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POWER-BASED CYCLE-LIFE PROFILE EFFICIENCY MODEL

HJH -- 4/14/03

INPUT DATA FOR: 25-kW POWER ASSIST Baseline Profile


Battery Parameters: Test Article x BSF = 1.0 = Full System
SOC-test = 50 % or VSF = 1.0
OCV-test = 324.2 vdc & CSF = 1.0 OCV = 324.2 vdc
R-ohm,test = 0.884 ohm R-ohm = 0.884 ohm
OCV'-test = 0.005 vdc/A-s OCV' = 0.005 vdc/A-s
dR-pol,test = 0.14 ohm dR-pol = 0.14 ohm
Tau-pol,test = 10 s Tau-pol = 10 s
(implies R-dis,10 = 1.0225 ohm) (implies R-dis,10 = 1.0225 ohm)
Test Profile Parameters: Pulse = Eng. Off Launch Cruise Regen
Power(kW) = 3 15 -1.155 -12 Target profile A-s = 0.0
Duration(s) = 20 2 66 2 Total duration(s) = 90
CALCULATION PARAMETERS:
Time increment(s) = 0.5 0.08 1.32 0.1
Polarization current coef: K-p,1 = 0.0246 0.0040 0.0632 0.0050
K-p,2 = 0.0242 0.0040 0.0605 0.0050
K-p,3 = 0.9512 0.9920 0.8763 0.9900
Apparent resistance (ohm) = 0.889 0.885 0.896 0.885
SUMMARY OF RESULTS:
Capacity increment (A-s) = 190.4 110.9 -233.6 -67.6 Residual A-s = 0.1
Energy increment (Wh) = 16.67 8.33 -21.17 -6.67 Net Wh = -2.84
Minimum voltage (vdc) = 313.8 271.7 323.6 354.3
Maximum voltage (vdc) = 317.1 273.8 327.5 355.3 Est. P-cruise(kW) = -1.155
Average voltage (vdc) = 315.1 270.5 326.3 354.8 Stability factor = 0.05

Total discharge energy (Wh) = 25.00


Total discharge capacity (Ah) = 0.084
Round-trip energy efficiency (%) = 89.80
Profile-average heating rate (W) = 113.6

DETAILED TRANSIENT CALCULATIONS:


Engine-Off Pulse: Time Power Cum. Curr.Pol. Curr.OCV-app Current Voltage
(s) (kW) (A-s) (A) (vdc) (A) (vdc)
0.0 3.0 0.0 -9.00 325.5 9.46 317.1
0.5 3.0 4.7 -8.10 325.4 9.47 316.9
1.0 3.0 9.5 -7.24 325.2 9.47 316.8
1.5 3.0 14.2 -6.43 325.1 9.47 316.7
2.0 3.0 18.9 -5.65 324.9 9.48 316.5
2.5 3.0 23.7 -4.91 324.8 9.48 316.4
3.0 3.0 28.4 -4.21 324.7 9.49 316.3
3.5 3.0 33.2 -3.54 324.6 9.49 316.1
4.0 3.0 37.9 -2.91 324.5 9.49 316.0
4.5 3.0 42.7 -2.30 324.4 9.50 315.9
5.0 3.0 47.4 -1.73 324.2 9.50 315.8
5.5 3.0 52.2 -1.18 324.1 9.50 315.7
6.0 3.0 56.9 -0.66 324.1 9.51 315.6
6.5 3.0 61.7 -0.16 324.0 9.51 315.5
7.0 3.0 66.4 0.31 323.9 9.51 315.4
7.5 3.0 71.2 0.76 323.8 9.51 315.3
8.0 3.0 75.9 1.19 323.7 9.52 315.2
8.5 3.0 80.7 1.59 323.6 9.52 315.2
9.0 3.0 85.5 1.98 323.5 9.52 315.1
9.5 3.0 90.2 2.35 323.5 9.52 315.0
10.0 3.0 95.0 2.70 323.4 9.53 314.9
10.5 3.0 99.7 3.03 323.3 9.53 314.9
11.0 3.0 104.5 3.35 323.3 9.53 314.8
11.5 3.0 109.3 3.65 323.2 9.53 314.7
12.0 3.0 114.0 3.94 323.1 9.53 314.7
12.5 3.0 118.8 4.21 323.1 9.54 314.6
13.0 3.0 123.6 4.47 323.0 9.54 314.5
13.5 3.0 128.3 4.72 322.9 9.54 314.5
14.0 3.0 133.1 4.95 322.9 9.54 314.4
14.5 3.0 137.9 5.17 322.8 9.54 314.3
15.0 3.0 142.7 5.39 322.8 9.55 314.3
15.5 3.0 147.4 5.59 322.7 9.55 314.2
16.0 3.0 152.2 5.78 322.7 9.55 314.2
16.5 3.0 157.0 5.97 322.6 9.55 314.1
17.0 3.0 161.8 6.14 322.6 9.55 314.1
17.5 3.0 166.5 6.31 322.5 9.55 314.0
18.0 3.0 171.3 6.47 322.5 9.55 314.0
18.5 3.0 176.1 6.62 322.4 9.56 313.9
19.0 3.0 180.9 6.76 322.4 9.56 313.9
19.5 3.0 185.6 6.90 322.4 9.56 313.9
20.0 3.0 190.4 7.03 322.3 9.56 313.8

