SIN )/(1-SIN A)
FOUNDATION GEOMETRY
HEIGHT OF CHIMNEY ABOVE GL H1C
HEIGHT OF CHIMNEY UP TO WATER TABLE H2C=Hw
HEIGHT OF CHIMNEY BELOW WATER TABLE H3c=H-H2c-H4p-H5p-H6p-H7p
HEIGHT OF PAD 1 H4p
HEIGHT OF SLOPED PAD 2 H5p
HEIGHT OF BOTTOM PAD 3 H6p
HEIGHT OF LEAN CONCRETE PAD 4 H7p
HEIGHT OF EXCAVATION H
WIDTH OF CHIMNEY B1c
WIDTH OF PAD 1 B2p
WIDTH AT TOP OF PAD 2 B3p=B4p-2*H5p
WIDTH AT BOTTOM OF PAD 2, PAD3, PAD 4 B4p
HEIGHT OF CHIMNEY H10c=H2c+H3c

VOLUME OF CONCRETE
HEIGHT OF CHIMNEY ABOVE GROUND LEVEL V1c
VOLUME OF CHIMNEY IN SOIL(TOP LAYER) V2c
VOLUME OF CONCRETE (TOP LAYER) V3c
VOLUME OF CHIMNEY IN SOIL (BOTTOM LAYER) V4c
VOLUME OF PAD 1 IN SOIL (BOTTOM LAYER) V5p
VOLUME OF PAD 2 IN SOIL (BOTTOM LAYER) V6p
VOLUME OF PAD 3 IN SOIL (BOTTOM LAYER) V7p
VOLUME OF CONCRETE (TOP LAYER) V8p
VOLUME OF FOUNDATION PER LEG V9p
VOLUME OF LEAN CONCRETE PAD 4 LEG V10p

VOLUME OF SOIL
HEIGHT OF SOIL TOP LAYER H8s
HEIGHT OF SOIL BOTTOM LAYER H9s
tan ANGLE OF REPOSE FOR TOP LAYER B5s
tan ANGLE OF REPOSE FOR BOTTOM LAYER B6s
A1
A2
VOLUME OF SOIL (TOP FRUSTUM) V11s
VOLUME OF SOIL (BOTTOM FRUSTUM) V12s

CHECK FOR UPLIFT

WEIGHT OF SOIL TOP LAYER WT1s

WEIGHT OF SOIL BOTTOM LAYER WT2s
WEIGHT OF CHIMNEY ABOVE GROUND WT3s
WEIGHT OF CONCRETE DUE TO OVERLOAD(TOP LAYER) WT4s
WEIGHT OF CONCRETE DUE TO OVERLOAD(BOTTOM LAYER) WT5s
RESISTANCE AGAINST UPLIFT WT6r
FOS (NC) 1
FOS(BWC) 1

MOMENT DUE TO SIDE THRUST AT FOUNDATION TOE (NORMAL CONDITION) TRANSVERSE SHEAR
PASSIVE EARTH PRESSURE(F) F
UNIT WEIGHT OF SOIL W
ANGLE OF REPOSE
CHIMNEY WIDTH B1
SHEAR F
FROM FORMULA h=[2*F/(W*B1*((1-SIN PHY)/(1+SI
If h > H10c - 500 mm (height of chimney - 500 mm loose soil) then H mobilised = H10c - 500 mm
If h<= H10c - 500 mm then H mobilised = h Hence H mobilised Hence H mobalised

Resisting soil force

moment due to side thrust at the base of footing

MOMENT DUE TO SIDE THRUST AT FOUNDATION TOE (NORMAL CONDITION) longitudnal shear

PASSIVE EARTH PRESSURE(F) F

UNIT WEIGHT OF SOIL W
ANGLE OF REPOSE
CHIMNEY WIDTH B1
SHEAR F
FROM FORMULA h=[2*F/(W*B1*((1-SIN PHY)/(1+SI
If h > H10c - 500 mm (height of chimney - 500 mm loose soil) then H mobilised = H10c - 500 mm
If h<= H10c - 500 mm then H mobilised = h Hence H mobilised Hence H mobalised
Resisting soil force
moment due to side thrust at the base of footing

MOMENT DUE TO SIDE THRUST AT FOUNADATION TOE(BROKEN WIRE CONDITION TRANSVERSE SHEAR) TRANSVERSE SHEA

PASSIVE EARTH PRESSURE(F) F

UNIT WEIGHT OF SOIL W
ANGLE OF REPOSE
CHIMNEY WIDTH B1

FROM FORMULA h=[2*F/(W*B1*((1-SIN PHY)/(1+SI

If h > H10c - 500 mm (height of chimney - 500 mm loose soil) then H mobilised = H10c - 500 mm
If h<= H10c - 500 mm then H mobilised = h Hence H mobilised Hence H mobalised
Resisting soil force
moment due to side thrust at the base of footing

MOMENT DUE TO SIDE THRUST AT FOUNADATION TOE(BROKEN WIRE CONDITION LONGITUDNAL SHEAR SHEAR) LONGITUD

PASSIVE EARTH PRESSURE(F) F

UNIT WEIGHT OF SOIL W
ANGLE OF REPOSE
CHIMNEY WIDTH B1

FROM FORMULA h=[2*F/(W*B1*((1-SIN PHY)/(1+SI

If h > H10c - 500 mm (height of chimney - 500 mm loose soil) then H mobilised = H10c - 500 mm
If h<= H10c - 500 mm then H mobilised = h Hence H mobilised Hence H mobalised
Resisting soil force
moment due to side thrust at the base of footing

CHECK FOR BEARING CAPACITY : NORMAL CONDITION

Bearing pressure due to direct compression BR1nc

Bearing pressure due to eccentricity BR2nc
Bearing pressure due to transverse shear BR3nc
Bearing pressure due to longitudinal shear BR4nc
Total Bearing Pressure
Factor Of Safety NC 1
CHECK FOR BEARING CAPACITY : BROKEN WIRE CONDITION

Bearing pressure due to direct compression BR1bwc

Bearing pressure due to eccentricity BR2bwc
Bearing pressure due to transverse shear BR3bwc
Bearing pressure due to longitudinal shear BR4bwc
Total Bearing Pressure
Factor Of Safety NC 1

DESIGN OF CHIMNEY

CHECK FOR COMPRESSION WITH BENDING PREFER DRAWING OF FOOTING AND CHIMNEY FOR D
CASE:1 NORMAL CONDITION
PU
GRADE OF REINFORCEMENT STEEL
STERENGTH OF STEEL
DIAMETER OF BAR IN CHIMNEY Mid -
NO OF BARS IN CHIMANEY

AREA OF STEEL Asc

AREA OF CHIMNEY AcAs per IS 456-2000 Longitudinal Reinforcement shall n

% OF STEEL P less than 0.8 % of the grosscross sectional area of col

GRADE OF CONCRETE
STRENGTH OF CONCRETE
P/Fck
Pu/Fckbd
CONCRETE COVER IN CHIMNEY
d'/d=(cover + bar dia/2)/d
Mu/FckBD^2 (refer chart 44/45/46 of sp 16)
Mux1/Muy1
Puz=0.45*Fck*Ac+0..75Fy*Asc
Pu/Puz
refer page no 249 of CBIP manual
Mux due to tran shear soil pressure
Mux/Mux1
Muy due to long shear soil pressure
Muy/Muy1
[Mux/Mux1]^αn+[Muy/Muy1]^αn
FACTOR Nc

CASE:2 BROKENWIRE CONDITION

PU
P/Fck
Pu/FckBD
d'/d=(cover + bar dia/2)/d
Mu/FckBD^2 (refer chart 44/45/46 of sp 16)
Mux1/Muy1
Puz=0.45*Fck*Ac+0..75Fy*Asc
Pu/Puz
refer page no 249 of CBIP manual
Mux due to tran shear soil pressure
Mux/Mux1
Muy due to long shear soil pressure
Muy/Muy1
[Mux/Mux1]^αn+[Muy/Muy1]^αn
FACTOR Nc

CHECK FOR TENSION WITH BENDING

CASE:1 NORMAL CONDITION

PU
P/Fck
Pu/FckBD
d'/d=(cover + bar dia/2)/d
Mu/FckBD^2 (refer chart 79/80/81 of sp 16)
Mux1/Muy1
refer page no 249 of CBIP manual
Mux due to tran shear soil pressure
Mux/Mux1
Muy due to long shear soil pressure
Muy/Muy1
[Mux/Mux1]^αn+[Muy/Muy1]^αn
FACTOR Nc

CASE:2 BROKENWIRE CONDITION

PU
P/Fck
Pu/FckBD
d'/d=(cover + bar dia/2)/d
Mu/FckBD^2 (refer chart 79/80/81 of sp 16)
Mux1/Muy1
refer page no 249 of CBIP manual
Mux due to tran shear soil pressure
Mux/Mux1
Muy due to long shear soil pressure
Muy/Muy1
[Mux/Mux1]^αn+[Muy/Muy1]^αn
FACTOR Nc

CHECK FOR BASE SLAB

COMPRESSION REINFORCEMENT AT SECTION X-X

DIMENSION OF SECTION AT X-X
PROVIDE BAR "A" AT BOTTOM OF PAD

AT TOP OF PAD

EFFECTIVE DEPTH
NORMAL CONDITION DIRECT COMPRESSION (P/A)
DUE TO ECCENTRICITY (P.ex/Z)/2
MAX ( TRAN MOMENT OR LONG MOMENT)
TOTAL

BROKENWIRE CONDITION DIRECT COMPRESSION (P/A)

DUE TO ECCENTRICITY (P.ex/Z)/2
MAX ( TRAN MOMENT OR LONG MOMENT)
TOTAL
MAXIMUM BEARING PRESSURE

MAX BEARING PRESSURE

BENDING MOMENT AT SECTION X-X
Mux1=bearing pressure*(B4P-B1c)^2/8*B4p
Mux1/bd^2
Mulim/bd^2 for fck 20 n/mm^2 & Fy=415 n/mm^2 refer page 10, ta
DESIGN METHOD
refer table 2 of SP 16
Pt tension reinforcement
Pc (=0 for singly reinforced slab) compression reinforcement
Ast required
Ast provided

Asc required
Asc provided

COMPRESSION REINFORCEMENT AT SECTION Y-Y

DIMENSION OF SECTION Y-Y FROM TOE
EFFECTIVE DEPTH

BENDING MOMENT AT SECTION Y-Y

Muy1=bearing pressure*(B4p-B2p)^2/8*B4p
Mux1/bd^2
DESIGN METHOD
REFER TABLE 2 OF SP16
Pt tension reinforcement
Pc (=0 for singly reinforced slab) compression reinforcement
Ast required
Ast provided

Asc required
Asc provided

As per IS 456-2000 Minimum Reinforcement in either direction in slabs shall not be less than 0.15 percent
5 of the gross cross sectional area and 0.12 percent for high strength deformed bars

Area of slab
Area of steel reinforcement required

UPLIFT REINFORCEMENT AT SECTION X-X

Provide bar 'C' at top of pad

Ast provided
EFFECTIVE DEPTH
Bearing pressure P = Uplift / (B4p - B1c)^2
Muxrequired = P x (B4p - B1c)^2 / 8 x 1000
Muxprovided = 0.87 . Fy . Ast . d { 1 - Fy . Ast /( 1000 . Fck . d) }

UPLIFT REINFORCEMENT AT SECTION Y-Y

Ast provided
EFFECTIVE DEPTH
Muxrequired = P x (B4p - B1c)^2 / 8 x 1000
Muxprovided = 0.87 . Fy . Ast . d { 1 - Fy . Ast /( 1000 . Fck . d) }

CHECK FOR ONE WAY SHEAR FOR BASE SLAB: DOWN THRUST CONDITION

ONE WAY SHEAR AT SECTION X-X

Design bearing pressure
FULL WAIDTH AT SLAB
CHIMNEY WIDTH
EFFECTIVE DEPTH
Shear force V1 = { (B4p-B1c) / 2 - d } x pressure * 1000
Shear stress = V1 / (d x 1000)
Ast provided (compression reinforcement)
100 x Ast (provided) / (B4p x d)
Permissible Shear Stress Refer table 1a, page 73, IS 456 : 2000

