AWWJ sd
s dt u p Kbm
Kbm u bi

AWWJ sdtup KbmubiXMDS.nhg 2

 

 
2. AWW
AWWJ
J sdtte mc w et` 21e, 20e, :2e ghmtrhi
ghmt rhi

 Batdr sdttemc ha bii bxes pbrbkdtdr bmn emetebiezbtehm ha sdrvh khthr pbrbkdtdr t`drd
t `drd brd 7 wbys th sdt t`d
ahiihwemc AWWJ pbrbkdtdr?

•  Mh. 2<:7
•  Mh. 25<4
•  Mh. 252<-2525
•  Mh. 2571, 2573

 Bu th kbt eg sdt te mc

Jy usemc AWWJ sgrddm emput bkpieaedr bmn bxes ghmaecurbtehm. Batdr swetg` haa/hm GMG sdt pbrbkdtdr 2<:7,
25<4, 252<-2525, 2571, 2573 buthkbtegbiiy.

Kbmubii sdtte mc :
Kbmub

Wdt bii AWWJ pbrbkdtdr 2<:7, 25<4, 252<-2525, 2571, 2573 jy `bmn.

Kbmubii sdtte mc 2
Kbmub

^`d brrbmcdkdmt ha t`d bxes ( NW\―s) es ndgendn jy sdttemc ha pbrbkdtdr 2<:7. \brbkdtdr 25<4, 252<-2525,
2571, 2573 mddn mht th jd sdt. Jdgbusd t`drd brd shkd rdstregtehms em ghmaecurbtehm t`d aerst : kdt`hns s`huin
jd prdadrrdn.

Wibvd ndaemetehm?

Em e-sdreds GMG wet` AWWJ , t`d sdrvh bkpieaedr bmn puisd khnuids (K2,K:) brd ghmmdgtdn veb bm hptegbi
gbjid. Em hur ndsgreptehm t`d bkpieaedr bmn puisd khnuids wd weii gbii ’sibvd‛.
Jdgbusd dbg` bxes rdprdsdmt 2 sibvd, b :-bxes bkpieaedr es ghmsestemc ha : sibvds bmn b 7-bxes bkpieaedr `bvd 7
sibvds. ^`d sibvds 2,:,7,… brd em t`d rbmcd umndr ghmsendrbtehm ha t`d mukjdr ha ghmmdgtehm th t`d kbstdr
(GMG).
Wibvd
Mh.

GMG  Bkp WQK-2 2

Ghmtrhi  Bxes
 Bxes mbkd I :
Mh.  Bkp WQK-:
K 7
22 I >
2 P  Bkp WQK-:
: U K 4
7 _
> B K2 1
4 J
 Bkp WQK-2 3
1 G
0

AWWJ sdtup KbmubiXMDS.nhg :

 

:.AWWJ Wdttemc

:.2.
:.2. Buthkbteg sdttemc
Wdt pbrbkdtdr 25<: bs ahiihws em hrndr th pdrahrk buthkbteg sdttemc jy usemc AWWJ sdttemc sgrddm

25<:#< ; <
25<:#2 ; <

\idbsd pdrahrk t`d buthkbteg sdttemc usemc t`d ahiihwemc prhgdnurd?

•  Wdt t`d sdrvh bxes Mh. em pbrbkdtdr 2<:7. ^`d thtbi mukjdr ha bxes em pbrbkdtdr 2<:7 `bvd
th jd sbkd bs mukjdr ha bkpieaedr bxes ( dxgdpt wet` ’-’ kbrfdn bxes em 2<:7)

•  Emetebiezd sdrvh pbrbkdtdr ( khthr EN, emetebiezbtehm jet)

•  ^urm haa/hm GMG phwdr

•  \us` aumgtehm fdy WUW^DK

•  Uhu gbm aemn t`d AWWJ sgrddm pus`emc sdvdrbi tekd

AWWJ sdtup KbmubiXMDS.nhg 7

 

 
\us`emc t`d shatfdy t`d bkpieaedr sdttemc sgrddm bppdbrs

•  Emput t`d bxes mukjdrs w`eg` s`s`huin

huin jd ghmmdgtdn th dbg` bkpieaedr em bkpieaedr sdttemc sgrddm. ^`d
emahrkbtehm ha sibvds iemds up hmd jy hmd arhk thp th t`d jhtthk.
^`drdahrd pidbsd sdt ahr ghmtrhi bxes mukjdr th dbg` bkpieaedr mdet`dr th < mhr th nupiegbtd vbiud.

•  \rdss th swetg` th t`d sdttemc sgrddm

AWWJ sdtup KbmubiXMDS.nhg >

 

•  \us` t`d shat fdy

•  ^h aemn t`d bxes sdttemc sgrddm pus` aumgtehm fdy WUW^DK bmn

sdvdrbi tekds.

\us` bmn batdr t`bt

^`d ahiihwemc sgrddm weii jd nespibydn.

AWWJ sdtup KbmubiXMDS.nhg 4

 

•  Wdt t`d ahiihwemc rdquerdn emahrkbtehm ahr dbg` bxds?

▿ Dxtdrmbi dmghndr es ghmmdgtdn veb puisd khnuid K2 hr K: th t`d bxds (auii gihsdn ihhp)  
st mn
Wdt ghmmdgthr mukjdr ha puisd khnuid rdcbrnemc th bxes mbkd (sdt 2  ghmmdgthr ;2 :  
ghmmdgthr ;: bmn sh hm)
Em gbsd yhu brd ghmmdgtemc jbseg umet bmn dxpbmsehm umet veb aibt gbjid, t`es ghkjembtehm weii jd
ghmsendrdn bs hmd sibvd (ghmmdgthr Mh. 2…0)

AWWJ sdtup KbmubiXMDS.nhg 1

 

▿ Ndaemd t`d bxes w`eg` brd hggupyemc 2 NW\ ( usubiiy 2 NW\ ghmtrhis : bxes dxgdpt spdgebi aumgtehms
iefd 2:4 ´s gurrdmt ihhp up th 5<5< sdrvh shatwbrd bmn Idbrmemc Ghmtrhi)
Wdt t`d bxes rdqueremc 2 NW\ th 2.

▿ Wdt Gs ghmthuremc bxes th 2. 

2.  

▿ Ndtdrkemd tbmndk ghmtrhi kbstdr bmn sibvd bxes. Wdt 2. kbstdr th 2. ^`d ghmtrhiidn sibvd bxds es
aexdn wet` t`d mdxt dvdm mukjdr : em t`es gbsd. Ndaemd bnnetehmbi bxes pbers em t`d sb
sbkd
kd wby ? kbstdr ;
hnn mukjdr, sibvd ; mdxt dvdm mukjdr.

•  \us` em bmy gbsd ea yhu emput sdttemc nbtb hr mht.

•  ^urm haa/hm GMG phwdr

Ahiihwemc t`es prhgdnurd stdp jy stdp pbrbkdtdr 2<:7, 25<4, 252<-2525, 2571, 2573 weii jd sdt buthkbtegbiiy.
Ea \brbkdtdr Mh. 25<:#2 es sdt th 2 jy GMG buthkbtegbiiy batdr phwdr hm t`d ghmtrhi emnegbtds AWWJ sdttemc es
ghkpidtdn.

AWWJ sdtup KbmubiXMDS.nhg 3

 

Dxbkpid
Dxbkpid 2? Wdke gihsdn ihh p

GMG WQK2 WQK2 WQK:

I I I K

_ bxes

 B bx es

P bxes

U bxes
\idbsd sdt pbrbkdtdr Mh. 2<:7

P?2 _?7
U?: B?>

\idbsd sdt t`d sdrvh emetebi sdttemc th dbg` bxes.

^urm Haa/Hm GMG phwdr

Emput BPEW MH. em Bkpieaedr sdttemc sgrddm

 BK\IEAEDZ WD^^EMC
MH. BK\ WDZEDW TME^ GTZ BPEW MBKD

2 B2-I β  WQK ><B : U

: B:-I β  WQK ><B 2 P
7 B7-I β  WQK ><B > B
> B7-K β  WQK 0<B 7 _

MH. DP^ZB ^U\D \GJ EN

\idbsd pus` shat fdy

AWWJ sdtup KbmubiXMDS.nhg 0

 

 
\us` aumgtehm fdy WUW^DK AWWJ sgrddm bppdbrs pus`emc sdvdrbi tekds

\us` ⇜  ⇜  ⇜ 

Wd
Wdttem
ttem c es gh kpidtdn batdr turm emc Haa/Hm ha GMG.

AWWJ sdtup KbmubiXMDS.nhg 5

 

Dxbkpid
Dxbkpid :? Auii gihsdn ihhp

GM2

GMG WQK2 WQK2 WQK: \K

GM:

I I I K

_ bxes

 B bx es

P bxes

U bxes

\idbsd sdt pbrbkdtdr Mh. 2<:7

P?2 _?7
U?: B?>

\idbsd sdt t`d sdrvh emetebi sdttemc th dbg` bxes.

^urm Haa/Hm GMG phwdr

Emput BPEW MH. em Bkpieaedr sdttemc sgrddm

 BK\IEAEDZ WD^^EMC
MH. BK\ WDZEDW TME^ GTZ BPEW MBKD

2 B2-I β  WQK ><B : U

: B:-I β  WQK ><B 2 P
7 B7-I β  WQK ><B > B
> B7-K β  WQK 0<B 7 _

MH. DP^ZB ^U\D \GJ EN

4 K2 B <<<0 ND^DG^HZ(> BPDW)

AWWJ sdtup KbmubiXMDS.nhg 2<

 

\idbsd pus` shat fdy

\us` aumgtehm fdy WUW^DK AWWJ sgrddm bppdbrs pus`emc sdvdrbi tekds

\us` ⇜ 

 BPEW WD^^EMC
 BPEW MBKD BK\ K2 K: 2NW\ Gs ^MNK

2 P B:-I < < < < <

: U B2-I 2 < < < <
7 _ B7-K < < < < <
> B B7-I : < < < <

\idbsd pus` shat fdy

Emput pbrbkdtdr 2024#2;2 ahr U bxes bmn B bxes.

Wd
Wdttem
ttem c es gh kpidtdn batdr turm emc Haa/Hm ha GMG.

AWWJ sdtup KbmubiXMDS.nhg 22

 

Dxbkpid 7? Em gbsd ha Gs bxes

GMG WQK2 WQK2 WQK:

I I I K

_ bxes

 B bx es

P bxes

U bxes
\idbsd sdt pbrbkdtdr Mh. 2<:7

P?2 _?7 G? -2
U?: B?>

\idbsd sdt t`d sdrvh emetebi sdttemc th dbg` bxes.

^urm Haa/Hm GMG phwdr

Emput BPEW MH. em Bkpieaedr sdttemc sgrddm

 BK\IEAEDZ WD^^EMC
MH. BK\ WDZEDW TME^ GTZ BPEW MBKD

2 B2-I β  WQK ><B : U

: B:-I β  WQK ><B 2 P
7 B7-I β  WQK ><B > B
> B7-K β  WQK 0<B 7 _

MH. DP^ZB ^U\D \GJ EN

\idbsd pus` shat fdy

AWWJ sdtup KbmubiXMDS.nhg 2:

 

\us` aumgtehm fdy WUW^DK AWWJ sgrddm bppdbrs pus`emc sdvdrbi tekds

\us` ⇜ 

 BPEW WD^^EMC
 BPEW MBKD BK\ K2 K: 2NW\ Gs ^MNK

2 P B:-I < < < < <

: U B2-I < < < < <
7 _ B7-K < < < < <
> B B7-I < < < < <
4 G -- -- < < < 2 <

\idbsd pus` shat fdy

Wd
Wdttem
ttem c es gh kpidtdn batdr turm emc Haa/Hm ha GMG.

AWWJ sdtup KbmubiXMDS.nhg 27

 

Dxbkpid >? Em gbsd ha ^bmndk bxes

st mn
2  ^bmndk b
bxds
xds (P-Kbstdr bxes, B-Wibvd bxes) :  ^bmndk bxds (U-Kbstdr bxes, J-Wibvd bxes)

GMG WQK2 WQK2 WQK: WQK2

I I I K I

J bxes

_ bxes

 B bx es

P bxes

\idbsd sdt pbrbkdtdr Mh. 2<:7 U bxes

P?2 _?4 J? >
U?7 B?:

\brbkdtdr 55<<;4
\brbkdtdr 2<2<;7
Hptehm \brbkdtdr? ^bmndk Hpdrbtehm

\brbkdtdr 2023#1;2 (ahr P bxes, B bxes, U bxes, J bxes)

\idbsd sdt t`d sdrvh emetebi sdttemc th dbg` bxes.

^urm Haa/Hm GMG phwdr

Emput BPEW MH. em Bkpieaedr sdttemc sgrddm

 BK\IEAEDZ WD^^EMC
MH. BK\ WDZEDW TME^ GTZ BPEW MBKD

2 B2-I β  WQK ><B 7 U

: B:-I β  WQK ><B 2 P
7 B7-I β  WQK ><B : B
> B7-K β  WQK 0<B 4 _
4 B>-I β  WQK ><B > J

MH. DP^ZB ^U\D \GJ EN

AWWJ sdtup KbmubiXMDS.nhg 2>

 

\idbsd pus` shat fdy

\us` aumgtehm fdy WUW^DK AWWJ sgrddm bppdbrs pus`emc sdvdrbi tekds

\us` ⇜ 

 BPEW WD^^EMC
 BPEW MBKD BK\ K2 K: 2NW\ Gs ^MNK

2 P B:-I < < < < 2

: U B2-I < < < < 7
7 _ B7-K < < < < <
> B B7-I < < < < :
4 J B>-I < < < < >

\idbsd pus` shat fdy

Wd
Wdttem
ttem c es gh kpidtdn batdr turm emc Haa/Hm ha GMG.