Launch Pulse: Time Power Cum. Curr.Pol. Curr.OCV-app Current Voltage


(s) (kW) (A-s) (A) (vdc) (A) (vdc)
20.0 15.0 191.3 7.08 322.3 54.79 273.8
20.1 15.0 195.7 7.46 322.2 54.80 273.7
20.2 15.0 200.1 7.83 322.1 54.82 273.6
20.2 15.0 204.5 8.21 322.1 54.83 273.6
20.3 15.0 208.9 8.58 322.0 54.85 273.5
20.4 15.0 213.2 8.95 321.9 54.87 273.4
20.5 15.0 217.6 9.31 321.8 54.89 273.3
20.6 15.0 222.0 9.68 321.8 54.91 273.2
20.6 15.0 226.4 10.04 321.7 54.92 273.1
20.7 15.0 230.8 10.40 321.6 54.94 273.0
20.8 15.0 235.2 10.75 321.6 54.96 272.9
20.9 15.0 239.6 11.10 321.5 54.98 272.8
21.0 15.0 244.0 11.45 321.4 54.99 272.8
21.0 15.0 248.4 11.80 321.3 55.01 272.7
21.1 15.0 252.8 12.14 321.3 55.03 272.6
21.2 15.0 257.2 12.49 321.2 55.04 272.5
21.3 15.0 261.6 12.82 321.1 55.06 272.4
21.4 15.0 266.0 13.16 321.1 55.08 272.3
21.4 15.0 270.4 13.50 321.0 55.10 272.3
21.5 15.0 274.8 13.83 320.9 55.11 272.2
21.6 15.0 279.3 14.16 320.9 55.13 272.1
21.7 15.0 283.7 14.48 320.8 55.15 272.0
21.8 15.0 288.1 14.81 320.7 55.16 271.9
21.8 15.0 292.5 15.13 320.7 55.18 271.8
21.9 15.0 296.9 15.45 320.6 55.20 271.8
22.0 15.0 301.3 15.76 320.5 55.21 271.7