ONE WAY SHEAR AT SECTION Y-Y

Design bearing pressure
FULL WAIDTH AT SLAB
CHIMNEY WIDTH
EFFECTIVE DEPTH
Shear force V1 = { (B4p-B1c) / 2 - d } x pressure * 1000
Shear stress = V1 / (d x 1000)
Ast provided (compression reinforcement)
100 x Ast (provided) / (B4p x d)
Permissible Shear Stress Refer table 1a, page 73, IS 456 : 2000

CHECK FOR ONE WAY SHEAR FOR BASE SLAB: UPLIFT CONDITION

ONE WAY SHEAR AT SECTION X-X

Design bearing pressure
FULL WAIDTH AT SLAB
CHIMNEY WIDTH
EFFECTIVE DEPTH
Shear force V1 = { (B4p-B1c) / 2 - d } x pressure * 1000
Shear stress = V1 / (d x 1000)
Ast provided (compression reinforcement)
100 x Ast (provided) / (B4p x d)
Permissible Shear Stress Refer table 1a, page 73, IS 456 : 2000

ONE WAY SHEAR AT SECTION Y-Y

Design bearing pressure
FULL WAIDTH AT SLAB
CHIMNEY WIDTH
EFFECTIVE DEPTH
Shear force V1 = { (B4p-B2p) / 2 - d } x pressure * 1000
Shear stress = V1 / (d x 1000)
Ast provided (compression reinforcement)
100 x Ast (provided) / (B4p x d)
Permissible Shear Stress Refer table 1a, page 73, IS 456 : 2000

CHECK FOR TWO WAY SHEAR FOR BASE SLAB: DOWNTHRUST CONDITION
TWO WAY SHEAR AT SECTION X-X
Design bearing pressure
FULL WAIDTH AT SLAB
CHIMNEY WIDTH
EFFECTIVE DEPTH
Shear Force = bearing pressure x ( B4p^2 - (B1c + d)^2 )
Shear Stress = Shear Force / 4 x d x (B1c + d)
Allowable shear stress = 0.25 x Sqrt (Fck) (refer 31.6.3.1, page 59 of IS 456 : 2000)

TWO WAY SHEAR AT SECTION Y-Y

Design bearing pressure

FULL WAIDTH AT SLAB
CHIMNEY WIDTH
EFFECTIVE DEPTH
Shear Force = bearing pressure x ( B4p^2 - (B2p + d)^2 )
Shear Stress = Shear Force / 4 x d x (B2p + d)
Allowable shear stress = 0.25 x Sqrt (Fck) (refer 31.6.3.1, page 59 of IS 456 : 2000)

CHECK FOR ONE WAY SHEAR FOR BASE SLAB: UPLIFT CONDITION

TWO WAY SHEAR AT SECTION X-X

Design bearing pressure
FULL WIDTH AT SLAB
CHIMNEY WIDTH
EFFECTIVE DEPTH
Shear Force = bearing pressure x ( B4p^2 - (B1c + d)^2 )
Shear Stress = Shear Force / 4 x d x (B1c + d)
Allowable shear stress = 0.25 x Sqrt (Fck) (refer 31.6.3.1, page 59 of IS 456 : 2000)

TWO WAY SHEAR AT SECTION Y-Y

Design bearing pressure

FULL WAIDTH AT SLAB
CHIMNEY WIDTH
EFFECTIVE DEPTH
Shear Force = bearing pressure x ( B4p^2 - (B2p + d)^2 )
Shear Stress = Shear Force / 4 x d x (B2p + d)
Allowable shear stress = 0.25 x Sqrt (Fck) (refer 31.6.3.1, page 59 of IS 456 : 2000)

CHECK FOR BOND

Design bearing pressure

FULL WAIDTH AT SLAB
CHIMNEY WIDTH
EFFECTIVE DEPTH
Maximum shear force = { (B4p - B1c) / 2 - d } x B4p x Bearing Pressure
Ast
Factor Xu/d = ( 0.87 x fy x Ast ) / (0.36 x fck x B4p x d)
j = 1 - ( Xu/d ) x 1/3
No of Bars in Compression
Bond stress = shear / j x d x (no of bars : compression ) x Pi x dia
Permissible Bond Stress Refer IS 456 : 2000 Clause 26.2.1.1 (Page 43)

CHECK AGAINST OVER TURNING

Normal Condition
Resultant Side Thrust under Normal Condition
Overturning due to eccentricity of Uplift load
Overturning due to resultant side thrust
Overturning due to overload of concrete (-ve)
Total Overturning Moment
Resisting Moment

Broken wire Condition

Resultant Side Thrust under Normal Condition
Overturning due to eccentricity of Uplift load
Overturning due to resultant side thrust
Overturning due to overload of concrete (-ve)
Total Overturning Moment
Resisting Moment

Check for sliding Check for sliding

CHECK AGAINST UPROOTING OF STUB

Design Uplift
Total Depth of Pad (H4p + H5p + H6p)
Clearance of stub from the bottom of bottom pad
Depth of Stub embedment (H4p+H5p+H6p-H8p)
Stub Section nos
Use Outer Cleat 3
Use Inner Cleat 3
Bolts for each cleat dia of bolts
16
Load resisted by stub
Permissible Bond Stress
Bond Stress x (Stub surface - Stub covered by cleat)
Load resisted by cleat
Bearing Stress of concrete 0.45 x Fck
(1) due to concrete Bearing stress x (inner cleat width + outer cleat width) x
(2) due to strength of bolt Double shear of bolt
(3) due to bearing of stub
(4) due to bearing of cleat
min ( 1,2,3,4) US
Us + min load resisted by cleat
Design Uplift

Quantities per tower

Bar type Dia

A 12
B 12
C 12
D 20
D1 20
E 8
E1 8
 Normal Condition Broken Wire Condition
(Reliability) in Kgs (Security) in Kgs
Equal Unequal Critical Equal
Cnc 70576 74005 74005 53185
Tnc 63035 66087 66087 45699
TSnc 7524 8586 8586 6331
LSnc 7905 9081 9081 7232

TRUE LENGTH FACTOR 1.055401946

TAN THEETA 0.23861399

1440 kg/m3
940 kg/m3
2400 kg/m3
1400 kg/m3
5000 kg/m3
1000 mm
30 deg 0.5235
15 deg 0.2618
3.00
1.70

225 mm
1000 mm
1370 mm
280 mm
150 mm
150 mm
50 mm
3000 mm
540 mm
2900 mm
5700 mm
6000 mm
2370 mm

0.066 M3
0.292 M3
0.357 M3
0.399 M3
2.355 M3
 5.135 M3
5.400 M3
13.289 M3
13.646 M3
1.800 M3

1000 mm
1800 mm
577 mm
482 mm
48.304 M2
64.956 M2
56.425 M3
81.055 M3

81252 Kg
76192 Kg
157 Kg
280 Kg
4457 Kg
162338 Kg
2.46 OK
3.39 OK

940 kg/m3
15 deg
0.54 m
8586 kg
4463 mm

1870 mm
1507 kg
25447 kg.M

9081 kg
 940 KG/M3
15 DEG
0.54 m
9081 kg
4590 mm

1870 mm
1507 kg
27018 kg.M

VERSE SHEAR) TRANSVERSE SHEAR

7035 kg
940 KG/M3
15 mm
0.54 m
kg
4040 mm

1870 mm
1507 kg
20522 kg.M

TUDNAL SHEAR SHEAR) LONGITUDINAL SHEAR

8206 kg
940 KG/M3
30 mm
0.54 m

4363 mm

1870 mm
1507 kg
24240 kg.M

2362 Kg/m2
586 Kg/m2
707 Kg/m2
751 Kg/m2
4405 Kg/m2
1.14 OK
 1882 Kg/m2
441 Kg/m2
570 Kg/m2
673 Kg/m2
3566 Kg/m2
1.40 OK

OF FOOTING AND CHIMNEY FOR DIMENSIONS

74005 kg 725693.03 N
Fe415
415 N/mm2
20 mm corner - 20 mm
12 No. 12 No.
3771.6 3771.6 mm2
7543
Longitudinal Reinforcement shall not be 291600 mm2
he grosscross sectional area of column 2.587 %

M20
20 N/mm2
0.129
0.124
50 mm
0.111
0.155
49810 kg.M
4972221 kg
0.146
α 1
21341 kg.M
0.428
22626 kg.M
0.454
0.883
OK
55745 546635 N
0.129
0.094
0.111
0.160
51382 KG. M
4972221 N
0.110
α 1
17316 KG. M
0.337
20355 KG. M
0.396
0.733
0K

66087 648049 N
0.129
0.111
0.111
0.14
44959.37 KG. M
α 1
21341 KG. M
0.475
22626 KG. M
0.503
0.978
OK

47885 469560 N
0.129
0.081
0.111
0.138
44317.096 KG. M
α 1
17316 KG. M
0.391
20355 KG. M
0.459
 0.850
OK

T BOTTOM OF PAD DIA 12 mm

NO 40
DIA 12 mm
NO 18
ED1 512 mm
2362 Kg/m2
Y (P.ex/Z)/2 293 Kg/m2
T OR LONG MOMENT) 751 Kg/m2
3406 Kg/m2 botom width for
section=1500 mm
1882 Kg/m2
Y (P.ex/Z)/2 221 Kg/m2
T OR LONG MOMENT) 673 Kg/m2 for section x-x
0.0278 N/mm 2
bottom width=
0.0334 N/mm 2

746.98 KN.M
0.983
Fy=415 n/mm^2 refer page 10, table D of SP16 2.76
SINGLY REINFORCED

0.289 %
0 %
4288 mm2
4523 mm2
OK
0 mm2
2035 mm2
OK
DIA 12 mm
NO 26
 ED2 232 mm

240.80 KN.M
0.78
SINGLY REINFORCED

0.227 %
0 %
3002 mm2
4523 mm2
OK
0
2940 mm2
OK
an 0.15 percent

1629800 mm2
ement required 1956 mm2
OK

DIA 12 mm
NO 18
2035 mm2
512 mm
0.0179 N/mm2
6.66.E+07 N.mm/M
345216844 N.mm/M
OK

DIA 12 mm
NO 26
2940 mm2
232 mm
2.15E+07 N.mm/M
181508016.475337 N.mm/M
ok

0.0334 N/mm2
 6000 mm
540 mm
512 mm
74101 N/meter width
0.1447 N/mm2
4523 mm2
0.147
73, IS 456 : 2000 0.28 N/mm2
OK

0.0334 N/mm2
6000 mm
2900 mm
232 mm
44033 N/meter width
0.190 N/mm2
4523 N/mm2
0.325
73, IS 456 : 2000 0.39552 N/mm2
OK

0.0179 N/mm2
6000 mm
540 mm
512 mm
39622 N/meter width
0.077 N/mm2
2035 mm2
0.066
73, IS 456 : 2000 0.28 N/mm2
OK

0.0179 N/mm2
6000 mm
2900 mm
232 mm
23545 N/meter width
0.1015
2940 mm2
 0.211
73, IS 456 : 2000 0.328 N/mm2
OK

0.033409 N/mm2
6000 mm
540 mm
512 mm
1165754 N
0.5411 N/mm2
59 of IS 456 : 2000) 1.118 N/mm2
OK

0.033409 N/mm2
6000 mm
2900 mm
232 mm
875004 N
0.3011 N/mm2
59 of IS 456 : 2000) 1.118 N/mm2
OK

0.0179 N/mm2
6000 mm
540 mm
512 mm
623334 N
0.289 N/mm2
59 of IS 456 : 2000) 1.118 N/mm2
OK

0.0179 N/mm2
6000 mm
2900 mm
 232 mm
467868.686 N
0.161 N/mm2
59 of IS 456 : 2000) 1.118 N/mm2
OK

0.033409 N/mm2
6000 mm
540 mm
512 mm
444608 N
4523 mm2
0.074
0.975
40
0.591 N/mm2
ause 26.2.1.1 (Page 43) 1.2 N/mm2
OK

12497 Kg
125236 Kg.M
39679 Kg.M
-9788 Kg.M
155126 Kg.M
393610 Kg.M
2.54 OK

10809 Kg
90743 Kg.M
34318 Kg.M
-9788 Kg.M
115272 Kg.M
393610 Kg.M
3.41 OK

SINq)/(1-SINq)])
H
M1 0 0 Kg/M2
 M2 2.37 6504 Kg/M2 (1+SINtop)/(1-SINtop)
M3 0.28 6951 Kg/M 2
(1+SINbtm )/(1-SIN btm)
M4 0.15 7191 Kg/M2
M5 0.15 7430 Kg/M2
M6 0.05 7510 Kg/M2

