CS fMAIN} ｟ ｾＮｽＱｭＺＲｮ＠ f1

M-ESC-U-PHY

ｾＳｔｱ［Ｚ＠ 250

ｾＭ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＼ＱｬｴＺ＠ ｾ＠
Ｈｾ＠ m ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ f:l81fif@o ｾ＠ ｾ＠ Cf?r UlHl!_c:fCfl ｾＩ＠
ｾ＠ 3tTO m ｾ＠ ｾ＠ G'r ｾ＠ 1t ｦ｣ｴｾ＠ ｾ＠ Cf'miRt ｾ＠ ｾ＠ cfR11t ｾ＠ ｾ＠
"WPdl?.ff ｃｾ＿ｲ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ m ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ 1
mmr 13fu 5 ｾｃｦＧｭｬｴｩＭＢＨ［ｊ＠
ｾ＠ m f\WT ｾ＠ fu1:{ f.fcrn 3Tq; ｾ＠ m ｾ＠ TfC!; ｾ＠ I
m ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｬｾ＠ 1t ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾＬ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ Ｍ Ｂｴｦ［ｊ＠ 1t fcf;<n Tf<n ｾ Ｌ＠ 3fR ｾ＠ ｬｾ＠ Cf)l ｾ＠
ｾ＠ ｭＭｾ＠ Ｈｾｯ＠ ｾｯ＠ ｾｯＩ＠ ｾｃｦｬ＠ ｾ＠ ＠ｾ "tR ｾ＠ ｾ＠ "tR fcfim \5fRT ｾｉ＠ Ｓｾｦ｀､ｬ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ 3P1
fcfiBT lllurl lt ｾ＠ TfC!; ｾ＠ "tR ｾ＠ 3Tq; ＠ｾ ＠ｾ I
ｾ＠ ＳＴＱｃｉｾｬＡｦ＠ m, -m ｾ＠ ｾ＠ Cf)l ｾ＠ ｾ Ｌ＠ Cf'm ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠
ｾ＠ qq, Ｓｾｦ｀､＠ ｾ＠ m, ｾ＠ Cf'm ｾｉｃｩｴＧｬ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ＳＱｾ＠ lt ｾｉ＠
ｭｾ＠ ｾｔｦｕｒ＠ ｾＧｩｬ＼＠ ｾｉ＠ CfiTlT ｾｭＬ＠ cfr ｭｾ＠ TfURT ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾＺ＠ ｾ＠
l"fCfl m1 ＾ｉｔＭｬｾ＠ ｾ＠ lt ｾ＠ ｾ＠ s3ll ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ 3W Cf?r ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ cnT2T "fRT ｾｉ＠

PHYSICS (PAPER- I)
ITime Allowed : Three Hours I Maximum Marks : 250 I
QUESTION PAPER SPECIFIC INSTRUCTIONS
(Please read each of the following instructions carefully before attempting questions)
There are EIGHT questions divided in two Sections and printed both in HINDI and
in ENGLISH.
Candidate has to attempt FIVE questions in all.
Question Nos. 1 and 5 are compulsory and out of the remaining, THREE are to be attempted
choosing at least ONE question from each Section.
The number of marks carried by a question/ part is indicated against it.
Answers must be written in the medium authorized in the Admission Certificate which must
be stated clearly on the cover of this Question-cum-Answer (QCA) Booklet in the space
provided. No marks will be given for answers written in medium other than the authorized
one.
Assume suitable data, if considered necessary, and indicate the same clearly.
Unless and otherwise indicated, symbols and notations carry their usual standard meaning.
Attempts of qu estions shall be counted in sequential order. Unless struck off, attempt of a
question shall be counted even if attempted partly. Any page or portion of the page left blank
in the Question-cum-Answer Booklet must be clearly struck off.

1 [ P.T.O.

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 ｾ＠ f.hH'1icti I Physical Constants

e = 1· 6 X 1 0- 19 C

Eo= 8 · 854 X 10- 12 Ffm

J.lo = 4n x 10- 7 H/m

kB = 1· 38 X 10- 23 JfK

h = 6 . 63 x 1 o- 34 J s

mp = 1· 67 x 10- 27 kg

ｾＭａ＠ / SECTION-A

1. (a) (i) ｾ＠ ｾＭｩｔ｣ｭｬｳ＠ (CO) Tm ｾ＠ 3ll?! .q ｾ＠ Ｍｱｾ＠ ｾｔｃｒｦｴＧｬｈ＠ ｾ＠ ﾷｱｴｊｮｾｰｔｉ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ cfit ｾ＠

1 · 130 x 10- 10 m t ｉｾ＠ 3ll?! ｾ＠ Ｍｾ＠ CfiT ｱｦｻｃＩｾｈ＠ Cfit I
The distance between the centres of the carbon and oxygen atoms in the
10
carbon monoxide (CO) gas molecule is 1·130 x 10- m . Locate the centre
of mass of the molecule relative to the carbon atom.
(ii) ｾ＠ ＱｾＧＰｃｦｬ＼＠Ｓ ｾ＠ CfiT Ｍｾ＠
｡ｾ＠ｾ＠ Cfit I
Find the centre of mass of a homogeneous semicircular plate of radius a. 10

(b) Ｇｃｦｬｴｾ＠ ｾ＠ CfiT ｾ＠ '5IT{f ｾ＠ ｱｾ＠ GWt fcfi ｾ＠ ｾ＠ WT "Q,C{ ｾＭＳＱ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ t ｉｾ＠ cfit
ｾＮｱｬ＠
Derive the expression for Coriolis force and show that this force is
perpendicular to the velocity and to the axis of rotation. What is the nature of
this force? 10

(c) ｾ＠ fcfi 'WT ｾ＠ Y, ｾ＠ ｾ＠ n ｾ＠ 1:CfTffi ｾ＠ cr ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾｴｬ＠ ttJ•ftCfl\OI Y =2n(1 + cr) mu

ｾｭ｣ｲｴＱ＠
Show that the Young's modulus Y, modulus of rigidity nand Poisson's ratio cr
are related by the equation Y = 2n(1 + cr). 10

(d) -:q{Ol ＠ｾ ｓｉｃｦｬｩｾ＠ <ig ｾ＠ m "Q,C{＠ｾ ｾ＠ ｾｱ｣ＺｮｦＮｴｩｃｬ＠ Sfilm: 1 · 52 ｾ＠ 1· 48 ｾｉ＠ ｾ＠ CfiT Oli'TtJ
30J,A.m tl ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ､ｩ Ｑ ＱｾＢｴＴ＠ 1 · 3J.A.m m, m<ig mu ＳＱｔｦｾ＠ fcfmm cfit ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠
ｾ＠ CfiT ｱｦｻｃｩｾｈ＠ Cfit I
The refractive indices of core and cladding in a step index optical fiber are 1 · 52
and 1· 48 respectively. The diameter of the core is 30 J.A.m. If the operating
wavelength is 1· 3 J.A.m, calculate the V parameter and the maximum number of
modes supported by the fiber. 10
--------------------------
2