Cruise Pulse: Time Power Cum. Curr.Pol. Curr.OCV-app Current Voltage


(s) (kW) (A-s) (A) (vdc) (A) (vdc)
22.0 -1.2 301.3 15.76 320.5 -3.57 323.6
23.3 -1.2 296.6 13.37 320.8 -3.56 324.0
24.6 -1.2 291.9 11.28 321.1 -3.56 324.3
26.0 -1.2 287.2 9.44 321.4 -3.56 324.6
27.3 -1.2 282.5 7.84 321.6 -3.56 324.8
28.6 -1.2 277.8 6.43 321.9 -3.55 325.1
29.9 -1.2 273.1 5.19 322.1 -3.55 325.2
31.2 -1.2 268.5 4.11 322.2 -3.55 325.4
32.6 -1.2 263.8 3.17 322.4 -3.55 325.6
33.9 -1.2 259.1 2.34 322.5 -3.55 325.7
35.2 -1.2 254.4 1.61 322.7 -3.54 325.8
36.5 -1.2 249.7 0.97 322.8 -3.54 325.9
37.8 -1.2 245.1 0.41 322.9 -3.54 326.0
39.2 -1.2 240.4 -0.08 323.0 -3.54 326.1
40.5 -1.2 235.7 -0.50 323.0 -3.54 326.2
41.8 -1.2 231.0 -0.88 323.1 -3.54 326.3
43.1 -1.2 226.4 -1.21 323.2 -3.54 326.4
44.4 -1.2 221.7 -1.50 323.3 -3.54 326.4
45.8 -1.2 217.0 -1.75 323.3 -3.54 326.5
47.1 -1.2 212.4 -1.97 323.4 -3.54 326.5
48.4 -1.2 207.7 -2.16 323.4 -3.54 326.6
49.7 -1.2 203.0 -2.33 323.5 -3.54 326.6
51.0 -1.2 198.4 -2.48 323.5 -3.54 326.7
52.4 -1.2 193.7 -2.61 323.6 -3.53 326.7
53.7 -1.2 189.0 -2.73 323.6 -3.53 326.8
55.0 -1.2 184.4 -2.83 323.6 -3.53 326.8
56.3 -1.2 179.7 -2.91 323.7 -3.53 326.8
57.6 -1.2 175.0 -2.99 323.7 -3.53 326.9
59.0 -1.2 170.4 -3.06 323.7 -3.53 326.9
60.3 -1.2 165.7 -3.12 323.8 -3.53 326.9
61.6 -1.2 161.0 -3.17 323.8 -3.53 327.0
62.9 -1.2 156.4 -3.21 323.8 -3.53 327.0
64.2 -1.2 151.7 -3.25 323.9 -3.53 327.0
65.6 -1.2 147.0 -3.29 323.9 -3.53 327.0
66.9 -1.2 142.4 -3.32 323.9 -3.53 327.1
68.2 -1.2 137.7 -3.34 323.9 -3.53 327.1
69.5 -1.2 133.1 -3.37 324.0 -3.53 327.1
70.8 -1.2 128.4 -3.39 324.0 -3.53 327.2
72.2 -1.2 123.7 -3.40 324.0 -3.53 327.2
73.5 -1.2 119.1 -3.42 324.0 -3.53 327.2
74.8 -1.2 114.4 -3.43 324.1 -3.53 327.2
76.1 -1.2 109.8 -3.45 324.1 -3.53 327.3
77.4 -1.2 105.1 -3.46 324.1 -3.53 327.3
78.8 -1.2 100.5 -3.46 324.1 -3.53 327.3
80.1 -1.2 95.8 -3.47 324.2 -3.53 327.3
81.4 -1.2 91.1 -3.48 324.2 -3.53 327.4
82.7 -1.2 86.5 -3.49 324.2 -3.53 327.4
84.0 -1.2 81.8 -3.49 324.2 -3.53 327.4
85.4 -1.2 77.2 -3.50 324.3 -3.53 327.4
86.7 -1.2 72.5 -3.50 324.3 -3.53 327.4
88.0 -1.2 67.9 -3.50 324.3 -3.53 327.5
Regen Pulse: Time Power Cum. Curr.Pol. Curr.OCV-app Current Voltage
(s) (kW) (A-s) (A) (vdc) (A) (vdc)
88.0 -12.0 67.9 -3.50 324.4 -33.87 354.3
88.1 -12.0 64.5 -3.80 324.4 -33.87 354.3
88.2 -12.0 61.1 -4.10 324.4 -33.86 354.4
88.3 -12.0 57.7 -4.40 324.5 -33.85 354.5
88.4 -12.0 54.3 -4.69 324.6 -33.85 354.5
88.5 -12.0 50.9 -4.98 324.6 -33.84 354.6
88.6 -12.0 47.5 -5.27 324.7 -33.84 354.6
88.7 -12.0 44.2 -5.55 324.7 -33.83 354.7
88.8 -12.0 40.8 -5.84 324.8 -33.83 354.7
88.9 -12.0 37.4 -6.11 324.8 -33.82 354.8
89.0 -12.0 34.0 -6.39 324.9 -33.82 354.8
89.1 -12.0 30.6 -6.66 324.9 -33.82 354.9
89.2 -12.0 27.3 -6.93 325.0 -33.81 354.9
89.3 -12.0 23.9 -7.20 325.1 -33.81 355.0
89.4 -12.0 20.5 -7.47 325.1 -33.80 355.0
89.5 -12.0 17.1 -7.73 325.2 -33.80 355.1
89.6 -12.0 13.7 -7.99 325.2 -33.79 355.1
89.7 -12.0 10.4 -8.24 325.3 -33.79 355.2
89.8 -12.0 7.0 -8.50 325.3 -33.78 355.2
89.9 -12.0 3.6 -8.75 325.4 -33.78 355.3
90.0 -12.0 0.2 -9.00 325.4 -33.77 355.3
POWER-BASED CYCLE-LIFE PROFILE EFFICIENCY MODEL
HJH -- 4/14/03