F1 4162 Kg
F2 3240 Kg
F3 6205 Kg
F4 6580 Kg
F5 2241 Kg
F 22428 Kg

Max (Tsnc or Tsbwc 0r LSnc or LSbwc) 9081 Kg

F.O.Ssbwc 0r LSnc or LSbwc) 2.47

OK

66087 648049
580
150
430
length of cleat 120 10 5200
300 90 6 5200
300 90 6 5200
5.6 grade 310
nos 4 200.96

1.2 N/mm2
162840 N

9 N/mm2
r cleat width + outer cleat width) x flange x Nos 1360800 N
1504788 N
979031 N
1174837 N
979031 N
1141871 N
 648049 N

OK

spacing codal provision

151 mm OK
224 mm OK
165 mm OK
mm OK
mm OK
 ken Wire Condition
curity) in Kgs
Unequal Critical
55745 55745
47885 47885
7035 7035
8206 8206
 DATA FROM DRAWINGS
CHIMNEY CROSS SECTION 600 600 360000 mm^2
cover 50 mm
effective depth 600-50 550 mm
om width for
on=1500 mm

2900 mm
for section y-y slab width is 5700 mm
q (deg) 30 0.52
 (1+SINtop)/(1-SINtop) 3
(1+SINbtm )/(1-SIN btm) 1.70

Hw 1000

no of cleatno of cleat pair

6 3
12
 Foundation forces
Down Thrust
Uplift
Side Thrust (T)
SideThrust (L)

TRUE LENGTH FACTOR

soil/rock/concrete data
unit weight of soil (top layer) Wtdrysoil
unit weight of soil (bottom layer) Wtwetsoil
unit weight of concrete (top layer) wtdryconc
unit weight of concrete(bottom layer) wtwetconc
bearing capacity BC
DEPTH OF WATER TABLE BELOW GROUND LINE Hw
ANGLE OF REPOSE OF SOIL (TOIP LAYER) Atop
ANGLE OF REPOSE OF SOIL (BOTTOM LAYER) Abtm
TOP SOIL (1+SIN )/(1-SIN A)
BOTTOM SOIL (1+SIN )/(1-SIN A)
FOUNDATION GEOMETRY
HEIGHT OF CHIMNEY ABOVE GL H1C
HEIGHT OF CHIMNEY UP TO WATER TABLE H2C=Hw
HEIGHT OF CHIMNEY BELOW WATER TABLE H3c=H-H2c-H4p-H5p-H6p-H7p
HEIGHT OF PAD 1 H4p
HEIGHT OF SLOPED PAD 2 H5p
HEIGHT OF BOTTOM PAD 3 H6p
HEIGHT OF LEAN CONCRETE PAD 4 H7p
HEIGHT OF EXCAVATION H
WIDTH OF CHIMNEY B1c
WIDTH OF PAD 1 B2p
WIDTH AT TOP OF PAD 2 B3p=B4p-2*H5p
WIDTH AT BOTTOM OF PAD 2, PAD3, PAD 4 B4p
HEIGHT OF CHIMNEY H10c=H2c+H3c

VOLUME OF CONCRETE
HEIGHT OF CHIMNEY ABOVE GROUND LEVEL V1c
VOLUME OF CHIMNEY IN SOIL(TOP LAYER) V2c
VOLUME OF CONCRETE (TOP LAYER) V3c
VOLUME OF CHIMNEY IN SOIL (BOTTOM LAYER) V4c
VOLUME OF PAD 1 IN SOIL (BOTTOM LAYER) V5p
VOLUME OF PAD 2 IN SOIL (BOTTOM LAYER) V6p
VOLUME OF PAD 3 IN SOIL (BOTTOM LAYER) V7p
VOLUME OF CONCRETE (TOP LAYER) V8p
VOLUME OF FOUNDATION PER LEG V9p
VOLUME OF LEAN CONCRETE PAD 4 LEG V10p

VOLUME OF SOIL
HEIGHT OF SOIL TOP LAYER H8s
HEIGHT OF SOIL BOTTOM LAYER H9s
tan ANGLE OF REPOSE FOR TOP LAYER B5s
tan ANGLE OF REPOSE FOR BOTTOM LAYER B6s
A1
A2
VOLUME OF SOIL (TOP FRUSTUM) V11s
VOLUME OF SOIL (BOTTOM FRUSTUM) V12s

CHECK FOR UPLIFT

WEIGHT OF SOIL TOP LAYER WT1s

WEIGHT OF SOIL BOTTOM LAYER WT2s
WEIGHT OF CHIMNEY ABOVE GROUND WT3s
WEIGHT OF CONCRETE DUE TO OVERLOAD(TOP LAYER) WT4s
WEIGHT OF CONCRETE DUE TO OVERLOAD(BOTTOM LAYER) WT5s
RESISTANCE AGAINST UPLIFT WT6r
FOS (NC) 1
FOS(BWC) 1

MOMENT DUE TO SIDE THRUST AT FOUNDATION TOE (NORMAL CONDITION) TRANSVERSE SHEAR
PASSIVE EARTH PRESSURE(F) F
UNIT WEIGHT OF SOIL W
ANGLE OF REPOSE
CHIMNEY WIDTH B1
SHEAR F
FROM FORMULA h=[2*F/(W*B1*((1-SIN PHY)/(1+SI
If h > H10c - 500 mm (height of chimney - 500 mm loose soil) then H mobilised = H10c - 500 mm
If h<= H10c - 500 mm then H mobilised = h Hence H mobilised Hence H mobalised

Resisting soil force

moment due to side thrust at the base of footing

MOMENT DUE TO SIDE THRUST AT FOUNDATION TOE (NORMAL CONDITION) longitudnal shear

PASSIVE EARTH PRESSURE(F) F

UNIT WEIGHT OF SOIL W
ANGLE OF REPOSE
CHIMNEY WIDTH B1
SHEAR F
FROM FORMULA h=[2*F/(W*B1*((1-SIN PHY)/(1+SI
If h > H10c - 500 mm (height of chimney - 500 mm loose soil) then H mobilised = H10c - 500 mm
If h<= H10c - 500 mm then H mobilised = h Hence H mobilised Hence H mobalised
Resisting soil force
moment due to side thrust at the base of footing

MOMENT DUE TO SIDE THRUST AT FOUNADATION TOE(BROKEN WIRE CONDITION TRANSVERSE SHEAR) TRANSVERSE SHEA

PASSIVE EARTH PRESSURE(F) F

UNIT WEIGHT OF SOIL W
ANGLE OF REPOSE
CHIMNEY WIDTH B1

FROM FORMULA h=[2*F/(W*B1*((1-SIN PHY)/(1+SI

If h > H10c - 500 mm (height of chimney - 500 mm loose soil) then H mobilised = H10c - 500 mm
If h<= H10c - 500 mm then H mobilised = h Hence H mobilised Hence H mobalised
Resisting soil force
moment due to side thrust at the base of footing

MOMENT DUE TO SIDE THRUST AT FOUNADATION TOE(BROKEN WIRE CONDITION LONGITUDNAL SHEAR SHEAR) LONGITUD

PASSIVE EARTH PRESSURE(F) F

UNIT WEIGHT OF SOIL W
ANGLE OF REPOSE
CHIMNEY WIDTH B1

FROM FORMULA h=[2*F/(W*B1*((1-SIN PHY)/(1+SI

If h > H10c - 500 mm (height of chimney - 500 mm loose soil) then H mobilised = H10c - 500 mm
If h<= H10c - 500 mm then H mobilised = h Hence H mobilised Hence H mobalised
Resisting soil force
moment due to side thrust at the base of footing

CHECK FOR BEARING CAPACITY : NORMAL CONDITION

Bearing pressure due to direct compression BR1nc

Bearing pressure due to eccentricity BR2nc
Bearing pressure due to transverse shear BR3nc
Bearing pressure due to longitudinal shear BR4nc
Total Bearing Pressure
Factor Of Safety NC 1
CHECK FOR BEARING CAPACITY : BROKEN WIRE CONDITION

Bearing pressure due to direct compression BR1bwc

Bearing pressure due to eccentricity BR2bwc
Bearing pressure due to transverse shear BR3bwc
Bearing pressure due to longitudinal shear BR4bwc
Total Bearing Pressure
Factor Of Safety NC 1

DESIGN OF CHIMNEY

CHECK FOR COMPRESSION WITH BENDING PREFER DRAWING OF FOOTING AND CHIMNEY FOR D
CASE:1 NORMAL CONDITION
PU
GRADE OF REINFORCEMENT STEEL
STERENGTH OF STEEL
DIAMETER OF BAR IN CHIMNEY Mid -
NO OF BARS IN CHIMANEY

AREA OF STEEL Asc

AREA OF CHIMNEY AcAs per IS 456-2000 Longitudinal Reinforcement shall n

% OF STEEL P less than 0.8 % of the grosscross sectional area of col

GRADE OF CONCRETE
STRENGTH OF CONCRETE
P/Fck
Pu/Fckbd
CONCRETE COVER IN CHIMNEY
d'/d=(cover + bar dia/2)/d
Mu/FckBD^2 (refer chart 44/45/46 of sp 16)
Mux1/Muy1
Puz=0.45*Fck*Ac+0..75Fy*Asc
Pu/Puz
refer page no 249 of CBIP manual
Mux due to tran shear soil pressure
Mux/Mux1
Muy due to long shear soil pressure
Muy/Muy1
[Mux/Mux1]^αn+[Muy/Muy1]^αn
FACTOR Nc

CASE:2 BROKENWIRE CONDITION

PU
P/Fck
Pu/FckBD
d'/d=(cover + bar dia/2)/d
Mu/FckBD^2 (refer chart 44/45/46 of sp 16)
Mux1/Muy1
Puz=0.45*Fck*Ac+0..75Fy*Asc
Pu/Puz
refer page no 249 of CBIP manual
Mux due to tran shear soil pressure
Mux/Mux1
Muy due to long shear soil pressure
Muy/Muy1
[Mux/Mux1]^αn+[Muy/Muy1]^αn
FACTOR Nc

CHECK FOR TENSION WITH BENDING

CASE:1 NORMAL CONDITION

PU
P/Fck
Pu/FckBD
d'/d=(cover + bar dia/2)/d
Mu/FckBD^2 (refer chart 79/80/81 of sp 16)
Mux1/Muy1
refer page no 249 of CBIP manual
Mux due to tran shear soil pressure
Mux/Mux1
Muy due to long shear soil pressure
Muy/Muy1
[Mux/Mux1]^αn+[Muy/Muy1]^αn
FACTOR Nc

CASE:2 BROKENWIRE CONDITION

PU
P/Fck
Pu/FckBD
d'/d=(cover + bar dia/2)/d
Mu/FckBD^2 (refer chart 79/80/81 of sp 16)
Mux1/Muy1
refer page no 249 of CBIP manual
Mux due to tran shear soil pressure
Mux/Mux1
Muy due to long shear soil pressure
Muy/Muy1
[Mux/Mux1]^αn+[Muy/Muy1]^αn
FACTOR Nc

CHECK FOR BASE SLAB

COMPRESSION REINFORCEMENT AT SECTION X-X

DIMENSION OF SECTION AT X-X
PROVIDE BAR "A" AT BOTTOM OF PAD

AT TOP OF PAD

EFFECTIVE DEPTH
NORMAL CONDITION DIRECT COMPRESSION (P/A)
DUE TO ECCENTRICITY (P.ex/Z)/2
MAX ( TRAN MOMENT OR LONG MOMENT)
TOTAL

BROKENWIRE CONDITION DIRECT COMPRESSION (P/A)

DUE TO ECCENTRICITY (P.ex/Z)/2
MAX ( TRAN MOMENT OR LONG MOMENT)
TOTAL
MAXIMUM BEARING PRESSURE

MAX BEARING PRESSURE

BENDING MOMENT AT SECTION X-X
Mux1=bearing pressure*(B4P-B1c)^2/8*B4p
Mux1/bd^2
Mulim/bd^2 for fck 20 n/mm^2 & Fy=415 n/mm^2 refer page 10, ta
DESIGN METHOD
refer table 2 of SP 16
Pt tension reinforcement
Pc (=0 for singly reinforced slab) compression reinforcement
Ast required
Ast provided