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 feJ ｾ＠ cnTfl ｾ＠ il ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ il &Tan ｾ＠ m 45o m, mCfl11 ｾＧＢ＠ﾫ ｾ＠ >fCf;m -B
Ｓｦｩｾ､＠ D1 ｯｾ＠ D2 &Tan (A- 01 = 5B90 A ｯｾ＠ A. 02 = 5B96 A) CfiT ｾＱＴ｡＠ fcf;m \lll ｾ＠ ｾ＿＠

-m q:;'t I
Can D1 and D 2 lines of sodium light (A. 01 = 5B90 A and A. 02 = 5B96 A) be
resolved in second-order spectrum if the number of lines in the given grating is
450? Explain. 10

2. (a) -:em 6ffi 7ITffi A, B, ｣ｯｾ＠ D, ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾＭ m ｯｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｡ｴＬｾ＠ ｾＭ｡ｮ＠ CfiT ｾ＠ b

ｾ＠ ｾ＠ Cfl1 ｾ＠ ｾ＠ m "<1\ U91 lFfl t ｾ＠ fct1 ｾ＠ m il ｾ＠ lFfl ｾ＠ :
Four solid spheres A, B, C and D, each of mass m and radius a, are placed with
their centres on the four comers of a square of side bas shown in the figure
below :
A b

b c
D

｣ｲｦｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ･ｹ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾｱ［ｲ＠ ｱｦ＼ｃｬｾＧｈ＠ Cfi't I ｭｾ＠ ｾｃｦｬ･ｹ＠

ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ q;r \:ft qf{Cfi("H q:;'t I

Calculate the moment of inertia of the system about one side of the square.
Also calculate the moment of inertia of the system about a diagonal of the
square. 20

(b) ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ o. Be W1 ｾ＠ M ｾ＠ ｾ＠ (i) ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｯｾ＠ (ii) ｾ＠ 30° 'CfiToT ｾ＠ ｾ＠ fun il

ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ il ｾ＠ qf<CflR1a Cfi't1 (ii) ｾ＠ ｾ＠ il ｾ＠
ｾ＠ ｾ＠ il ｾ＠ q;r ｾＭ＠ ｾ＠ mrn?
Calculate the percentage contraction in the length of a rod in a frame of
reference, moving with velocity 0 · Be in a direction (i) parallel to its length and
(ii) at an angle of 30° with its length. What is the orientation .of the rod in the
moving frame of reference in case (ii)? 20

(c) ｾ＠ Cfll 3lTCfl$r ｾｩｴ＠ m ｣ｦｴｱｾ＠ ｾ･ｹＭｲ＠ it Ｓｴｾｈ｀＠ ･ｯｾ＠ 6'11CldCfll("' y ｾｉ＠
Cfi't fct1 GR1' ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ 1ffil ｾ＠ ｾ･ｹＭｲ＠ CfiT :mm wr "Cfl8 il m CfiT fcf;o;n ｾ＠ ｾ＠ 1Ｍｴｦｾ＠ il
ｾ＠ ＠ｾ ｾ･ｹｔ＠ it ｾ＠
Cfi't fct1 ｾ＠ CfiT ｾ＠ 1B% ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ctm '("PTffi ｾｉ＠ ｾ＠ 1ffil ｾ＠
A body moving in an inverse square attractive field traverses on elliptical orbit
with eccentricity e and period y. Find the time taken by the body to traverse the
half of the orbit that is nearer the centre of force. Explain briefly why a comet
spends only 1B% of its time on the half of its orbit that is nearer the sun. 10
-----
3 [P.T.O.

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3. (a) ｾ＠ sTtT 1R ｾ＠ ｾ＠ WTTJ=fi cW1 Cfi1 w:ft<:h\01 ｾ＠ y = 5 sin n(O. 0 1x - 2t). ｾ＠ ｾＧＢｬｴｨ｜ｏｉ＠ ｾ＠ y 3fu:
X ｾＲＱＢｩｬＨ＠ ｾ＠ t om t ｾ＠ ｾ＠ OlfUi t I <WT ｾ＠ 3Wflll, ｾ＠ am WT CfiT ｱｦｴＺｃｨｾｈ＠ q;t I ｾ＠ ｾ＠ 8JOl
ｾ＼ｩｴ＠ 200 ･ｭｾ＠ 1R W«r ｾ＠ ｾ＠ q;uit ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ Ｈｾ＠ CfiUT ｾＭ＠
ｾＩ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＿＠ ｾ＠ m,
The equation of a progressive wave moving on a string is y = 5 sin n(O · 0 1x - 2t).
In this equation, y and x are in centimetres and t is in seconds. Calculate
amplitude, frequency and velocity of the wave. If two particles at any instant
are situated 200 em apart, what will be the phase difference between these
particles? 10
(b) {i) ｾ＠ ＳＱ＼ＺｾｴｮｯｬＬ＠ (ii) ｾＺ＠ ｾ＠ o?.TT (iii) ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ fu;s;:1rffi cfil ｾ＠ q;t 1 ｾ＠ fcn
ｾ＠ A 3
ｾ＠
ＳＱｾＧＫＲＢ＠
rr.r-r.,.,..,....
ｾｉ ｉ＠ ...PI Cfi1 ｾ＠ - = 8nhv
3
4--
c:t> 'IDU ｾ＠ t' I
B c
Explain the principle of (i) induced absorption, (ii) spontaneous emission and
(iii) stimulated emission. Show that the ratio of Einstein's coefficients is given
by

A 8nhv 3
B c3 20

(c) ﾥｩｴｾ｢ＮＢｂＧＱ＠ 04Rith<olqlcft ｾＬ＠ 100 ｾ＠ Oii ｾＭ＠ "Chl "tfR Cfi«ft t, ｾ＠ ｾ＠ "*.11li'"IH GtfuT "Chl
0·029 mm ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ t1 ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ Ｈｊｴｾｅ＼ｦ＠｡ CfiT ｱｦｴＺｃｨｾｈ＠ q;tl
In Michelson interferometer, 100 fringes cross the field of view when the
movable mirror is displaced through 0 · 029 mm. Calculate the wavelength of
the light source used. 5

(d) fclll"l\51'1 ＠ｾ c€1 ｾ＠

ｾ＠ ｾ＠ c€1 Rllll\51"'1 8Jl«fT CfiT ｾ＠ ｾ＠ >rrn q;t I cfil ｾ＠ cfil ｾ＠
Obtain an expression for the resolving power of a grating explaining the
Rayleigh's criterion of resolution. 15

4. (a) ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ＠ｾ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ trr.ft ｾ＠ >refiT{ ＠ｾ "® t fcn m ｾ＠ 1R GfGt 2 em 'q"f\G ｾ＠ Cfi1 t

ｾ＠ ｾ＠ CfiT WT 40 cm/s t1 ｾ＠ ＠ｾ 1R Gral ｾ＠ mrn, ｾ＠ ＠ｾ CfiT WT 60 cm/s t?
(g = 980 em I s o?.TT ｾ＠ 2
Cfi1 ｾ＠ = 1 gjc.c. ｾ＠ 1)
A horizontal pipe of non-uniform bore has water flowing through it such that
the velocity of flow is 40 cmfs at a point where the pressure is 2 em of mercury
column. What is the pressure at a point where the velocity of flow is 60 emf s?
(Take, g ｾ＠ 980 em I s 2 and density of water = 1 gf c.c.)
10

