Professional Documents
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Sma STP 110-60 Core2
Sma STP 110-60 Core2
Legal Provisions
The information contained in these documents is the property of SMA Solar Technology AG. No
part of this document may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or
by any means, be it electronic, mechanical, photographic, magnetic or otherwise, without the prior
written permission of SMA Solar Technology AG. Internal reproduction used solely for the purpose
of product evaluation or other proper use is allowed and does not require prior approval.
SMA Solar Technology AG makes no representations or warranties, express or implied, with
respect to this documentation or any of the equipment and/or software it may describe, including
(with no limitation) any implied warranties of utility, merchantability, or fitness for any particular
purpose. All such representations or warranties are expressly disclaimed. Neither SMA Solar
Technology AG nor its distributors or dealers shall be liable for any indirect, incidental, or
consequential damages under any circumstances.
The exclusion of implied warranties may not apply in all cases under some statutes, and thus the
above exclusion may not apply.
Specifications are subject to change without notice. Every attempt has been made to make this
document complete, accurate and up-to-date. Readers are cautioned, however, that product
improvements and field usage experience may cause SMA Solar Technology AG to make changes
to these specifications without advance notice or per contract provisions. SMA Solar Technology
AG shall not be responsible for any damages, including indirect, incidental or consequential
damages, caused by reliance on the material presented, including, but not limited to, omissions,
typographical errors, arithmetical errors or listing errors in the content material.
SMA Warranty
You can download the current warranty conditions from the Internet at www.SMA-Solar.com.
Software licenses
The licenses for the installed software modules (open source) can be found in the user interface of
the product.
Trademarks
All trademarks are recognized, even if not explicitly identified as such. Missing designations do not
mean that a product or brand is not a registered trademark.
Table of Contents
1 Information on this Document................................................. 6
1.1 Validity ........................................................................................................................ 6
1.2 Target Group.............................................................................................................. 6
1.3 Content and Structure of this Document ................................................................... 6
1.4 Levels of warning messages ...................................................................................... 6
1.5 Symbols in the Document .......................................................................................... 7
1.6 Typographical Elements in the Document ................................................................ 7
1.7 Designations in the Document ................................................................................... 7
1.8 Additional Information ............................................................................................... 7
2 Safety ........................................................................................ 9
2.1 Intended Use .............................................................................................................. 9
2.2 IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS.................................................................... 10
6 Mounting................................................................................... 23
6.1 Installing Optional AC Sealing Plate ........................................................................ 23
6.2 Requirements for Mounting ....................................................................................... 23
6.3 Mounting to Profile Rails............................................................................................ 24
6.3.1 Requirements for mounting to profile rails............................................. 24
6.3.2 Mounting the Product to Profile Rails .................................................... 25
6.4 Mounting the Product on a Wall............................................................................... 28
9 Commissioning ......................................................................... 47
9.1 Commissioning Procedure ......................................................................................... 47
9.2 Commissioning the Inverter........................................................................................ 47
10 Operation ................................................................................. 49
10.1 Establishing a connection to the user interface ........................................................ 49
10.1.1 Establishing a Direct Connection via Ethernet ...................................... 49
10.1.2 Establishing a Connection via Ethernet in the local network ............... 49
10.2 Logging In and Out of the User Interface................................................................. 50
10.3 Start Page Design of the User Interface.................................................................... 51
10.4 Changing the Password............................................................................................. 52
10.5 Changing Operating Parameters.............................................................................. 52
10.6 Configuring the Country Data Set............................................................................. 53
10.7 Configuring the Modbus Function............................................................................. 53
DANGER
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
WARNING
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
CAUTION
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in minor or moderate injury.
NOTICE
Indicates a situation which, if not avoided, can result in property damage.
☑ Desired result
Example
2 Safety
2.1 Intended Use
The Sunny Tripower is a transformerless PV inverter, with 12 MPP trackers, that converts the direct
current of the PV array to grid-compliant, three-phase current and feeds it into the utility grid.
The product is intended for use in industrial environments.
The product must only be accessible to qualified persons.
The product complies with EN 55011 of class A, group 1:
• a.c. mains power port: ≤ 20 kVA
• d.c. power port: > 75 kVA
• Electromagnetic radiation disturbance: ≤ 20 kVA
In accordance with EN 55011, the product must only be operated at locations where the distance
between the product and third-party radio-communication installations is greater than 30 m. This
distance must be maintained from persons carrying radio or electromagnetically sensitive
equipment.
The product is not intended to be used in living areas and cannot provide protection of radio
reception against interference signals in such environments.
The product is suitable for indoor and outdoor use.
The product must only be operated with PV modules of protection class II in accordance with
IEC 61730, application class A. The PV modules must be compatible with this product.
The product is not equipped with an integrated transformer and therefore has no galvanic isolation.
The product must not be operated with PV modules whose outputs are grounded. This can cause
the product to be destroyed. The product may be operated with PV modules whose frame is
grounded.
All components must remain within their permitted operating ranges and their installation
requirements at all times.
The product must only be used in countries for which it is approved or released by SMA Solar
Technology AG and the grid operator.
Use SMA products only in accordance with the information provided in the enclosed
documentation and with the locally applicable laws, regulations, standards and directives. Any
other application may cause personal injury or property damage.
Alterations to SMA products, e.g., changes or modifications, are only permitted with the express
written permission of and according to the instructions from SMA Solar Technology AG.
Unauthorized alterations can be dangerous and lead to personal injury. In addition, an
unauthorized alteration will void guarantee and warranty claims and in most cases terminate the
operating license. SMA Solar Technology AG shall not be held liable for any damage caused by
such changes.
Any use of the product other than that described in the Intended Use section does not qualify as
appropriate.
The enclosed documentation is an integral part of this product. Keep the documentation in a
convenient, dry place for future reference and observe all instructions contained therein.