INPUT DATA FOR: 40-kW POWER ASSIST Baseline Profile


Battery Parameters: Test Article x BSF = 1.0 = Full System
SOC-test = 50 % or VSF = 1.0
OCV-test = 324.2 vdc & CSF = 1.0 OCV = 324.2 vdc
R-ohm,test = 0.5133 ohm R-ohm = 0.5133 ohm
OCV'-test = 0.0032 vdc/A-s OCV' = 0.0032 vdc/A-s
dR-pol,test = 0.09 ohm dR-pol = 0.09 ohm
Tau-pol,test = 10 s Tau-pol = 10 s
(implies R-dis,10 = 0.6022 ohm) (implies R-dis,10 = 0.6022 ohm)
Test Profile Parameters: Pulse = Eng. Off Launch Cruise Regen
Power(kW) = 3 24 -3.225 -21 Target profile A-s = 0.0
Duration(s) = 36 3 49 2 Total duration(s) = 90
CALCULATION PARAMETERS:
Time increment(s) = 0.9 0.12 0.98 0.1
Polarization current coef: K-p,1 = 0.0437 0.0060 0.0474 0.0050
K-p,2 = 0.0424 0.0060 0.0459 0.0050
K-p,3 = 0.9139 0.9881 0.9066 0.9900
Apparent resistance (ohm) = 0.519 0.514 0.519 0.514
SUMMARY OF RESULTS:
Capacity increment (A-s) = 338.9 260.5 -481.3 -118.1 Residual A-s = 0.0
Energy increment (Wh) = 30.00 20.00 -43.89 -11.67 Net Wh = -5.56
Minimum voltage (vdc) = 317.5 274.9 324.8 355.0
Maximum voltage (vdc) = 321.1 278.0 329.7 356.1 Est. P-cruise(kW) = -3.225
Average voltage (vdc) = 318.7 276.4 328.3 355.6 Stability factor = 0.05

Total discharge energy (Wh) = 50.00


Total discharge capacity (Ah) = 0.167
Round-trip energy efficiency (%) = 90.00
Profile-average heating rate (W) = 222.2

DETAILED TRANSIENT CALCULATIONS:


Engine-Off Pulse: Time Power Cum. Curr.Pol. Curr.OCV-app Current Voltage
(s) (kW) (A-s) (A) (vdc) (A) (vdc)
0.0 3.0 0.0 -18.49 325.9 9.35 321.1
0.9 3.0 8.4 -16.09 325.7 9.35 320.8
1.8 3.0 16.8 -13.90 325.4 9.36 320.6
2.7 3.0 25.3 -11.90 325.2 9.36 320.4
3.6 3.0 33.7 -10.07 325.0 9.37 320.2
4.5 3.0 42.1 -8.39 324.9 9.37 320.0
5.4 3.0 50.6 -6.86 324.7 9.38 319.8
6.3 3.0 59.0 -5.47 324.6 9.38 319.7
7.2 3.0 67.5 -4.19 324.4 9.39 319.5
8.1 3.0 75.9 -3.02 324.3 9.39 319.4
9.0 3.0 84.4 -1.95 324.2 9.40 319.3
9.9 3.0 92.8 -0.97 324.0 9.40 319.2
10.8 3.0 101.3 -0.08 323.9 9.40 319.1
11.7 3.0 109.7 0.74 323.8 9.41 319.0
12.6 3.0 118.2 1.48 323.7 9.41 318.9
13.5 3.0 126.7 2.16 323.7 9.41 318.8
14.4 3.0 135.1 2.79 323.6 9.41 318.7
15.3 3.0 143.6 3.36 323.5 9.42 318.6
16.2 3.0 152.1 3.88 323.4 9.42 318.5
17.1 3.0 160.6 4.36 323.3 9.42 318.5
18.0 3.0 169.1 4.79 323.3 9.42 318.4
18.9 3.0 177.5 5.19 323.2 9.42 318.3
19.8 3.0 186.0 5.56 323.2 9.43 318.3
20.7 3.0 194.5 5.89 323.1 9.43 318.2
21.6 3.0 203.0 6.19 323.0 9.43 318.2
22.5 3.0 211.5 6.47 323.0 9.43 318.1
23.4 3.0 220.0 6.73 322.9 9.43 318.0
24.3 3.0 228.5 6.96 322.9 9.43 318.0
25.2 3.0 236.9 7.17 322.8 9.44 318.0
26.1 3.0 245.4 7.37 322.8 9.44 317.9
27.0 3.0 253.9 7.55 322.8 9.44 317.9
27.9 3.0 262.4 7.71 322.7 9.44 317.8
28.8 3.0 270.9 7.86 322.7 9.44 317.8
29.7 3.0 279.4 7.99 322.6 9.44 317.7
30.6 3.0 287.9 8.12 322.6 9.44 317.7
31.5 3.0 296.4 8.23 322.6 9.44 317.7
32.4 3.0 304.9 8.34 322.5 9.45 317.6
33.3 3.0 313.4 8.43 322.5 9.45 317.6
34.2 3.0 321.9 8.52 322.5 9.45 317.6
35.1 3.0 330.4 8.60 322.4 9.45 317.5
36.0 3.0 338.9 8.67 322.4 9.45 317.5