(b) ＵＱｬｊｉｾｒｴ＠ >i1if;J ｾ＠ ＠ｾｾ＠

ｾ＠ = 0 · 995 lfrCfT lfllll ｾ＠ "Wre ｾ＠ ｾ＠ o?.TT 00 ｾ＠ t?
mp = 1 · 6 7 X 10- 24 g ｾ＠ I
Given a proton for ｷｨｩ｣ｾ ］＠ 0 · 995 measured in the laboratory. What are the
corresponding relativistic energy and momentum? Take. mp = 1· 67 x 10-24 li·
10

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 (c) ｾ＠ 3lfum ｾ＠ ｂｾｬＴ､＠ ｾ＠ 4<1qd"f, ｾ＠ ｡ｾ＠ ｾＭ＠ AA rn ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠
ftr.&ffi en) ｾ＠ cR I
Explain the principle of producing polarized light by the method of reflection,
refraction and double refraction with the help of neat diagrams. 15

(d) 4l.lqfdd ]Cfif9.T ｾ＠ CfiRUT ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ WITr:ft 04fdCfi{OI ｡ｾ＠ fcRMT ｾｒｴｃｦｩｻｏｉ＠ ｾ＠ Gmm en) >rrn cR I
Obtain the conditions for constructive interference and destructive interference
in a thin film due to reflected light. 15

ｾＭｂ＠ / SECTION-B

5. (a) ｾ＠ ｾ＠ TfCl; ＢｙＧｦｴｱｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｣ｦｬ ｣ Ｒ､ｬＢｾ＠ en) 400 Q ｾｴｬ＠ ｾ＠ 3-ID:-"tffi ww:n ｾ＠ t mｾ＠
50 cffi;2 ｾ＠ >mr ｾ＠ tl ｾ＠ ｾ＠ C!lcr2dl"llcfl en) 300 Q ｾｴｬ＠ ｾ＠ 3-lR-"tffi ww:n ｾＧ＠ mｾ＠
Cfln ｾ＿＠
In the circuit diagram shown below, the voltmeter reads 50 volts when it is
connected across the 400 Q resistance. Calculate what the same voltmeter will
read when connected across the 300 Q resistance.

400Q 300Q
10
100 volts

(b) ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ M ｾＭｫＡｬ｣ｦｩ｜Ｔ＠ ＼ｗｉｾ＠ l$ en) E(x, t) = 120 cos(rot- kx)y V fm IDU

ｾｦｱＨｪ＠ M 11m t I ｹｺＭｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾＧ､ｩｃｦｬｻ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ Cffi'ft ｾ＠ m CfiT l1R
-ma cRI
In free space, the electric field of electromagnetic wave is given as
-+
E (x, t) = 120 cos(rot- kx)y V fm. Find the average power crossing a circular
area of radius one metre in the yz-plane. 10

(c) ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾＱ＠ ｾ＠ Cfsf; ｾ＠ ｾ＠ 470 nm 3ft\ 14 J..l.m ｾ＠ >mr ｾ＠ ｾ ｉ＠ ＠ｾ 6R:r ｾ＠ 3Tfl1 Cfln
ｾ＠ f.tCfirc1 ｾ＿Ｑｦｴ＠ Gf.i1 ｾ＠ ＠ｾ ｾ＠ 'ER('q ｾ＠ ｾ＼ｯＱ＠ GTGl ｾ＠ qf\q;ffla cRI ｾ＠
t, ｣ｦｒｾ＠ b=2·892x10- 3 mK, ｾ｣ｲ］ＵﾷＶＷｸＱｯ Ｍ Ｘ＠
Jm- 2 s- 1K-4 ｾ＠

>fCfi"m CfiT ｾ＠ c = 3 x 108 m s- 1 .

The spectral energy curve of the moon shows maxima at 4 70 nm and 14 J..l.m.
What inference can you draw from this data? Also calculate the energy
density and radiation pressure in both cases. Given, Wien's constant
2 1
b = 2 · 892 x 10- 3 m K, Stefan's constant cr = 5 · 67 x 10- 8 J m - s - K-4 and
speed of light c = 3 x 10 8 m s- 1 . 10

5 [P.T.O.

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 (d) CfTCl' 7i ｾ＠ m "!ll'lf ｾ＠ q;) B*lcsfl ｾ＠ ｾ＠ mfiil .q T2 CfTCl' ｾ＠ 'iR1 cfil ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｭｾ＠ ｩｬｲｴＧｾ＠

ｾ＠ ;;mn t'l ｾ＠ fcn ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ll ｾ＠ ｾｓＭＲｭ＠ CP In ( ｔｾｶ＠ J WU (ffl t, ｾ＠

Tgeo

Tav =
1i + T2 ｾ＠ Tgeo
f'T'ii'
= v 7i T2 ·
2
m gram of water at temperature is isobarically and adiabatically mixed with 7i
an equal mass of water at temperature T2 . Show that the change in entropy is
'
given by t:..:::>. =:2m CP ln - - , w h ere T.av
7'4\1 I • ( J = 1i + T2 and Tgco (.
= ...;1iT2. 10
Tgeo 2

(e) ｾ＠ fro ｾ＠ 311!! ｾ ｉ＠ STP "q\ ｾ＠ ｾ｣ｲｵ･ＡＭＱＨＢ＿＾ＪＴＧ＠

ｾ＠ WT ｾ＠ 1% ｾ＠ fcfmuT CfiT ｾ＠ ｾ＠
\fuR fm ｾ＠ ｾＳｬ＠
ｾ＠ ｾ＠ CfiT qf<Cfie!OJ 'Cflt I ｾ＠ ｾ＠ CfiT ｾ＠ \ft ｾｉ＠
The molecules of a gas obey Maxwell-Boltzmann distribution. Calculate the
fraction of molecules of the gas within 1% of the most probable speed at STP.
Interpret your result. 10

6• fa) ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ cfil ｂｾｬＴ｣ｴ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ fcfi ｾ＠ ｾ＠ 11\ M fi:Wi ｾ＠ CfiRUT fcMq v =- 1

-. ｰ｣ｾｳ･＠
4ne 0 r
mu (ffl ｾ＠ t ｾ＠ p ｾ＠ fcrn\ur CfiT ｾｗｩ＠ ｾ＠ t ｣ｲｾ＠ e fi:Wi ｾ＠ ｾ＠ cit ｾ＠ l'fQ; ｾ＠ ｾ＠ itR1R
Ci'lW 00 'Q,C{ ｾ＠ ＠ｾ ＳＱｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ CfiT 'Cfllur I t
With the help of a neat diagram, show that the potential due to a dipole at a
point is given by V = - - · ｰ｣ｾｳ･Ｌ＠
1
where pis the dipole moment of the charge
4ne 0 r
distribution, e is the angle between the line joining the centre of the dipole to
the point of interest and the axis of the dipole. 10

(b) \T41Cis#i)4ct: ｱｦ＼ｃ､ｏｊｾｴ･ｬ＠ ｾ＠ 51i"41Cidf t.m1 ｾ＠ ｾ＠ 50 Hz ｃｦｾ＠ ｣ｲｬＭｦｾ＠ (r.m.s.) llR

