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Ivy Oppong Adomaa Procurement of 1n0. 20 Bed Sace Capacity Ward at Marternal and Child Health Hosp.
Ivy Oppong Adomaa Procurement of 1n0. 20 Bed Sace Capacity Ward at Marternal and Child Health Hosp.
Ivy Oppong Adomaa Procurement of 1n0. 20 Bed Sace Capacity Ward at Marternal and Child Health Hosp.
PRESENTED BY:
IVY OPPONG ADOMAA
3594715
WORKSHOP TUTORS
DR. GYLBET KAMINTA-BAEZIE
PROF. D. K. B. INKOOM
ASSISTED BY
IDDRISU ZURIKANEN
MAY 2019
TABLE OF CONTENTS
CONTENT PAGE NUMBER
Title Page………………………………………………………………………………………….i
Table of Contents…………………………………………………………………………………ii
List of Tables…………………………………………………………………………………….iv
CHAPTHER ONE
GENERAL INTRODUCTION
1.1 Introduction..............................................................................................................................3
1.2 Objectives.................................................................................................................................3
1.3 Scope.........................................................................................................................................4
1.4 Methodology.............................................................................................................................4
CHAPTER TWO
2.1 Introduction..............................................................................................................................5
CHAPTER THREE
ii
PREPARATION OF RELEVANT INVITATION DOCCUMENTS
3.1 Introduction............................................................................................................................11
CHAPTER FOUR
4.1 Introduction............................................................................................................................20
4.5 Declaration.............................................................................................................................20
4.6 Conclusion..............................................................................................................................21
REFERENCES............................................................................................................................22
iii
LIST OF TABLES
Table 2.1 Project Description
iv
CHAPTHER ONE
GENERAL INTRODUCTION
1.1 Introduction
Procurement, is the acquisition of both goods works and services with the sole aim of achieving
value for money. The definition embraces not only buying goods, but also the hiring of
contractors and consultants. The process by which government institutions acquire goods, works
and services using public fund is referred to as public procurement. The process entails planning,
inviting offers, evaluating offers, awarding contracts and managing contracts.
MMDA’s spend a lot of money on goods and services needed for public consumption. To
achieve value for money (VFM) for the taxpayer, effectively managed procurements, which are
properly planned and executed are essential. To achieve this, the MMDA’s are required by the
procurement Act 914 to go through the procurement process in acquiring goods, works and
services for public consumption. The procurement process spans a life cycle from identification
of the need, through the selection of suppliers, to post-contract award management, including
disposal.
1.2 Objectives
The assignment seeks to achieve the following objectives;
To deepen the theoretical understanding of procurement process and the legal and
institutional framework of public procurement at the district level as provided for in the
Public Procurement Act 914.
To help acquire the basic knowledge and skills needed to carry out the initial preparatory
work that needs to be done before actual procurements are conducted
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To help in the determining and preparation of relevant procurement invitation documents
that need to be made available to prospective vendors during the procurement process;
and
To acquire knowledge and skills needed to prepare and disseminate a procurement notice
to prospective vendors.
1.3 Scope
The scope of the assignment is in two folds; thus, the contextual and geographical scope.
1.4 Methodology
Various steps were undertaken to complete the assignment. An introductory lecture was given to
deepen student’s understanding about the specific requirement in developing a procurement plan.
After this, the Public Procurement Act 914 was read to familiarize student’s understanding about
the legal requirements and institutions that are involved in undertaking procurement at the local
level. Also, the additional notes provided were also read to help students appreciate the concept
of developing a project proposal. A project was then selected from the Medium-Term
Development Plan of the Kumasi Metropolitan Assembly and procurement was conducted for it.
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documents spells out the detailed statement of work, tender application forms, qualification of
vendors and the selection process and criteria. The last chapter dubbed Preparation of a
Procurement Notice deals with the identity of the procurement entity, task of vendors and the
qualification of tenderers.
CHAPTER TWO
PREPARATION OF A PROCUREMENT PLAN
2.1 Introduction
The process by which government institutions acquire goods, works and services using public
fund is referred to as public procurement. The process entails planning, inviting offers,
evaluating offers, awarding contracts and managing contracts. In the process of acquiring goods,
works and services the procurement function aims at obtaining goods and services of the right
quality, at the right time, delivered to the right place, in the right quantity, at the right price, and
from the right source.