Launch Pulse: Time Power Cum. Curr.Pol. Curr.OCV-app Current Voltage


(s) (kW) (A-s) (A) (vdc) (A) (vdc)
36.0 24.0 338.9 8.67 322.3 86.35 278.0
36.1 24.0 349.3 9.60 322.3 86.37 277.9
36.2 24.0 359.7 10.52 322.2 86.41 277.7
36.4 24.0 370.0 11.42 322.1 86.45 277.6
36.5 24.0 380.4 12.32 321.9 86.49 277.5
36.6 24.0 390.8 13.20 321.8 86.54 277.3
36.7 24.0 401.2 14.08 321.7 86.58 277.2
36.8 24.0 411.6 14.94 321.6 86.62 277.1
37.0 24.0 422.0 15.80 321.5 86.66 276.9
37.1 24.0 432.4 16.64 321.4 86.70 276.8
37.2 24.0 442.8 17.48 321.3 86.74 276.7
37.3 24.0 453.2 18.30 321.2 86.78 276.6
37.4 24.0 463.6 19.12 321.1 86.82 276.4
37.6 24.0 474.0 19.93 321.0 86.86 276.3
37.7 24.0 484.4 20.73 320.8 86.90 276.2
37.8 24.0 494.9 21.52 320.7 86.94 276.1
37.9 24.0 505.3 22.30 320.6 86.98 275.9
38.0 24.0 515.7 23.07 320.5 87.02 275.8
38.2 24.0 526.2 23.83 320.4 87.06 275.7
38.3 24.0 536.6 24.59 320.3 87.09 275.6
38.4 24.0 547.1 25.33 320.2 87.13 275.4
38.5 24.0 557.6 26.07 320.1 87.17 275.3
38.6 24.0 568.0 26.80 320.0 87.21 275.2
38.8 24.0 578.5 27.52 319.9 87.24 275.1
38.9 24.0 589.0 28.23 319.8 87.28 275.0
39.0 24.0 599.4 28.94 319.7 87.32 274.9