40 A t'l ｾ＠ ｾ＠ l1R .q ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ -anG 0·00125 ｾ＠ 11\ t.m1 CfiT ＼ｗｾ＠ l1R ｾ＠
'Cfltl
An alternating current varying sinusoidally with a frequency of 50 Hz has
an r.m.s. value of 40 A. Find the instantaneous value of the current at
0 · 00125 second after passing through maximum positive value. 10

(c) ｾ＠ ｱＨｬｾｦｩ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾＣｴ･ｬ＠ ｾ＠ B¥f1Cfi(v(l q;) ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ B¥f1Cfi(OI "cfil ｾ＠ 'Cflt I

Write down Maxwell's equations for linear dielectrics and deduce the equation
of continuity. 10

(d) ｬＴＱｾｒ Ｑ Ｑ＠ ｾ＠ CfiT ｾ＠ 'Cflt 3fR ｾ＠ ｾｦＴＱｴｬ｣＠ 'Cflt I

ｓｬ｡ｾ＠ C:Ultl prove Poynting's theorem. 20

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7. (a) ｾ＠ ｾ＠ 'tlfWIChl Rlfch<ol f.f<rq ｾ＠ ｾ｡ｎ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ "Ch11 GWit fcn ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ､Ｈｊ Ｑ ｾＧ＼Ｔ＠ ｾｭ＠ "tR
ｾ＠ Cf)l f.f<rq ｾ］＠ <fR f.f<rq ｡ｾ＠ ｾ＠ Ｍｾ＠ f.f<rq ｾ＠ ｾ＠ -m ｾ＠ t 1

Briefly explain Planck's law of blackbody radiation. Show that Planck's law
reduces to Wien's law and Rayleigh-Jeans law at lower and higher wavelength
limits respectively. 20

(b) GWt fcn ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾｭｦｵｬ＠ ｾ＠ ｾＳｮ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ mu ｾ＠ ｾ＠ Ｓｭ Ｍ Ｍ･ｲｮｾ＠ mu ｾ＠

ｾｴｬ＠
Show that the displacement current between the plates of a parallel-plate
capacitor is equal to the conduction current across the conductor. 10

(c) ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾｭｦｵｬ＠ 'Chl 300 rad/ s ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ 240 V ｾ＠ ｓｉｃＧｾｈｦ＠ tmT ｾ＠ -ij ＠ｾ

ｾ＠ t1 Ｍｱｦｴｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ mu Cf)l ｣ｲｙＭｾ＠ (r.m.s.) lfR m<r "Ch11 ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾｭ＠ ｾ＠ ＠ｾ
ｾ＠ mu fcf;o;fi t? ｾ＠ t, c = 200 pF.
A parallel-plate capacitor is connected to a 240 V AC supply having angular
frequency of 300 radjs. Find the r.m.s. value of the conduction current in the
circuit. What is the displacement current between the plates of the capacitor?
Given, C = 200 pF. 10

(d) ｾ＠ fm ｾ＠ n l1Tffi ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ Cf)l ｾＭＨｩｦｪｱＩｏ＠ fu"@ 3ffi (flq Cf)l ｾ＠ l1R qj{q)f8(1 q;1
ｾ＠ "tR 5 ｾ＠ fm 5 atm G'TGf "tR 20 ｾ＠ 3W«R ｾｉ＠
ｾ＠ t 7 1 1 12
R = 8 · 31 x 10 erg mol - K - , a= 1· 34 x 10 dyne cm 4 mol-2 ,
b = 31·2cm 3 ｭｯｬ Ｍ ｬｾ＠ 1atm=1 · 013 x 10 6 dynecm-2 •
Write down van der Waals' equation of state for n moles of a gas and calculate
the temperature at which 5 moles of the gas at 5 atm pressure will occupy a
volume of 20 litres.
12 4 2
Given, R=8 · 31x10.1 erg mol- 1 K-1, a=1·34x10 dyne cm mol- ,
6 2
b = 31 · 2 em 3 mol- 1 and 1 atm = 1· 0 13 x 10 dyne em - . 10

8. (a) ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ＵＱＴｾｐｩｬｴ ｩ ｒＱ Ｑ＠ it, ｾ＠ cnq 27 oct, ｾＧＩＱ Ｑ Ｔ｜ＲＨ＠ "tR 3l'5l'llllfi cWTI ｾ＠ \lFR Cf)l ＳＱｾ＠
CflG ｾ＠ ｾ＠ CfiT4 cg '® t I ｾＱｬＦｦＲＨ＠ ｾ＠ CfR Cf)l ｾＭ＠ ｾ＠ 0 · 85 X 10- 6 m 2
t ｡ｾ＠
em: it 20 N Cf)l cr-rrq ｾ＠ ｾ＠ t I ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ＠ｾ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ＠ｾ 1·2 m ｾ＠ em: Cf)l cnq m
1 oc Cf)lf mllm m, m(i) ･ｭＺｾ＠ (RTq ｾ＠ Ｈｦｾ＠ (ii) ･ｭＺｾ＠ cf;q;i\ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ qft:Ch!fla cn1 1
ｾ＠ '5ffiR Cf)l ｾ＠ Ｈｦｾ＠ ｾ＠ cPl Cf)l ｾ＠ Sfilm: 1· 5 x 10- K-l ｡ｾ＠
5

2·0 x 1011 N m - 2 ｾｉ＠

A student is working in a physics laboratory, which is at temperature 27 oc, on
a sonometer to study formation of stationary waves. The cross-sectional area of
6 2
the sonometer wire is 0 · 85 x 10- m and a tension of 20 N is applied on it. If
the rigid supports are 1· 2m apart and the temperature of the wire drops by
7 oc, calculate the (i) final tension and (ii) fundamental frequency of vibration
of the wire. Take, coefficient of linear expansion and isothermal Young's
11 2
modulus as 1 · 5 x 10- 5 K - 1 and 2 · 0 x 10 N m - respectively. 10

7 [ P.T.O.

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(b) ' m ｾ＠ 'tfG 'B 31ftf ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＿＠ ＼ｦｩｾｈＱＭ｣ｴｔ＠ B41Ch<OI q;r ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ fcf;
＾ｾＧ＠ ｾ＠ m ｾｬｩｯｮ＠ CfT6CJ Gr«f mq ｾ＠ ｾ Ｍ ｭ＿Ｎｩ＠ ＧＢｃｉ＼ｾ､ｩ｣ＺｦＩ＠ 1:f;ffi ｾ＠ ｾ＠ "Eg(fl t 1 31ftf
1ffi ｾ＠ ＠ｾ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ t fcfi CfT6CJ ｾ＠
mq ｾ＠ m?.i ｾ＠ "iFft ｾ＠ fm cfn ｾ＠ ｾ＠ Cl1(ffi t t1
What do you understand by the term 'phase transition'? Using
Clausius-Clapeyron equation, show tha t for first-order phase transitions,
vapour pressure decreases exponentially with temperature. You can assume
that the vapour behaves like an ideal gas and latent heat remains constant
with temperature. 15
(c) fcfqR 1% N ｾ＠ q;r ｾ＠ <BJ 3fR o ｯｾ＠ e (> O) ｾ｡ｮ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ G1 ｾ｡ｮ＠ cfn ｾ＠ m
ｾ＠ t1 ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾｯＭ＠ ｂｩｾ｣ＺｦＩ＠ q;r ［Ｚｽｴｾｱｩｈ＠ cR, CfT ｾ＠ ｾＨＱｕＺｦ［ｩ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠
ｾ＾ｲｭｬ＠ .
Consider a system of N particles and a phase space consisting of only two
states with energies 0 and £ (> 0). Obtain the expressions for the partition
function and the intemal energy of the system, if it obeys M-B statistics. 10
(d) (i) M ｾ＠ ｬｻｇｔｾ＠ lt ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾＭ･ｭｩｬ＠ sftq 'G$r ｾ＠ Cf)f{Ul ｾ＠ m<ft t I fm lt ｾ＠ ｾ＠
CfiRUT "B m<tt t? ｾ＠ ｾ＠ I
The viscosity in a liquid arises due to friction between adjacent layers.
What causes viscosity in a gas? Explain. 5
(ii) ｾｃｦｩ＼ＱＭ＿ＨＧＢＪｈ＠ fcrcRuT Cf;T ＳＱｾｱ＼＠ Cfi8 ｾ＠ fm ｾ＠ ｾ＠ 450 m s- 1 cfil 3frmf ｾ＠ -B ｾ＠
ｾｉ＠ ｾｦｭｱ［ｲ＠ ll = 16 · 6 x 10- 6 N s m - 2 , fmq;r'ER('"CI p = 1· 25 kg m - 3 ｃｦｾ＠