Asc required
Asc provided

COMPRESSION REINFORCEMENT AT SECTION Y-Y

DIMENSION OF SECTION Y-Y FROM TOE
EFFECTIVE DEPTH

BENDING MOMENT AT SECTION Y-Y

Muy1=bearing pressure*(B4p-B2p)^2/8*B4p
Mux1/bd^2
DESIGN METHOD
REFER TABLE 2 OF SP16
Pt tension reinforcement
Pc (=0 for singly reinforced slab) compression reinforcement
Ast required
Ast provided

Asc required
Asc provided

As per IS 456-2000 Minimum Reinforcement in either direction in slabs shall not be less than 0.15 percent
5 of the gross cross sectional area and 0.12 percent for high strength deformed bars

Area of slab
Area of steel reinforcement required

UPLIFT REINFORCEMENT AT SECTION X-X

Provide bar 'C' at top of pad

Ast provided
EFFECTIVE DEPTH
Bearing pressure P = Uplift / (B4p - B1c)^2
Muxrequired = P x (B4p - B1c)^2 / 8 x 1000
Muxprovided = 0.87 . Fy . Ast . d { 1 - Fy . Ast /( 1000 . Fck . d) }

UPLIFT REINFORCEMENT AT SECTION Y-Y

Ast provided
EFFECTIVE DEPTH
Muxrequired = P x (B4p - B1c)^2 / 8 x 1000
Muxprovided = 0.87 . Fy . Ast . d { 1 - Fy . Ast /( 1000 . Fck . d) }

CHECK FOR ONE WAY SHEAR FOR BASE SLAB: DOWN THRUST CONDITION

ONE WAY SHEAR AT SECTION X-X

Design bearing pressure
FULL WAIDTH AT SLAB
CHIMNEY WIDTH
EFFECTIVE DEPTH
Shear force V1 = { (B4p-B1c) / 2 - d } x pressure * 1000
Shear stress = V1 / (d x 1000)
Ast provided (compression reinforcement)
100 x Ast (provided) / (B4p x d)
Permissible Shear Stress Refer table 1a, page 73, IS 456 : 2000

ONE WAY SHEAR AT SECTION Y-Y

Design bearing pressure
FULL WAIDTH AT SLAB
CHIMNEY WIDTH
EFFECTIVE DEPTH
Shear force V1 = { (B4p-B1c) / 2 - d } x pressure * 1000
Shear stress = V1 / (d x 1000)
Ast provided (compression reinforcement)
100 x Ast (provided) / (B4p x d)
Permissible Shear Stress Refer table 1a, page 73, IS 456 : 2000

CHECK FOR ONE WAY SHEAR FOR BASE SLAB: UPLIFT CONDITION

ONE WAY SHEAR AT SECTION X-X

Design bearing pressure
FULL WAIDTH AT SLAB
CHIMNEY WIDTH
EFFECTIVE DEPTH
Shear force V1 = { (B4p-B1c) / 2 - d } x pressure * 1000
Shear stress = V1 / (d x 1000)
Ast provided (compression reinforcement)
100 x Ast (provided) / (B4p x d)
Permissible Shear Stress Refer table 1a, page 73, IS 456 : 2000

ONE WAY SHEAR AT SECTION Y-Y

Design bearing pressure
FULL WAIDTH AT SLAB
CHIMNEY WIDTH
EFFECTIVE DEPTH
Shear force V1 = { (B4p-B2p) / 2 - d } x pressure * 1000
Shear stress = V1 / (d x 1000)
Ast provided (compression reinforcement)
100 x Ast (provided) / (B4p x d)
Permissible Shear Stress Refer table 1a, page 73, IS 456 : 2000

CHECK FOR TWO WAY SHEAR FOR BASE SLAB: DOWNTHRUST CONDITION
TWO WAY SHEAR AT SECTION X-X
Design bearing pressure
FULL WAIDTH AT SLAB
CHIMNEY WIDTH
EFFECTIVE DEPTH
Shear Force = bearing pressure x ( B4p^2 - (B1c + d)^2 )
Shear Stress = Shear Force / 4 x d x (B1c + d)
Allowable shear stress = 0.25 x Sqrt (Fck) (refer 31.6.3.1, page 59 of IS 456 : 2000)

TWO WAY SHEAR AT SECTION Y-Y

Design bearing pressure

FULL WAIDTH AT SLAB
CHIMNEY WIDTH
EFFECTIVE DEPTH
Shear Force = bearing pressure x ( B4p^2 - (B2p + d)^2 )
Shear Stress = Shear Force / 4 x d x (B2p + d)
Allowable shear stress = 0.25 x Sqrt (Fck) (refer 31.6.3.1, page 59 of IS 456 : 2000)

CHECK FOR ONE WAY SHEAR FOR BASE SLAB: UPLIFT CONDITION

TWO WAY SHEAR AT SECTION X-X

Design bearing pressure
FULL WIDTH AT SLAB
CHIMNEY WIDTH
EFFECTIVE DEPTH
Shear Force = bearing pressure x ( B4p^2 - (B1c + d)^2 )
Shear Stress = Shear Force / 4 x d x (B1c + d)
Allowable shear stress = 0.25 x Sqrt (Fck) (refer 31.6.3.1, page 59 of IS 456 : 2000)

TWO WAY SHEAR AT SECTION Y-Y

Design bearing pressure

FULL WAIDTH AT SLAB
CHIMNEY WIDTH
EFFECTIVE DEPTH
Shear Force = bearing pressure x ( B4p^2 - (B2p + d)^2 )
Shear Stress = Shear Force / 4 x d x (B2p + d)
Allowable shear stress = 0.25 x Sqrt (Fck) (refer 31.6.3.1, page 59 of IS 456 : 2000)

CHECK FOR BOND

Design bearing pressure

FULL WAIDTH AT SLAB
CHIMNEY WIDTH
EFFECTIVE DEPTH
Maximum shear force = { (B4p - B1c) / 2 - d } x B4p x Bearing Pressure
Ast
Factor Xu/d = ( 0.87 x fy x Ast ) / (0.36 x fck x B4p x d)
j = 1 - ( Xu/d ) x 1/3
No of Bars in Compression
Bond stress = shear / j x d x (no of bars : compression ) x Pi x dia
Permissible Bond Stress Refer IS 456 : 2000 Clause 26.2.1.1 (Page 43)

CHECK AGAINST OVER TURNING

Normal Condition
Resultant Side Thrust under Normal Condition
Overturning due to eccentricity of Uplift load
Overturning due to resultant side thrust
Overturning due to overload of concrete (-ve)
Total Overturning Moment
Resisting Moment

Broken wire Condition

Resultant Side Thrust under Normal Condition
Overturning due to eccentricity of Uplift load
Overturning due to resultant side thrust
Overturning due to overload of concrete (-ve)
Total Overturning Moment
Resisting Moment

Check for sliding Check for sliding

CHECK AGAINST UPROOTING OF STUB

Design Uplift
Total Depth of Pad (H4p + H5p + H6p)
Clearance of stub from the bottom of bottom pad
Depth of Stub embedment (H4p+H5p+H6p-H8p)
Stub Section
Use Outer Cleat 3 nos
Use Inner Cleat 3 nos
Bolts for each cleat dia of bolts
16
Load resisted by stub
Permissible Bond Stress
Bond Stress x (Stub surface - Stub covered by cleat)
Load resisted by cleat
Bearing Stress of concrete 0.45 x Fck
(1) due to concrete Bearing stress x (inner cleat width + outer cleat width) x
(2) due to strength of bolt Double shear of bolt
(3) due to bearing of stub
(4) due to bearing of cleat
min ( 1,2,3,4) US
Us + min load resisted by cleat
Design Uplift

Quantities per tower

Bar type Dia

A 16
B 16
C 16
D 20
D1 20
E 8
E1 8
 Normal Condition Broken Wire Condition
(Reliability) in Kgs (Security) in Kgs
Equal Unequal Critical Equal
Cnc 165598 165598 165598 154376
Tnc 140917 140917 140917 130185
TSnc 5907 5907 5907 8283
LSnc 825 825 825 4983

TRUE LENGTH FACTOR 1.037156522

TAN THEETA 0.19257

1440 kg/m3
940 kg/m3
2400 kg/m3
1400 kg/m3
13675 kg/m3
1500 mm
30 deg 0.5235
15 deg 0.2618
3.00
1.70

225 mm
1500 mm
900 mm
200 mm
250 mm
100 mm
50 mm
3000 mm
650 mm
1740 mm
4690 mm
5190 mm
2400 mm

0.095 M3
0.634 M3
0.729 M3
0.380 M3
0.606 M3
 6.106 M3
2.694 M3
9.785 M3
10.514 M3
1.347 M3

1500 mm
1350 mm
866 mm
362 mm
34.856 M2
57.157 M2
68.324 M3
44.311 M3

98386 Kg
41652 Kg
228 Kg
608 Kg
3882 Kg
144756 Kg
1.03 OK
1.11 OK

940 kg/m3
15 deg
0.65 m
5907 kg
3374 mm

1900 mm
1873 kg
16538 kg.M

825 kg
 940 KG/M3
15 DEG
0.65 m
825 kg
1261 mm

1261 mm
825 kg
1819 kg.M

VERSE SHEAR) TRANSVERSE SHEAR

8283 kg
940 KG/M3
15 mm
0.65 m
kg
3996 mm

1900 mm
1873 kg
24082 kg.M

TUDNAL SHEAR SHEAR) LONGITUDINAL SHEAR

4983 kg
940 KG/M3
30 mm
0.65 m

2332 mm

1900 mm
1873 kg
13605 kg.M

6355 Kg/m2
1584 Kg/m2
710 Kg/m2
78 Kg/m2
8727 Kg/m2
1.57 OK
 5954 Kg/m2
1476 Kg/m2
1034 Kg/m2
584 Kg/m2
9047 Kg/m2
1.51 OK

OF FOOTING AND CHIMNEY FOR DIMENSIONS

165598 kg 1623853.99 N
Fe415
415 N/mm2
20 mm corner - 20 mm
12 No. 12 No.
3771.6 3771.6 mm2
7543
Longitudinal Reinforcement shall not be 422500 mm2
he grosscross sectional area of column 1.785 %

M20
15 N/mm2
0.119
0.256
50 mm
0.092
0.165
69357 kg.M
5199696 kg
0.312
α 1.1875
14320 kg.M
0.206
1819 kg.M
0.026
0.167
OK
154376 1513811 N
0.119
0.239
0.092
0.167
70150.1715525 KG. M
5199696 N
0.291
α 1.152
20557 KG. M
0.293
11894 KG. M
0.170
0.373
0K

140917 1381832 N
0.119
0.218
0.092
0.085
35705.18 KG. M
α 1
14320 KG. M
0.401
1819 KG. M
0.051
0.452
OK

130185 1276594 N
0.119
0.201
0.092
0.09
37805.482 KG. M
α 1
20557 KG. M
0.544
11894 KG. M
0.315
 0.858
OK

T BOTTOM OF PAD DIA 16 mm

NO 37
DIA 16 mm
NO 8
ED1 476 mm
6355 Kg/m2
Y (P.ex/Z)/2 792 Kg/m2
T OR LONG MOMENT) 710 Kg/m2
7857 Kg/m2 botom width for
section=1500 mm
botom width for
5954 Kg/m2 section=1500 mm
Y (P.ex/Z)/2 738 Kg/m2
T OR LONG MOMENT) 1034 Kg/m2 for section x-x
0.0773 N/mm 2
bottom width=
0.0773 N/mm 2

1033.02 KN.M
2.620
Fy=415 n/mm^2 refer page 10, table D of SP16 2.06
DOUBLYREINFORCED

0.895 %
0.192 %
7413 mm2
7438 mm2
OK
1590 mm2
1608 mm2
OK
DIA 16 mm
NO 22
 ED2 276 mm