Cruise Pulse: Time Power Cum. Curr.Pol. Curr.OCV-app Current Voltage


(s) (kW) (A-s) (A) (vdc) (A) (vdc)
39.0 -3.2 599.4 28.94 319.7 -9.93 324.8
40.0 -3.2 589.7 25.31 320.0 -9.92 325.1
41.0 -3.2 580.0 22.02 320.3 -9.91 325.4
41.9 -3.2 570.3 19.04 320.6 -9.90 325.7
42.9 -3.2 560.6 16.34 320.9 -9.89 326.0
43.9 -3.2 550.9 13.89 321.1 -9.88 326.3
44.9 -3.2 541.2 11.67 321.4 -9.88 326.5
45.9 -3.2 531.5 9.66 321.6 -9.87 326.7
46.8 -3.2 521.9 7.84 321.8 -9.86 326.9
47.8 -3.2 512.2 6.19 321.9 -9.86 327.1
48.8 -3.2 502.5 4.69 322.1 -9.85 327.2
49.8 -3.2 492.9 3.33 322.3 -9.85 327.4
50.8 -3.2 483.2 2.10 322.4 -9.85 327.5
51.7 -3.2 473.6 0.99 322.5 -9.84 327.6
52.7 -3.2 464.0 -0.02 322.7 -9.84 327.8
53.7 -3.2 454.3 -0.94 322.8 -9.83 327.9
54.7 -3.2 444.7 -1.77 322.9 -9.83 328.0
55.7 -3.2 435.0 -2.52 323.0 -9.83 328.1
56.6 -3.2 425.4 -3.20 323.1 -9.83 328.2
57.6 -3.2 415.8 -3.82 323.2 -9.82 328.3
58.6 -3.2 406.2 -4.38 323.2 -9.82 328.3
59.6 -3.2 396.5 -4.89 323.3 -9.82 328.4
60.6 -3.2 386.9 -5.35 323.4 -9.82 328.5
61.5 -3.2 377.3 -5.77 323.5 -9.81 328.5
62.5 -3.2 367.7 -6.14 323.5 -9.81 328.6
63.5 -3.2 358.1 -6.49 323.6 -9.81 328.7
64.5 -3.2 348.4 -6.80 323.6 -9.81 328.7
65.5 -3.2 338.8 -7.08 323.7 -9.81 328.8
66.4 -3.2 329.2 -7.33 323.7 -9.81 328.8
67.4 -3.2 319.6 -7.56 323.8 -9.80 328.9
68.4 -3.2 310.0 -7.77 323.9 -9.80 328.9
69.4 -3.2 300.4 -7.96 323.9 -9.80 329.0
70.4 -3.2 290.8 -8.13 323.9 -9.80 329.0
71.3 -3.2 281.2 -8.29 324.0 -9.80 329.1
72.3 -3.2 271.6 -8.43 324.0 -9.80 329.1
73.3 -3.2 262.0 -8.56 324.1 -9.80 329.2
74.3 -3.2 252.4 -8.67 324.1 -9.80 329.2
75.3 -3.2 242.8 -8.78 324.2 -9.79 329.2
76.2 -3.2 233.2 -8.87 324.2 -9.79 329.3
77.2 -3.2 223.6 -8.96 324.2 -9.79 329.3
78.2 -3.2 214.0 -9.04 324.3 -9.79 329.4
79.2 -3.2 204.4 -9.11 324.3 -9.79 329.4
80.2 -3.2 194.8 -9.17 324.3 -9.79 329.4
81.1 -3.2 185.2 -9.23 324.4 -9.79 329.5
82.1 -3.2 175.6 -9.28 324.4 -9.79 329.5
83.1 -3.2 166.0 -9.33 324.5 -9.79 329.5
84.1 -3.2 156.5 -9.37 324.5 -9.78 329.6
85.1 -3.2 146.9 -9.41 324.5 -9.78 329.6
86.0 -3.2 137.3 -9.44 324.6 -9.78 329.6
87.0 -3.2 127.7 -9.48 324.6 -9.78 329.7
88.0 -3.2 118.1 -9.50 324.6 -9.78 329.7
Regen Pulse: Time Power Cum. Curr.Pol. Curr.OCV-app Current Voltage
(s) (kW) (A-s) (A) (vdc) (A) (vdc)
88.0 -21.0 118.1 -9.50 324.7 -59.14 355.0
88.1 -21.0 112.2 -10.00 324.7 -59.14 355.1
88.2 -21.0 106.3 -10.49 324.8 -59.13 355.2
88.3 -21.0 100.4 -10.97 324.8 -59.12 355.2
88.4 -21.0 94.5 -11.45 324.9 -59.11 355.3
88.5 -21.0 88.5 -11.92 325.0 -59.10 355.3
88.6 -21.0 82.6 -12.39 325.0 -59.09 355.4
88.7 -21.0 76.7 -12.86 325.1 -59.08 355.4
88.8 -21.0 70.8 -13.32 325.1 -59.07 355.5
88.9 -21.0 64.9 -13.77 325.2 -59.06 355.5
89.0 -21.0 59.0 -14.22 325.3 -59.05 355.6