AWWJ sdtup KbmubiXMDS.nhg 24

 

Dxbkpid 4? Em
Dxbkpid Em gbsd ha ^bmndk
^bmndk ghkph umndn wet` se kpid symg`rh mhus ghmt rhi
st mn
2  ^bmndk bbxds
xds (P-Kbstdr bxes, B-Wibvd bxes) :  ^bmndk bxds (U-Kbstdr bxes, J-Wibvd bxes)
Wekpid symg`rhmhus Kbstdr ‗ P-bxes, Wekpid symg`rhmhus Wibvd ‗ U-bxes

GM2

GMG WQK: WQK: WQK2 \K

GM:

I K I K I

_ bxes

P bxes U bxes

 B bx e s J bxes

\idbsd sdt pbrbkdtdr Mh. 2<:7

P?2
U?7
_?4
 B ? :
J?>

\brbkdtdr 55<<;4
\brbkdtdr 2<2<;7
Hptehm \brbkdtdr? ^bmndk Hpdrbtehm, Wekpid Wymg`rhmhus Ghmtrhi
\brbkdtdr 2023#1;2 (ahr P bxes, B bxes, U bxes, J bxes)
\brbkdtdr 2024#2;2 (ahr P bxes, U bxes)
\brbkdtdr 0722;2 (ahr U bxes)

\idbsd sdt sdrvh emetebi sdttemc ahr dbg` bxes.

^urm Haa/Hm GMG phwdr

AWWJ sdtup Kbmubi MDS.nhg 21

 

 
Emput BPEW MH. em Bkpieaedr sdttemc sgrddm

 BK\IEAEDZ WD^^EMC
MH. BK\ WDZEDW TME^ GTZ BPEW MBKD

2 B2-I β  WQK ><B 2 P

: B2-K β  WQK ><B : B
7 B:-I β  WQK ><B 7 U
> B:-K β  WQK ><B > J
4 B2-I β  WQK 0<B 4 _

MH. DP^ZB ^U\D \GJ EN

1 K2 B <<<0 ND^DG^HZ(> BPDW)

\idbsd pus` shat fdy

\us` aumgtehm fdy WUW^DK AWWJ sgrddm bppdbrs pus`emc sdvdrbi tekds

\us` ⇜ 

 BPEW WD^^EMC
 BPEW MBKD BK\ K2 K: 2NW\ Gs ^MNK

2 P B2-I 2 < < < 2

: U B:-I : < < < 7
7 _ B7-I < < < < <
> B B2-K < < < < :
4 J B:-K < < < < >

AWWJ sdtup Kbmubi MDS.nhg 23

 AWWJ sdtup KbmubiXMDS.nhg 23

\idbsd pus` shat fdy

Wd
Wdttem
ttem c es gh kpidtdn batdr turm emc Haa/Hm ha GMG.
 AWWJ sdtup KbmubiXMDS.nhg 20

Dxbkpid
Dxbkpid 1? Em gbsd ha Didgtregbi Cdbr
Cdbr Jhx au mgtehm
DCJ whrf bxes? B bxes DCJ nukky bxes? J bxes (pbrbkdtdr Mh.3332;4) 
Mh.3332;4) 

GM2

GMG WQK2 WQK2 WQK: \K

I I I K J bxes

_ bxes

 B bx es

P bxes

U bxes

\idbsd sdt pbrbkdtdr Mh. 2<:7

P?2 _?4 J?>

U?: B?7
Hptehm \brbkdtdr? Didgtrhmeg Cdbr Jhx
\brbkdtdr 3332;4
\brbkdtdr 3332,3337
\brbkdtdr :<22#<;2 (ahr B bxes, J bxes)

\idbsd sdt t`d sdrvh emetebi sdttemc th dbg` bxes.

^urm Haa/Hm GMG phwdr

Emput BPEW MH. em Bkpieaedr sdttemc sgrddm

 BK\IEAEDZ WD^^EMC
MH. BK\ WDZEDW TME^ GTZ BPEW MBKD

2 B2-I β  WQK ><B : U

: B:-I β  WQK ><B 2 P
7 B7-I β  WQK ><B 7 B
> B7-K β  WQK 0<B 4 _

MH. DP^ZB ^U\D \GJ EN

4 K2 B <<<0 ND^DG^HZ(> BPDW)
 AWWJ sdtup KbmubiXMDS.nhg 25

\idbsd pus` shat fdy

\us` aumgtehm fdy WUW^DK AWWJ sgrddm bppdbrs pus`emc sdvdrbi tekds

\us` ⇜ 

 BPEW WD^^EMC
 BPEW MBKD BK\ K2 K: 2NW\ Gs ^MNK

2 P B:-I < < < < <

: U B2-I < < < < <
7 _ B7-K < < < < <
> B B7-I < < < < <
4 J -- -- 2 < < < <

\idbsd pus` shat fdy

Wd
Wdttem
ttem c es gh kpidtdn batdr turm emc Haa/Hm ha GMG.
 AWWJ sdtup KbmubiXMDS.nhg :<

Dxbkpid 3? Em gbsd ha 2G\T nubi pbt` bmn Gs bxes

GMG WQK7 WQK2

I K M I

P2 bxes

_2 bxes
bxes
\bt` 2

U2 bxes

G2 bxes
bxes

_: bxes
bxes
\bt` :
G: bxes
bxes

 Bu th kbt eg sdt te mc pr hg dnu rd e s m ht bvbe ibj id a hr GMG w et ` 2 G\T n ubi pbt `.
Et―s mdgdssbry th u sd kbmubi sdttemc :. (sdd d dxbkpid
xbkpid em g` bptdr 7)
 AWWJ sdtup KbmubiXMDS.nhg :2

Dxbkpid 0? Em gbsd ha :G\T nubi pbt` bmn Gs bxes (phss eji d arhk JDA2-<>,
JDA2-<>, JHA2-<>
JHA2-<>))

GMG WQK: WQK:

I K I K

P2 bxes

_2 bxes
bxes
\bt` 2

G2 bxes

P: bxes

_: bxes
bxes
\bt` 2? 
2?   \bt` :

\idbsd sdt pbrbkdtdr Mh. 2<:7 G: bxes

bxes
P2 ? 2 G? -2
_ 2? :

\idbsd sdt t`d sdrvh emetebi sdttemc th dbg` bxes.

^urm Haa/Hm GMG phwdr

Emput BPEW MH. em Bkpieaedr sdttemc sgrddm

 BK\IEAEDZ WD^^EMC
MH. BK\ WDZEDW TME^ GTZ BPEW MBKD

2 B2-I β  WQK ><B 2 P2

: B2-K β  WQK ><B : _2

MH. DP^ZB ^U\D \GJ EN

 AWWJ sdtup KbmubiXMDS.nhg ::

\idbsd pus` shat fdy

\us` aumgtehm fdy WUW^DK AWWJ sgrddm bppdbrs pus`emc sdvdrbi tekds

\us` ⇜ 

 BPEW WD^^EMC
 BPEW MBKD BK\ K2 K: 2NW\ Gs ^MNK

2 P2 B2-I < < < < <

: _2 B2-K < < < < <
7 G -- -- < < < 2 <

\idbsd pus` shat fdy

 AWWJ sdtup KbmubiXMDS.nhg :7

\bt` :? 
:?  

\idbsd sdt pbrbkdtdr Mh. 2<:7

P: ? 5 _: ? 2< G:? -2

\idbsd sdt t`d sdrvh emetebi sdttemc th dbg` bxes.

^urm Haa/Hm GMG phwdr

Emput BPEW MH. em Bkpieaedr sdttemc sgrddm

 BK\IEAEDZ WD^^EMC
MH. BK\ WDZEDW TME^ GTZ BPEW MBKD

2 B:-I β  WQK ><B 22 P:

: B:-K β  WQK ><B 2: _:

MH. DP^ZB ^U\D \GJ EN

\idbsd pus` shat fdy

\us` aumgtehm fdy WUW^DK AWWJ sgrddm bppdbrs pus`emc sdvdrbi tekds

\us` ⇜ 
 AWWJ sdtup KbmubiXMDS.nhg :>

 
 BPEW WD^^EMC
 BPEW MBKD BK\ K2 K: 2NW\ Gs ^MNK

2 P: B:-I < < < < <

: _: B:-K < < < < <
7 G: -- -- < < < 2 <

\idbsd pus` shat fdy

 AWWJ sdtup KbmubiXMDS.nhg :4

:.:..
:.: Kbmubi sdtte mc :

\idbsd sdt t`d ahiihwemc pbrbkdtdr jy `bmn em hrndr th gbrry hut kbmubi sdttemc :?

\brbkdtdr 25<:#<;2, 25<:#2;<

\brbkdtdr 2<:7
\brbkdtdr 25<4
\brbkdtdr 252< … 2525
\brbkdtdr 2571, 2573

Mh. 3 1 4 > 7 : 2 <

25<:  BWECM AWJKN

Nbtb typd. Jet

AWJKN sdttemc khnd sdidgtehm

< ? Buthkbteg sdttemc khnd

(Jy usemc ha AWWJ sdttemc sgrddm, w`dm t`d emahrkbtehm ha bxes bmn bkpieaedr
`bvd jddm dmtdrdn, pbrbkdtdr Mh. 2<:7,25<4,252<…2525, 2571, 2573 weii jd sdt
buthkbtegbiiy.
2 ? Kbmubi sdttemc :
(\idbsd emput pbrbkdtdr Mh. 2<:7,25<4,252<…2525, 2571, 2573 jy `bmn)

 BWECM Buthkbteg sdttemc ha AWWJ

AWW J

<? es mht ghkpidtd

2? es ghkpidtd
(Batdr buthkbteg sdttemc `bvd jddm gbrry hut suggdssauiiy, t`es jet jdghkds 2 buthkbtegbiiy)

Mh. 3 1 4 > 7 : 2 <

25<4 AWJK: AWJK2 AWJWI

Nbtb typd? Jet

AWJWI Wdidgt t`d emtdrabgd jdtwddm sdrvh bkpieaedr bmn sdrvh

sdrvh shatwbrd

< ? Abst typd

2 ? Wihw typd

^`d : emtdrabgd typds ha sdrvh nbtb trbmsadr brd rdibtdn th t`d dxdgutehm hrndr ha sdrvh nbtb em t`d
emtdrmbi prhgdss. ^`d nbtb ahr abst bxes weii jd dxdgutdn aerst bmn bs t`d mdxt t`d nbtb ahr sihw bxes, jut
jhht` wet`em hmd prhgdssemc gygid tekd.
^`drd es mh neaadrdmgd em phemt ha vedw ha pdrahrkbmgd jdtwddm abst bmn sihw typd.

^`d ahiihwemc ghmnetehms mddn th jd ghmsendrdn w`eid g`hhsemc emtdrabgd typd?

•  Em gbsd ha semcid b
bxes
xes bkpieaedr Abst hr W
Wihw
ihw typd es bvbeibjid
•  Em gbsd ha : bxds bkpieaedr, abst typd gbm jd usdn ahr hmiy hmd bxes
Nhd mht sdt Abst typd ahr jhht` bxds
Wihw typd ghuin jd sdt ahr jhht` bxds.
 AWWJ sdtup KbmubiXMDS.nhg :1

 
•  Em gbsd ha 7 bxds bkpieaedr, t`d aerst bmn t`d sdghmn bxes brd rdstregtdn em t`d sbkd wby iefd ahr :
bxds bkpieaedr. Ahr t`d t`ern bxes yhu gbm sdt det`dr abst hr sihw typd.
•  \idbsd sdidgt abst typd ahr bxds, w`eg` brd sdt bs hnn mukjdr em pbrbkdtdr 2<:7.
(Em gbsd ha DCJ, Idbrmemc ghmtrhi hr `ec` spddn gurrdmt ihhp, sihw typd es bish bvbeibjid bs bm
dxgdptehm)
•  \idbsd sdidgt Wihw typd ahr bxes, w`eg` brd sdt bs dvdm m mukjdr
ukjdr em pbrbkdtdr 2<:7.

GMG

Ghmtrhi  Bxes Wdrvh E/A

 Bxes Mbkd  Bxes Mh. typd
Mh. Mh.2<:< Mh.2<:7 Abst/Wihw
I P Abs
Abstt
 Bkp WQK-:
2 P 2 A
K
: U 7 A  B Wihw
7 _ > W  Bkp WQK-2
> B : W U Abst
Abst
4 J 4 A
I _ Wih
Wihw
w
1 G 1 W  Bkp WQK-:
K
J Abst
Abst
 Bkp WQK-2
G Wih
Wihw
w
 AWWJ sdtup KbmubiXMDS.nhg :3

  Mh.
252<  Bnnrdss ghmvdrsbtehm
ghmvdrsbtehm tbjid vbiud aahr
hr Wibvd2 (B^Z)

2522  Bnnrdss ghmvdrsbtehm

ghmvdrsbtehm tbjid vbiud aahr
hr Wibvd: (B^Z)

252:  Bnnrdss ghmvdrsbtehm

ghmvdrsbtehm tbjid vbiud aahr
hr Wibvd7 (B^Z)

2527  Bnnrdss ghmvdrsbtehm

ghmvdrsbtehm tbjid vbiud aahr
hr Wibvd> (B^Z)

252>  Bnnrdss ghmvdrsbtehm

ghmvdrsbtehm tbjid vbiud aahr
hr Wibvd4 (B^Z)

2524  Bnnrdss ghmvdrsbtehm

ghmvdrsbtehm tbjid vbiud aahr
hr Wibvd1 (B^Z)

2521  Bnnrdss ghmvdrsbtehm

ghmvdrsbtehm tbjid vbiud aahr
hr Wibvd3 (B^Z)

2523  Bnnrdss ghmvdrsbtehm

ghmvdrsbtehm tbjid vbiud aahr
hr Wibvd0 (B^Z)

2520  Bnnrdss ghmvdrsbtehm

ghmvdrsbtehm tbjid vbiud aahr
hr Wibvd5 (B^Z)

2525  Bnnrdss ghmvdrsbtehm

ghmvdrsbtehm tbjid vbiud aahr
hr Wibvd2< (B^Z)

Nbtb typd? jet

Nbtb rbmcd? <…3, 21, ><, >0

\idbsd sdt t`d vbiud ha bnnrdss ghmvdrsehm tbjid ahr sibvd 2…2<
Dbg` ndvegd, bkpieaedr hr puisd khnuid ghmmdgtdn th GMG jy hptegbi gbjid es gbiidn ’Wibvd‛.
^`d sibvd hrndr stbrt wet` 2 ( mdxt khnuid batdr GMG) up th 2<.
^wh bxds bkpieaedr ghmsests ha twh sibvds bmn t`rdd bxds `bs t`rdd sibvds.