596.53 KN.M
1.51
SINGLY REINFORCED

0.546 %
0 %
7068 mm2
7438 mm2
OK
0
4423 mm2
OK
an 0.15 percent

915240 mm2
ement required 1098 mm2
OK

DIA 16 mm
NO 8
1608 mm2
476 mm
0.0505 N/mm2
1.30.E+08 N.mm/M
250549060 N.mm/M
OK

DIA 12 mm
NO 22
2488 mm2
276 mm
7.52E+07 N.mm/M
186078661.675936 N.mm/M
ok

0.0773 N/mm2
 5190 mm
650 mm
476 mm
138593 N/meter width
0.2912 N/mm2
7438 mm2
0.301
73, IS 456 : 2000 0.3806 N/mm2
OK

0.0773 N/mm2
5190 mm
1740 mm
276 mm
111941 N/meter width
0.406 N/mm2
7438 N/mm2
0.519
73, IS 456 : 2000 0.468 N/mm2
OK

0.0505 N/mm2
5190 mm
650 mm
476 mm
90649 N/meter width
0.19 N/mm2
1608 mm2
0.065
73, IS 456 : 2000 0.3806 N/mm2
OK

0.0505 N/mm2
5190 mm
1740 mm
276 mm
73216 N/meter width
0.2653
2488 mm2
 0.174
73, IS 456 : 2000 0.468 N/mm2
OK

0.077254 N/mm2
5190 mm
650 mm
476 mm
1982968 N
0.9249 N/mm2
59 of IS 456 : 2000) 0.968 N/mm2
OK

0.077254 N/mm2
5190 mm
1740 mm
276 mm
1766937 N
0.7939 N/mm2
59 of IS 456 : 2000) 0.968 N/mm2
OK

0.0505 N/mm2
5190 mm
650 mm
476 mm
1296983 N
0.605 N/mm2
59 of IS 456 : 2000) 0.968 N/mm2
OK

0.0505 N/mm2
5190 mm
1740 mm
 276 mm
1155685.612 N
0.519 N/mm2
59 of IS 456 : 2000) 0.968 N/mm2
OK

0.077254 N/mm2
5190 mm
650 mm
476 mm
719299 N
7438 mm2
0.201
0.933
37
0.871 N/mm2
ause 26.2.1.1 (Page 43) 1.6 N/mm2
OK

5964 Kg
235053 Kg.M
18937 Kg.M
-8163 Kg.M
245827 Kg.M
302832 Kg.M
1.23 OK

9666 Kg
57048 Kg.M
30691 Kg.M
-8163 Kg.M
79576 Kg.M
302832 Kg.M
3.81 OK

SINq)/(1-SINq)])
H
M1 0 0 Kg/M2
 M2 2.4 6992 Kg/M2 (1+SINq)/(1-SINq)
M3 0.2 6357 Kg/M2
M4 0.25 6968 Kg/M2
M5 0.1 7213 Kg/M2
M6 0.05 7335 Kg/M2

F1 5454 Kg
F2 1595 Kg
F3 8228 Kg
F4 3680 Kg
F5 1888 Kg
F 20845 Kg

Max (Tsnc or Tsbwc 0r LSnc or LSbwc) 5907 Kg

F.O.Ssbwc 0r LSnc or LSbwc) 3.53

OK

140917 1381832
550
150
400
L120*120*10 length of cleat 200 16 6320
L90*90*6 440 110 8 5200
L90*90*6 250 110 8 5200
5.6 grade 310
nos 4 200.96

1.2 N/mm2
216576 N

6.75 N/mm2
r cleat width + outer cleat width) x flange x Nos 1425195 N
1504788 N
1566450 N
1597440 N
1504788 N
1721364 N
 1381832 N

spacing codal provision

141 mm OK
219 mm ok
234 mm ok
mm ok
mm ok
 ken Wire Condition
curity) in Kgs
Unequal Critical
40150 154376
34201 130185
6736 8283
4283 4983
 DATA FROM DRAWINGS
CHIMNEY CROSS SECTION 600 600 360000 mm^2
cover 50 mm
effective depth 600-50 550 mm
om width for
on=1500 mm
om width for
on=1500 mm

1740 mm
for section y-y slab width is 4690 mm
q (deg) 15 0.26
(1+SINq)/(1-SINq) 1.6979 2.023
30 0.52
3

no of cleatno of cleat pair

6 3
12
 Foundation forces
Down Thrust
Uplift
Side Thrust (T)
SideThrust (L)

TRUE LENGTH FACTOR

soil/rock/concrete data
unit weight of soil (top layer) Wtdrysoil
unit weight of soil (bottom layer) Wtwetsoil
unit weight of concrete (top layer) wtdryconc
unit weight of concrete(bottom layer) wtwetconc
bearing capacity BC
DEPTH OF WATER TABLE BELOW GROUND LINE Hw
ANGLE OF REPOSE OF SOIL (TOIP LAYER) Atop
ANGLE OF REPOSE OF SOIL (BOTTOM LAYER) Abtm
TOP SOIL (1+SIN )/(1-SIN A)
BOTTOM SOIL (1+SIN )/(1-SIN A)
FOUNDATION GEOMETRY
HEIGHT OF CHIMNEY ABOVE GL H1C
HEIGHT OF CHIMNEY UP TO WATER TABLE H2C=Hw
HEIGHT OF CHIMNEY BELOW WATER TABLE H3c=H-H2c-H4p-H5p-H6p-H7p
HEIGHT OF PAD 1 H4p
HEIGHT OF SLOPED PAD 2 H5p
HEIGHT OF BOTTOM PAD 3 H6p
HEIGHT OF LEAN CONCRETE PAD 4 H7p
HEIGHT OF EXCAVATION H
WIDTH OF CHIMNEY B1c
WIDTH OF PAD 1 B2p
WIDTH AT TOP OF PAD 2 B3p=B4p-2*H5p
WIDTH AT BOTTOM OF PAD 2, PAD3, PAD 4 B4p
HEIGHT OF CHIMNEY H10c=H2c+H3c

VOLUME OF CONCRETE
HEIGHT OF CHIMNEY ABOVE GROUND LEVEL V1c
VOLUME OF CHIMNEY IN SOIL(TOP LAYER) V2c
VOLUME OF CONCRETE (TOP LAYER) V3c
VOLUME OF CHIMNEY IN SOIL (BOTTOM LAYER) V4c
VOLUME OF PAD 1 IN SOIL (BOTTOM LAYER) V5p
VOLUME OF PAD 2 IN SOIL (BOTTOM LAYER) V6p
VOLUME OF PAD 3 IN SOIL (BOTTOM LAYER) V7p
VOLUME OF CONCRETE (TOP LAYER) V8p
VOLUME OF FOUNDATION PER LEG V9p
VOLUME OF LEAN CONCRETE PAD 4 LEG V10p

VOLUME OF SOIL
HEIGHT OF SOIL TOP LAYER H8s
HEIGHT OF SOIL BOTTOM LAYER H9s
tan ANGLE OF REPOSE FOR TOP LAYER B5s
tan ANGLE OF REPOSE FOR BOTTOM LAYER B6s
A1
A2
VOLUME OF SOIL (TOP FRUSTUM) V11s
VOLUME OF SOIL (BOTTOM FRUSTUM) V12s

CHECK FOR UPLIFT

WEIGHT OF SOIL TOP LAYER WT1s

WEIGHT OF SOIL BOTTOM LAYER WT2s
WEIGHT OF CHIMNEY ABOVE GROUND WT3s
WEIGHT OF CONCRETE DUE TO OVERLOAD(TOP LAYER) WT4s
WEIGHT OF CONCRETE DUE TO OVERLOAD(BOTTOM LAYER) WT5s
RESISTANCE AGAINST UPLIFT WT6r
FOS (NC) 1
FOS(BWC) 1

MOMENT DUE TO SIDE THRUST AT FOUNDATION TOE (NORMAL CONDITION) TRANSVERSE SHEAR
PASSIVE EARTH PRESSURE(F) F
UNIT WEIGHT OF SOIL W
ANGLE OF REPOSE
CHIMNEY WIDTH B1
SHEAR F
FROM FORMULA h=[2*F/(W*B1*((1-SIN PHY)/(1+SI
If h > H10c - 500 mm (height of chimney - 500 mm loose soil) then H mobilised = H10c - 500 mm
If h<= H10c - 500 mm then H mobilised = h Hence H mobilised Hence H mobalised

Resisting soil force

moment due to side thrust at the base of footing

MOMENT DUE TO SIDE THRUST AT FOUNDATION TOE (NORMAL CONDITION) longitudnal shear

PASSIVE EARTH PRESSURE(F) F

UNIT WEIGHT OF SOIL W
ANGLE OF REPOSE
CHIMNEY WIDTH B1
SHEAR F
FROM FORMULA h=[2*F/(W*B1*((1-SIN PHY)/(1+SI
If h > H10c - 500 mm (height of chimney - 500 mm loose soil) then H mobilised = H10c - 500 mm
If h<= H10c - 500 mm then H mobilised = h Hence H mobilised Hence H mobalised
Resisting soil force
moment due to side thrust at the base of footing

MOMENT DUE TO SIDE THRUST AT FOUNADATION TOE(BROKEN WIRE CONDITION TRANSVERSE SHEAR) TRANSVERSE SHEA

PASSIVE EARTH PRESSURE(F) F

UNIT WEIGHT OF SOIL W
ANGLE OF REPOSE
CHIMNEY WIDTH B1

FROM FORMULA h=[2*F/(W*B1*((1-SIN PHY)/(1+SI

If h > H10c - 500 mm (height of chimney - 500 mm loose soil) then H mobilised = H10c - 500 mm
If h<= H10c - 500 mm then H mobilised = h Hence H mobilised Hence H mobalised
Resisting soil force
moment due to side thrust at the base of footing

MOMENT DUE TO SIDE THRUST AT FOUNADATION TOE(BROKEN WIRE CONDITION LONGITUDNAL SHEAR SHEAR) LONGITUD

PASSIVE EARTH PRESSURE(F) F

UNIT WEIGHT OF SOIL W
ANGLE OF REPOSE
CHIMNEY WIDTH B1

FROM FORMULA h=[2*F/(W*B1*((1-SIN PHY)/(1+SI

If h > H10c - 500 mm (height of chimney - 500 mm loose soil) then H mobilised = H10c - 500 mm
If h<= H10c - 500 mm then H mobilised = h Hence H mobilised Hence H mobalised
Resisting soil force
moment due to side thrust at the base of footing

CHECK FOR BEARING CAPACITY : NORMAL CONDITION

Bearing pressure due to direct compression BR1nc

Bearing pressure due to eccentricity BR2nc
Bearing pressure due to transverse shear BR3nc
Bearing pressure due to longitudinal shear BR4nc
Total Bearing Pressure
Factor Of Safety NC 1
CHECK FOR BEARING CAPACITY : BROKEN WIRE CONDITION

Bearing pressure due to direct compression BR1bwc

Bearing pressure due to eccentricity BR2bwc
Bearing pressure due to transverse shear BR3bwc
Bearing pressure due to longitudinal shear BR4bwc
Total Bearing Pressure
Factor Of Safety NC 1

DESIGN OF CHIMNEY

CHECK FOR COMPRESSION WITH BENDING PREFER DRAWING OF FOOTING AND CHIMNEY FOR D
CASE:1 NORMAL CONDITION
PU
GRADE OF REINFORCEMENT STEEL
STERENGTH OF STEEL
DIAMETER OF BAR IN CHIMNEY Mid -
NO OF BARS IN CHIMANEY

AREA OF STEEL Asc

AREA OF CHIMNEY AcAs per IS 456-2000 Longitudinal Reinforcement shall n

% OF STEEL P less than 0.8 % of the grosscross sectional area of col

GRADE OF CONCRETE
STRENGTH OF CONCRETE
P/Fck
Pu/Fckbd
CONCRETE COVER IN CHIMNEY
d'/d=(cover + bar dia/2)/d
Mu/FckBD^2 (refer chart 44/45/46 of sp 16)
Mux1/Muy1
Puz=0.45*Fck*Ac+0..75Fy*Asc
Pu/Puz
refer page no 249 of CBIP manual
Mux due to tran shear soil pressure
Mux/Mux1
Muy due to long shear soil pressure
Muy/Muy1
[Mux/Mux1]^αn+[Muy/Muy1]^αn
FACTOR Nc

CASE:2 BROKENWIRE CONDITION

PU
P/Fck
Pu/FckBD
d'/d=(cover + bar dia/2)/d
Mu/FckBD^2 (refer chart 44/45/46 of sp 16)
Mux1/Muy1
Puz=0.45*Fck*Ac+0..75Fy*Asc
Pu/Puz
refer page no 249 of CBIP manual
Mux due to tran shear soil pressure
Mux/Mux1
Muy due to long shear soil pressure
Muy/Muy1
[Mux/Mux1]^αn+[Muy/Muy1]^αn
FACTOR Nc