This document does not replace any regional, state, provincial, federal or national laws, regulations
or standards that apply to the installation, electrical safety and use of the product. SMA Solar
Technology AG assumes no responsibility for the compliance or non-compliance with such laws or
codes in connection with the installation of the product.
The type label must remain permanently attached to the product.
DANGER
Danger to life due to electric shock when live components or cables are
touched
High voltages are present in the conductive components or cables of the product. Touching live
parts and cables results in death or lethal injuries due to electric shock.
• Do not touch non-insulated parts or cables.
• Disconnect the product from voltage sources and ensure it cannot be reconnected before
working on the device.
• Wear suitable personal protective equipment for all work on the product.
DANGER
Danger to life due to electric shock when live components or DC cables are
touched
When exposed to light, the PV modules generate high DC voltage which is present in the DC
cables. Touching live DC cables results in death or lethal injuries due to electric shock.
• Do not touch non-insulated parts or cables.
• Disconnect the product from voltage sources and ensure it cannot be reconnected before
working on the device.
• Do not disconnect the DC connectors under load.
• Wear suitable personal protective equipment for all work on the product.
DANGER
Danger to life due to electric shock when live components are touched on
opening the product
High voltages are present in the live parts and cables inside the product during operation.
Touching live parts and cables results in death or lethal injuries due to electric shock.
• Do not open the product during operation.
• Disconnect the product from voltage sources and ensure it cannot be reconnected before
working on the device.
• Ensure that no voltage is present and wait 5 minutes before touching any parts of the PV
system or the product.
DANGER
Danger to life due to electric shock when touching live system components in
case of a ground fault
If a ground fault occurs, parts of the system may still be live. Touching live parts and cables
results in death or lethal injuries due to electric shock.
• Disconnect the product from voltage sources and ensure it cannot be reconnected before
working on the device.
• Only touch the cables of the PV modules on their insulation.
• Do not touch any parts of the substructure or frame of the PV array.
• Do not connect PV strings with ground faults to the inverter.
• Ensure that no voltage is present and wait 5 minutes before touching any parts of the PV
system or the product.
DANGER
Danger to life due to electric shock in case of overvoltages and if surge
protection is missing
Overvoltages (e. g. in the event of a flash of lightning) can be further conducted into the building
and to other connected devices in the same network via the network cables or other data cables
if there is no surge protection. Touching live parts and cables results in death or lethal injuries due
to electric shock.
• Ensure that all devices in the same network are integrated in the existing overvoltage
protection.
• When laying the network cable outdoors, ensure that there is suitable surge protection at
the network cable transition from the product outdoors to the network inside the building.
WARNING
Danger to life due to fire and explosion
In rare cases, an explosive gas mixture can be generated inside the product under fault
conditions. In this state, switching operations can cause a fire inside the product or explosion.
Death or lethal injuries due to hot or flying debris can result.
• In the event of a fault, do not perform any direct actions on the product.
• Ensure that unauthorized persons have no access to the product.
• Do not operate the DC load-break switch on the inverter in case of an error.
• Disconnect the PV array from the inverter via an external disconnection device. If there is no
disconnecting device present, wait until no more DC power is applied to the inverter.
• Disconnect the AC circuit breaker, or keep it disconnected in case it has already tripped,
and secure it against reconnection.
• Only perform work on the product (e.g., troubleshooting, repair work) when wearing
personal protective equipment for handling of hazardous substances (e.g., safety gloves,
eye and face protection, respiratory protection).
WARNING
Risk of injury due to toxic substances, gases and dusts.
In rare cases, damages to electronic components can result in the formation of toxic substances,
gases or dusts inside the product. Touching toxic substances and inhaling toxic gases and dusts
can cause skin irritation, burns or poisoning, trouble breathing and nausea.
• Only perform work on the product (e.g., troubleshooting, repair work) when wearing
personal protective equipment for handling of hazardous substances (e.g., safety gloves,
eye and face protection, respiratory protection).
• Ensure that unauthorized persons have no access to the product.
WARNING
Danger to life due to electric shock from destruction of the measuring device
due to overvoltage
Overvoltage can damage a measuring device and result in voltage being present in the
enclosure of the measuring device. Touching the live enclosure of the measuring device results in
death or lethal injuries due to electric shock.
• Only use measuring devices with a DC input voltage range of 1100 V or higher.
CAUTION
Risk of burns due to hot enclosure parts
The enclosure and the enclosure lid may get hot during operation. The DC load-break switch can
not become hot.
• Do not touch hot surfaces.
• Wait until the inverter has cooled down before touching the enclosure or enclosure lid.
CAUTION
Risk of injury due to weight of product
Injuries may result if the product is lifted incorrectly or dropped while being transported or
mounted.
• Transport and lift the product carefully. Take the weight of the product into account.
• Wear suitable personal protective equipment for all work on the product.
• Transport the product using the carrying handles or hoist. Take the weight of the product
into account.
• Use all carrying handles provided during transport with carrying handles.
• Do not use the carrying handles as attachment points for hoist equipment (e.g. straps, ropes,
chains). Insert eye bolts into threads provided on top of the product to attach the hoist
system.
NOTICE
Damage to the enclosure seal in subfreezing conditions
If you open the product when temperatures are below freezing, the enclosure seals can be
damaged. Moisture can penetrate the product and damage it.
• Only open the product if the ambient temperature is not below -5°C.
• If a layer of ice has formed on the enclosure seal when temperatures are below freezing,
remove it prior to opening the product (e.g. by melting the ice with warm air).
NOTICE
Damage to the product due to sand, dust and moisture ingress
Sand, dust and moisture penetration can damage the product and impair its functionality.
• Only open the product if the humidity is within the thresholds and the environment is free of
sand and dust.
• Do not open the product during a dust storm or precipitation.
• Close tightly all enclosure openings.