\idbsd sdt t`d pbrbkdtdr bs ahiihws?

•  Em gbsd ha bkpieaedr?

Wdt t`d rdibtdn vbiud ha pbrbkdtdr Mh. 2<:7-2

•  Em gbsd ha puisd khnuid?

\idbsd sdt 21 ahr aerst puisd khnuid (mdbr arhk GMG) bmn >0 ahr t`d sdghmn puisd khnuid (abr
arhk GMG)

•  Mh sibvd ghmmdgtdn?

\idbsd sdt ><

Em gbsd ha usemc Didgtregbi Cdbr Jhx aumgtehm, pidbsd sdt t`dsd pbrbkdtdr bs ahiihws?

DCJ nukky bxes ndsecmbtdn em pbrbkdtdr mh. 3332 nhds mht rdquerd bm bkpieaedr.
Nhm―t sdt mht >< ahr sug` DCJ nukky bxes jut t`d vbiud em pbrbkdtdr Mh. 2<:7-2
 AWWJ sdtup KbmubiXMDS.nhg :0

Dxbkpid ha bxes ghmaecurbtehm bmn pbrbkdtdr sdttemc?

 B^Z
Wibvd
Mh.252<  BPEW
Mh.
-2525

GMG  Bkp WQK-2 2 < P

I : 2  B
Ghmtrhi  Bxes Wdrvh
 Bxes Mbkd  Bxes Mh.  Bkp WQK-:
Mh. Mh.2<:< Mh.2<:7 K 7 : U

I > 7 _
 Bkp WQK-:
2 P 2 K 4 > J
: U 7
7 _ > 1 21 K2
> B :
 Bkp WQK-2 3 4 G
4 J 4
1 G 1
K: 0 >0 K:

5 >< Mhmd

2< >< Mhmd

 B^Z
Wibvd
Mh.252<  BPEW
Mh.
-2525

GMG  Bkp WQK-2 2 < P

I : : U
Ghmtrhi  Bxes Wdrvh
 Bkp WQK-:
 Bxes Mbkd  Bxes Mh. K 7 7
Mh. Mh.2<:< Mh.2<:7 _
I > 2  B
 Bkp WQK-:
2 P 2 K 4 > J
: U 7
7 _ > K2 1 21 K2
> B :
 Bkp WQK-2 3 4 G
4 J 4
1 G 1
K: 0 >0 K:

5 >< Mhmd

2< >< Mhmd

st mn

Mhtd? K2/K:? 2  / :  \uisd Khnuid

 AWWJ sdtup KbmubiXMDS.nhg :5

Dxbkpid ha Didgtregbi Cdbr Jhx (DCJ) aumgtehm?

( DCJ whrf bxes? B bxes, DCJ nukky bxes? J bxes pbrbkdtdr Mh. 3332;4)

 B^Z
Wibvd
Mh. Mh.252<  BPEW
-2525

GMG  Bkp WQK-2 2 < P

I : 2 U
Ghmtrhi  Bxes Wdrvh
 Bxes Mbkd  Bxes Mh.  Bkp WQK-:
Mh. Mh.2<:< Mh.2<:7 K 7 :  B

I > > _
 Bkp WQK-:
2 P 2 K 4 4 G
: U :
7 _ 4 K2 1 21 K2
> B 7
3 >0 K:
4 J >
1 G 1 7
0 Nukky

5 >< Mhmd

2< >< Mhmd

st mn
Mhtd? K2/K:? 2  / :  \uisd Khnuid
 AWWJ sdtup KbmubiXMDS.nhg 7<

Dxbkpid ha 2 G\T nubi pbt` wet` Gs ghmthur ghmtrhi?

\bt` 2

 B^Z
Wibvd
Mh.252<  BPEW
Mh.
-2525

GMG I 2 < P2
 Bkp WQK-7
\bt` 2 K
: 2 _2
Ghmtrhi  Bxes Wdrvh
 Bxes Mbkd  Bxes Mh. M
Mh. Mh.2<:< Mh.2<:7 7 : U2
 Bkp WQK-2 > 7 _:
2 P2  2
4 21 K2
: _2  :
7 U2  7 1 >< -
> G2  -2
3 >< -

0 >< -
\bt` :
\bt` :
Ghmtrhi  Bxes Wdrvh
 Bxes Mbkd  Bxes Mh.  B^Z
Mh. Mh.2<:< Mh.2<:7 Wibvd
Mh.252<  BPEW
Mh.
-2525

2 _:  >
: G:  -2 - < - 

- < - 

- < - 

- < - 

- < -- 

- < - 

- < -

\brbkdtdr 25<: bmn 252< ‗ 2525 `bvd th jd sdt hmiy ahr \bt` 2.
 AWWJ sdtup KbmubiXMDS.nhg 72

Dxbkpid ha : G\T―s nubi pbt` wet` Gs ghmthur ghmtrhi?

\bt` 2

 B^Z
Wibvd
Mh.252<  BPEW
Mh.
-2525

GMG I 2 < P2
 Bkp WQK-:
\bt` 2
K
: 2 _2
Ghmtrhi  Bxes Wdrvh
 Bxes Mbkd  Bxes Mh.
Mh. Mh.2<:< Mh.2<:7 7 >< - 

> >< - 
2 P2  2
4 >< -
: _2  :
7 G2  -2 1 >< -

3 >< -

0 >< -
\bt` :
\bt` :
Ghmtrhi  Bxes Wdrvh
 Bxes Mbkd  Bxes Mh.  B^Z
Mh. Mh.2<:< Mh.2<:7 Wibvd
Mh.252<  BPEW
Mh.
-2525

2 P:  5 I 2 < P:
: _:  2<  Bkp WQK-:
7 G:  -2 K
: 2 _:

7 >< - 

> >< - 

4- <
>< -- 

1 >< - 

3 >< -

0 >< -
 AWWJ sdtup KbmubiXMDS.nhg 7:

  Mh.
st
2571 Ghmmdgthr mukjdr ha 2  \uisd Khnuid
mn
2573 Ghmmdgthr mukjdr ha :  \uisd Khnuid

Nbtb typd? jytd

Nbtb rbmcd? <…3

Em gbsd ha \uisd Khnuid, pidbsd sdt ghmmdgthr Mh. ‗ 2 ahr dbg` bxes.
^`bt kdbms t`d mukjdr ha ghmmdgthr 2…0 ghrrdsphmns th sdttemc <…3.
^`d pbrbkdtdr Mh. 25<4#1,#3 `bvd th jd sdt bs wdii.
\idbsd sdt < ahr ghmmdgthrs, w`eg` brd mht usdn.
Ea mht bii ghmmdgthrs brd rdquerdn, pidbsd stbrt t`d rbmcd ha ghmmdgthr arhk ghmmdgthr 2 bmn ghmtemud wet`
ghmmdgthr : bmn sh hm. Set` ht`dr whrns et―s mht phssejid th usd ahr emstbmgd ghmmdgthr 7 wet`hut usemc
ghmmdgthr :.

Dxbkpid?

st mn
Ghmtrhi 2   :  
 Bxes Ghmmdgthr Ghmmdgthr Mh.2571 M<. 2573 Mh. 25<4
Mh. Mh. (#3,#1)
P 2 Mht usdn < < <,2
U Mht usdn : < 2 2,<
_ Mht usdn 2 < < 2,<
 B Mht usdn Mht usdn < < <,<
J : Mht usdn 2 < <,2
G Mht usdn 7 < : 2,<
 AWWJ sdtup KbmubiXMDS.nhg 77

Dxbkpid ahr ghkpidtd bxes ghmaecurbtehm bmn pbrbkdtdr sdttemc usemc Kbmubi sdttemc :

 BPEW

GMG  Bkp WQK-2 P

Ghmtrhi  Bxes \uisd I  B

 Bxes Mbkd Khnuid  Bkp WQK-:
K
Mh. Mh.2<:< ghmmdgthr U
I _
 Bkp WQK-:
st
2 P 2  GM2 K
mn J
: U : GM:
mn
7 _ : GM2
> B (Mhmd)
st  Bkp WQK-2
4 J 2  GM: G
mn
1 G : GM7

Mh. 25<:#<
AWJKN
2

Mh. 252< 2522 252: 2

2527
527 252> 2524 2521 2523 2520 2525
< 2 : 7 > 2
21
1 4 >0 >< ><

Mh. 2<:7 25<4#< 25<4#1 25<4#3 2571 2573

AWJIW AWJK2 AWJK:
P 2 < 2 < < <
U 7 < < 2 < 2
_ > 2 < 2 < <
 B : 2 < < < <
J 4 < 2 < 2 <
G 1 2 < 2 < :
 AWWJ sdtup KbmubiXMDS.nhg 7>

:.7..
:.7 Kbmubi sdtte mc 2

 Bs ndabuit ahr kbmubi sdttemc

sdttem c 2 pidbsd sdt t`d ahiihwemc pbrbkdtdr?
pbrbk dtdr?

Mh. 25<:#<;<
Mh. 25<:#2;<
Mh. 252<…2525 sdt bii th <

Em kbmubi sdttemc 2, t`d sibvd Mh. `bs th ghrrdsphmn th t`d vbiud em Mh. 2<:7 ahr dbg` bxes.
^`d bxes, sdt em pbrbkdtdr Mh. 2<:7;2 es ghmmdgtdn th t`d aerst bkpieaedr (aerst sibvd) bmn t`d bxes, sdt em
pbrbkdtdr Mh. 2<:7;: es ghmmdgtdn th t`d sdghmn bkpieaedr (sdghmn sibvd).

GMG
 BPEW
Ghmtrhi  Bxes Wdrvh
 Bxes Mbkd  Bxes Mh.
Mh. Mh.2<:< Mh.2<:7
I P
 Bkp WQK-:
2 P 2 K  B
: U 7
7 _ >  Bkp WQK-2
U
> B :
4 J 4 I _
1 G 1  Bkp WQK-:
K J

 Bkp WQK-2 G

\idbsd pby bttdmtehm th t`d ahiihwemc rdstregtehms?

•  \uisd Khnuid es mht bvbeibjid jy usemc t`es sdttemc. ^`bt kdbms dxtdrmbi phsetehm ndtdgthr es mht usbjid.
•  \idbsd sdt ghmsdgutevd vbiud em pbrbkdtdr Mh. 2<:7. Uhu gbm mht sdt 7 wet`hut sdttemc : em Mh. 2<:7.
•  ^`d ahiihwemc aumgtehms brd mht bvbeibjid?

- Idbrmemc ghmtrhi
- @ec` spddn gurrdmt ihhp ghmtrhi
- Didgtregbi cdbr jhx aumgtehm
 AWWJ sdtup KbmubiXMDS.nhg 74

7. ^rhujids`hhtemc bmn Zdghvdry

Zdghvdry  

 Bibrk iest? \uisd ghndr

Mukjdr ha GMG Bibrks Kdssbcd Kdbmemc

71< m BPEW ? BJMHZKBI  B g`dgfsuk drrhr hggurrdn em t`d

G@DGFWTK (EM^)  jueit‗em puisd ghndr. 
712 m BPEW ? BJMHZKBI \@BWD  B p`bsd nbtb drrhr hggurrdn
hggurrdn em t`d
NB^B (EM^)  jueit‗em puisd ghndr. 
71: m BPEW ? BJMHZKBI ZDQ.NB^B  B rhtbtehm spddn ghumt
ghumt drrhr
(EM^)  hggurrdn em t`d jueit‗em puisd
ghndr. 
717 m BPEW ? BJMHZKBI GIHGF  B gihgf drrhr hggurrdn
hggurrdn em t`d jueit‗ 
(EM^)  em puisd ghndr. 
71> m BPEW ? WHA^ \@BWD BIBZK ^`d necetbi sdrvh shatwbrd
(EM^)  ndtdgtdn emvbien nbtb em t`d jueit‗ 
em puisd ghndr. 
714 m BPEW ? JZHFDM IDN (EM^)   Bm IDN drrhr hggurrdn
hggurrdn em t`d
jueit‗em puisd ghndr. 
711 m BPEW ? \TIWD KEWW (EM^)   B puisd drrhr hggurrdn
hggurrdn em t`d
jueit‗em puisd ghndr. 
m BPEW ? GHTM^ KEWW (EM^)   B ghumt drrhr hggurrdn
hggurrdn em t`d
713 jueit‗em puisd ghndr. 
710 m BPEW ? WDZEBI NB^B DZZHZ Ghkkumegbtehm nbtb arhk t`d
(EM^)  jueit‗em puisd ghndr gbmmht jd
rdgdevdn. 
715 m BPEW ? JZHFDM IDN (DP^)  B GZG hr sthp jet drrhr hggurrdn
(EM^)  em t`d ghkkumegbtehm nbtb jdemc
rdgdevdn arhk t`d jueit‗em puisd
ghndr. 
70< m BPEW ? JZHFDM IDN (DP^)  ^`d sdpbrbtd ndtdgthr es
drrhmdhus. 
702 m BPEW ? BJMHZKBI \@BWD  B p`bsd nbtb drrhr hggurrdn
hggurrdn em t`d
(DP^ IEM)  sdpbrbtd iemdbr sgbid. 
70: m BPEW ? GHTM^ KEWW (DP^)   B puisd drrhr hggurrdn
hggurrdn em t`d
sdpbrbtd ndtdgthr. 
707 m BPEW ? \TIWD KEWW (DP^)   B ghumt drrhr hggurrdn
hggurrdn em t`d
sdpbrbtd ndtdgthr. 
70> m BPEW ? WHA^ \@BWD BIBZK ^`d necetbi sdrvh shatwbrd
(DP^)  ndtdgtdn emvbien nbtb em t`d
sdpbrbtd ndtdgthr. 
704 m BPEW ? WDZEBI NB^B DZZHZ Ghkkumegbtehm nbtb arhk t`d
(DP^)  sdpbrbtd ndtdgthr gbmmht jd
rdgdevdn. 
701 m BPEW ? NB^B ^ZBMW. DZZHZ  B GZG hr sthp jet drrhr hggurrdn
(DP^)  em t`d ghkkumegbtehm nbtb jdemc
rdgdevdn arhk t`d sdpbrbtd
ndtdgthr. 
 AWWJ sdtup KbmubiXMDS.nhg 71

 Bibrk iest? Wdrvh Bkpieaedr

Bkpiea edr

Mukjdr ha GMG Bibrks Kdssbcd Kdbmemc

>7< m BPEW ? WQ. KH^HZ  B sdrvh khthr hvdr`dbt hggurrdn. 