ｾ＠ 'ER('"CI = 2 · 7 X 10 ?,!) m Ｍ ｾ＠ m, CfT fm ｾ＠ ｾ｡ｮ＠ \:fiT llTUl ｦＮｲｇＡｬｾ＠ ＧＡｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ Oll"ffi er.T

ｱｾｃｨ＼Ｑ＠ ｾｉ＠
The molecules of a gas obeying Maxwell-Boltzmann distribution move with
an average speed of 450 m s- 1 . If the coefficient of viscosity of the gas T) is
16 · 6 x 10-6 N s m - 2 , density of the gas p is 1· 25 kg m - 3 and number
density is 2 · 7 x 10 25 m - 3 , calculate the mean free path and diameter of
the gas molecules. 10

***

8 788-480

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 CS (MPJN) Exam;2016
I M-ESC-D-PHY I
\(\Riehl/ PHYSICS
ｾＭＧｴｦｓｉ＠ II I Paper II
f.ttrfftff "fllW : rft;:r ｾ＠ ｾＳｩｃｦＺＲＵＰ＠
Time Allowed : Three Hours Maximum Marks : 250

ｾＭＧｴｦｓｉ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｦｵｾｕＡ＠ Ｓｩｪｾｬ＠

Cj'Q4/ JTR7 .q; ｾ＠ #" rl!i t:/t;tfR/(grl JJriJq; ｾ＠ C1iT 14/rtflcft:h rr(:
ff!1l :mo JTR ｾｬｩｦｔ＠ crT &usT # ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ?f2IT fP/t Jik ｾ＠ # # ｾ＠ ｾ＠ I
ｲＺｦｴｾ＠ W ｾ＠ rifW JlRl ｾ＠ 3rtr # ! I
JfR ｾ＠ 1 Jik 5 31t:/c114' ｾ＠ ?f2IT ｾ＠ ll "# JRWq; (SlUg "# Cfill-"#-Cfill 'f!CI;' w:1 '3Picn< fil;;:tf 'fiR
JIRl ｾ＠ 3rtr ｾ＠ I
JRWq; w;;/'JfPT ｾ＠ 3fcr; ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ 1"flf ｾ＠ I
JIRl ｾ＠ 3rtr "3ift ｾ＠ 11 ffflff "iif"R • Ritacn1 ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾＭ w 11 friillr TRrT #, 3ik 18
ｾ＠ w "fZI1iC ｾ＠ w:r-tl"ff-3rtr (rtf: iff. 1{.) JfRtChl ｾ＠ g?ff-1[6d w ｾ＠ t:l/?'oc ｐｩｾｆｦ ﾷ＠ w fitRrr
ｾ＠ T:ll/&l!. I Jf{:jf&d ｾ＠ ｾ＠ 31/dfi.rn 3F<r fcnift Jf/Uilf ll ff:Ri T{"(f "3fR" lK CfiT{ ;Rcn ［ｲｴｦｾ＠ I
ｾ＠ ＳＱＯｃｾｨ＠ ｾ＠ at JqjftJ ｾ＠ CfiT -:q?F{ cfJMl!,, (f2{T ｾ＠ ｾ＠ cfJMl!, I
i5f(f( ?fC/i Jf{:jf&d ;:r ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ?f2IT ｾｬＦ［｣ｴ､ｊ＠ Jtilf?td 1l"RCii 3l2if ll J&fi ｾｉ＠
JlRl ｾ＠ "3fW qff TfURT jh/.fljf/7< qff Jfll!,'!J I ｾ＠ CfilCT ;rtf ｾ＠ at w:1 ｾ＠ 3rtr qff TfURT ｾ＠ \Jfll!,JfJ ｾ＠
czy 3rtr ｾＺ＠ ｾ＠ TRrT -m- I w:l-t/"ff-3ffr JfRtCht ll ?§lTf!t ｾ＠ g31T "fN 'l/7 ｾ＠ .3fw q;J P/2" ｾ＠ "#
ｃｦｩｬｔｾﾷ＠ I
Question Paper Specific Instructions
Please read each of the following instructions carefully before attempting questions :
Thoro arc EIGHT questions divided in TWO SECTIONS and printed both in HINDI and
in ENGLISH.
Ca'n didate has to attempt FIVE questions in all.
Questions no. 1 and 5 are compulsory and out of the remaining, any THREE are to be
attempted choosing at least ONE from each section.
The number of marks carried by a question /part is indicated against it.
Answers must be written in the medium authorized in the Admission Certificate which
must be stated clearly on the cover of this Question-cum-Answer (QCA) Booklet in the space
provided. No marks will be given for answers written in a medium other than the
authorized one.
Assume suitable data, if considered necessary, and indicate the same clearly.
Unless and otherwise indicated, symbols and notations carry their usual standard
meaning.
Attempts of questions shall be counted in sequential order. Unless struck off, attempt of a
question shall be counted P.VP.n if n.ttP.m.ptP.r{. pa.rtl.y. Any page or portion of the page left
blank in the Question-cum-Answer Booklet must be clearly struck off.