3
Maternal
and Child
health
Hospital
Source: KMA, MMTDP, May 2019.
4
Monitoring and Evaluation 3000
Contingency 28,000
Total 308,000
Source: Author’s Construct, May 2019
5
of 1no. 20- required to Notice Competitive
bed capacity undertake this Tendering
ward package.
Source: Authors Construct, May 2019
Tender Notice is chosen as the type of invitation because it is more appropriate for civil and
constructional works and it will help to deliver tender opportunities to respective companies,
dramatically reducing the amount of time spent looking for these tenders. The information will be
communicated through Radio and Newspapers. The table below is a draft of the tender notice that
will be made available.
Table 2.5 Draft of a Tender Notice
6
Postal Address: P. O. Box 9
City: Kumasi
Telephone Number: (+233-3223) 22083 / 22005,
FAX NO: (+233-3220) 61681
Address 2: For Tender submission and opening
Name: The Secretary, Entity Tender Committee
Kumasi Metropolitan Assembly
Postal Address: P. O. Box 9
City: Adum
7
Construction
of 1no. 20
bed space 1/04/19 22/04/19 22/04/19 24/04/19 25/04/19 28/02/20
Maternity
Ward
Source: Author’s Construct, May 2019
The procurement unit of KMA will initially organize a pre-qualification proceeding to engage all
prospective contractors and select the best or qualified before the submission of tenderers. The
qualified contractors will be notified and will be made to submit their tender documents to
further partake in the tender review of their submitted documents by the tender review
committee. The deadline for the submission of tenders by contractors will be inscribed in the
tender documents. The qualified contractors will be notified and will be made to submit their
tender documents to further partake in the tender review of their submitted documents by the
tender review committee. The deadline for the submission of tenders by contractors will be
inscribed in the tender documents. Tenders submitted by the contactors will go through an
evaluation process to select the best or qualified contractor to enter into force of the procurement
contract in accordance with the criteria for selection as established in the procurement act. The
purchase of contract or contract document will be signed by the head of entity (MCE) and
submitted to the contractor who is expected to write an acceptance letter to the procurement unit.
Failure to submit an acceptance letter will lead to the annulment of contract. Signatories of
contractor and that of the procurement unit are entered to commence the projector purchase of
goods. In other circumstances, the contractor attaches a performance security form. Example of
the form is provided in the box below.
CONTRACT DOCUMENT TO CONSTRUCT A 20 BED SPACE CAPACITY WARD
This document certified that Kumasi Metropolitan Assembly and [firms Name] has entered
into a contractual agreement pertaining to the construction of a 20 bed-space capacity ward.
Per appending of signature by the two parties to this document, it means that all contract
conditions have been agreed. Here, parties will append their signature to contract without
duress.
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Signature of Contractor Signature of MCE
……………………….. …………………………..
Name Name:
(Position and Organizations’ name) Kumasi Metropolitan Assembly
Source: Author’s Construct, May 2019
2.7 Make or Buy Decision
Construction of the ward will be provided in Partnership because KMA do not have the available
resources and the capability to undertake this package. The will therefore hire a contractor to do
this package.
CHAPTER THREE
PREPARATION OF RELEVANT INVITATION DOCCUMENTS
3.1 Introduction
This section of the report deals with the preparation of the most relevant invitation documents. It
looks into details the bill of quantities, tender application forms, qualification of the vendors and
the criteria for selection of tenders. The terms of condition and agreement shall not change with
respect to the conditions of contract referred to. The tenderers shall submit the following
documents for review by the procurement unit as part of this agreement.
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This requires the removal of all irrelevant materials from the cleared land to gain the require
height, the width of the roads would be 8meters. There is going to be the need for the
construction of foundation for the structure to be built on with the site and building plan
providing as the medium of reference.
Construction
The structure will be made up of a 20-bed space capacity ward.