HQDZ@DB^  
>72 m BPEW ? GMQ. HQDZIHBN  2) \WK? Hvdr`dbt hggurrdn.
:) κ sdreds WQT? Hvdr`dbt
hggurrdn. 
>7: m BPEW ? GMQ. IHSQHI^ GHM./ 2) \WK? \`bsd kessemc hggurrdn
\HSABTI^  em t`d emput vhitbcd.
:) \WKZ? ^`d ghmtrhi phwdr
suppiy vhitbcd `bs nrhppdn.
7) β sdreds WQT? ^`d ghmtrhi
phwdr suppiy vhitbcd `bs
nrhppdn. 
>77 m BPEW ? GMQ. IHS QHI^ NG 2) \WK? ^`d NG iemf vhitbcd `bs
IEMF  nrhppdn.
:) \WKZ? ^`d NG iemf vhitbcd
`bs nrhppdn.
7) β sdreds WQT? ^`d NG iemf
vhitbcd `bs nrhppdn.
>) κ sdreds WQT? ^`d NG iemf

m BPEW ? WHA^^@DZKBI (HQG)  vhitbcd `bssdrvh

^`d necetbi nrhppdn.  
shatwbrd
>71
ndtdgtdn t`d shat t`drkbi stbtd
(HQG). 
>70 m BPEW ? EMQ. BJMHZKBI GTZ- 2) WQK? ^`d khthr gurrdmt es thh
ZDM^ `ec`.
:) β sdreds WQT? ^`d khthr
gurrdmt es thh `ec`.
7) κ sdreds WQT? ^`d khthr
gurrdmt es thh `ec`. 
>75 m BPEW ? GMQ. HQDZQHI^ 2) \WK? ^`d NG iemf i emf vhitbcd es
\HSDZ  thh `ec`.
:) \WKZ? ^`d NG iemf vhitbcd es
thh `ec`.
7) β sdreds WQT? ^`d NG iemf
vhitbcd es thh `ec`.
>) κ sdreds WQT? ^`d iemf vhitbcd
es thh `ec`. 
>>< m BPEW ? GMQ. DP 2) \WKZ? ^`d rdcdmdrbtevd
NDGDIDZB^EHM
NDGDIDZB^EH M \HSDZ  nesg`brcd bkhumt es thh ibrcd.
:) β sdreds WQT? ^`d rdcdmdrbtevd
nesg`brcd bkhumt es thh ibrcd. Bi-
 Bitdrmbtevdiy, t`d rdcdmdrbtevd
nesg`brcd gerguet es bjmhrkbi. 
>>2 m BPEW ? BJMHZKBI GTZZDM^ ^`d necetbi sdrvh shatwbrd
HAAWD^   ndtdgtdn bm bjmhrkbiety em t`d
khthr gurrdmt ndtdgtehm gerguet.
(gurrdmt addnjbgf) 
>>7 m BPEW ? GMQ. GHHIEMC ABM 2) \WK? ^`d emtdrmbi sterremc abm
ABEITZD  abeidn.
:) \WKZ? ^`d emtdrmbi sterremc abm
abeidn.
7) κ sdreds WQT? ^`d emtdrmbi
sterremc abm abeidn. 
 AWWJ sdtup KbmubiXMDS.nhg 73

 
Mukjdr ha GMG bibrks Kdssbcd Kdbmemc

>>4 m BPEW ? WHA^ NEWGHMMDG^ ^`d necetbi sdrvh shatwbrd

 BIBZK  ndtdgtdn b jrhfdm werd em t`d
puisd ghndr. 
>>1 m BPEW ? @BZN NEWGHMMDG^  B jrhfdm werd em t`d jueit‗em puisd
 BIBZK  ghndr wbs ndtdgtdn jy `brnwbrd.  
>>3 m BPEW ? @BZN NEWGHMMDG^  B jrhfdm werd em t`d
t`d sdpbrbtd
(DP^)  ndtdgthr wbs ndtdgtdn jy
`brnwbrd. 
>>0 m BPEW ? TMKB^G@DN ^`d secm ha addnjbgf nbtb arhk
ADDNJBGF BIBZK  t`d jueit‗em puisd ghndr neaadrs
arhk t`bt ha addnjbgf nbtb arhk
t`d sdpbrbtd ndtdgthr. 
>1< m BPEW ? AWWJ NEWGHMMDG^  AWWJ ghkkumegbtehm wbs
nesghmmdgtdn sunndmiy. ^`d
phssejid
gbusds brd bs ahiihws?
2) ^`d AWWJ ghkkumegbtehm
gbjid wbs nesghmmdgtdn hr
jrhfdm.
:) ^`d phwdr th t`d bkpieaedr wbs
turmdn haa sunndmiy.
7) B ihw‗vhitbcd bibrk `bs jddm
ndtdgtdn jy t`d bkpieaedr. 
>12 m BPEW ? EIIDCBI BK\ ^`d bxds ha t`d :‗bxes bkpieaedr
EM^DZABGD  wdrd bssecmdn th t`d abst typd
emtdrabgd. 
>1: m BPEW ? WDMN GMG NB^B Jdgbusd ha bm AWWJ
ABEIDN  ghkkumegbtehm drrhr, b sibvd
ghuin mht rdgdevd ghrrdgt nbtb. 
>17 m BPEW ? WDMN WIBQD NB^B Jdgbusd ha bm AWWJ
ABEIDN  ghkkumegbtehm drrhr, t`d sdrvh
systdk ghuin mht rdgdevd ghrrdgt
nbtb. 
>1> m BPEW ? SZE^D EN NB^B ABEIDN   Bm bttdkpt wbs kbnd th wretd
kbemtdmbmgd emahrkbtehm hm t`d
bkpieaedr kbemtdmbmgd sgrddm, jut
et abeidn. 

>14 m BPEW ? ZDBN EN NB^B ABEIDN   Bt phwdr‗up,

emahrkbtehm bkpieae
bkpieaedr
ghuin mhtdrjdemetebi
rdbn.EN
 
>11 m BPEW ? KH^HZ/BK\ ^`d kbxekuk gurrdmt rbtemc ahr
GHKJEMB-^EHM   t`d bkpieaedr nhds mht kbtg` t`bt
ahr t`d khthr. (\br.? :214) 
>13 m BPEW ? EIIDCBI WD^^EMC HA ^`d sdrvh aumgtehm ahr t`d
 BPEW  ahiihwemc `bs mht jddm dmbjidn
w`dm bm bxes hggupyemc b semcid
NW\ (ghrrdsphmnemc th twh
hrnembry bxds) es spdgeaedn hm t`d
bxes sdttemc sgrddm.
2. Idbrmemc ghmtrhi (jet 4 ha
pbrbkdtdr Mh. :<<0 ; 2)
:. @ec`‗spddn gurrdmt ihhp (jet <
ha pbrbkdtdr Mh. :<<> ; 2)
7. @ec`‗spddn emtdrabgd bxes (jet >
ha pbrbkdtdr Mh. :<<4 ; 2)  
 AWWJ sdtup KbmubiXMDS.nhg 70

 
 Bibrk iest? \/W bibrk
bibr k

Mukjdr ha GMG Bibrks Kdssbcd Kdbmemc

427> AWWJ ? H\DM ZDBNU ^EKD HT^  Emetebiezbtehm nen mht pibgd AWWJ em
t`d hpdm rdbny stbtd. 
4274 AWWJ ? DZZHZ KHND  AWWJ `bs dmtdrdn drrhr khnd. 
4271 AWWJ ? MTKJDZ HA BK\W EW Em ghkpbreshm wet` t`d mukjdr ha
WKBII  ghmtrhiidn bxds, t`d mukjdr ha
bkpieaedrs rdghcmezdn jy AWWJ es
mht dmhuc`. 
4273 AWWJ ? GHMAECTZB^EHM AWWJ ndtdgtdn b ghmaecurbtehm
DZZHZ  drrhr. 
4270 AWWJ ? BPEW WD^^EMC MH^ Em buthkbteg sdttemc khnd, bxes
b xes
GHK\ID^D   sdttemc `bs mht jddm kbnd ydt.
\drahrk bxes sdttemc hm t`d AWWJ
sdttemc sgrddm. 
4253 AWWJ ? H\DM ^EKD HT^  ^`d GMG pdrkettdn AWWJ th
hpdm, jut AWWJ wbs mht hpdmdn. 
4250 AWWJ ? EN NB^B MH^ ZDBN  ^dkphrbry bssecmkdmt abeidn, sh
bkpieaedr emetebi EN emahrkbtehm
ghuin mht jd rdbn. 
 AWWJ sdtup KbmubiXMDS.nhg 75

 
>. AWW
AWWJ
J sdttem c we t` 7<e-B ghmtrhi

>.2.
>.2. @brnwbrd
@brnwbrd ghmaec urbtehm

GH\2<B-7

GH\2<B-: GH\2<B-2

Ghmtrhi kdt`hn bmn kbxekuk mukjdr h a bxds  Ghmmdgthr Zdkbrfs 

@ZQ:  @ZQ7  @ZQ>  mbkd 
Aerst AWWJ iemd  21 bxds  2< bxds  > bxds  GH\2<B‗2  Hm t`d sdrvh
gbrn 
Wdghmn AWWJ 0 bxds  0 bxds  : bxds  GH\2<B‗:  Hm t`d sdrvh
iemd  gbrn 
^`ern AWWJ 0 bxds  0 bxds  > bxds  GH\2<B‗7  Hm t`d
iemd  bnnetehmbi bxes
jhbrn 
 AWWJ sdtup KbmubiXMDS.nhg ><

 
mdw sdpbrbtd ndtdgtehm umet WNT es rdquerdn

Hrndr spdgeaegbtehm?  B<:J‗<7<7‗G:<4 B<:J‗<:71‗G:<> 

Kbxekuk Mh. ha WNT―s ghmmdgtbjid th 2 AWWJ iemd?

Tsemc @ZQ:/7 ➙  : WNT―s +: dxpbmsehm ➙  21 dxtdrmbi puisd ghndr hr sgbids

Tsemc @ZQ> ➙  2 WNT+2dxpbmsehm ➙  0 dxtdrmbi puisd ghndr hr sgbids

Zdkbrf?  
Zdkbrf? WNT―s ghmmdgtdn th aerst hr sdghmn AWWJ iemd supphrt hmiy bxds ha aerst bmn sdghmn AWWJ, mht
bxes ha t`ern AWWJ.
WNT―s ghmmdgtdn th t`ern AWWJ iemd supphrt bxds ha t`ern AWWJ bmn mht ha aerst hr sdghmn
AWWJ.

>.
>.:.
:. AWWJ
AWWJ sdttemc kdt`hns

Jbsegbiiy t`d sbkd sdttemc kdt`hns bs wet` 21e, 20e, :2e brd vbien?
•  Buthkbteg sdttemc
•  Kbmubi sdttemc 2
•  Kbmubi sdttemc :
 AWWJ sdtup KbmubiXMDS.nhg >2

 
Neaadrdmgds em 7<e ghmvdmtehmbi bmn mdw pbrbkdtdr sdttemc?

GHMQDM^EHMBI MDS
AWWJ kh nd pbrbkdtdr
pbr bkdtdr Mh.2>>31#<;2
Mh.2>>31#<;2 Mh.2>>31#<;<
 B^Z v biu d Jbseg bxes gbrn Iemd2 Mh.252<｝2525 Mh.2>7><｝2>743
ahr Wibvd Iemd: Mh.253<｝2535 Mh.2>740｝2>734
 Bn ne te hm bi bx e s j hbr n Ie md2 Mh.2>::<｝2>::5 Mh.2>><0｝2>>:4
 B^Z v biu d Jbseg bxes gbrn 2st ＋  Mh.2>731｝2>707
ahr :mn ＋  Mh.2>70>｝2>752
Wdpbrbtd
7rn ＋  Mh.2>75:｝2>755
ndtdgthr
E/A umet >t` Mh.2>><<｝2>><3
 Bn ne te hm bi bx e s j hbr n 2st ＋  Mh.2>>>>｝2>>42
:mn ＋  Mh.2>>4:｝2>>45
Wdpbrbtd ndtdgt hr E/A ume t es usdn 2st Mh.25
Mh.25<4#
<4#1;2
1;2 Mh.25
Mh.25<4#
<4#1;2
1;2
:mn Mh.25<4#3;2 Mh.25<4#3;2
7rn ＋  Mh.25<4#2;2
>t` ＋  Mh.25<4#:;2
Ghmmdgthr mukjdr ha 2st Mh.2571 Mh.2571
sdpbrbtd
sdpbrbtd ndtdgthr E/A umet :mn Mh.2573 Mh.2573
7rn ＋  Mh.2570
>t` ＋  Mh.2575

Ghmvdmtehmbi pbrbkdtdr sdttemc es steii phssejid wet` 5<N< sdrvh shatwbrd. Ea @ZQ> es rdquerdn Mdw sdttemc bmn
5<D< sdrvh shatwbrd brd mdgdssbry.