89.1 -21.0 53.1 -14.67 325.3 -59.05 355.7
89.2 -21.0 47.2 -15.11 325.4 -59.04 355.7
89.3 -21.0 41.3 -15.55 325.4 -59.03 355.8
89.4 -21.0 35.4 -15.98 325.5 -59.02 355.8
89.5 -21.0 29.5 -16.41 325.5 -59.01 355.9
89.6 -21.0 23.6 -16.83 325.6 -59.00 355.9
89.7 -21.0 17.7 -17.25 325.7 -58.99 356.0
89.8 -21.0 11.8 -17.67 325.7 -58.98 356.0
89.9 -21.0 5.9 -18.08 325.8 -58.98 356.1
90.0 -21.0 0.0 -18.49 325.8 -58.97 356.1
SUMMARY OF CANDIDATE CYCLE-LIFE TEST PROFILES
HJH 4/14/03
PULSE
TEST CHARACTERISTICS
APPLICATI
ON PROFILE ENG-OFFLAUNCH CRUISE REGEN PROFILE CHARACTERISTICS
25-kW Baseline Power(kW) = 3.00 15.00 -1.15 -12.00 Discharge Energy(Wh) = 25.00
Power Assist Duration(s) = 20.00 2.00 66.00 2.00 Round-trip Efficiency = 90.0%
Energy(Wh) = 16.67 8.33 -21.11 -6.67 Avg. Heating Rate (W) = 111
Stress Factors: Weighting Factor = 80%
Power(%) = 100 60 60 Throughput (MWh) = 6.00
Energy(%) = 5.6 12 12 Test Cycles = 240,000
95th Power(kW) = 3.00 20.00 -1.07 -16.00 Discharge Energy(Wh) = 25.00
Percentile Duration(s) = 10.00 3.00 75.00 2.00 Round-trip Efficiency = 80.2%
Energy(Wh) = 8.33 16.67 -22.29 -8.89 Avg. Heating Rate (W) = 247
Stress Factors: Weighting Factor = 15%
Power(%) = 100 80 80 Throughput (MWh) = 1.13
Energy(%) = 2.8 24 16 Test Cycles = 45,000
99th Power(kW) = 3.00 24.00 -1.11 -19.00 Discharge Energy(Wh) = 25.00
Percentile Duration(s) = 6.00 3.00 79.00 2.00 Round-trip Efficiency = 71.6%
Energy(Wh) = 5.00 20.00 -24.38 -10.56 Avg. Heating Rate (W) = 397
Stress Factors: Weighting Factor = 5%
Power(%) = 100 96 95 Throughput (MWh) = 0.38
Energy(%) = 1.7 29 19 Test Cycles = 15,000
40-kW Baseline Power(kW) = 3.00 24.00 -3.22 -21.00 Discharge Energy(Wh) = 50.00
Power Assist Duration(s) = 36.00 3.00 49.00 2.00 Round-trip Efficiency = 90.0%
Energy(Wh) = 30.00 20.00 -43.89 -11.67 Avg. Heating Rate (W) = 222
Stress Factors: Weighting Factor = 80%
Power(%) = 100 60 60 Throughput (MWh) = 12.00
Energy(%) = 6 18 12 Test Cycles = 240,000
95th Power(kW) = 3.00 32.00 -2.78 -28.00 Discharge Energy(Wh) = 50.00
Percentile Duration(s) = 28.00 3.00 57.00 2.00 Round-trip Efficiency = 84.0%
Energy(Wh) = 23.33 26.67 -43.99 -15.56 Avg. Heating Rate (W) = 382
Stress Factors: Weighting Factor = 15%
Power(%) = 100 80 80 Throughput (MWh) = 2.25
Energy(%) = 4.7 24 16 Test Cycles = 45,000
99th Power(kW) = 3.00 38.00 -2.63 -33.00 Discharge Energy(Wh) = 50.00
Percentile Duration(s) = 22.00 3.00 63.00 2.00 Round-trip Efficiency = 77.7%
Energy(Wh) = 18.33 31.67 -45.99 -18.33 Avg. Heating Rate (W) = 573
Stress Factors: Weighting Factor = 5%
Power(%) = 100 95 94.3 Throughput (MWh) = 0.75
Energy(%) = 3.7 28.5 18.9 Test Cycles = 15,000

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