NOTICE
Damage to the inverter due to electrostatic discharge
Touching electronic components can cause damage to or destroy the inverter through
electrostatic discharge.
• Ground yourself before touching any component.
NOTICE
Damage to the product due to cleaning agents
The use of cleaning agents may cause damage to the product and its components.
• Clean the product and all its components only with a cloth moistened with clear water.
3 Scope of Delivery
Check the scope of delivery for completeness and any externally visible damage. Contact your
distributor if the scope of delivery is incomplete or damaged.
A B C D E
F G H I
_
+
J K L M N
5 Product Overview
5.1 Product Description
Position Designation
A LEDs
The LEDs indicate the operating state of the product.
B Type label
The type label clearly identifies the product. The type label must remain
permanently attached to the product. You will find the following informa-
tion on the type lable:
• Device type (Model)
• Serial number (Serial No. or S/N)
• Date of manufacture
• Device-specific characteristics
C Cable compartment cover
Icon Explanation
Beware of hot surface
The product can get hot during operation.
5 min
Danger to life due to high voltages in the inverter; observe a waiting time of 5
minutes.
High voltages that can cause lethal electric shocks are present in the live com-
ponents of the inverter.
Prior to performing any work on the inverter, disconnect it from all voltage
sources as described in this document.
Observe the documentations
Observe all documentations supplied with the product.
Inverter
Together with the green LED, this symbol indicates the operating state of the in-
verter.
Observe the documentations
Together with the red LED, this symbol indicates an error.
Data transmission
Together with the blue LED, this symbol indicates the status of the network con-
nection.
Three-phase alternating current without neutral conductor
Direct current
WEEE designation
Do not dispose of the product together with the household waste but in accor-
dance with the disposal regulations for electronic waste applicable at the in-
stallation site.
The product is suitable for outdoor installation.
Icon Explanation
Degree of protection IP66
The product is protected against the penetration of dust and water that is di-
rected as a strong jet against the enclosure from all directions.
CE marking
The product complies with the requirements of the applicable EU directives.
UKCA marking
The product complies with the regulations of the applicable laws of England,
Wales and Scotland.
RoHS labeling
RoHS
The product complies with the requirements of the applicable EU directives.
SMA Smart Connected is activated during registration in Sunny Portal. In order to use SMA Smart
Connected, it is necessary that the product is permanently connected to Sunny Portal and the data
of the operator and qualified person is stored in Sunny Portal and up-to-date.
SMA Smart Connected can exclusively be used if the inverter is used in conjunction with an SMA
Data Manager M.
TRANSFORMER UTILITY
STATION GRID
DC AC Ethernet Webconnect
6 Mounting
6.1 Installing Optional AC Sealing Plate
An optional AC sealing plate with 4 cable glands can be used for the product. The optional AC
sealing plate can be ordered in the SMA online shop (www.sma-onlineshop.com) by indicating the
material number 201013-00.01.
Procedure:
1. Loosen the 4 screws of the AC sealing plate
attached to the inverter at delivery (TX30) and 4x
remove the AC sealing plate.
WARNING
Danger to life due to fire or explosion
Despite careful construction, electrical devices can cause fires. This can result in death or serious
injury.
• Do not mount the product in areas containing highly flammable materials or gases.
• Do not mount the product in potentially explosive atmospheres.
☐ Do not mount the inverter in living areas.
☐ Specialists must have exclusive access to the mounting location.
0°
Figure 3: Permitted and prohibited mounting positions
Recommended clearances:
If you maintain the recommended clearances, adequate heat dissipation will be ensured. Thus, you
will prevent power reduction due to excessive temperature.
☐ Maintain the recommended clearances to walls as well as to other inverters or objects.
600
600
450
CAUTION
Risk of injury due to weight of product
Injuries may result if the product is lifted incorrectly or dropped while being transported or
mounted.
• Transport and lift the product carefully. Take the weight of the product into account.
• Wear suitable personal protective equipment for all work on the product.
• Transport the product using the carrying handles or hoist. Take the weight of the product
into account.
• Use all carrying handles provided during transport with carrying handles.
• Do not use the carrying handles as attachment points for hoist equipment (e.g. straps, ropes,
chains). Insert eye bolts into threads provided on top of the product to attach the hoist
system.
Procedure:
1. Screw the bracket parts to the ends of the
connecting rod (PH2, torque: 1.5 Nm) using the
cheese head screws (M4x10) to mount the
mounting bracket. 1
2x
2. Align the mounting bracket using a spirit level and mark the drilling positions on the profile
rails.
3. Drill the bore holes (Ø 12 mm) at the marked areas.
4. Attach the mounting bracket to the profile rails
(WAF16, torque: 35 Nm) using 4 hex screws
(M10x45). In this process, use 1 washer, 1 spring 1
washer and 1 hex nut each.
4x
4x
2x
7. If the inverter is to be hooked into the mounting
bracket without using a hoist, screw the transport
handles as far as they will go into the tapped holes
on the right-hand and left-hand side until they lie
flush with the enclosure. When doing so, ensure that
the transport handles are screwed into the tapped
holes so that they are perfectly straight. If the
transport handles are not screwed in straight, this
can make it more difficult or even impossible to
unscrew them later on and can damage the tapped
holes to the extent that transport handles can no
longer be screwed into them.
8. Hook the inverter into the mounting bracket.
9. Remove all 4 transport handles from the tapped holes or remove the eye bolts of the hoist and
and again screw in the sealing screws using a flat-blade screwdriver (4 mm, torque 2 Nm).
2x
CAUTION
Risk of injury due to weight of product
Injuries may result if the product is lifted incorrectly or dropped while being transported or
mounted.
• Transport and lift the product carefully. Take the weight of the product into account.
• Wear suitable personal protective equipment for all work on the product.
• Transport the product using the carrying handles or hoist. Take the weight of the product
into account.