Mhtd?   Jhht` sdrvh shatwbrd vdrsehms gbm jd ihbndn emth 7<e. \brbkdtdr 2>>31#2 ndaemds
Mhtd?
2>>31#2;< 5<N< sdrvh shatwbrd
2>>31#2;2 5<D< sdrvh shatwbrd
 AWWJ sdtup KbmubiXMDS.nhg >:

 
>.
>.:.
:.2.
2. Buthkbteg sdttemc

•  sdt pbrbkdtdr 25<:#<;<

•  spdgeay hm BK\ - bkpieaedr sdttemc sgrddm bxes ghmmdgtdn th dbg` bkpieaedr
mn
•  g`dgf hm :  pbcd Mh. ha ghmmdgtdn WNT―s

•  ghmaerk bkpieaedr sdttemc jy pus`emc

 AWWJ sdtup KbmubiXMDS.nhg >7

 
•  ndaemd hm BPEW ‗ bxes sdttemc pbcd?
h  K2->? ghmmdgthr mukjdr ha sdpbrbtd ndtdgthr emtdrabgd
h  2-NW\? ea mukjdr ha `ec` spddn
spddn gurrdmt ihhp bxes es ieketdn hm 2 NW
(< ‗ mh ieketbtehm, 7 ‗ 7bxes pdr NW\➙ @ZQ7, 2 ‗ 2bxes pdr NW\ ➙ @ZQ>)
h  GW? GW ghmthur ghmtrhiidn bxes ‗ nespibydn Wpemnid Mh. es usdn ahr emtdrphibtehm wet` b sdrvh

h
bxes
  ^MNK? sdttemc ha tbmndk ghmtrhiidn bxes pbers ‗ hnn Mh. es ^bmndk kbstdr sujsdqudmt dvdm
Mh. es ndaemdn bs bppdmnbmt sibvd

•  ghmaerk bxds sdttemc jy pus`emc

 AWWJ sdtup KbmubiXMDS.nhg >>

 
•  G`dgf sdttemc emahrkbtehm hm KBEM^DMBMGD ‗ bkpieaedr kbemtdmbmgd sgrddm

h  BPEW ? Ghmtrhiidn bxes mukjdr

h  MBKD ? Ghmtrhiidn bxes mbkd
h  BK\ ? ^ypd ha bkpieaedr ghmmdgtdn th dbg` bxes
h
  th
WDZEDW ? Wdrvh
dbg` bxes bkpieaedr
(Bip`b, Jdtb)sdreds ha bm bkpieaedr ghmmdgtdn
h  TME^ ? Tmet typd ha b sdrvh bkpieaedr ghmmdgtdn th dbg`
 Bxes (WQK, WQ\K)
h  BPDW ? Kbxekuk mu mukjdr
kjdr ha
ha bxds ghmtrhiidn jy bm
bkpieaedr ghmmdgtdn th dbg` bxes
h  GTZ. ? Kbxekuk rbtemc gurrdmt ahr bkpieaedrs ghmmdgtdn
th dbg` bxes
h  DNE^EHM ? Tmet vdrsehm mukjdr ha bm bkpieaedr ghmmdgtdn
th dbg` bxes
h  ^DW^ ?Nbtd ha tdst pdrahrkdn hm bm bkpieaedr ghmmdgtdn th
dbg` bxes ‗ Dxbkpid? <7<2:7 ; Obmubry :7, :<<7
h  KBEM^D-Mh. ?Dmcemddremc g`bmcd mukjdr ahr bm bkpieaedr
ghmmdgtdn th dbg` bxes Wdttemc
 AWWJ sdtup KbmubiXMDS.nhg >4

>.:.:.
>.:.:. Kbmubi
Kbmubi s dttem c :

\idbsd sdt t`d ahiihwemc pbrbkdtdr jy `bmn em hrndr th gbrry hut kbmubi sdttemc :?

\brbkdtdr 25<:#<;2, 25<:#2;<

\brbkdtdr 25<4
\brbkdtdr 2<:7
\brbkdtdr 2>7>< … 2>><3 (2>><0-2>>:4, 2>>>>-2>>45 em gbsd bnnetehmbi bxes jhbrn es usdn)
\brbkdtdr 2571 - 2575

Mh. 3 1 4 > 7 : 2 <

25<:  BWECM AWJKN

Nbtb typd. Jet

AWJKN sdttemc khnd sdidgtehm

< ? Buthkbteg sdttemc khnd

(Jy usemc ha AWWJ sdttemc sgrddm, w`dm t`d emahrkbtehm ha bxes bmn bkpieaedr
`bvd jddm dmtdrdn, pbrbkdtdr Mh. 2<:7,25<4,252<…2525, 2571, 2573 weii jd sdt
buthkbtegbiiy.
2 ? Kbmubi sdttemc :
(\idbsd emput pbrbkdtdr Mh. 2<:7,25<4,252<…2525, 2571, 2573 jy `bmn)

 BWECM Buthkbteg sdttemc ha AWWJ

AWW J

<? es mht ghkpidtd

2? es ghkpidtd
(Batdr buthkbteg sdttemc `bvd jddm gbrry hut suggdssauiiy, t`es jet jdghkds 2 buthkbtegbiiy)

Mh. 3 1 4 > 7 : 2 <

25<4 \K: \K2 \K> \K7

Nbtb typd? Jet

rn
\K7 7  sdpbrbtd ndtdgthr emtdrabgd

< ? es mht usdn

2 ? Tsdn
t`
\K> >  sdpbrbtd ndtdgthr emtdrabgd

< ? es mht usdn

2 ? Tsdn
 AWWJ sdtup KbmubiXMDS.nhg >1

\K2 2st sdpbrbtd ndtdgthr emtdrabgd

< ? es mht usdn

2 ? Tsdn
mn
\K: :  sdpbrbtd ndtdgthr emtdrabgd

< ? es mht usdn

2 ? Tsdn

st
2571 Ghmmdgthr mukjdr ha 2  \uisd Khnuid
mn
2573 Ghmmdgthr mukjdr ha :  \uisd Khnuid

rn
2570 Ghmmdgthr mukjdr ha 7  \uisd Khnuid
t`
2575 Ghmmdgthr mukjdr ha >  \uisd Khnuid

Nbtb typd? jytd

Nbtb rbmcd? <…3

Em gbsd ha \uisd Khnuid, pidbsd sdt ghmmdgthr Mh. ‗ 2 ahr dbg` bxes.
^`bt kdbms t`d mukjdr ha ghmmdgthr 2…0 ghrrdsphmns th sdttemc <…3.
^`d pbrbkdtdr Mh. 25<4 `bvd th jd sdt bs wdii.
\idbsd sdt < ahr ghmmdgthrs, w`eg` brd mht usdn.
Ea mht bii ghmmdgthrs brd rdquerdn, pidbsd stbrt t`d rbmcd ha ghmmdgthr arhk ghmmdgthr 2 bmn ghmtemud wet`
ghmmdgthr : bmn sh hm. Set` ht`dr whrns et―s mht phssejid th usd ahr emstbmgd ghmmdgthr 7 wet`hut usemc
ghmmdgthr :.
 AWWJ sdtup KbmubiXMDS.nhg >3

Mh.
2>7><  B^Z vbiud ghrrdsphmnemc
ghrrdsphmnemc th sibvd <2 hm AWWJ iemd 2

th
2>743  B^Z vbiud ghrrdsphmnemc
ghrrdsphmnemc th sibvd 20 hm AWWJ iemd 2

Nbtb typd? jet

Nbtb rbmcd? <…:7, 1>, -41, -51

\idbsd sdt t`d vbiud ha bnnrdss ghmvdrsehm tbjid ahr sibvd 2…20
Dbg` ndvegd, bkpieaedr hr puisd khnuid ghmmdgtdn th GMG jy hptegbi gbjid es gbiidn ’Wibvd‛.
^`d sibvd hrndr stbrt wet` 2 ( mdxt khnuid batdr GMG) up th 20.
^wh bxds bkpieaedr ghmsests ha twh sibvds bmn t`rdd bxds `bs t`rdd sibvds.

\idbsd sdt t`d pbrbkdtdr bs ahiihws?

•  Em gbsd ha bkpieaedr?

Wdt t`d rdibtdn vbiud ha pbrbkdtdr Mh. 2<:7-2

•  Em gbsd ha puisd khnuid?

\idbsd sdt 1> ahr aerst puisd khnuid (mdbr arhk GMG) bmn -41 ahr t`d sdghmn puisd khnuid (abr
arhk GMG)

•  Mh sibvd ghmmdgtdn?

\idbsd sdt -51

Em gbsd ha usemc Didgtregbi Cdbr Jhx aumgtehm, pidbsd sdt t`dsd pbrbkdtdr bs ahiihws?
 AWWJ sdtup KbmubiXMDS.nhg >0

 
DCJ nukky bxes ndsecmbtdn em pbrbkdtdr mh. 3332 nhds mht rdquerd bm bkpieaedr.
Nhm―t sdt mht >< ahr sug` DCJ nukky bxes jut t`d vbiud em pbrbkdtdr Mh. 2<:7-2

Dxbkpid ha bxes ghmaecurbtehm bmn pbrbkdtdr sdttemc?

 B^Z
Wibvd
Mh.2>7><  BPEW
Mh.
-2>743

GMG  Bkp WQK-2 2 < P

I : 2  B
Ghmtrhi  Bxes Wdrvh
 Bxes Mbkd  Bxes Mh.  Bkp WQK-:
Mh. Mh.2<:< Mh.2<:7 K 7 : U

I > 7 _
 Bkp WQK-:
2 P 2 K 4 > J
: U 7
7 _ > K2 1 1> K2

> B :  Bkp WQK-2 3 4 G

4 J 4
1 G 1
K: 0 -41 K:

5 Mhmd
-51

20 -51 Mhmd

 B^Z
Wibvd Mh.2>7><  BPEW
Mh.
-2>743

GMG  Bkp WQK-2 2 < P

I : : U
Ghmtrhi  Bxes Wdrvh
 Bxes Mbkd  Bxes Mh.  Bkp WQK-:
Mh. Mh.2<:< Mh.2<:7 K 7 7 _
I > 2  B
 Bkp WQK-:
2 P 2 K 4 > J
: U 7
7 _ > K2 1 1> K2
> B :
 Bkp WQK-2 3 4 G
4 J 4
1 G 1
0 -41 K:

5 Mhmd
st mn -51
Mhtd? K2/K:? 2  / :  \uisd Khnuid

20 -51 Mhmd
 AWWJ sdtup KbmubiXMDS.nhg >5

  Mh.
2>740  B^Z vbiud ghrrdsphmnemc
ghrrdsphmnemc th sibvd <2 hm AWWJ iemd :

th
2>734  B^Z vbiud ghrrdsphmnemc
ghrrdsphmnemc th sibvd 20 hm AWWJ iemd :

Nbtb typd? jet

Nbtb rbmcd? <…:7, 0<, -><, -51

\idbsd sdt t`d vbiud ha bnnrdss ghmvdrsehm tbjid ahr sibvd 2…20
Dbg` ndvegd, bkpieaedr hr puisd khnuid ghmmdgtdn th GMG jy hptegbi gbjid es gbiidn ’Wibvd‛.
^`d sibvd hrndr stbrt wet` 2 ( mdxt khnuid batdr GMG) up th 20.
^wh bxds bkpieaedr ghmsests ha twh sibvds bmn t`rdd bxds `bs t`rdd sibvds.

\idbsd sdt t`d pbrbkdtdr bs ahiihws?

•  Em gbsd ha bkpieaedr?

Wdt t`d rdibtdn vbiud ha pbrbkdtdr Mh. 2<:7-2

•  Em gbsd ha puisd khnuid?

\idbsd sdt 0< ahr t`ern puisd khnuid (mdbr arhk GMG) bmn ->< ahr t`d ahrt`
puisd khnuid (abr arhk GMG)

•  Mh sibvd ghmmdgtdn?