M-ESC-D-PHY 1

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 Constants which may be needed
Velocity of light in vacuum (c)= 3 x 108 ms- 1
Mass of electron (me)= 9·11 x 10-31 kg

Charge of electron (e) = 1·602 x 10-19 C

Specific charge of electron ( ::. ) = 1·76 x 1011 C kg-1

1u =1 a.m.u. = 1·6605 x 10-27 kg= 931·5 MeV

Rest mass energy of electron (mec2) = 0·5110 MeV

Permittivity in free space (Eo)= 8·8542 X 1o-12 c 2N-1m-2

Permeability of free space ＨｊｬｾＩ＠ = 4n x 10-7 N A- 2

Gas constant (R) = 8·314 J mol- 1 ｾ Ｑ＠

Boltzmann constant (kB) = 1·381 x 1o-23 J ｾ Ｑ＠

Planck constant (h) = 6--626 x 1-o-34 J s

(h) = 1 ·0546 X 10-34 J S

Bohr magneton (JlB) = 9·274 x 1o-24 J ｾＱ＠

Nuclear magneton ＨｾｎＩ＠ = 5·051 x 1o-27 J ｾ Ｑ＠

Fine structure constant (a)= 1/137·03599

Mass of proton ＨｾＩ＠ = 1·0072766 u = 1·6726 x 10- 27 kg

Mass of ｮ･ｵｴｲｯＨｾＩ］＠ 1·0086652 u = 1·6749 x 10-27 kg

Mass of deuteron (Md) = 2·013553 u
Mass of a-particle (Ma) = 4·001506 u
12
Mass of 6 C = 12·000000 u
16
Mass of
8
0 = 15·994915 u
87
Mass of 38Sr = 86·99999 u
4
Mass of 2 He = 4·002603 u

·M-ESC-D-PHY 2

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 ｾｔＢｩ＠ ｾＨ･Ｉ］＠ 1·602 x 1o- 19 c

Ｄ＼ｩ｜ｾｔ＠ q;[ ｦｩｬｾＢ＠ ｾ＠ ( ::.) =1·76 X 1011 c kg-1

1 u == 1 a.m.u. = 1·6605 x 10- 27 kg= 931·5 MeV
ｾｔＢｩ＠ ｾ＠ ｾＨｬＢｦ｣ｴＡｊ＠ ｾＢｦｬｩ＠ ｾ＠ (mec2 ) = 0·5110 MeV
ｾ＠ Ｓ＼ｦＱｃＩｬｾ＠ -ij ｾＧｧＨｦｴ､ｬ＠ (Eo)= 8·8542 X 10-12 C2N""lm- 2

ｾ＠ Ｓ＼Ｑｃｦｩｬｾ＠ ｾ＠ ql(tiRidl (J..lo) = 4n x 10- 7 N A-2

Ｑ＠
ｾ＠ ｾ＠ (R) = 8·314 J mol- 1 ｾ
iStl<r<;:';lt"fH ｾ＠ (kB) = 1·381 X 10- 23 J ｾＱ＠
ｾ＠ ｾ＠ Ch) = 6·626 x 1o-34 J s
(h) =1·0546 X 10-34 J S
ｾ＠ ｾｴ｣ｊＢｩ＠ (J..lB) = 9·274 X 10-24 J ｾｬ＠

ｾ＠ ｾｴ｣ｊＢｩ＠ (J..lN) = 5·051 X 10-27 J ｾｬ＠

ｾ＠ ('j('CI"il WHict> (a)= 11137·03599

"511:iR Cfil ｾＢｦｬｩ＠ ｃｾＩ＠ = 1·0072766 u = 1·6726 x 1o-27 kg

27
ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾＢｦ＠ l"i (Mn) = 1·0086652 u = 1·6749 x 10- kg

Silc!(T"i ｾ＠ ｾＢｦｈ＠ (Md) = 2·013553 u

a-Cfi'UT ｾ＠ S:Oll"fl"i (Ma ) = 4·001506 u

12
C ｾ＠ ｓＺｾＢｦ＠ H = 12·000000 u
6
16
8 0 ｾ＠ ｾｏｬＢｦｯｴ＠ = 15·994915 u
87
Sr ｾ＠ ｾＢｦｈ＠ = 86·99999 u
38
4
2
He ｾ＠ ｾＢｦ＠ H =4·002603 u

M-ESC-0-PHY 3

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 ｾａ＠

SECTION A

Ql. ｾＫＺ［ｴｦ＼ｵｬ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｣ｻｬｾｴ＠ :

Answer all the following questions : 10x5=50

(a) ｾ＠ ｾｬ｜ｩｦＢＧ＠ 4VH'1 ､Ｚｾ＠ ｾ＠ n = 10 ｾ＠ Hl""'ldl"l ｾ＠ -q ｾ＠ ｾｓｦＩｬｏｊｉ＠ ｾ＠

ｾ＠ 9>ld"'l ､ｾ＠ Cf>«fT i I ｾ＠ ｩｫｔｾ＠ ＼ｦｩｔｾＧ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ､ＨＴＱｾｵｬ＠ ｾ＠ ･ｨｬｾＺ＠ I ｾ＠
m ｬｩｾＺ＠･ 1 -q ｾＧｻｩ｜ｬＢ＠ 4<l"ll'1 ＼ｦｩｔｾ＠ TJffi ｾ＠ ｾ＠
Find the energy, momentum and wavelength of a photon emitted by a
hydrogen atom making a direct transition from an excited state with
n = 10 to the ground state. Also find the recoil speed of the hydrogen
atom in this process. 10

(b) ｾ＠ ｾ＼ｴ＿［ｔＢＧｉ＠ 1o-9 m <fiT ｾ＠ '!R ｾ＠ G) W9 ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ Ｔｾ＠

i I ｾ＠ "${ ｾ＠ "3Nfi ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾｔＢＧｉ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾＴＱＨＢｻ＠ ｡ＨＴＱｾｵｦｬ＠ ｾ＠
W10 ＢＳＩ｜ｩｦｾ＠ cnr 4f{Cf>ct"'l chl ｾ＠ ll: 1
An electron is confined to move between two rigid walls separated by
10-9 m. Compute the de Broglie wavelengths representing the first three
allowed energy states of the electron and the corresponding energies. 10

(c) ｾ＠ Sll'lC\ftict> 4(lOJI04l4 ｾ＠ WTWl 5 x lo- 15 m ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ､ｾ＠ ｾ＠

"Cf)Uf c1iT ｾ＠ ｾ＠ 1 MeV ＼ｦｩｔｾ＠ c1iT i I Ｓ＼ＱｦＮＺＡｾ､ｬ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ［Ｎ＼ｩ｡＠ ｾ＠ 31fqr( '!R
ｾ＠ ｣［ｦＩｾｬ＾＠ f% ｾ＼ｴ＿［ｔＢＧｉ＠ ｾ＠ -q f4<gJlOJH ｾ＠ ｾ＠ I
A typical atomic radius is about 5 x 10- 15 m and the energy of (3-particle
emitted from a nucleus is at most of the order of 1 MeV. Prove on the
basis of uncertainty principle that the electrons are not present in
nuclei. 10

(d) ｾＭＨ｣ｴｬＺｱ＠ ｾ＠ -ij, ｾ＠ Ag 4(l011'1 \3441 41 mWｾＧ＠ ｾ＠ OfCf 1000 K, z. == 25 em

"dWT BBz :: 10+3 ｾＯｭ＠ i I G);IT ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ q;r 4f{Cf>ct"'l ｣［ｦＩｾｬ＾＠ I

oz
In the Stern-Gerlach experiment using Ag atoms, the overi. temperature
is 1000 K, l == 25 em and BBz :: 10+3 Tesla/m. Calculate the separation
oz '
of the two components. 10
(e) ＳＧＱｦＮＺＡｾ､ｬ＠ ｾ＠ fee&ia q;r \344141 ｾ＠ ｾＧ＠ ｾＺＴＧＱ｜ｬｩ＠ 4(l"ll'1 <fiT ｦＮＺＡｾ｡ｬＢ＠ ｾ＠ q;r
3lTCfm: ｾ＠ ｾ＠ q;r 4ｾｃｦ＾｣ｴＢＧｬ＠ ＼ｦＩｾ＠ l> I
Using uncertainty principle, calculate the size and energy of the ground
state ofhydrogen atom. 10