• Use all carrying handles provided during transport with carrying handles.
• Do not use the carrying handles as attachment points for hoist equipment (e.g. straps, ropes,
chains). Insert eye bolts into threads provided on top of the product to attach the hoist
system.
Procedure:
1. Screw the bracket parts to the ends of the
connecting rod (PH2, torque: 1.5 Nm) using the
cheese head screws (M4x10) to mount the
mounting bracket. 1
2x
2. Align the mounting bracket using a spirit level and mark the drilling positions.
4x
2x
7. If the inverter is to be hooked into the mounting
bracket without using a hoist, screw the transport
handles as far as they will go into the tapped holes
on the right-hand and left-hand side until they lie
flush with the enclosure. When doing so, ensure that
the transport handles are screwed into the tapped
holes so that they are perfectly straight. If the
transport handles are not screwed in straight, this
can make it more difficult or even impossible to
unscrew them later on and can damage the tapped
holes to the extent that transport handles can no
longer be screwed into them.
9. Remove all 4 transport handles from the tapped holes or remove the eye bolts of the hoist and
and once again screw in the sealing screws (flat-blade screwdriver 4 mm, torque: 2 Nm).
10. Use the pan head screws (M5x65) to attach the
inverter to the mounting bracket (PH3, torque:
4.5 Nm).
2x
For some of the actions described in this document, the cable compartment must be opened.
Procedure:
1. DANGER
Danger to life due to electric shock
• Disconnect the inverter from all voltage sources (see Section 11, page 55).
2. Loosen the 2 screws on the cable compartment
cover using the enclosed internal Allen key (TX30)
and open the cable compartment.
2x
2 1
☑ The cable compartment cover has been secured and remains open.
click
Position Designation
B Connection for Ethernet communication
C Cable gland for connecting the communication
D Cable gland for the AC connection
8.2 AC Connection
8.2.1 Requirements for the AC Connection
AC cable requirements as follows:
☐ Conductor type: aluminum and copper wire
☐ When using conductors made of aluminum wire, bimetal terminal lugs made of aluminum and
copper must be used to prevent direct contact of the copper bar with the aluminum wire.
☐ External diameter: 38 mm to 56 mm
☐ Outside diameter of each AC cable when using the optional AC sealing plate: 14 mm to
32 mm
☐ Conductor cross-section: 70 mm² to 240 mm²
☐ Conductor cross-section of grounding conductor: 35 mm² to 240 mm²
☐ Insulation stripping length: 30 mm
☐ Sheath stripping length: ≤ 375 mm
☐ The cable must be dimensioned in accordance with the local and national directives for the
dimensioning of cables. The requirements for the minimum wire size derive from these
directives. Examples of factors influencing cable dimensioning are: nominal AC current, type of
cable, routing method, cable bundling, ambient temperature and maximum desired line losses
(for calculation of line losses, see the design software "Sunny Design" from software
version 2.0 at www.SMA-Solar.com).
Overvoltage category:
The product can be used in grids of overvoltage category III or lower in accordance with
IEC 60664-1. That means that the product can be permanently connected to the grid-connection
point of a building. In case of installations with long outdoor cabling routes, additional measures to
reduce overvoltage category IV to overvoltage category III are required (see the Technical
Information "Overvoltage Protection" at www.SMA-Solar.com).
Requirements:
☐ The connection requirements of the grid operator must be met.
☐ The grid voltage must be within the permissible range. The exact operating range of the
inverter is specified in the operating parameters.
Procedure:
1. Disconnect the AC miniature circuit breaker from all 3 line conductors and secure against
reconnection.
2. Ensure that all 4 DC load-break switches have been
switched off and been secured against
reconnection.
4x
ON
OFF
1 2
Ø ≥ 22mm
4x
10. Pull 1 heat-shrink tubing each over conductors L1,
L2, L3 and the grounding conductor. The heat-shrink 4x
tubing must be below the stripped conductor
section.
14. Install 1 washer each and tighten the hex nut using
a ratchet (AF19, torque: 20 to 30 Nm). 4x
L1
L2
L3
PE
15. Tighten the swivel nut to the cable gland of the AC connection (SW83, torque: 15 Nm to
19 Nm). Ensure that the AC cable is not under tension.
Tighten all 4 swivel nuts when using the optional AC sealing plate (SW53, torque: 10 Nm to
13 Nm). Ensure that the AC cables are not under tension.
16. Attach the protective cover in front of the AC connection using the 4 screws (PH2, torque:
1.5 Nm).
17. Move the limiting lever back to its original position and close the cable compartment cover.
1 2x
An additional grounding of the inverter is required to protect from touch current in case the
grounding conductor fails at the terminal of the AC cable.
The inverter features a grounding terminal with 2 connection points for grounding (e.g. when using
a grounding electrode).
The connection points have been labeled with the following symbol:
The required M6x12 screw with spring washer and washer is included in the scope of delivery of
the inverter.
Cable requirement:
☐ Cross-section of the grounding cable: at least 10 mm² if a copper cable is used, at least 16
mm² if an aluminum cable is used
Procedure:
1. Strip the grounding cable insulation.
2. Pull the heat-shrink tubing over the grounding cable.
The heat-shrink tubing must be below of the stripped
cable section.
DANGER
Danger to life due to electric shock in case of overvoltages and if surge
protection is missing
Overvoltages (e. g. in the event of a flash of lightning) can be further conducted into the building
and to other connected devices in the same network via the network cables or other data cables
if there is no surge protection. Touching live parts and cables results in death or lethal injuries due
to electric shock.
• Ensure that all devices in the same network are integrated in the existing overvoltage
protection.
• When laying the network cable outdoors, ensure that there is suitable surge protection at
the network cable transition from the product outdoors to the network inside the building.