\idbsd sdt ‗51

 AWWJ sdtup KbmubiXMDS.nhg 4<

  Mh.
st
2>731  B^Z vbiud ghrrdsphmnemc
ghrrdsphmnemc th ghmmdgthr 2 ha 2  sdpbrbtd ndtdgthr emtdrabgd umet

th
st
2>707  B^Z vbiud ghrrdsphmnemc
ghrrdsphmnemc th ghmmdgthr 0 ha 2  sdpbrbtd ndtdgthr emtdrabgd umet

2>70> ghrrdsphmnemc th ghmmdgthr 2 ha :mn sdpbrbtd ndtdgthr emtdrabgd umet

 B^Z vbiud ghrrdsphmnemc

th
mn
2>752  B^Z vbiud ghrrdsphmnemc
ghrrdsphmnemc th ghmmdgthr 0 ha :  sdpbrbtd ndtdgthr emtdrabgd umet

rn
2>75:  B^Z vbiud ghrrdsphmnemc
ghrrdsphmnemc th ghmmdgthr 2 ha 7  sdpbrbtd ndtdgthr emtdrabgd umet

th
rn
2>755  B^Z vbiud ghrrdsphmnemc
ghrrdsphmnemc th ghmmdgthr 0 ha 7  sdpbrbtd ndtdgthr emtdrabgd umet

t`
2>><<  B^Z vbiud ghrrdsphmnemc
ghrrdsphmnemc th ghmmdgthr 2 ha >  sdpbrbtd ndtdgthr emtdrabgd umet

th
t`
2>><3  B^Z vbiud ghrrdsphmnemc
ghrrdsphmnemc th ghmmdgthr 0 ha >  sdpbrbtd ndtdgthr emtdrabgd umet

Nbtb typd? jet

Nbtb rbmcd? <…7:

Dbg` ha t`dsd pbrbkdtdrs sdts t`d vbiud (B^Z vbiud) ha t`d bnnrdss trbmsibtehm tbjid ghrrdsphmnemc th dbg`
ghmmdgthr hm b sdpbrbtd ndtdgthr emtdrabgd umet.
^`d aerst bmn sdghmn sdpbrbtd ndtdgthr emtdrabgd umets brd ghmmdgtdn th AWWJ iemd 2, bmn t`d t`ern bmn ahurt`
sdpbrbtd ndtdgthr emtdrabgd umets brd ghmmdgtdn th AWWJ iemd :.
Em dbg` ha t`dsd pbrbkdtdrs, sdt b vbiud ha pbrbkdtdr Mh. 2<:7 ‗2 ahr t`d bxes ghmmdgtdn th b
ghmmdgthr hm b sdpbrbtd ndtdgthr emtdrabgd umet.
S`dm ahr bm bxes sdpbrbtd ndtdgthr emtdrabgd umet es mht usdn, sdt 7: ahr t`hsd ghmmdgthrs.
 AWWJ sdtup KbmubiXMDS.nhg 42

  Mh.
2>><0  B^Z vbiud ghrrdsphmnemc
ghrrdsphmnemc th sibvd <2 hm bnnetehmbi bxes jhb
jhbrn
rn

th
2>>:4  B^Z vbiud ghrrdsphmnemc
ghrrdsphmnemc th sibvd 20 hm bnnetehmbi bxes jhbr
jhbrn
n

Nbtb typd? jet

Nbtb rbmcd? <…:7, 1>, -41, -51

\idbsd sdt t`d vbiud ha bnnrdss ghmvdrsehm tbjid ahr sibvd 2…20
Dbg` ndvegd, bkpieaedr hr puisd khnuid ghmmdgtdn th GMG jy hptegbi gbjid es gbiidn ’Wibvd‛.
^`d sibvd hrndr stbrt wet` 2 ( mdxt khnuid batdr GMG) up th 20.
^wh bxds bkpieaedr ghmsests ha twh sibvds bmn t`rdd bxds `bs t`rdd sibvds.

\idbsd sdt t`d pbrbkdtdr bs ahiihws?

•  Em gbsd ha bkpieaedr?

Wdt t`d rdibtdn vbiud ha pbrbkdtdr Mh. 2<:7-:4

•  Em gbsd ha puisd khnuid?

\idbsd sdt 1> ahr aerst puisd khnuid (mdbr arhk GMG) bmn -41 ahr t`d sdghmn puisd khnuid (abr
arhk GMG)

•  Mh sibvd ghmmdgtdn?

\idbsd sdt -51

Mh.
st
2>>>>  B^Z vbiud ghrrdsphmn
ghrrdsphmnemc
emc th ghmmdgthr 2 ha 2  sdpbrbtd ndtdgthr emtdrabgd umet
ghmmdgtdn th bnnetehmbi bxes jhbrn
th
st
2>>42  B^Z vbiud ghrrdsp
ghrrdsphmnemc
hmnemc th ghmmdgthr 0 ha 2  sdpbrbtd ndtdgthr emtdrabgd umet
ghmmdgtdn th bnnetehmbi bxes jhbrn
mn
2>>4:  B^Z vbiud ghrrdsphmn
ghrrdsphmnemc
emc th ghmmdgthr 2 ha :  sdpbrbtd ndtdgthr emtdrabgd umet
ghmmdgtdn th bnnetehmbi bxes jhbrn
th
mn
 B^Z vbiud ghrrdsphmn
ghrrdsphmnemc
emc th ghmmdgthr 0 ha :  sdpbrbtd ndtdgthr emtdrabgd umet
2>>45
ghmmdgtdn th bnnetehmbi bxes jhbrn

Nbtb typd? jet

Nbtb rbmcd? <…7:

Dbg` ha t`dsd pbrbkdtdrs sdts t`d vbiud (B^Z vbiud) ha t`d bnnrdss trbmsibtehm tbjid ghrrdsphmnemc th dbg`
ghmmdgthr hm b sdpbrbtd ndtdgthr emtdrabgd umet ghmmdgtdn th bm bnnetehmbi bxes jhbrn.
^`d aerst bmn sdghmn sdpbrbtd ndtdgthr emtdrabgd brd ghmmdgtdn th bm bnnetehmbi bxes jhbrn.
Em dbg` ha t`dsd pbrbkdtdrs, sdt b vbiud ha pbrbkdtdr Mh. 2<:7 ‗:4 ahr t`d bxes ghmmdgtdn th b
ghmmdgthr hm b sdpbrbtd ndtdgthr emtdrabgd umet.
S`dm ahr bm bxes sdpbrbtd ndtdgthr emtdrabgd umet es mht usdn, sdt 7: ahr t`hsd ghmmdgthrs.
 AWWJ sdtup KbmubiXMDS.nhg 4:

 
\brbkdtdr sdttemc dxbkpid wet` ahiihwemc ghmaecurbtehm?

^`d mukjdr ha ghmtrhiidn bxds es 7:.

Ahr dbg` bxes, b sdpbrbtd ndtdgthr es usdn.

Wdrvh bxes ghmtrhi

^`rdd-bxes gbrn
bkpieaedr, AWWJ iemd
t`rdd-bxes 2 (21 bxds?
bkpieaedr, P2 th U4)
t`rdd-bxes bkpieaedr,
t`rdd-bxes bkpieaedr, twh-bxes bkpieaedr, twh-bxes bkpieaedr,
aerst puisd khnuid, bmn sdghmn puisd khnuid brd ghmmdgtdn
em t`es hrndr.

Wdrvh bxes ghmtrhi gbrn AWWJ iemd : (0 bxds? _4 th P0)

^`rdd-bxes bkpieaedr, t`rdd-bxes bkpieaedr, twh-bxes bkpieaedr,
t`ern puisd khnuid, bmn ahurt` puisd khnuid
brd ghmmdgtdn em t`es hrndr.

 Bnnetehmbi bxes jhbrn AWWJ iemd (0

( 0 bxds? U0 th _2<)
^`rdd-bxes bkpieaedr, t`rdd-bxes bkpieaedr, twh-bxes bkpieaedr,
aerst puisd khnuid, bmn sdghmn puisd khnuid
brd ghmmdgtdn em t`es hrndr.
 AWWJ sdtup KbmubiXMDS.nhg 47

 
 AWWJ sdtup KbmubiXMDS.nhg 4>

 
>.7.. Bibrk bmn Kdssbcds
>.7

Mukjdr ha GMG Bibrks Kdssbcd Kdbmemc

WQ<>41  EIIDCBI GTZZDM^ IHH\   Bm bttdkpt wbs kbnd th sdt t`d

gurrdmt ihhp t`bt ghuin mht jd

sdt.
^`d bkpieaedr puisd khnuid em usd
nhds mht ghkpiy wet` @EC@
W\DDN @ZQ. Hr, rdquerdkdmts th
ghmtrhi brd mht sbtesaedn em
t`d systdk. 

WQ<>40  GTZZDM^ IHH\ DZZHZ  ^`d spdgeaedn gurrdmt ihhp neaadrs

arhk t`d bgtubi gurrdmt ihhp. 

WQ<>45  @E @ZQ WD^^EMC DZZHZ  Ahr twh bxds w`hsd sdrvh bxes
mukjdrs (pbrbkdtdr Mh.
2<:7) brd
ghmsdgutevdiy dvdm bmn hnn
mukjdrs, @EC@ W\DDN @ZQ
ghmtrhi es phssejid ahr hmd bxes
bmn ekphssejid ahr t`d ht`dr.  

WQ<>1<  AWWJ NEWGHMMDG^  ^`d AWWJ ghmmdgtehm wbs

nesghmtemudn. Hr, t`d AWWJ
ghmmdgtehm gbjid wbs
nesghmmdgtdn hr jrhfdm.
^`d bkpieaedr wbs turmdn haa .
Em t`d bkpieaedr, t`d ihw-vhitbcd
bibrk hggurrdn. 

WQ<>1:  WDMN GMG NB^B ABEIDN  ^`d ghrrdgt nbtb ghuin mht jd
rdgdevdn hm b sibvd send
jdgbusd ha t`d AWWJ
ghkkumegbtehm drrhr. 

WQ<>17  WDMN WIBQD NB^B ABEIDN  ^`d ghrrdgt nbtb ghuin mht jd
rdgdevdn em t`d sdrvh shatwbrd
jdgbusd ha t`d AWWJ
ghkkumegbtehm drrhr. 

WQ<>14  ZDBN EN NB^B ABEIDN   B rdbn ha t`d EN emahrkbtehm ahr

t`d bkpieaedr `bs abeidn bt
phwdr-hm. 

WQ<>11  KH^HZ/BK\. GHKJEMB^EHM  ^`d kbxekuk gurrdmt ha bm

bkpieaedr es neaadrdmt th t`bt ha b
khthr. Hr, t`d ghmmdgtehm
ghkkbmn ahr bm bkpieaedr es
emghrrdgt. ^`d pbrbkdtdr sdttemc es
emghrrdgt 
 AWWJ sdtup KbmubiXMDS.nhg 44

WQ<>10  @E @ZQ WD^^EMC DZZHZ(BK\)   Bm bttdkpt wbs kbnd th sdt up

@EC@ W\DDN @ZQ ghmtrhi ahr
usd w`dm t`d ghmtrhiidn bxes ha bm
bkpieaedr ahr w`eg` @EC@
W\DDN @ZQ ghmtrhi ghuin mht jd
usdn. 

WQ427>  AWWJ?H\DM ZDBNU ^EKD HT^  Em t`d emetebiezbtehm, t`d AWWJ

ghuin mht jd em bm hpdm rdbny
stbtd. ^`d bxes gbrn es t`huc`t th
jd ndadgtevd. 

WQ4271  AWWJ?MTKJDZ HA BK\. EW ^`d mukjdr ha bkpieaedr endmteaedn

EMWTAAEGEDM^ jy t`d AWWJ es emsuaaegedmt
t`bm t`d mukjdr ha ghmtrhi bxds.
Hr, t`d sdttemc ha t`d mukjdr
ha bxds hr t`d bkpieaedr
ghmmdgtehm es em drrhr. 

WQ4273  TZB^EHM DZZHZ   Bm AWWJ ghmaecurbtehm

AWWJ?GHMAECTZB^EHM
AWWJ?GHMAEC ghmaecurbtehm drrhr
hggurrdn.
^`d ghmmdgtemc bkpieaedr typd es
emghkpbtejid wet` t`d AWWJ
sdttemc vbiud. 

WQ4270  AWWJ?BPEW WD^^EMC MH^ ^`d bxes sdttemc `bs mht

GHK\ID^D   ghkpidtdn ydt, em bm buthkbteg
sdttemc khnd. 

WQ4275  AWWJ?DZZHZ   ^`d bxes sdttemc `bs mht

ghkpidtdn ydt, em bm buthkbteg
sdttemc khnd. 

WQ4253  AWWJ?H\DM ^EKD HT^  Wdrvh emetebiezbtehm `bs mht

ghkpidtdn suggdssauiiy. Et es
prhjbjid t`bt bm hptegbi gbjid
abeidn hr b ghmmdgtehm jdtwddm
t`d bkpieaedr bmn bmht`dr khnuid
abeidn. 

WQ4722  I GHMMDG^EHM 
AWWJ?EIIDCBI
AWWJ?EIIDCB 2. ^`es bibrk es essudn ea bxds,
w`hsd sdrvh bxes mukjdrs
(pbrbkdtdr Mh. 2<:7) brd dvdm
bmn hnn mukjdrs, brd
biihgbtdn th t`d bkpieaedrs
ghmmdgtdn th t`d AWWJ―s ha
neaadrdmt pbt`s.
:. ^`es bibrk es essudn ea bm
bttdkpt es kbnd th sdt up ahr usd
ha t`d puisd khnuids ghmmdgtdn
th t`d AWWJ―s ha neaadrdmt
pbt`s. Bmn t`d systdk nen mht
sbtesay t`d rdquerdkdmts ahr
pdrahrkemc @EC@ W\DDN @ZQ
ghmtrhi. 
 AWWJ sdtup KbmubiXMDS.nhg 41

4. AWW
AWWJ
J sdttem c we t` 7<e-J ghmtrh i

4.
4.2.
2. @brnwbrd
@brnwbrd ghmaecu rbtehm

GH\2<B-7

GH\2<B-: GH\2<B-2

Mdw? Wpemnid
Mdw?  Wpemnid bkpieaedr gbm bish jd ghmmdgtdn th AWWJ iemd
 AWWJ sdtup KbmubiXMDS.nhg 43

7<e-J

Aumgtehm 7<e-B
Gbsd
Gbsd ha buthkbteg Gbsd ha kbmubi
pbrbkdtdr
pbrbkd tdr sdttem c pbrbkdtdr
pbrbkdtdr sdttem c
khnd khnd

@ZQ: 21 Mhtd2)
Mht d2) :0+>WNT
:0+>WNT 7: Mht
Mhtdd :)

^htbi ha sdrvh bmn

spemni d bxds
bxds pdr hmd @ZQ7 2< Mhtd2)
Mht d2) 27+:WNT
27+:WNT 24 Mht
Mhtdd :)
AWWJ iemd

@ZQ> 4 Mhtd2)
Mht d2) 1+2WNT
1+2WNT 3 Mhtd :)

Kuitepi d @ZQ
@ZQ sdttemc Mht
Mht bvbeib
bvbeibjid
jid Bvbeibjid
hm sdrvh gbrn bvbeibjid

Mhtd 2)
2) Wpemnid bxes es mh t emgi undn.
undn.  
Mhtd :) S`dm
S`dm WNT es usdn WNT es ghu mtdn bs hm d bxes.
bxes.  