M-ESC-0-PHY 4

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Q2. (a) ｾＭＨＱＺｱ＠ "WWr q:;r qaf;J cf;lN1Q\ I ｾ＠ cf;lN1Q\ fcfi ｾ＠ m ｾ＠ 3'11Cfil:tft

Cf'CIIo:i)Cf)(OI ｾ＠ ｾＦＩ｣ｴｓ［ｔＢｩ＠ 51'qSfiOI ＨｾＩ＠ "Cf)) ｾｬｏｦＤＱＴ＠ ｾ＠ ｉｾ＠ "3k4cf;l;q ｾ＠ It -ij

ｾ＠ WＤＦＩ｣ｴｓ［ｔｾ＠ ｾ＠ 51'q*>OI eo1uft;q ｾ＠ S ｾ＠ ｾ＠ z-tRCf> ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ 'CfiTur q:;r
lfR ｾ＠ cf;l Nl Q\ I
Describe Stem-Gerlach experiment. Discuss how it has explained space
quantization and electron spin. Find the value of angle between the spin
ｾ＠
angular momentum S and its z-component of an electron moving along
---)>
the external magnetic field B . 10+10+ 10=30

{b) ｾｬ｜ｩｴＢ＠ ｾｃｦｓＺＧｩ＠ -q ｾ＠ ｾ＠ q:;r ｾ＠ (O{)'lia ｡ｻｬｾｵｦ＠ 51141fllq:; ｾ＠ ｾ＠ 3646 A "tJT<IT

\jffifl ｾ＠ I ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ 00 q:;r ､ｻｬｾｵｦ＠ ｾ＠ cf;)N1 Q\ I
The series limit wavelength of Balmer series in hydrogen spectrum is
experimentally found to be 3646 A. Find the wavelength of the first line
ofthis series. 10

(c) 41381 ｾ＠ 3'14c::tJ"i ｾｑｇＺｩ､＠ ｾ＠ 3'IT'QR -q-{, ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｰＭｾ｣ｴｳ［ｔｦｩ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ｣ｴｓ［ＴＱ＠

ｾ＠ q:;r qf{Cf)(1"i ch'INll!\ I
Compute the allowed spectral terms for two non-equivalent p-electrons
on the basis of Pauli's exclusion principle. 10

QS. (a) WR ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ＿ｾ＠ -ij ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾｃｦ＼Ｚ［Ｇｩ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ｡Ｎ］ｊｕｉｔ＠ q:;r quf;J cf;lN1Q\ I

HCl ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ 3W4' 'i?f;fl;q Ulf.l ｦ｣ｬｾＴＢｩ＠ 41·6 cm-1 ｾ＠ I ｾ＠ m 4('il'!!3'11 ｾ＠
GRT t, &fcf; ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾｬ､＠ ｣ｨＩｾ＠ I
What is Raman effect ? Describe briefly the chief characteristics of pure
rotational spectra. The small rotational Raman displacement for HCl
molecule is 41·6 cm-1. Find the internuclear distance between the atoms
forming the molecule. 10+10+10=30

(b) ｾ ＭＢｑ｜ｻ＠ ｾ＠ 3fu: ｾＭ＠ ｾ＠ 4l\i10il3'11 "Cf)) Rft<iR'!_cfCfi ｾ＠ cf;lN1Q\ I

Explain in detail L-S coupling and j-j coupling schemes. 10

(c) ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ? ｾｬ｜ｩｴＢ＠ 4('il'!! -q Ha ｾ＠ 00 ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾﾷｫｴＺＢｩｬ＠ Cf)J ｾ＠

ｾＭｱ＿＠
What is Lamb shift ? What is its significance in determining the fine
structure of Ha tlalmer line in hydrogen atom ? 10

M-ESC-D-PHY 5

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Q4. (a) ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾｦｴｲＺｒ＠ ("llf)Cf){Uf ｾ＠ chlPiQ\ 31t< ｾ＠ Cf)UT c#iT ｾ＠ ｾ＠ E 0,
ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｖｾ＠ ｾ＠ m(E 0 > ｖＩｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ qi{JflH 3fu: q{tctd'"i
ｾｯｴｩｃｦｬ＠ "CflT ｱｦｴＺ［ｾｈ＠ chlPiQ\ I
Solve the Schrodinger equation for a step potential and calculate the
transmission and reflection coefficient for the case when the kinetic
energy of the particle E 0 is greater than the potential energy V
(i.e., E 0 > V). 20

(b) "(ft;IT q13ct) Ｓ＼ＱＰｬＡ｟ｾ＠ crx, cry "Q\Ci crz "Cfll ｾｃｒＢｩ＠ R'lC\qOf R-tfts4Q\ I ｾ＠ chlPiQ\ fco ｾ＠
ｾ＠ Rki R-!f{sm ("lc;f("l fllq;tan q;) ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ :
(i) [crx, cry] = 2 i crz
(ii) [a2 . crx] = 0
ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠
(iii) ( cr • A ) ( cr • B ) = A • B + i cr • ( A x B )

ｾ＠ A"Q\Ci B ql3ct1 Ｓ＼ＱＰｬＡ｟ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ I

Write down the matrix representation of the three Pauli matrices crx, cry
and crz. Prove that these matrices satisfy the following identities:
(i) [crx, cry] = 2 i crz
(ii) [a2. crx] = 0
ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠
(iii) ( cr • A ) ( cr • B ) = A • B + i cr • ( A x B )
ｾ＠ ｾ＠
if A and B commute with Pauli matrices. 8+4+4+4=20
(c) ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ CfiUT ｾ＠ ｾ＠ CfCtio'l ;qjGfch);q ｩｊｾｒ＠ ｾ＠ ("14)Cfl{Of c#iT ＨＢｬｾｴ､＠ ｾ＠
ｾ＠ mf! ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾＧｱＨｏｦ＠ ｾ＠ W ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾＭ＠ ｾ＠ ＨｾｒｬｩＩ＠ 3lfq;
ｾＩ＠ "CflT q ftCflZ1 ｾ＠ chl Nl Q\ I
Calculate the density of states for .an €lectr.on m.oving freely inside a
metal with the help of quantum mechanical Schrodinger's equation for
free particle in a box. - 10

M-ESC-D-PHY 6

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 WQSB

SECTIONB

Q5. ｾﾥＺＱｒＡｩｬｦｴ＠ ｾ＠ if'fGttt:

Answer all the following questions. :.