Procedure:
1. Open the cable compartment (see Section 7, page 31).
2. When using a self-assembly network cable, assemble the RJ45 connectors and connect them
to the network cable (see connector documentation).
3. Remove the swivel nut from one of the cable glands
for the communication cable.
7. Press the two-hole cable support sleeve with the cable into the cable gland and route the
network cable to the RJ45 connection at the bottom of the cable compartment. Ensure that any
unused enclosure openings of the two-hole cable support sleeve are sealed with sealing plugs.
10. Ensure that the RJ45 connector is firmly seated and that there is no tension on the cable.
11. Tighten the swivel nut on the cable gland hand-tight. This will secure the network cable in
place.
12. If the inverter is installed outdoors, install overvoltage protection for all components in the
network.
13. To integrate the inverter into a local network, connect the other end of the network cable to the
local network (e.g. via a router).
8.4 DC Connection
8.4.1 Assembling the DC Connectors
DANGER
Danger to life due to electric shock when live components or DC cables are
touched
When exposed to light, the PV modules generate high DC voltage which is present in the DC
cables. Touching live DC cables results in death or lethal injuries due to electric shock.
• Do not touch non-insulated parts or cables.
• Disconnect the product from voltage sources and ensure it cannot be reconnected before
working on the device.
• Do not disconnect the DC connectors under load.
• Wear suitable personal protective equipment for all work on the product.
NOTICE
Destruction of the inverter due to overvoltage
If the open-circuit voltage of the PV modules exceeds the maximum input voltage of the inverter,
the inverter can be destroyed due to overvoltage.
• If the open-circuit voltage of the PV modules exceeds the maximum input voltage of the
inverter, do not connect any strings to the inverter and check the design of the PV system.
For connection to the inverter, all PV module connection cables must be fitted with the DC
connectors provided. Assemble the DC connectors as described in the following. The procedure is
identical for both connectors (+ and -). The graphics for the procedure are shown for only the
positive connector as an example. Pay attention to the correct polarity when assembling the DC
connectors. The DC connectors are marked with the symbols "+" and "-".
Cable requirements:
☐ External diameter: 5.5 mm to 8 mm
☐ Conductor cross-section: 2.5 mm² to 6 mm²
☐ Qty single wires: minimum 7
☐ Nominal voltage: minimum 1000 V
☐ Using bootlace ferrules is not allowed.
Procedure:
1. Strip approx. 15 mm of the cable insulation.
2. Insert the stripped cable into the DC connector up to
the stop. When doing so, ensure that the stripped
cable and the DC connector are of the same
polarity.
+
4. If the stranded wire is not visible in the chamber, the cable is not correctly inserted and the
connector must be reassembled. To do this, the cable must be removed from the connector.
• Release the clamping bracket. To do so, insert
a screwdriver (blade width: 3.5 mm) into the 2
clamping bracket and pry the clamping bracket
open.
1
2
+
5. Push the swivel nut up to the thread and tighten (torque: 2 Nm).
DANGER
Danger to life due to electric shock when live components or DC cables are
touched
When exposed to light, the PV modules generate high DC voltage which is present in the DC
cables. Touching live DC cables results in death or lethal injuries due to electric shock.
• Do not touch non-insulated parts or cables.
• Disconnect the product from voltage sources and ensure it cannot be reconnected before
working on the device.
• Do not disconnect the DC connectors under load.
• Wear suitable personal protective equipment for all work on the product.
WARNING
Danger to life due to electric shock from destruction of the measuring device
due to overvoltage
Overvoltage can damage a measuring device and result in voltage being present in the
enclosure of the measuring device. Touching the live enclosure of the measuring device results in
death or lethal injuries due to electric shock.
• Only use measuring devices with a DC input voltage range of 1100 V or higher.
NOTICE
Damage to the product due to ground fault on DC side during operation
Due to the transformerless topology of the product, the occurrence of ground faults on DC side
during operation can lead to irreparable damage. Damages to the product due to a faulty or
damaged DC installation are not covered by warranty. The product is equipped with a protective
device that checks whether a ground fault is present during the starting sequence. The product is
not protected during operation.
• Ensure that the DC installation is carried out correctly and no ground fault occurs during
operation.
NOTICE
Destruction of the inverter due to overvoltage
If the open-circuit voltage of the PV modules exceeds the maximum input voltage of the inverter,
the inverter can be destroyed due to overvoltage.
• If the open-circuit voltage of the PV modules exceeds the maximum input voltage of the
inverter, do not connect any strings to the inverter and check the design of the PV system.
Procedure:
1. Ensure that the AC miniature circuit breaker is switched off and that it cannot be reconnected.
2. Switch off the inverter's 4 DC load-break switches.
4x
ON
OFF
3. Measure the PV array voltage. Ensure that the maximum input voltage of the inverter is
adhered to and that there is no ground fault in the PV array.
click
click
click
To disassemble the DC connectors for connection to the pv modules (e.g. due to faulty assembly),
proceed as follows.
DANGER
Danger to life due to electric shock when touching exposed DC conductors or
DC plug contacts if the DC connectors are damaged or loose
The DC connectors can break or become damaged, become free of the DC cables, or no longer
be connected correctly if the DC connectors are released and disconnected incorrectly. This can
result in the DC conductors or DC plug contacts being exposed. Touching live DC conductors or
DC plug connectors will result in death or serious injury due to electric shock.
• Wear insulated gloves and use insulated tools when working on the DC connectors.
• Ensure that the DC connectors are in perfect condition and that none of the DC conductors
or DC plug contacts are exposed.
• Carefully release and remove the DC connectors as described in the following.
Procedure:
1. Release and remove the DC connectors. To do so,
insert a flat-blade screwdriver or an angled 48x
screwdriver (blade width: 3.5 mm) into one of the
side slots and pull the DC connectors out. When
1
doing so, do not lever the DC connectors out, but
insert the tool into one of the side slots only to 2
release the locking mechanism, and do not pull on
the cable.