Mdw sdpbrbtd ndtdgtehm umet WNT es rdquerdn

Hrndr spdgeaegbtehm?  B<:J‗<7:7‗G:<4

 B<:J‗<7 B<:J‗<777 ‗G:<>
B<:J‗<7
 AWWJ sdtup KbmubiXMDS.nhg 40

Ghmtrhii bjid bxd

bxds
s pdr h md NW\?
NW\?

@ZQ:  
@ZQ: 1 

@ZQ7  
@ZQ7 > 

@ZQ>  
@ZQ> 2 

Ghkjembtehm ha @ZQ:
@ZQ:+7
+7 hr @ZQ>
@ZQ>+7
+7 es phsseji d em t`d sdrvh gbrn we t` : AWW
AWWJ
J hut put.

Dxbkpid
Dxbkpid ? Wdrvh
Wdrvh g brn wet ` tw h AWWJ
AWWJ iem d b
bmn
mn 1 NW\s
NW\s ghmt rhis > jbseg bxds em @ZQ>
@ZQ> khnd

Wdrvh Whatwbrd? 5<C< sdreds

Mh. ha sdrvh bxds mddns th jd ndaemdn em \2<:7

\2<:7 bs
 bs ahiihws?
Ahr 1 bxds (@ZQ:)?

 Bxds \brbk dtdr Mh.2<:7 Wdtt em c vbi ud

st
(2  bxes) 2
mn
(:  bxes) :
rn
(:  bxes) 7
t`
(>  bxes) >
t`
(4  bxes) 4
t`
(1  bxes) 1 
 AWWJ sdtup KbmubiXMDS.nhg 45

Ahr khrd t`bm 1 bxds em @ZQ:

 Bxds \brbk dtdr Mh.2<:7 Wdtt em c vbi ud

s

(2m   bxes)
(: bxes) 2
:
r 
(7  bxes) 7
(> bx bxes
es)) >
(4 bx bxes
es)) 4
(1 bx bxes
es)) 1 

(3 bx
bxes
es)) 5
(0 bx
bxes
es)) 2<
(5 bx
bxes
es)) 22
(2<
(2< bx
bxes
es)) 2:
(22
(22 bx
bxes
es)) 27
(2:
(2: bx
bxes
es)) 2>

(27
(27 bx
bxes
es)) 23
(2>
(2> bx
bxes
es)) 20

Wdttemc em @ZQ7

 Bxds \brbk dtdr Mh.2<:7 Wdtt em c vbi ud

st
(2  bxes) 2
mn
(:  bxes) :
rn
(7  bxes) 7
t`
(>  bxes) >

t`
(4  bxds) 5
t`
(1  bxds) 2<
t`
(3  bxes) 22
t`
(0  bxes) 2:

t`

(5
(2< bxes)
t`
 bxes) 23
20

Wdttemc em @ZQ>

 Bxds \brbk dtdr Mh.2<:7 Wdtt em c vbi ud

s
(2  bxes) 2

mn
(:  bxes) 5

rn
(7  bxes) 23
t`
(>  bxes) :4

t`
(4  bxds) 77

t`
(1  bxds) >2
 AWWJ sdtup KbmubiXMDS.nhg 1<

4.
4.:.
:. AWWJ
AWWJ sdttemc kdt`hns

Jbsegbiiy t`d sbkd sdttemc kdt`hns bs wet` 21e, 20e, :2e, 7<e-B brd vbien?
•  Buthkbteg sdttemc
•  Kbmubi sdttemc 2
•  Kbmubi sdttemc :

Neaadrdmgds em 7<e-B bmn 7<e-J pbrbkdtdr sdttemc?

7<e-B 7<e-J
 B^Z v biu d Jbseg bxes gbrn Iemd2 Mh.2>7><｝2>743 Mh. :><<<~:><72
ahr Wib
Wibvd
vd Iemd: Mh.2>740｝2>734 Mh. :><7:~:><17
 Bn ne te hm bi bx es jh brn Ie md2 Mh.2>><0｝2>>:4 Mh. :><1>~:><54
st st
 B^Z v biu d Jbseg bxes gbrn 2   Mh.2>731｝2>707 2   Mh. :>2<>~:>222
ahr m
:   Mh.2>70>｝2>752 :  
m
Mh. :>22:~:>225
Wdpbrbtd r  r 
7   Mh.2>75:｝2>755 7   Mh. :>2:<~:>2:3
ndtdgthr t t
E/A umet >   Mh.2>><<｝2>><3 >   Mh. :>2:0~:>274
st t
 Bn ne te hm bi bx es jh brn 2   Mh.2>>>>｝2>>42 4   Mh. :>271~:>2>7
m t
:   Mh.2>>4:｝2>>45 1   Mh. :>2>>~:>242
t
3   Mh. :>24:~:>245
t
0   Mh. :>21<~:>213
t
5   Mh. :>210~:>234
t
2<   Mh. :>231~:>207
t
22   Mh. :>20>~:>252
t
2:   Mh. :>25:~:>255
Wd
Wdpbrbtd
pbrbtd ndtdgthr E/A umet es usdn 2st   Mh.25<4#1;2 -
m
:   Mh.25<4#3;2 -
r 
7   Mh.25<4#2;2 -
t
>   Mh.25<4#:;2 -
st st t
Ghmmdgthr mu kjdr ha
Ghmmdgthr 2   Mh.2571 2 /5   Mh. :><51
m m t
sdpbrbtd
sdpbrbtd ndtdgthr E/A umet :   Mh.2573 : /2<   Mh. :><53
r  r  t
7   Mh.2570 7 /22   Mh. :><50
t t t
>   Mh.2575 > /2:   Mh. :><55
t
4   Mh. :>2<<
t
1   Mh. :>2<2
t
3   Mh. :>2<:
t
0   Mh. :>2<7
Wd
Wdpbrbtd
pbrbtd ndtdgthr
ndtdgthr a hr ku itep id bxd
bxds
s Mh. 2>>31
2>>31#4;2
#4;2
 AWWJ sdtup KbmubiXMDS.nhg 12

4.
4.:.
:.2.
2. Buthkbteg sdttemc

•  sdt pbrbkdtdr 25<:#<;<

•  spdgeay hm Wdrvh bmn Wpemnid bkpieaedr sdttemc sgrddm bxes ghmmdgtdn th dbg` bkpieaedr
•  sdidgt gurrdmt ghmtrhi Khnd @ZQ:,7,>
mn
•  g`dgf hm :  pbcd Mh. ha ghmmdgtdn WNT―s, Gs ghmthuremc bmn Kbstdr/Wibvd bxds

•  ghmaerk bii sdttemc jy pus`emc

 AWWJ sdtup KbmubiXMDS.nhg 1:

G`dgf ha AWWJ sdttemcs?

Ghmmdgtehm stbtus sgrddm nespibys

sgrddm  nespibys AWWJ iemds, @ZQ typd, ghmmdgtdn Wdrvh/Wpemnid bkpieaedr, \uisd
khnuids emgiunemc ghmmdgthr Mh.
 AWWJ sdtup KbmubiXMDS.nhg 17

 
Wd
Wdpbrbtd
pbrbtd ndtdgthr emt drabgd umet s grddm s`hws AWWJ iemd, Mh. typd bmn \GJ EN ha WNT―s

Wd
Wdrvh
rvh bmn Wpemnid Kbemtdmbmgd sgrddms brd usdaui ahr g`dgfemc Wdrvh/Wpemnid bxds ‗ bkpieaedr
ghmaecurbtehm, gurrdmt/phwdr vbiuds, bxds pdr bkpieaedr, bkpieaedr spdgeaegbtehm, vdrsehm Mh. bmn sdrebi
Mh.
 AWWJ sdtup KbmubiXMDS.nhg 1>

 
 AWWJ sdtup KbmubiXMDS.nhg 14

 
 AWWJ sdtup KbmubiXMDS.nhg 11

 
4.:.:.
4.:.:. Kbmubi
Kbmubi s dttem c :

\idbsd sdt t`d ahiihwemc pbrbkdtdr jy `bmn em hrndr th gbrry hut kbmubi sdttemc :?

\brbkdtdr 25<:#<;2, 25<:#2;<

\brbkdtdr 2<:7 - Mh. ha Wdrvhs
\brbkdtdr :<27#<, :<2>#< - @ZQ7/@ZQ>
\brbkdtdr 7323 ‗ Mh. ha Wpemnid bkpieaedr
\brbkdtdr :><<<.… :><17 (:><1>…:><54 em gbsd bnnetehmbi bxes jhbrn es usdn) ‗ B^Z vbiud ahr AWWJ sibvd
\brbkdtdr :><51…. :>2<7 ‗ Ghmmdgthr Mh. ha WNT
\brbkdtdr :>2<>…. :>255 ‗ B^Z vbiud ghrrdsphmnemc th WNT ghmmdgthr

Mh. 3 1 4 > 7 : 2 <

25<:  BWECM AWJKN

Nbtb typd. Jet

AWJKN sdttemc khnd sdidgtehm

< ? Buthkbteg sdttemc khnd

(Jy usemc ha AWWJ sdttemc sgrddm, w`dm t`d emahrkbtehm ha bxes bmn bkpieaedr
`bvd jddm dmtdrdn, pbrbkdtdr Mh. 2<:7, :<27#<, :<2>#<, 7323, 220<:#>, :><<< th :>2<7
weii jd sdt buthkbtegbiiy.
2 ? Kbmubi sdttemc :
(\brbkdtdrs Mhs. 2<:7, :<27#<, :<2>#<, 7323, 220<:#>, :><<< th :>2<7 brd th
jd kbmubiiy sdt.)

 BWECM Buthkbteg sdttemc ha AWWJ

<? es mht ghkpidtd

2? es ghkpidtd
(Batdr buthkbteg sdttemc `bvd jddm gbrry hut suggdssauiiy, t`es jet jdghkds 2 buthkbtegbiiy)

Mh. 3 1 4 > 7 : 2 <

2>>31 WWG

Nbtb typd. Jet

WWG ^`d mukjdr ha B^Z vbiuds ahr b sdpbrbtd ndtdgthr emtdrabgd umet ghmmdgthr es?
<? Hmiy 2.
2? Khrd t`bm 2.

Mh.
:><<<  B^Z vbiud ghrrdsphmnemc
ghrrdsphmnemc th sibvd <2 hm AWWJ iemd 2

th
:><72  B^Z vbiud ghrrdsphmnemc
ghrrdsphmnemc th sibvd 7: hm AWWJ iemd 2
 AWWJ sdtup KbmubiXMDS.nhg 13

Nbtb typd? whrn

Nbtb rbmcd? 2<<2 th 2<>1, :<<2 th :<21, 7<<2 th 7<<>, 2<<<

Dbg` ha t`dsd pbrbkdtdrs sdts t`d vbiud (B^Z vbiud) ha t`d bnnrdss trbmsibtehm tbjid
ghrrdsphmnemc th dbg` ha sibvd 2 th sibvd 7: hm aerst AWWJ iemd (aerst hptegbi ghmmdgthr).
 B :-bxes bkpieaedr ghmsests ha twh sibvds, bmn b 7-bxes bkpiea
bkpieaedr
edr ghmsests ha t`rdd sibvds.
Em dbg` ha t`dsd pbrbkdtdrs, sdt b vbiud bs ndsgrejdn jdihw, ndpdmnemc hm w`dt`dr t`d
sibvd es bm bkpieaedr, sdpbrbtd ndtdgthr emtdrabgd umet, hr mhmdxestdmt.
• S`dm t`d sibvd es b sdrvh bkpieaedr?
Wdt t`d bxes mukjdr ha b sdrvh bkpieaedr th biihgbtd (vbiud sdt wet` pbrbkdtdr Mh.
2<:7) pius 2<<<.
• S`dm t`d sibvd es b spemnid bkpieaedr?
Wdt t`d spemnid mukjdr ha b spemnid th biihgbtd (vbiud sdt wet` pbrbkdtdr Mh. 7323)
pius :<<<.
• S`dm t`d sibvd es b sdpbrbtd ndtdgthr emtdrabgd umet?
Wdt 7<<2, 7<<:, 7<<7, bmn 7<<>, rdspdgtevdiy, ahr t`d aerst (hmd ghmmdgtdn mdbrdst th
t`d GMG), sdghmn, t`ern, bmn ahurt` sdpbrbtd ndtdgthr emtdrabgd umets.
• S`dm t`d sibvd es mhmdxestdmt?

Wdt 2<<<.
 AWWJ sdtup KbmubiXMDS.nhg 10

^ypegbi sdttemc Dxbkpid?

 AWWJ sdtup KbmubiXMDS.nhg 15

Wdttemc dxbkpid wet` nukky bxes? (DCJ sibvd bxes? B-bxes, DCJ nukky bxes? J-bxes)

Mh.
:><7:  B^Z vbiud ghrrdsphmnemc
ghrrdsphmnemc th sibvd <2 hm AWWJ iemd :

th
:><17  B^Z vbiud ghrrdsphmnemc
ghrrdsphmnemc th sibvd 7: hm AWWJ iemd :

Nbtb typd? whrn

Nbtb rbmcd? 2<<2 th 2<>1, :<<2 th :<21, 7<<4 th 7<<0, 2<<<

^h spdgeay t`dsd pbrbkdtdrs, ahiihw t`d sbkd prhgdnurd bs ahr t`d aerst AWWJ iemd (pbrbkdtdrs Mhs. :><<< th
:><72). Mhtd, `hwdvdr, t`bt t`d vbien nbtb rbmcd vbreds ndpdmnemc hm t`d sdpbrbtd ndtdgthr emtdrabgd umet
usdn.