CHECK FOR TENSION WITH BENDING

CASE:1 NORMAL CONDITION

PU
P/Fck
Pu/FckBD
d'/d=(cover + bar dia/2)/d
Mu/FckBD^2 (refer chart 79/80/81 of sp 16)
Mux1/Muy1
refer page no 249 of CBIP manual
Mux due to tran shear soil pressure
Mux/Mux1
Muy due to long shear soil pressure
Muy/Muy1
[Mux/Mux1]^αn+[Muy/Muy1]^αn
FACTOR Nc

CASE:2 BROKENWIRE CONDITION

PU
P/Fck
Pu/FckBD
d'/d=(cover + bar dia/2)/d
Mu/FckBD^2 (refer chart 79/80/81 of sp 16)
Mux1/Muy1
refer page no 249 of CBIP manual
Mux due to tran shear soil pressure
Mux/Mux1
Muy due to long shear soil pressure
Muy/Muy1
[Mux/Mux1]^αn+[Muy/Muy1]^αn
FACTOR Nc

CHECK FOR BASE SLAB

COMPRESSION REINFORCEMENT AT SECTION X-X

DIMENSION OF SECTION AT X-X
PROVIDE BAR "A" AT BOTTOM OF PAD

AT TOP OF PAD

EFFECTIVE DEPTH
NORMAL CONDITION DIRECT COMPRESSION (P/A)
DUE TO ECCENTRICITY (P.ex/Z)/2
MAX ( TRAN MOMENT OR LONG MOMENT)
TOTAL

BROKENWIRE CONDITION DIRECT COMPRESSION (P/A)

DUE TO ECCENTRICITY (P.ex/Z)/2
MAX ( TRAN MOMENT OR LONG MOMENT)
TOTAL
MAXIMUM BEARING PRESSURE

MAX BEARING PRESSURE

BENDING MOMENT AT SECTION X-X
Mux1=bearing pressure*(B4P-B1c)^2/8*B4p
Mux1/bd^2
Mulim/bd^2 for fck 20 n/mm^2 & Fy=415 n/mm^2 refer page 10, ta
DESIGN METHOD
refer table 2 of SP 16
Pt tension reinforcement
Pc (=0 for singly reinforced slab) compression reinforcement
Ast required
Ast provided

Asc required
Asc provided

COMPRESSION REINFORCEMENT AT SECTION Y-Y

DIMENSION OF SECTION Y-Y FROM TOE
EFFECTIVE DEPTH

BENDING MOMENT AT SECTION Y-Y

Muy1=bearing pressure*(B4p-B2p)^2/8*B4p
Mux1/bd^2
DESIGN METHOD
REFER TABLE 2 OF SP16
Pt tension reinforcement
Pc (=0 for singly reinforced slab) compression reinforcement
Ast required
Ast provided

Asc required
Asc provided

As per IS 456-2000 Minimum Reinforcement in either direction in slabs shall not be less than 0.15 percent
5 of the gross cross sectional area and 0.12 percent for high strength deformed bars

Area of slab
Area of steel reinforcement required

UPLIFT REINFORCEMENT AT SECTION X-X

Provide bar 'C' at top of pad

Ast provided
EFFECTIVE DEPTH
Bearing pressure P = Uplift / (B4p - B1c)^2
Muxrequired = P x (B4p - B1c)^2 / 8 x 1000
Muxprovided = 0.87 . Fy . Ast . d { 1 - Fy . Ast /( 1000 . Fck . d) }

UPLIFT REINFORCEMENT AT SECTION Y-Y

Ast provided
EFFECTIVE DEPTH
Muxrequired = P x (B4p - B1c)^2 / 8 x 1000
Muxprovided = 0.87 . Fy . Ast . d { 1 - Fy . Ast /( 1000 . Fck . d) }

CHECK FOR ONE WAY SHEAR FOR BASE SLAB: DOWN THRUST CONDITION

ONE WAY SHEAR AT SECTION X-X

Design bearing pressure
FULL WAIDTH AT SLAB
CHIMNEY WIDTH
EFFECTIVE DEPTH
Shear force V1 = { (B4p-B1c) / 2 - d } x pressure * 1000
Shear stress = V1 / (d x 1000)
Ast provided (compression reinforcement)
100 x Ast (provided) / (B4p x d)
Permissible Shear Stress Refer table 1a, page 73, IS 456 : 2000

ONE WAY SHEAR AT SECTION Y-Y

Design bearing pressure
FULL WAIDTH AT SLAB
CHIMNEY WIDTH
EFFECTIVE DEPTH
Shear force V1 = { (B4p-B1c) / 2 - d } x pressure * 1000
Shear stress = V1 / (d x 1000)
Ast provided (compression reinforcement)
100 x Ast (provided) / (B4p x d)
Permissible Shear Stress Refer table 1a, page 73, IS 456 : 2000

CHECK FOR ONE WAY SHEAR FOR BASE SLAB: UPLIFT CONDITION

ONE WAY SHEAR AT SECTION X-X

Design bearing pressure
FULL WAIDTH AT SLAB
CHIMNEY WIDTH
EFFECTIVE DEPTH
Shear force V1 = { (B4p-B1c) / 2 - d } x pressure * 1000
Shear stress = V1 / (d x 1000)
Ast provided (compression reinforcement)
100 x Ast (provided) / (B4p x d)
Permissible Shear Stress Refer table 1a, page 73, IS 456 : 2000

ONE WAY SHEAR AT SECTION Y-Y

Design bearing pressure
FULL WAIDTH AT SLAB
CHIMNEY WIDTH
EFFECTIVE DEPTH
Shear force V1 = { (B4p-B2p) / 2 - d } x pressure * 1000
Shear stress = V1 / (d x 1000)
Ast provided (compression reinforcement)
100 x Ast (provided) / (B4p x d)
Permissible Shear Stress Refer table 1a, page 73, IS 456 : 2000

CHECK FOR TWO WAY SHEAR FOR BASE SLAB: DOWNTHRUST CONDITION
TWO WAY SHEAR AT SECTION X-X
Design bearing pressure
FULL WAIDTH AT SLAB
CHIMNEY WIDTH
EFFECTIVE DEPTH
Shear Force = bearing pressure x ( B4p^2 - (B1c + d)^2 )
Shear Stress = Shear Force / 4 x d x (B1c + d)
Allowable shear stress = 0.25 x Sqrt (Fck) (refer 31.6.3.1, page 59 of IS 456 : 2000)

TWO WAY SHEAR AT SECTION Y-Y

Design bearing pressure

FULL WAIDTH AT SLAB
CHIMNEY WIDTH
EFFECTIVE DEPTH
Shear Force = bearing pressure x ( B4p^2 - (B2p + d)^2 )
Shear Stress = Shear Force / 4 x d x (B2p + d)
Allowable shear stress = 0.25 x Sqrt (Fck) (refer 31.6.3.1, page 59 of IS 456 : 2000)

CHECK FOR ONE WAY SHEAR FOR BASE SLAB: UPLIFT CONDITION

TWO WAY SHEAR AT SECTION X-X

Design bearing pressure
FULL WIDTH AT SLAB
CHIMNEY WIDTH
EFFECTIVE DEPTH
Shear Force = bearing pressure x ( B4p^2 - (B1c + d)^2 )
Shear Stress = Shear Force / 4 x d x (B1c + d)
Allowable shear stress = 0.25 x Sqrt (Fck) (refer 31.6.3.1, page 59 of IS 456 : 2000)

TWO WAY SHEAR AT SECTION Y-Y

Design bearing pressure

FULL WAIDTH AT SLAB
CHIMNEY WIDTH
EFFECTIVE DEPTH
Shear Force = bearing pressure x ( B4p^2 - (B2p + d)^2 )
Shear Stress = Shear Force / 4 x d x (B2p + d)
Allowable shear stress = 0.25 x Sqrt (Fck) (refer 31.6.3.1, page 59 of IS 456 : 2000)

CHECK FOR BOND

Design bearing pressure

FULL WAIDTH AT SLAB
CHIMNEY WIDTH
EFFECTIVE DEPTH
Maximum shear force = { (B4p - B1c) / 2 - d } x B4p x Bearing Pressure
Ast
Factor Xu/d = ( 0.87 x fy x Ast ) / (0.36 x fck x B4p x d)
j = 1 - ( Xu/d ) x 1/3
No of Bars in Compression
Bond stress = shear / j x d x (no of bars : compression ) x Pi x dia
Permissible Bond Stress Refer IS 456 : 2000 Clause 26.2.1.1 (Page 43)

CHECK AGAINST OVER TURNING

Normal Condition
Resultant Side Thrust under Normal Condition
Overturning due to eccentricity of Uplift load
Overturning due to resultant side thrust
Overturning due to overload of concrete (-ve)
Total Overturning Moment
Resisting Moment

Broken wire Condition

Resultant Side Thrust under Normal Condition
Overturning due to eccentricity of Uplift load
Overturning due to resultant side thrust
Overturning due to overload of concrete (-ve)
Total Overturning Moment
Resisting Moment

Check for sliding Check for sliding

CHECK AGAINST UPROOTING OF STUB

Design Uplift
Total Depth of Pad (H4p + H5p + H6p)
Clearance of stub from the bottom of bottom pad
Depth of Stub embedment (H4p+H5p+H6p-H8p)
Stub Section nos
Use Outer Cleat 3
Use Inner Cleat 3
Bolts for each cleat dia of bolts
16
Load resisted by stub
Permissible Bond Stress
Bond Stress x (Stub surface - Stub covered by cleat)
Load resisted by cleat
Bearing Stress of concrete 0.45 x Fck
(1) due to concrete Bearing stress x (inner cleat width + outer cleat width) x
(2) due to strength of bolt Double shear of bolt
(3) due to bearing of stub
(4) due to bearing of cleat
min ( 1,2,3,4) US
Us + min load resisted by cleat
Design Uplift

Quantities per tower

Bar type Dia

A 12
B 12
C 12
D 20
D1 20
E 8
E1 8
 Normal Condition Broken Wire Condition
(Reliability) in Kgs (Security) in Kgs
Equal Unequal Critical Equal
Cnc 50727 53173 53173 43062
Tnc 43246 45318 45318 36293
TSnc 6454 7314 7314 5996
LSnc 6087 6837 6837 4247

TRUE LENGTH FACTOR 1.047132166

TAN THEETA 0.21964263

1440 kg/m3
940 kg/m3
2400 kg/m3
1400 kg/m3
5000 kg/m3
1000 mm
30 deg 0.5235
15 deg 0.2618
3.00
1.70

225 mm
1000 mm
1430 mm
220 mm
150 mm
150 mm
50 mm
3000 mm
540 mm
2200 mm
5000 mm
5300 mm
2430 mm

0.066 M3
0.292 M3
0.357 M3
0.417 M3
1.065 M3
 3.980 M3
4.214 M3
9.675 M3
10.032 M3
1.405 M3

1000 mm
1800 mm
577 mm
482 mm
39.044 M2
54.080 M2
46.358 M3
64.415 M3

66756 Kg
60550 Kg
157 Kg
280 Kg
3158 Kg
130902 Kg
2.89 OK
3.44 OK

940 kg/m3
15 deg
0.54 m
7314 kg
4119 mm

1930 mm
1606 kg
21354 kg.M

6837 kg
 940 KG/M3
15 DEG
0.54 m
6837 kg
3983 mm

1930 mm
1606 kg
19840 kg.M

VERSE SHEAR) TRANSVERSE SHEAR

6719 kg
940 KG/M3
15 mm
0.54 m
kg
3948 mm

1930 mm
1606 kg
19465 kg.M

TUDNAL SHEAR SHEAR) LONGITUDINAL SHEAR

4445 kg
940 KG/M3
30 mm
0.54 m

2416 mm

1930 mm
1606 kg
12245 kg.M

2202 Kg/m2
512 Kg/m2
861 Kg/m2
800 Kg/m2
4375 Kg/m2
1.14 OK
 1928 Kg/m2
435 Kg/m2
784 Kg/m2
493 Kg/m2
3641 Kg/m2
1.37 OK

OF FOOTING AND CHIMNEY FOR DIMENSIONS

53173 kg 521414.44 N
Fe415
415 N/mm2
20 mm corner - 20 mm
8 No. 8 No.
2514.4 2514.4 mm2
5029
Longitudinal Reinforcement shall not be 291600 mm2
he grosscross sectional area of column 1.725 %