9 Commissioning
9.1 Commissioning Procedure
This section describes the commissioning procedure and gives an overview of the steps you must
perform in the prescribed order.
Commissioning an inverter that is captured in a communication device
When the inverter is captured in a communication device, the communication device (e.g.
SMA Data Manager) is the unit for configuring the total system. The configuration is
transferred to all inverters in the system.
• Commission the inverter (see Section 9.2, page 47).
• The initial configuration of the inverter is made via the communication device. The
configuration is transferred to the inverter and the settings of the inverter are overwritten.
Procedure See
1. Commission the inverter. Section 9.2, page 47
2. Establish a connection to the user interface of the inverter. Section 10.1, page 49
There are various connection options to choose from for
this:
• Direct connection via Ethernet
• Connection via Ethernet in the local network
3. Log into the user interface. Section 10.2, page 50
4. Configure the product and set country data set. Then the Section 10.6, page 53
product will begin operation.
5. Make further inverter settings as needed. Section 10, page 49
Requirements:
☐ The AC circuit breaker must be correctly rated and mounted.
☐ The product must be correctly mounted.
☐ All cables must be correctly connected.
☐ Unused enclosure openings must be sealed tightly with sealing plugs.
Procedure:
1. Close the cable compartment and tighten the screws
on the cable compartment cover (TX 30, torque:
4.3 Nm).
1 2x
4x
ON
OFF
10 Operation
10.1 Establishing a connection to the user interface
10.1.1 Establishing a Direct Connection via Ethernet
Requirements:
☐ The product must be commissioned.
☐ A smart device (e.g. laptop) with an Ethernet interface must be available.
☐ The product must be connected directly to the smart device.
☐ One of the following web browsers must be installed on the smart device: Chrome (version 65
or higher), Internet Explorer (version 11 or higher) or Safari (version 11 or higher).
IP address of the inverter
• Standard inverter IP address for the direct connection via Ethernet: 169.254.12.3
Procedure:
• Open the web browser of your smart device and enter the IP address 169.254.12.3 in the
address bar.
☑ The login page of the user interface opens.
Requirements:
☐ The product must be connected to the local network via a network cable (e.g. via a router).
☐ The product must be integrated into the local network.
☐ A smart device (e.g. smartphone, tablet or laptop) must be available.
☐ The smart device must be in the same local network as the product.
☐ One of the following web browsers must be installed on the smart device: Chrome (version 65
or higher), Internet Explorer (version 11 or higher) or Safari (version 11 or higher).
Procedure:
• Open the web browser of your smart device. Enter the IP address of the product in the address
bar of the web browser.
☑ The login page of the user interface opens.
NOTICE
Property damage due to unauthorized access to the system when the
standard password is used
The standard password of the product is publically available. If you use the standard password,
unauthorized access to your system can be gained. Yield losses and system damage can arise
as a result of unauthorized access.
• Replace the standard password with a secure password immediately.
NOTICE
Property damage due to unauthorized access to adjustable parameters
All adjustable parameters are protected by the password of the user group Installer. Providing
the password to unauthorized persons can lead to incorrect parameters being input, resulting in
damage to devices and system malfunctions. The user group User does not require a password
and can view current values and device information without logging in. The user group User
cannot change any settings.
• Only give the password for the user group Installer to qualified persons.
Log in as installer
1. Open the user interface (see Section 10.1, page 49).
2. Click on [Login] in the top right.
3. Enter the password in the field Password. The standard password for the user group
Installer is pw1111.
4. Click on [Login].
Log out as the installer.
1. Open the user interface (see Section 10.1, page 49).
2. Click on the menu User settings in the top right.
3. Select [Logout] in the drop-down list.
Position Designation
A Menu
• Overview
– General information
Displays current measured values, the communication status and the
device information
• Device monitoring
Configuration of settings for the grid code and operating parameters
• Device
– Firmware update
Performing firmware updates for the inverter
– Inverter log
Export of a log of all inverter messages
– Fault recorder
Export of a log of all inverter fault messages
• Communication
– Run information
Displays IP and MAC address of the device
– System maintenance
Logging the exports of messages or fault messages, performing a
restart, resetting all settings
– System time
Setting the time and date of the system
– MODBUS
Switching the communication on and off via Modbus
– Port parameters
Configuration of Ethernet settings
• About
Displays the inverter firmware version
Position Designation
B Language selection
• Setting the language of the user interface
C User settings
• Change password
• Logout
D Status display
The various areas display information on the current status of the inverter.
• Yield
Displays the energy yield of the inverter
• Current power
Displays the power currently being generated by the inverter.
• Communication status
Displays whether the communication of the inverter with the
Data Manager is trouble-free or whether there is an error message
present.
• Device information
Displays device name, device model and device status
Requirements:
☐ Changes to grid-relevant parameters must be approved by the responsible grid operator.
Procedure:
1. Open the user interface (see Section 10.1, page 49).
2. Log into the user interface as an Installer (see Section 10.2, page 50).
3. Click on [Device monitoring] in the menu.
4. Select [Parameters].
5. Select the desired parameter group.
6. Change the required parameters.
7. Select [Save settings] to save the changes.
By default, the inverter is not set to a specific country data set. In order for the inverter to be able to
feed in, a country data set must be set. The country data set must be adjusted to the installation site.
The country data set must be set correctly.
If you select a country data set which is not valid for your country and purpose, it can cause a
disturbance in the PV system and lead to problems with the grid operator. When selecting the
country data set, you must always observe the locally applicable standards and directives as
well as the properties of the PV system (e.g. PV system size, grid-connection point).
• If you are not sure which standards and directives are valid for your country or purpose,
contact the grid operator.
The basic procedure for changing operating parameters is explained in another section (see
Section 10.5, page 52).