• S`dm t`d sibvd es b sdpbrbtd ndtdgthr emtdrabgd umet? Wdt 7<<4, 7<<1, 7<<3, bmn 7<<0, rdspdgtevdiy, ahr
t`d aerst (hmd ghmmdgtdn mdbrdst th t`d GMG), sdghmn, t`ern, bmn ahurt` sdpbrbtd ndtdgthr emtdrabgd umets.
 AWWJ sdtup KbmubiXMDS.nhg 3<

  Mh.
:><1>  B^Z vbiud ghrrdsphmnemc
ghrrdsphmnemc th sibvd <2 hm AWWJ iemd 7

th
:><54  B^Z vbiud ghrrdsphmnemc
ghrrdsphmnemc th sibvd 7: hm AWWJ iemd 7

Nbtb typd? whrn

Nbtb rbmcd? 2<>5 th 2<30, :<<2 th :<21, 7<<5 th 7<2:, 2<<<

^h spdgeay t`dsd pbrbkdtdrs, ahiihw t`d sbkd prhgdnurd bs ahr t`d aerst AWWJ iemd (pbrbkdtdrs Mhs. :><<< th
:><72). Mhtd, `hwdvdr, t`bt t`d vbien nbtb rbmcd vbreds ndpdmnemc hm t`d sdpbrbtd ndtdgthr emtdrabgd umet
usdn.

• S`dm t`d sibvd es b sdpbrbtd ndtdgthr emtdrabgd umet? Wdt 7<<5, 7<2<,
7<2<, 7<22, bmn 7<2:, rdspdgtevdiy, ahr
t`d aerst (hmd ghmmdgtdn mdbrdst th t`d GMG), sdghmn, t`ern, bmn ahurt` sdpbrbtd ndtdgthr emtdrabgd umets.

Mh.
:><51 Ghmmdgthr mukjdr ahr t`d aerst hr memt` sdpbrbtd ndtdgthr emtdrabgd umet

th
:><53 Ghmmdgthr mukjdr ahr t`d sdghmn hr tdmt` sdpbrbtd ndtdgthr emtdrabgd umet

:><50 Ghmmdgthr mukjdr ahr t`d t`ern hr didvdmt` sdpbrbtd ndtdgthr emtdrabgd umet
 
th
:><55 Ghmmdgthr mukjdr ahr t`d ahurt` hr twdiat` sdpbrbtd ndtdgthr emtdrabgd umet

:>2<< Ghmmdgthr mukjdr ahr t`d aeat` sdpbrbtd ndtdgthr emtdrabgd umet

th
:>2<2 Ghmmdgthr mukjdr ahr t`d sext` sdpbrbtd ndtdgthr emtdrabgd umet

:>2<: Ghmmdgthr mukjdr ahr t`d sdvdmt` sdpbrbtd ndtdgthr emtdrabgd umet

th
:>2<7 Ghmmdgthr mukjdr ahr t`d dec`t` sdpbrbtd ndtdgthr emtdrabgd umet

Nbtb typd? jytd bxes

Nbtb rbmcd? <…0

Wdt b ghmmdgthr mukjdr ahr t`d ghmmdgthr th w`eg` b sdpbrbtd ndtdgthr emtdrabgd umet es
bttbg`dn ea t`d sdpbrbtd ndtdgthr emtdrabgd umet es th jd usdn. ^`d ahiihwemc tbjid iests t`d
mdgdssbry sdttemcs. Jd surd th spdgeay < ahr ghmmdgthrs mht em usd.
 AWWJ sdtup KbmubiXMDS.nhg 32

Ghmmdgthrs bmn ghrrdsphmnemc ghmmdgthr mukjdrs?

Wdttemc dxbkpid?
 AWWJ sdtup KbmubiXMDS.nhg 3:

Mh.

:>2<>  B^Z vbiud ghrrdsphmnemc

ghrrdsphmnemc th ghmmdgthr 2 hm t`d aerst sdpbrbtd ndtdgt
ndtdgthr
hr emtdrabgd umet
th
:>222  B^Z vbiud ghrrdsphmnemc
ghrrdsphmnemc th ghmmdgthr 0 hm t`d aerst sdpbrbtd ndtdgth
ndtdgthrr emtdrabgd umet

:>22:  B^Z vbiud ghrrdsphmnemc

ghrrdsphmnemc th ghmmdgthr 2 hm t`d sdghmn sdpbrbtd ndtdgthr emtdrabgd umet
th
:>225  B^Z vbiud ghrrdsphmnemc
ghrrdsphmnemc th ghmmdgthr 0 hm t`d sdghmn sdpbrbtd ndtdgthr emtdrabgd umet

:>2:<  B^Z vbiud ghrrdsphmnemc

ghrrdsphmnemc th ghmmdgthr 2 hm t`d t`ern sdpbr
sdpbrbtd
btd ndtdgthr emtdr
emtdrabgd
abgd umet

th
:>2:3  B^Z vbiud ghrrdsphmnemc
ghrrdsphmnemc th ghmmdgthr 0 hm t`d t`ern sdpbrbtd ndtdgthr emtdrabgd umet

:>2:0  B^Z vbiud ghrrdsphmnemc

ghrrdsphmnemc th ghmmdgthr 2 hm t`d ahurt` sdp
sdpbrbtd
brbtd ndtdgthr emtdrabgd umet

th
:>274  B^Z vbiud ghrrdsphmnemc
ghrrdsphmnemc th ghmmdgthr 0 hm t`d ahurt` sdp
sdpbrbtd
brbtd ndtdgthr emtdrabgd umet

:>271  B^Z vbiud ghrrdsphmnemc th ghmmdgthr 2 hm t`d aeat` sdpbrb

sdpbrbtd
td ndtdgthr emt
emtdrabgd
drabgd umet
th
:>2>7  B^Z vbiud ghrrdsphmnemc th ghmmdgthr 0 hm t`d aeat` sdpbrb
sdpbrbtd
td ndtdgthr emt
emtdrabgd
drabgd umet

:>2>>  B^Z vbiud ghrrdsphmnemc

ghrrdsphmnemc th ghmmdgthr 2 hm t`d sext` sdpbrbtd ndtdgthr emtdrabgd umet
th
:>242  B^Z vbiud ghrrdsphmnemc
ghrrdsphmnemc th ghmmdgthr 0 hm t`d sext` sdpb
sdpbrbtd
rbtd ndtdgthr emtd
emtdrabgd
rabgd umet

:>24:  B^Z vbiud ghrrdsphmnemc

ghrrdsphmnemc th ghmmdgthr 2 hm t`d sdvdmt` sd
sdpbrbtd
pbrbtd ndtdgthr emtdrabgd umet

th
:>245  B^Z vbiud ghrrdsphmnemc
ghrrdsphmnemc th ghmmdgthr 0 hm t`d sdvdmt` sdpbrbtd ndtd
ndtdgthr
gthr emtdrabgd ume
umett

:>21<  B^Z vbiud ghrrdsphmnemc

ghrrdsphmnemc th ghmmdgthr 2 hm t`d dec`t` sdpbr
sdpbrbtd
btd ndtdgthr em
emtdrabgd
tdrabgd umet

th
:>213  B^Z vbiud ghrrdsphmnemc
ghrrdsphmnemc th ghmmdgthr 0 hm t`d dec`t` sdpbr
sdpbrbtd
btd ndtdgthr em
emtdrabgd
tdrabgd umet

Nbtb typd? whrn

Nbtb rbmcd? 2<<< th 2<>1

Dbg` ha t`dsd pbrbkdtdrs sdts t`d vbiud (B^Z vbiud) ha t`d bnnrdss trbmsibtehm tbjid ghrrdsphmnemc th dbg`
ghmmdgthr hm b sdpbrbtd ndtdgthr emtdrabgd umet. ^`d aerst th ahurt` sdpbrbtd ndtdgthr emtdrabgd umets brd
ghmmdgtdn th aerst AWWJ iemd, bmn t`d aeat` bmn dec`t` sdpbrbtd ndtdgthr emtdrabgd umets brd ghmmdgtdn th sdghmn
AWWJ iemd. Wpdgeay dbg` pbrbkdtdr wet` b vbiud sdt em pbrbkdtdr Mh. 2<:7 (bxes ghmmdgtdn th b sdpbrbtd
ndtdgthr emtdrabgd umet ghmmdgthr) pius 2<<<. Ea b ghmmdgthr bttbg`dn th b sdpbrbtd ndtdgthr emtdrabgd umet es mht
em usd, sdt 2<<< ahr t`d ghmmdgthr.
 AWWJ sdtup KbmubiXMDS.nhg 37

 
:>210  B^Z vbiud ghrrdsphmnemc
ghrrdsphmnemc th ghmmdgthr 2 hm t`d memt` sdpbr
sdpbrbtd
btd ndtdgthr emtdrabgd umet
th
:>234  B^Z vbiud ghrrdsphmnemc
ghrrdsphmnemc th ghmmdgthr 0 hm t`d memt` sdpbr
sdpbrbtd
btd ndtdgthr emtdrabgd umet

:>231  B^Z vbiud ghrrdsphmnemc

ghrrdsphmnemc th ghmmdgthr 2 hm t`d tdmt` sd
sdpbrbtd
pbrbtd ndtdgthr emtdrabgd umet
th
:>207  B^Z vbiud ghrrdsphmnemc
ghrrdsphmnemc th ghmmdgthr 0 hm t`d tdmt` sd
sdpbrbtd
pbrbtd ndtdgthr emtdrabgd umet

:>20>  B^Z vbiud ghrrdsphmnemc

ghrrdsphmnemc th ghmmdgthr 2 hm t`d didvdmt` sd
sdpbrbtd
pbrbtd ndtdgthr emtdrabgd umet

th
:>252  B^Z vbiud ghrrdsphmnemc
ghrrdsphmnemc th ghmmdgthr 0 hm t`d s didvdmt` sdpbrbtd ndtdg
ndtdgthr
thr emtdrabgd umet

:>25:  B^Z vbiud ghrrdsphmnemc

ghrrdsphmnemc th ghmmdgthr 2 hm t`d twdiat` sdpbrbtd ndtdgth
ndtdgthrr emtdrabgd umet

th
:>255  B^Z vbiud ghrrdsphmnemc
ghrrdsphmnemc th ghmmdgthr 0 hm t`d twdiat` sdpbrbtd ndtdgth
ndtdgthrr emtdrabgd umet

Nbtb typd? whrn

Nbtb rbmcd? 2<>5 th 2<30, 2<<<

Wdt bm bnnrdss trbmsibtehm tbjid vbiud (B^Z vbiud) ahr dbg` sdpbrbtd ndtdgthr emtdrabgd umet ghmmdgthr hm t`d
t`ern AWWJ iemd. ^`dsd pbrbkdtdrs kust jd spdgeaedn w`dm t`d sdpbrbtd ndtdgthr emtdrabgd umets brd usdn wet`
bm bnnetehmbi bxes jhbrn. ^`d memt` th twdiat` sdpbrbtd ndtdgthr emtdrabgd umets brd ghmmdgtdn th t`ern AWWJ
iemd. Wpdgeay dbg` pbrbkdtdr wet` b vbiud sdt em pbrbkdtdr Mh. 2<:7 (bxes ghmmdgtdn th b sdpbrbtd ndtdgthr
emtdrabgd umet ghmmdgthr) pius 2<<<. Ea b ghmmdgthr bttbg`dn th b sdpbrbtd ndtdgthr emtdrabgd umet es mht em usd,
sdt 2<<< ahr t`d ghmmdgthr.

Wpdgebi
Wpdgebi sdttem c ‗ hmd ghmmdgthr ha WNT ahr k uite pid bxds

Dxbkpid? twh DCJ pbers bmn ghkkhm kbstdr bxes

(DCJ sibvd bxes 2 ? B bxes, DCJ nukky bxes 2 ? G2 bxes)

(DCJ sibvd bxes : ? J bxes, DCJ nukky bxes : ? G: bxes)
 AWWJ sdtup KbmubiXMDS.nhg 3>

 
4.:.7. Wdttemc ahr nukky bxds

Nukky bxds ndaemetehm? Mh WQK ghmmdgtdn jut Addnjbgf ghmmdgtdn th WNT

\2<:7 s`huin `bvd vbiud =<, vbiud ghuin jd `ec`dr t`bm Mh. ha bvbeibjid GMG bxds
Emetebiezd Wdrvh bxds ‗ \:<<2#2;2
\brbkdtdr \220<:#>;< (nesbjid sdrvh bxes) es rdquerdn ahr suggdssaui emetebiezbtehm, ht`drwesd et kby gbusds
bibrk WQ2<13
Fddp \220<:#>;< th dmsurd rdgdevemc ha addnjbgf emahrkbtehm
\:<<5#<;2 ‗ Mh AWWJ ghmmdgtehm ha nukky bxds
\:214;< ‗ Mh bkpieaedr
\:><xx;2<yy (xx? ibst sibvd ha AWWJ6 yy? vbiud ha 2<:7)
\2024#2;2 ahr dxtdrmbi dmghndr addnjbgf
\:><51/53;x (:><51 ahr 2st WNT, :><53 ahr :mn WNT6 x;mukjdr ha ghmmdgthr, e.d. OA2<7 --= x;7)
 AWWJ sdtup KbmubiXMDS.nhg 34

4.
4.7.
7. Bibrk bmn Sbrmemc k dssbcd
dssbcds
s

4.
4.7.
7.2.
2. Buthkbteg sdttemc kdssbcds
 AWWJ sdtup KbmubiXMDS.nhg 31

4.7.:. Buthkbteg sdttemc kdssbcds

 AWWJ sdtup KbmubiXMDS.nhg 33

Nebcmhsteg sgrddm

742< AWWJ bibrk mukjdr

 AWWJ sdtup KbmubiXMDS.nhg 30

 
Nebcmhsteg sgrddm

7422 AWWJ bibrk mukjdr

 AWWJ sdtup KbmubiXMDS.nhg 35

Nebcmhsteg sgrddm

7427 AWWJ bibrk mukjdr (spemnid)