M20
20 N/mm2
0.086
0.089
50 mm
0.111
0.125
40169 kg.M
4189614 kg
0.124
α 1
18386 kg.M
0.458
17119 kg.M
0.426
0.884
OK
45125 442496 N
0.086
0.076
0.111
0.120
38537 KG. M
4189614 N
0.106
α 1
16806 KG. M
0.436
10769 KG. M
0.279
0.716
0K

45318 444388 N
0.086
0.076
0.111
0.111
35646.36 KG. M
α 1
18386 KG. M
0.516
17119 KG. M
0.480
0.996
OK

38018 372805 N
0.086
0.064
0.111
0.086
27617.901 KG. M
α 1
16806 KG. M
0.609
10769 KG. M
0.390
 0.998
OK

T BOTTOM OF PAD DIA 12 mm

NO 32
DIA 12 mm
NO 14
ED1 452 mm
2202 Kg/m2
Y (P.ex/Z)/2 256 Kg/m2
T OR LONG MOMENT) 861 Kg/m2
3319 Kg/m2 botom width for
section=1500 mm
1928 Kg/m2
Y (P.ex/Z)/2 217 Kg/m2
T OR LONG MOMENT) 784 Kg/m2 for section x-x
0.0293 N/mm 2
bottom width=
0.0326 N/mm 2

488.71 KN.M
1.087
Fy=415 n/mm^2 refer page 10, table D of SP16 2.76
SINGLY REINFORCED

0.320 %
0 %
3186 mm2
3618 mm2
OK
0 mm2
1583 mm2
OK
DIA 12 mm
NO 22
 ED2 232 mm

207.28 KN.M
1.09
SINGLY REINFORCED

0.221 %
0 %
2564 mm2
3618 mm2
OK
0
2488 mm2
OK
an 0.15 percent

1104400 mm2
ement required 1325 mm2
OK

DIA 12 mm
NO 14
1583 mm2
452 mm
0.0157 N/mm2
4.44.E+07 N.mm/M
239572390 N.mm/M
OK

DIA 12 mm
NO 22
2488 mm2
232 mm
1.88E+07 N.mm/M
162013345.646952 N.mm/M
ok

0.0326 N/mm2
 5300 mm
540 mm
452 mm
62771 N/meter width
0.1389 N/mm2
3618 mm2
0.151
73, IS 456 : 2000 0.2832 N/mm2
OK

0.0326 N/mm2
5300 mm
2200 mm
232 mm
42911 N/meter width
0.185 N/mm2
3618 N/mm2
0.294
73, IS 456 : 2000 0.38 N/mm2
OK

0.0157 N/mm2
5300 mm
540 mm
452 mm
30200 N/meter width
0.067 N/mm2
1583 mm2
0.066
73, IS 456 : 2000 0.2832 N/mm2
OK

0.0157 N/mm2
5300 mm
2200 mm
232 mm
20645 N/meter width
0.0890
2488 mm2
 0.202
73, IS 456 : 2000 0.3216 N/mm2
OK

0.032557 N/mm2
5300 mm
540 mm
452 mm
882497 N
0.4920 N/mm2
59 of IS 456 : 2000) 1.118 N/mm2
OK

0.032557 N/mm2
5300 mm
2200 mm
232 mm
721971 N
0.3199 N/mm2
59 of IS 456 : 2000) 1.118 N/mm2
OK

0.0157 N/mm2
5300 mm
540 mm
452 mm
424588 N
0.237 N/mm2
59 of IS 456 : 2000) 1.118 N/mm2
OK

0.0157 N/mm2
5300 mm
2200 mm
 232 mm
347355.244 N
0.154 N/mm2
59 of IS 456 : 2000) 1.118 N/mm2
OK

0.032557 N/mm2
5300 mm
540 mm
452 mm
332684 N
3618 mm2
0.076
0.975
32
0.626 N/mm2
ause 26.2.1.1 (Page 43) 1.2 N/mm2
OK

10012 Kg
76458 Kg.M
31788 Kg.M
-6352 Kg.M
101894 Kg.M
281134 Kg.M
2.76 OK

8056 Kg
64142 Kg.M
25579 Kg.M
-6352 Kg.M
83368 Kg.M
281134 Kg.M
3.37 OK

SINq)/(1-SINq)])
H
M1 0 0 Kg/M2
 M2 2.43 6600 Kg/M2 (1+SINtop)/(1-SINtop)
M3 0.22 6951 Kg/M 2
(1+SINbtm )/(1-SIN btm)
M4 0.15 7191 Kg/M2
M5 0.15 7430 Kg/M2
M6 0.05 7510 Kg/M2

F1 4330 Kg
F2 2042 Kg
F3 5462 Kg
F4 5812 Kg
F5 1980 Kg
F 19627 Kg

Max (Tsnc or Tsbwc 0r LSnc or LSbwc) 7314 Kg

F.O.Ssbwc 0r LSnc or LSbwc) 2.68

OK

45318 444388
520
150
370
length of cleat 110 10 5200
300 80 6 5200
300 80 6 5200
5.6 grade 310
nos 3 200.96

1.2 N/mm2
126000 N

9 N/mm2
r cleat width + outer cleat width) x flange x Nos 1198800 N
1128591 N
734273 N
898560 N
734273 N
860273 N
 444388 N

OK

spacing codal provision

168 mm OK
233 mm OK
162 mm OK
mm OK
mm OK
 ken Wire Condition
curity) in Kgs
Unequal Critical
45125 45125
38018 38018
6719 6719
4445 4445
 DATA FROM DRAWINGS
CHIMNEY CROSS SECTION 600 600 360000 mm^2
cover 50 mm
effective depth 600-50 550 mm
om width for
on=1500 mm

2200 mm
for section y-y slab width is 5000 mm
q (deg) 30 0.52
 (1+SINtop)/(1-SINtop) 3
(1+SINbtm )/(1-SIN btm) 1.70

Hw 1000

no of cleatno of cleat pair

6 3
9
1.1 Design Loads

Description Normal Condition Broken Wire Condition

Foundation forces (Reliability) in Kgs (Security) in Kgs
Down Thrust 131939 140519
Uplift 120741 131559
Side Thrust (T) 11731 13062
SideThrust (L) 5852 5304

Grade of steel = 500 N/mm2

Grade of concrete = 20 N/mm2
Stub Angle 150 x 150 x 20

1.2 Tower slopes:

TANϴ = 0.1436
True length factor = 1.01026

1.3 Foundation data:

Slab-3 Pad Length & Breath (B1) = 4250 MM 4.25
Slab-3 Pad Depth = 150 MM 0.15
Slab-2 Pad Length & Breath (B4) = 3750 MM 3.75
Slab-2 Pad Depth = 250 MM 0.25
Slab-1 Pad Length & Breath (B2) = 1300 MM 1.3
Slab-1 Pad Depth = 150 MM 0.15
Overall depth of pad = 550 MM 0.55
Chimney Length & Breath (B3) = 650 MM 0.65
Chimney Depth below FGL = 2450 MM 2.45
Chimney Depth Above FGL = 250 MM 0.25
Depth of foundation = 3000 MM 3
Angle of repose = 20 Deg 0.35
Thickness of PCC = 100 MM 0.1

Soil/rock data:
1.4 Unit weight of dry soil = 1700 Kg/M3
Limit bearing capacity = 62500 Kg/M2
Unit weight of concrete = 2400 Kg/M3

2 CHECK FOR UPLIFT:

2.1 Volume of concrete ( m3):

PCC = 1.80625 M3
Slab 3 = 2.709 M3
 Slab 2 = 4.005 M3
Slab 1 = 0.2535 M3
Chimney = 1.141 M3
Total volume of concrete = 9.915083333 M3

2.2 Over load of concrete ( kgs.):

Compression(k
Uplift(kgs)
gs)
Chimney above GL = 253.5 253.5
Chimney below GL = 6866.6208333
Chimney + Slab below GL = 842.8875
= 11560
= 7120.1208333 12656.3875

2.3 Dry soil volume ( cu.m):

Area of soil frustum A1 = 18.0625 M2
Area of soil frustum at top A2 = 39.06 M2
Volume of soil frustum V = 79.50 M3

2.4 Resistance against uplift = 147810.92292

F.O.S (NC) = 1.22 Hence Safe
F.O.S (BWC) = 1.12 Hence Safe

3 MOMENT DUE TO SIDE THRUST AT FOUNDATION TOE

3.1 NORMAL CONDITION (TRANSVERSE SIDE THRUST)

Side thrust force = 1/2*w*h^2*B3*(1+Sinɸ/1-sinɸ)
W = 1700
ɸ = 0.35
B3 = 0.65
Height of mobilization = 2.45
Maximum passive force that can be mobilized
P passive = 6762 Kgs.

Therefore,full passive pressure is mobilized

Moment due to side thrust at the base of the footing = 28884.9

3.2 NORMAL CONDITION (LONGITUDINAL SIDE THRUST)

Side thrust force = 1/2*w*h^2*B3*(1+Sinɸ/1-sinɸ)
 W = 1700
ɸ = 0.35
B3 = 0.65
Height of mobilization = 2.45
Maximum passive force that can be mobilized
P passive = 6762 Kgs.

Therefore,full passive pressure is not mobilized

Moment due to side thrust at the base of the footing = 11021.3

3.3 BROKENWIRE CONDITION (TRANSVERSE SIDE THRUST)

Side thrust force = 1/2*w*h^2*B3*(1+Sinɸ/1-sinɸ)
W = 1700
ɸ = 0.35
B3 = 0.65
Height of mobilization = 2.45
Maximum passive force that can be mobilized
P passive = 6762 Kgs.

Therefore,full passive pressure is mobilized

Moment due to side thrust at the base of the footing = 33210.7

3.4 BROKENWIRE CONDITION (LONGITUDINAL SIDE THRUST)

Side thrust force = 1/2*w*h^2*B3*(1+Sinɸ/1-sinɸ)
W = 1700
ɸ = 0.35
B3 = 0.65
Height of mobilization = 2.45
Maximum passive force that can be mobilized
P passive = 6762 Kgs.

Therefore,full passive pressure is not mobilized

Moment due to side thrust at the base of the footing = 9989.2

4 CHECK FOR BEARING CAPACITY:

4.1 NORMAL CONDITION: (NC)

Bearing pressure due to direct compression BR1nc 7625
Bearing pressure due to eccentricity BR2nc 1612
Bearing pressure due to transverse shear BR3nc 2258
Bearing pressure due to longitudinal shear BR4nc 861
 Total Bearing Pressure 12356
Factor Of Safety NC 1 5.06

4.2 BROKENWIRE CONDITION: (NC)

Bearing pressure due to direct compression BR1nc 8095
Bearing pressure due to eccentricity BR2nc 1717
Bearing pressure due to transverse shear BR3nc 2596
Bearing pressure due to longitudinal shear BR4nc 781
Total Bearing Pressure 13189
Factor Of Safety NC 1 4.74

5 DESIGN OF BASE SLAB

5.1 NORMAL CONDITION

DIRECT COMPRESSION (P/A) 7625
DUE TO ECCENTRICITY (P.ex/Z)/2 806.197821
MAX ( TRAN MOMENT OR LONG MOMENT) 2258
TOTAL (Pmax) 10688
Pmin 4561

5.2 BROKENWIRE CONDITION

DIRECT COMPRESSION (P/A) 8095
DUE TO ECCENTRICITY (P.ex/Z)/2 858.624907
MAX ( TRAN MOMENT OR LONG MOMENT) 2596
TOTAL (Pmax) 11549
Pmin 4640

Maximum Bearing Pressure 11549 Kg/m2

Minimum Bearing Pressure 4640 Kg/m2
Clear cover 50 MM
Dia of Main bar 16 MM
Dia /2 8 MM
d1 476 MM
d2 326 MM
Pressure at a distance d1 8623 Kg/m2
Pressure at a distance d2 9151 Kg/m2

6.1 Moment for Compression Reinforcement:

Bending moment at face of chimney (section X-X)

 Mux1 = 72800.641019 Kg-M 714 KN-M
Bending moment at junction of slab (section Y-Y)
Muy1 = 44047.714506 Kg-M 432 KN-M

6.2 Moment for Uplift Reinforcement:

Bearing pressure (p2) = 7458 Kg/m2

Bending moment at junction of slab (section Y-Y)
Muy2 = 34479.817456 Kg-M 338 KN-M
B.M. at face of Chimney (Section X-X )
Mux2 = 49931.85 Kg-M 490 KN-M