Procedure:
1. Open the user interface (see Section 10.1, page 49).
2. Log into the user interface as an Installer (see Section 10.2, page 50).
3. Click on [Device monitoring] in the menu.
4. Select [Initialization].
5. Select the desired country data set from the drop-down list Grid code settings.
6. Confirm change of the setting with [Save settings].
The Modbus interface is activated by default and the communication port 502 set. The inverter
supports Sunspec Modbus. For information on which Modbus registers are supported, see the
technical information "Modbus® parameters and measured values" at www.SMA-Solar.com.
Communication via Modbus is the condition for the operation of the inverter with the
SMA Data Manager M. The Data Manager M enables monitoring and controlling of the inverter in
Sunny Portal. For this, the inverter must be registered via Sunspec Modbus in the Data Manager M
(see operating manual of the Data Manager M).
Procedure:
1. Open the user interface (see Section 10.1, page 49).
2. Log into the user interface as an Installer (see Section 10.2, page 50).
3. Select [Communication] in the menu.
4. Select [MODBUS].
5. Switching the communication on and off via Modbus.
Prior to performing any work on the product, always disconnect it from all voltage sources as
described in this section. Always adhere to the prescribed sequence.
WARNING
Danger to life due to electric shock from destruction of the measuring device
due to overvoltage
Overvoltage can damage a measuring device and result in voltage being present in the
enclosure of the measuring device. Touching the live enclosure of the measuring device results in
death or lethal injuries due to electric shock.
• Only use measuring devices with a DC input voltage range of 1100 V or higher.
Procedure:
1. Disconnect the AC miniature circuit breaker and secure against reconnection.
2. Switch off all 4 DC load-break switches of the
inverter and secure against reconnection.
4x
ON
OFF
6. DANGER
Danger to life due to electric shock when touching exposed DC
conductors or DC plug contacts if the DC connectors are damaged or
loose
The DC connectors can break or become damaged, become free of the DC cables, or no
longer be connected correctly if the DC connectors are released and disconnected
incorrectly. This can result in the DC conductors or DC plug contacts being exposed.
Touching live DC conductors or DC plug connectors will result in death or serious injury due
to electric shock.
• Wear insulated gloves and use insulated tools when working on the DC connectors.
• Ensure that the DC connectors are in perfect condition and that none of the DC
conductors or DC plug contacts are exposed.
• Carefully release and remove the DC connectors as described in the following.
7. Release and remove the DC connectors. To do so,
insert a flat-blade screwdriver or an angled 48x
screwdriver (blade width: 3.5 mm) into one of the
side slots and pull the DC connectors out. When
1
doing so, do not lever the DC connectors out, but
insert the tool into one of the side slots only to 2
release the locking mechanism, and do not pull on
the cable.
8. Ensure that the DC connectors on the product and those that are equipped with DC
conductors are in perfect condition and that none of the DC conductors or DC plug contacts
are exposed.
9. DANGER
Danger to life due to high voltages
Once disconnected from voltage sources, residual voltages can remain in the product that
should be allowed to discharge completely.
• Wait 5 minutes before opening the cable compartment.
10. Open the cable compartment (see Section 7, page 31).
L1 L2 L1 PE
L2 L3 L2 PE
L1 L3 L3 PE
12 Event messages
Event messages can be found under the parameter group Extended RO. The basic procedure for
viewing and changing operating parameters is explained in another section (see Section 10.5,
page 52).
To decommission the inverter completely upon completion of its service life, proceed as described
in this Section.
Requirements:
☐ Original packaging or packaging suitable for the weight and dimensions of the product must
be available.
☐ A pallet must be available.
☐ Mounting material for attaching the packaging on the pallet must be available (e.g. tie-down
straps).
☐ All transport handles must be in place.
Procedure:
1. DANGER
Danger to life due to high voltages
• Disconnect the inverter from all voltage sources (see Section 11, page 55).
2. CAUTION
Risk of burns due to hot enclosure parts
• Wait 30 minutes for the enclosure to cool down.
3. Open the cable compartment (see Section 7, page 31).
4. Remove the conductors for AC connection by loosening the hex nuts (AF19) and then
removing the ring terminal nuts with the conductors from the threads.
5. Loosen the swivel nut on the cable gland for the AC
connection on the bottom of the inverter.
4x
6.Feed the cable out of the device through the cable gland for the AC connection.
7.Route the cable through the swivel nut.
8.Tighten the swivel nut on the cable gland for the AC connection.
9.Attach the protective cover in front of the AC connection using the 4 screws (PH2, torque:
1.5 Nm).
10. Remove the grounding by loosening the screw at the connection points for the additional
grounding (PH3).
11. Remove the RJ45 plug of the cable from the network jack of the communication assembly.
12. Remove the swivel nut from the cable gland for the
communication cable.
13. Feed the network cable out of the device through the cable gland for communication cables.
14. Feed the network cable through the swivel nut. For this, remove the two-hole cable support
sleeve.
15. Tighten the swivel nut on the cable gland hand-tight.
16. Move the limiting lever back to its original position and close the cable compartment cover.
17. Tighten the 2 screws on the cable compartment
cover (TX30, torque: 4.3 Nm).
1 2x
18. Remove the screws to attach the inverter to the mounting bracket (PH3).
19. Remove the sealing screws on the attachment bars of the inverter using a flat-blade
screwdriver (4 mm).
20. If the inverter is to be lifted out of the mounting
bracket using a hoist, screw the eye bolts into the 2
upper tapped holes on the right-hand and left-hand
side of the inverter and attach the hoist to them. The
hoist must be suitable to take the weight of the
inverter.
2x
Under fault conditions, the product may need to be replaced. If this is the case, you will receive a
replacement device from SMA Solar Technology AG. If you received a replacement device,
replace the defective product with the replacement device as described below.
