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What is the role of Sodium Chloride in reactive dyeing?

To remove unfixed dyes

Exhausting agent

Fixing agent

Colouring agent

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What is the aim of calendering?

To dry the fabric

To apply Chemical on to the fabric

To increased fabric luster

To remove impurities from fabric

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In case of rotary screen printing the screen is made up of

Copper

Nickel

Iron

Wood

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During bleaching of cotton with H2O2, the stabilizer used is

Sodium hydroxide

Sodium silicate

Acetic acid

Sodium carbonate

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Commercially, scouring of cotton is carried out by using

Sodium hydroxide

Sodium chloride

Potassium hydroxide

Calcium hydroxide

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Dye get precipitated due to

use of hard water

use of salt

use of alkali

use of wetting agent

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Pigment printed fabric requires ?

Ageing Process

Steaming Process

Airing process

Curing process

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Scouring of cotton is carried out under

Alkaline conditions

Acidic conditions

Neutral conditions

mild acidic conditions

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Chemical suitable for discharge printing is

Zirconium sodium sulphoxylate formaldehyde

Hydrogen peroxide

Sodium silicate

Sodium Hypochlorite

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An optical brightener is

A synthetic bluing agent

A colorless dye

A fluorescent compound

Bleaching agent

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What is enzyme that is used for desizing?

Amylase

Pectinase

Catalase

Cellulase

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What is called liquor ratio?

The ratio of fabric length and water weight

The ratio of water volume and fabric volume

The ratio of fabric weight and solution weight

The ratio of water weight and fabric volume

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Term scrooping is associated with

Shearing of wool

Dyeing with sulphur dyes

Treating wool with sulphuric acid

Treating silk with acetic acid

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Symbol in care label is for

Wash

Dry

Bleach

Dry Cleaning

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In jigger machine scouring, bleaching and dyeing of woven fabric is carried out in
_________form

Open width

Rope

Rope & Open width both

Only Rope

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Compacting machine is used for processing of ___________fabric?

Non woven

Woven

Knitted

Braided

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Bronziness is defect in which class of dyes

Sulphur dyes

Acid dye

Direct dye

Naphthol Dyes

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Among the following bleaching agents,bleaching of cotton is carried out in acid

condition with

Calcium hypochlorite

Sodium hypochlorite

Sodium chlorite

Hydrogen peroxide

Clear selection

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the method used for determination of efficiency of bleaching is ______________

whiteness index

barium activity number

de-convolution method

staining test

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the temperature used in the hypochlorite bleaching is the _______________

room temperature

60°C

80°C

boil temperature

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The sulphur dye normally used for dyeing the cotton with­______ colour

black

Red

blue

orange

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The size paste applied on the warp yarn for the reason of_________

improving abrasion resistance

improving flexibility

improving lustre

improving moisture regain

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the emulsification process is actually remove the__________

wax

oil

ash content

cellulose

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the hypochlorite bleaching is _____________

low cost process

high cost process

universal bleaching process

continuous process

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the chemical used for after treatment of direct dyeing is___________

copper sulphate

sodium sulphate

calcium sulphate

methyl sulphate

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The vat dye is converted to soluble form by means of ________

mixing of sodium hydrosulphite and sodium hydroxide

Sodium chloride

calcium chloride

sodium carbonate

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the exhausting agent used in the vat dyeing is ___________

Glauber’s salt

Sodium perborate

sodium hydroxide

sodium carbonate

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Reactive dyes form ________ bond with the cotton fibres.

ionic bond

covalent bond

hydrogen bond

vandervales force

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the decomposition of the hydrogen peroxide normally reduced by___________

stabiliser

carrier

wetting agent

detergent

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The dyeability of the wool fibre is increased by______ structure in the wool

cistine linkage

salt linkage

ionic

hydrogen bond

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