7 DESIGN OF BOTTOM PAD UNDER DOWN THRUST

A = 10933 N/mm2
B = 435 N/mm2
C = 2.424 N/mm2

7.1 MUX1 AT SECTION X-X 714 KN-M

EFFECTIVE DEPTH 'd1 476 MM
Mux1/(B2*d1*d1) 2.424 N/mm2
Mu/bd2,limiting 0.133*fck 2.66 N/mm2
Section is singly reinforced as 2.424 < 2.66
From SP:16 the values of pt and pc for Mu/bd2 = 2.424
Pt = 0.674
Ast = 4171
(Refer SP16 Table 2)
Pc = 0
Asc = 0
Dia of bar = 16
Nos. = 21
Spacing of bars = 198
Ast provided = 4224
Hence OK

7.2 MUX1 AT SECTION Y-Y 432 KN-M

EFFECTIVE DEPTH 'd1 326 MM
Mux1/(B2*d1*d1) 1.084 N/mm2
Mu/bd2,limiting 0.133*fck 2.66 N/mm2
Section is singly reinforced as 1.084 < 2.66
From SP:16 the values of pt and pc for Mu/bd2 = 1.084
Ps2 = 0.268

(Refer SP16 Table 2)

 (Refer SP16 Table 2) Ast2 = 3276
Dia of bar = 16
Nos. = 17
Spacing of bars = 221
Ast provided = 3420
Hence OK

8 DESIGN OF BOTTOM PAD UNDER UPLIFT

MUX1 AT SECTION Y-Y 338 KN-M

EFFECTIVE DEPTH 'd1 326 MM
Mux1/(B2*d1*d1) 0.749 N/mm2
Mu/bd2,limiting 0.133*fck 2.66 N/mm2
Section is singly reinforced as 0.749 < 2.66
From SP:16 the values of pt and pc for Mu/bd2 = 0.749
Ps2 = 0.17

(Refer SP16 Table 2) Ast2 = 2355

Dia of bar = 16
Nos. = 22
Spacing of bars = 0
Ast provided = 4425
Hence OK

MUX2 AT SECTION X-X 490 KN-M

EFFECTIVE DEPTH 'd1 476 MM
Mux1/(B2*d1*d1) 0.509 N/mm2
Mu/bd2,limiting 0.133*fck 2.66 N/mm2
Section is singly reinforced as 0.509 < 2.66
From SP:16 the values of pt and pc for Mu/bd2 = 0.509
Ps2 = 0.12

(Refer SP16 Table 2) Ast2 = 0

Dia of bar = 16
Nos. = 20
Spacing of bars = 0
Ast provided = 4023
Hence OK

9 CHECK FOR ONE WAY SHEAR

NORMAL CONDITION
DOWNTHRUST CONDITION UPLIFT CO
At Section X-X At Secti
pmax= 10688 Kg/M2 pmax=
pmin= 4561 Kg/M2 pmin=
Total Shear Force 420712 N Total Shear Force
C/S Area = 2023000 mm2 C/S Area =
Shear Stress = 0.208 N/mm 2
Shear Stress =
% of steel (p) = 0.209 % % of steel (p) =
As per table 19 of IS:456-2000 As per table 19
Allowable Shear Stress = 0.343 N/mm 2
Allowable Shear Stress =
OK O

At Section Y-Y At Secti

pmax= 10688 Kg/M 2
pmax=
pmin= 4561 Kg/M2 pmin=
Total Shear Force 365105 N Total Shear Force
C/S Area = 1385500 mm2 C/S Area =
Shear Stress = 0.264 N/mm 2
Shear Stress =
% of steel (p) = 0.305 % % of steel (p) =
As per table 19 of IS:456-2000 As per table 19
Allowable Shear Stress = 0.343 N/mm2 Allowable Shear Stress =
OK O

BROKENWIRE CONDITION
DOWNTHRUST CONDITION UPLIFT CO
At Section X-X At Secti
pmax= 11549 Kg/M2 pmax=
pmin= 4640 Kg/M2 pmin=
Total Shear Force 446657 N Total Shear Force
C/S Area = 2023000 mm2 C/S Area =
Shear Stress = 0.221 N/mm 2
Shear Stress =
% of steel (p) = 0.209 % % of steel (p) =
As per table 19 of IS:456-2000 As per table 19 of IS:456-2000
Allowable Shear Stress = 0.343 N/mm2 Allowable Shear Stress =
OK O

At Section Y-Y At Secti

pmax= 11549 Kg/M2 pmax=
pmin= 4640 Kg/M2 pmin=
Total Shear Force 387620 N Total Shear Force
C/S Area = 1385500 mm2 C/S Area =
Shear Stress = 0.280 N/mm 2
Shear Stress =
 % of steel (p) = 0.305 % % of steel (p) =
As per table 19 of IS:456-2000 As per table 19
Allowable Shear Stress = 0.4 N/mm 2
Allowable Shear Stress =
OK O

10 CHECK FOR TWO WAY SHEAR

NORMAL CONDITION
DOWNTHRUST CONDITION UPLIFT CO
At Section X-X At Secti
p= 0.105 N/mm2 p=
Shear force = V1=[B2-(B3+d1)2]*p 1760403 N Shear force = V1=[B2-(B3+d1)2]*
Shear Stress 0.821 N/mm2 Shear Stress
Allowable Shear Stress 1.118 N/mm2 Allowable Shear Stress
OK O

At Section Y-Y At Secti

p= 0.105 N/mm 2
p=
Shear force = V1=[B2-(B3+d1)2]*p 1616171 N Shear force = V1=[B2-(B3+d1)2]*
Shear Stress 0.762 N/mm2 Shear Stress
Allowable Shear Stress 1.118 N/mm2 Allowable Shear Stress
OK O

BROKENWIRE CONDITION
DOWNTHRUST CONDITION UPLIFT CO
At Section X-X At Secti
p= 0.113 N/mm2 p=
Shear force = V1=[B2-(B3+d1)2]*p 1902165 N Shear force = V1=[B2-(B3+d1)2]*
Shear Stress 0.887 N/mm2 Shear Stress
Allowable Shear Stress 1.118 N/mm 2
Allowable Shear Stress
OK O

At Section Y-Y At Secti

p= 0.113 N/mm2 p=
Shear force = V1=[B2-(B3+d1)2]*p 1746318 N Shear force = V1=[B2-(B3+d1)2]*
Shear Stress 0.815 N/mm2 Shear Stress
Allowable Shear Stress 1.118 N/mm 2
Allowable Shear Stress
OK O

11 DESIGN OF CHIMNEY

MATERIAL PROPERTY
Fy 500
Fys 350
Fck 20
Clear Cover 50
Size of pedestal 650
Height of pedestal above pad 2700

NO. DIA AREA OF REINFORCEMENT

CORNER REINFORCEMENT BARS 8 25 3928.75
7857.5
CENTRE REINFORCEMENT BARS 8 25 3928.75

NORMAL CONDITION BROKENWIRE CONDITION

COMPRESSION WITH BENDING COMPRESSION WITH BENDING

Puc 1294 KN Puc

Mux 256 KN-M Mux
Muz 108 KN-M Muz

P/Fck 0.09 P/Fck

d'/D 0.10 d'/D
Pu/fckbd 0.153 Pu/fckbd

From Chart 48 From Chart 48

Mux1/fckbD 2
0.155 Mux1/fckbD2
Mux1 851.34 KN-M Mux1
Muz1/fckbD 2
0.155 Muz1/fckbD2
Muz1 851.34 KN-M Muz1
Puz 6749 KN Puz
Mux/Mux1 0.30 Mux/Mux1
Muz/Muz1 0.13 Muz/Muz1
Pu/Puz 0.192 Pu/Puz
an 1 an
Check for interaction 0.43 Check for interaction
OK

TENSION WITH BENDING TENSION WITH BENDING

Puc 1184 KN Puc
Mux 256 KN-M Mux
Muz 108 KN-M Muz

P/Fck 0.09 P/Fck

d'/D 0.10 d'/D
Pu/fckbd 0.14 Pu/fckbd

From Chart 83 From Chart 83

Mux1/fckbD2 0.09 Mux1/fckbD2
Mux1 494.33 KN-M Mux1
Muz1/fckbD 2
0.09 Muz1/fckbD2
Muz1 494.33 KN-M Muz1
Puz 6749 KN Puz
Mux/Mux1 0.52 Mux/Mux1
Muz/Muz1 0.22 Muz/Muz1
Pu/Puz 0.18 Pu/Puz
an 1 an
Check for interaction 0.74 Check for interaction
OK
H Thk

M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M tan angle
Radian 1.037
M
Hence Safe
Hence Safe

Kg-M
Kg-M

Kg-M

Kg-M

Kg/m2
Kg/m2
Kg/m2
Kg/m2
Kg/m2
OK

Kg/m2
Kg/m2
Kg/m2
Kg/m2
Kg/m2
OK

Kg/m2
Kg/m2
Kg/m2
Kg/m2
Kg/m2

Kg/m2
Kg/m2
Kg/m2
Kg/m2
Kg/m2

11549 0
8623 1.8
9151 1.48
4640 4.25
 N/mm2
%
mm2
%
mm2
mm

mm
mm2
Hence OK

N/mm2
%
 mm2
mm

mm
mm2
Hence OK

N/mm2
%
mm2
mm

mm
mm2
Hence OK

N/mm2
%
mm2
mm

mm
mm2
Hence OK

N
UPLIFT CONDITION
At Section X-X
max= 6845 Kg/M2
min= 6845 Kg/M2
otal Shear Force 513463 N
/S Area = 1785000 mm2
hear Stress = 0.288 N/mm2
of steel (p) = 0.473 %
As per table 19 of IS:456-2000
llowable Shear Stress = 0.343 N/mm2
OK

At Section Y-Y
max= 6845 Kg/M2
min= 6845 Kg/M2
otal Shear Force 420755 N
/S Area = 1222500 mm2
hear Stress = 0.344 N/mm2
of steel (p) = 0.362 %
As per table 19 of IS:456-2000
llowable Shear Stress = 0.4 N/mm2
OK

ION
UPLIFT CONDITION
At Section X-X
7458 Kg/M2
7458 Kg/M2
otal Shear Force 559468 N
1785000 mm2
hear Stress = 0.313 N/mm2
of steel (p) = 0.473 %
s per table 19 of IS:456-2000
llowable Shear Stress = 0.343 N/mm2
OK

At Section Y-Y
7458 Kg/M2
7458 Kg/M2
otal Shear Force 458453 N
1222500 mm2
hear Stress = 0.375 N/mm2
 of steel (p) = 0.362 %
As per table 19 of IS:456-2000
llowable Shear Stress = 0.4 N/mm2
OK

N
UPLIFT CONDITION
At Section X-X
= 0.0671 N/mm2
hear force = V1=[B2-(B3+d1)2]*p 1184084 N
0.957 N/mm2
llowable Shear Stress 1.118 N/mm2
OK

At Section Y-Y
= 0.0671 N/mm2
hear force = V1=[B2-(B3+d1)2]*p 1099003 N
0.65 N/mm2
llowable Shear Stress 1.118034 N/mm2
OK

ION
UPLIFT CONDITION
At Section X-X
= 0.0731 N/mm2
hear force = V1=[B2-(B3+d1)2]*p 1290174 N
1.042 N/mm2
llowable Shear Stress 1.118 N/mm2
OK

At Section Y-Y
= 0.0731 N/mm2
hear force = V1=[B2-(B3+d1)2]*p 1197470 N
0.71 N/mm2
llowable Shear Stress 1.118 N/mm2
OK
AREA OF REINFORCEMENT
1.86 %

ROKENWIRE CONDITION
COMPRESSION WITH BENDING

1378 KN
292 KN-M
86 KN-M

0.09
0.10
0.163

rom Chart 48
Mux1/fckbD2 0.155
851.34 KN-M
Muz1/fckbD 2
0.155
851.34 KN-M
6749 KN
0.34
0.10
0.204
1
heck for interaction 0.44

ENSION WITH BENDING

1290 KN
292 KN-M
86 KN-M

0.09
0.10
0.153

rom Chart 83
Mux1/fckbD2 0.09
 494.325 KN-M
Muz1/fckbD 2
0.09
494.325 KN-M
6749 KN
0.59
0.17
0.19
n 1
heck for interaction 0.76
OK