Procedure:
1. Decommission the defective product (see Section 13, page 70).
2. Mount the replacement device (see Section 6, page 23) and make the electrical connections
(see Section 8, page 32).
3. Commission the replacement device (see Section 9.2, page 47).
4. Establish a connection to the user interface of the inverter (see Section 10.1, page 49).
5. Configure the country data set (see Section 10.6, page 53).
6. If the defective product had been registered by a communication product, replace it with the
new product in the communication product (see operating manual of communication product).
7. Pack the defective product in the packaging of the replacement device and arrange with SMA
Solar Technology AG for it to be picked up.
15 Maintenance
15.1 Safety during Maintenance
DANGER
Danger to life due to electric shock when live components or cables are
touched
High voltages are present in the conductive components or cables of the product. Touching live
parts and cables results in death or lethal injuries due to electric shock.
• Do not touch non-insulated parts or cables.
• Disconnect the product from voltage sources and ensure it cannot be reconnected before
working on the device.
• Wear suitable personal protective equipment for all work on the product.
NOTICE
Damage to the inverter due to unapproved spare parts
If accessories and spare parts not approved by SMA Solar Technology AG are used for
maintenance, the product may be damaged.
• Only use spare parts approved by SMA Solar Technology AG.
Procedure:
• Ensure that the product is free of dust, foliage and other dirt.
5. Clean the fan assembly with a soft brush or a vacuum cleaner. If the fan assembly is defective,
replace it.
6. Reinstall the new or cleaned fan assembly into the inverter (see Section 15.4.2, page 76).
16 Technical Data
DC Input
Maximum PV array power 165000 Wp STC
Maximum input voltage 1100 V
MPP Voltage Range 200 V to 1000 V
MPP Voltage Range for rated power 500 V to 800 V
Rated input voltage 585 V
Minimum input voltage 200 V
Initial input voltage 250 V
Maximum input current per input with an input 22 A
voltage < 600 V
Maximum input current per input with an input 26 A
voltage > 600 V
Maximum short-circuit current per input1) 40 A
2)
Maximum reverse current into the PV array 0 A
Number of independent MPP inputs 12
Strings per MPP input 2
Surge category in accordance with II
IEC 62109-1
AC output
Rated power at nominal AC voltage, 50 Hz 110000 W
Maximum apparent power at cos φ = 1 110000 VA
Rated apparent power at cos φ = 1 110000 VA
Nominal grid voltage 400 V
Rated grid voltage 400 V
3)
Voltage range 320 V to 460 V
Rated current at nominal grid voltage 158.8 A
Maximum output current 158.8 A
Maximum residual output current 420 A
1)
In accordance with IEC 62109-2: ISC PV
2)
The topology prevents a reverse current from the inverter in the system
3)
Depending on the configured country data set
Efficiency
Maximum efficiency, ηmax 98.6 %
European weighted efficiency, ηEU 98.4 %
Protective devices
DC reverse polarity protection Available
Input-side disconnection point DC load-break switch
AC overvoltage protection" Surge arrester type 2
DC overvoltage protection Surge arrester type 2
AC short-circuit current capability Current control
Grid monitoring Available
Maximal output overcurrent protection 386 A
Ground fault monitoring Insulation monitoring: Riso > 36 kΩ
All-pole sensitive residual-current monitoring unit Available
Active anti-islanding method Frequency shift
General data
Width x height x depth 1117 mm x 682 mm x 363 mm
Weight with enclosure lid and connecting plate 93.5 kg
Climatic Conditions
Installation in accordance with IEC 60721-3-4, Class 4K26
Extended temperature range -30°C to +60°C
Extended humidity range 0% to 100%
Threshold for relative humidity, non-condensing 100 %
Extended air pressure range 79.5 kPa to 106 kPa
Equipment
DC terminal SUNCLIX DC connector
AC connection Cable lugs (up to 240 mm²)
Torques
Connecting rod screws for mounting bracket 1.5 Nm
(M4x10, PH2)
Screws to mount the mounting bracket to profile 35 Nm
rails (M10x45, WAF 16)
Screws to attach the inverter to the mounting 4.5 Nm
bracket (M5x65, PH3)
Screw to attach the additional grounding 6 Nm to 7 Nm
(M6x12, PH3)
Screw connections, AC connection terminals 20 Nm to 30 Nm
(WAF 19)
Protective cover screws AC connection (PH2) 1.5 Nm
Enclosure lid screws (TX30) 4.3 Nm
17 Contact
You can find your country's contact information at:
https://go.sma.de/service
18 EU Declaration of Conformity
within the scope of the EU directives
• Electromagnetic compatibility 2014/30/EU (29.3.2014 L 96/79-106)
(EMC)
• Low Voltage Directive 2014/35/EU (29.3.2014 L 96/357-374) (LVD)
• Restriction of the use of certain hazardous substances 2011/65/EU
(L 174/88, June 8, 2011) and 2015/863/EU (L 137/10, March 31,
2015) (RoHS)
SMA Solar Technology AG confirms herewith that the products described in this document are in
compliance with the fundamental requirements and other relevant provisions of the above-
mentioned directives. The entire EU Declaration of Conformity can be found at www.SMA-
Solar.com.
19 UK Declaration of Conformity
according to the regulations of England, Wales and Scotland
• Electromagnetic Compatibility Regulations 2016 (SI 2016/1091)
• Electrical Equipment (Safety) Regulations 2016 (SI 2016/1101)
• Radio Equipment Regulations 2017 (SI 2017/1206)
• The Restriction of the Use of Certain Hazardous Substances in Electrical
and Electronic Equipment Regulations 2012
SMA Solar Technology AG confirms herewith that the products described in this document are in
compliance with the fundamental requirements and other relevant provisions of the above-
mentioned regulations. The entire UK Declaration of Conformity can be found at www.SMA-
Solar.com.