(a) eq$ti$Q\ fcn ｾ＠ CfiRUT :§{ld"f cf;l ＳＭ､ｾ｣ｴ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ I

Explain why the deuteron has no excited state. 10

(b) NAND "Q\Ci ｎｏｒｾ＠ ｾｦｬ｣ｩ＿ｴｃ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ Cfit;cild ｾ＿ｎａｄＧ＠ ocfi

ｾＧ＠ ｾ＠ exftCfi(OI "Q\Cf ･ｾｱｬＢｦ＠ -eRUft ｾ＠ I
Why are NAND and NOR gates called universal gates ? Give the logic
diagram, Boolean equation and the truth table of a NAND gate. 10

(c) ｾ＠ CfiUT ｾ＠ ｾ＠ 31tt ｾ＠ ｾ＠ }lCf)R q' fftct ｾ＠ '\ifTffi ｾ＠ ? ｾ＠ q;uiT ｾ＠ 'afi:q ＱＴｾ＠
}lCf)R -ij CJUR ･ｨｬｾｑ｜＠ I cf;l ＳｩＧＢＴｬｾｦｓｨ＠ q;r ｾ＠
What are elementary particles and how are they classified ? Describe in
brief the different types of interactions that can occur between the
elementary particles. 6+4=1 0

(d) "Q\Cf) ｦ｡ｬＴｸｾ＠ ｾｉｃｦｩ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾｈｩ｣ｴＨｏｉ＠ • Pl""flj("fl( ｾ＠ :

1\ 1\ 1\
a=2i + j, b=2j

ｾ＠ ｾｴｩｦＩｱ＠ ｾｒＱｃｦｩ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ WHict(uf • q;r f.ttlf<ur ｣ｦ［Ｉｾｱ＠ I

The primitive translation vectors of a two-dimensional lattice are
1\ 1\ 1\
a= 2 i + j, b = 2j.
Determine the primitive translation vectors of its reciprocallatticeL 10

(e) ｏｬｦｱｾ＠ ｾ＠ cf;l ･ｾｬ｣ｴ＠ ｾ＠ ｾｴｩＤｑ｜＠ fcn ｾ＠ ＳｩｒｉＺｱｾｃｦ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｑ｜ｾｔ｣ｦｴ＠ "Q\Ct ＱＴｾｴｩｬ＠
ｾ＠ ottr ｾ＠ ｾＭ＠ ｾ＠ I
-ij ｾ＠ }lCf)R qftqd"f ｾ＠
With the help of a schematic diagram, show how entropy and specific
heat vary with temperature for a superconductor. lfi

Q6. (a} ｾ＠ Cf)Uf ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ q:)}' ｾ＠ Ｔ｡ｾｑ｜＠ I 3t<W;$ftlf ＠ｾ

ＵＱＧｱｓｦｩｵｴＭｾ｡ｲ＠ ｾ＠ ＸｴｒＴＧＱｾ＠ ｾｮＱ＠ ｾ＠ 3lfCRff ｾｃｦｩ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ Ｈｾ｜ＳＱ＠ ..ｻｾＩ＠ q;t
ｾｭ＠ ･ｱｴＧ､ｾ＿＠
State the basic assumption of single particle shell model. How do the
centrifugal and spin-orbit terms remove the degeneracy of a
three-dimensional spherical harmonic oscillator ? 10+ 15=25

M-ESC-D-PHY 7

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 (b) ＼Ｚ［ｾｴｦｑ｜＠ fcfi ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ -ij, ｾ＠ ｾｒＭＱＳ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ B1{ ｾ＠ ｾ＠
hro = 41 A-1/3 MeV ｗｉｔｾ＠ I
Show that in the nuclear shell model, the level spacing between major
oscillator shells is approximately hro = 41 A-'113 MeV. 15

(c) f4t=tf8f@d ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾＳｦｴ＠ (mis ｾＩ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ 3l11lR

1R "Wf.:r ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ 1lR" Cf>T 'ictG'H"i ｾｊｉｑ｜＠ :
(i) 8015

(ii} o16
8
(iii) 17Cl38
Predict the spin and parity of ground states of the following nuclei on
the basis of shell model : 10
<D 80
15

(ii) 016
8
38
(iii)
17Cl

Q7. (a) #lq'ff.lq; qf{cm: ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ･ｾｦＴｬ＠

"Cfi) ｾ＠ ｣ｨｬｾｑ｜＠ I ｾ｣ｊｦＮｩｃｬ＠ ｾ＠ m&=fOT ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ?
ｾ＠ ｭｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ 3lT'QR lR, ｾ､ｩＤｑ｜＠ fcf; FlJ040!Wtf@d ｾ＠ ｾ＠ t err
ｾＺ＠
(i) 1C ｾ＠ J..C + vt

(ii) n ｾ＠ p+ + e- + ve
Explain the various leptonic family members. What is leptonic number
conservation ? Based on this conservation law, state whether the
following reactions are possible or not: 10+5+5+5=25
(i) 1C ｾ＠ J.C + v t

(b) f4J040!R1f@a ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ (Of('T;I"it R1F€iCJ: :

d ++ g- ｾＭ 3fu: "0
' ' """

(i) n ｾ＠ p + + e- + ve
(ii) d+ ｾ＠ 1t+ +n

M-ESC-D-PHY 8

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 Write down the quark structure of the following hadrons :
ｾＫＬ＠ n-, L-and A0
Write down the following decays in terms of quarks : 6+9=15
(i)

(ii) .!\+ ｾ＠ n+ +n
(iii) L+ ｾ＠ p+ + n°
Ｍ｣ｳｦｬｾｔＢｴ＠ ｾ＠
Ｐ

(c) ｾＭＧｓｫｬ｣ＱＴ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ＳｩｾｦﾧｆＴＱｬ＠ ｾ＠ Q\4))q:;(ul q,1 ｾｬ＼ｩＤｑ｜＠ I ｚ

ｾ＠ ? ｾｬｔ｣Ｚｦｴ＾＠ Q\Cf))Cf>(OI -q ｾ＠ ｾ＠ 511fifflct>dl ｾ＠ ?
Explain unification of electromagnetic and weak interactions. What is
0
Z -boson? What is its relevance in electroweak unification? 10

QS. (a) ｾＸＮＱＢ＠ ｾ＠ ｾＸＮＱＢ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ＳｩｊＧｃｉｾｦｬ＠ -q ｾ＠ 3iw ｾ＠ ? ｾ＠ ｾ＠ -q ＳＴｾｬｊｉ＠

ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ BCfft;r_m ［ｳｱｾ＠ ｾ＠ ?
What is the difference between direct and indirect band gap
semiconductors ? Which one is suitable for use in solar cells ? 10+1 0=20

(b) fshRctl ｾ＠ ｾＧ＠ ｾＭ＠ i4C1<f.i ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾＴＩｃｦｻｕｪｬ＠ q:;) ｾ＠ Ｂｾｑ｜＠ t

＼［ｾｬｦｑ｜＠ fco ｾ＠ ｾＡｦｬｃ＾ｻｏｊ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ Wm ｾ＠ I
Obtain Laue's equations for X-ray diffraction by crystals. Show that
these are consistent with the Bragg's law. 15+5=20

(c) ｜ｬＱｾＨｦＩ＠ ｾ＠ mfurr cfiT ＳｩｾＧＢｒＺｉｴ＠ cfiT ｦｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ q:;) fftf(gQ\ I ｾ＠

3M ＳｩｾＧＢｒＺｉｴ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ -q ｗｾｬｴｩｇ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ o4\J1Cf) q:;) kif@Q\ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ Stq

ｾ＠ ｾ＠ nr:r Ｂｦｴｬｮｾ＠ en) ｾ＠ 4l1Riw. 1

Write down the salient features of the Einstein's theory of lattice heat
capacity. Further write down the expression for specific heat in
Einstein's theory and explain its high and low temperature limits. 4+6=10

M-ESC-D-PHY 9

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