Documentation reference:
Tenders are hereby beseeched for construction of a 20 bed-space capacity ward in accordance
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with the specifications and conditions listed, during the period from 1st June, 2019 to 30th
June, 2019 to Kumasi Metropolitan Assembly.
Interested eligible tenderers may obtain further information from procurement unit of KMA] at
Adum from [09:00 hrs to 17:00 hrs]. forms will be available at the procurement office of
KMA
In relation to the above established selections that qualifies an entity or tenderer for prospective
awarding of contract, it is incumbent on the part of the supplier or prospective awardee to submit
a relevant document as stated in section 3 of the Public Procurement Act, 2016, Act 914. The
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additional information or relevant information that a tenderer is expected to submit include any
but not limited to the following:
A company profile detailing out the size, address, number of employed staff, vision,
mission, experience in supplying of goods and years of operation;
Documents on tenderers business registration certifying the legal status of the company;
Documents on the company’s tax obligations;
Relevant information on the producer who is in production of the goods to be procured;
Financial statement of the company detailing out its profit and cash-flow statements
Vital information on the personnel and technical staff of the tenderer’s company (names,
contract details and experience)
A prospective Tenderer requiring any clarification of the Tender documents may notify
the Employer in writing or by cable. Response will be given before 28 days.
Tenderers who wish to modify or withdraw tenders must do so before deadline for
submission of tenders
All documents from Tenders should be submitted in a sealed brown enveloped in person
or representatives.
All documents relating to the Tender shall be in English
The price shall be quoted by the Tenderer entirely in Ghana cedi
The Tender Security shall, at the Tenderer’s option, be in the form of a certified check,
bank draft, letter of credit, or a bank guarantee from a reputable bank located in Ghana
Work Plan
A work plan is an important tool that helps a project to assign tasks, manage workflow and track
the various components and milestone deadlines. Without work plans team members will work
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blindly without purpose. It outlines the set of goals and processes by which a team/person can
accomplish those goals and offering a reader a better understanding of the scope of the project.
Tenderers are required to provide a detailed work plan.
Cost Analysis
Analysis on costs of the various tenderers are reviewed by the Metropolitan Tender Committee
to ascertain the various costs proposed by the tenderers. Decision is therefore made on the cost
which gives maximum benefit and cost relief. Thus, rationality on cost is taken into maximum
consideration.
Experience, Reputation and Managerial competence
This criterion is given maximum cognition by the procurement unit or tender. Details on
reliability, professional and managerial competence of tenderers or providers of the services.
History on the tenderer’s capacity, efficient management practices and delivery capability are as
well looked at.
Past Performance of Tenderers
Another most important criterion employed during the selection and evaluation process of
tenderers or bidders will be their records on past performances. A vendor or tenderer that has and
will be able to show or provide relevant and convincing performance records will be selected by
the tender evaluation committee. Performance on quality and efficient delivery of services by
tenderers will be considered.
Following this, tenderers are expected to submit together with the above stated documents any
additional instructions for preparing tenders.
13
Related Experience of the firm: Previous works of similar nature conducted by the firm.
Details of personnel and technical staff of the subcontractor or local agent, who will be
dedicated to this project (names, contact details and past experience (CV) are desired).
Language and Currency: The extent of clarity and understanding of tenders submitted by
firms would be assessed. Aside this, the accepted currency within which cost items must be
stated is the Ghana Cedis GH¢.
Registration and Licensing: The firm must be registered to the authorized body mandated
by government or laws of the country. Here, the registration and licensing number and
certified documents of the firms would be checked.
Financial Resources: the financial standings of the Firms will be assessed pertaining to
bank statements, assets owned, balance sheet, cash account, audit report firms would be
assessed.
Source: Author’s Construct, May 2019
Under the prequalification proceedings, the procurement entity of the KMA shall engage in the
process to identify contractors who are qualified before submission of tenders. Selected
contractors will be notified and will be made to further participate in the procurement
proceeding. The above stated criteria will be used during the pre-qualification.
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be made known and vendors who were not awarded will be issued letters. Reasons for the
rejection of their tender documents will not be made known to them.
The evaluation process conducted from 25-05-2019 to 01-06-2019 for procurement package
“20 bed-space capacity ward” with Procurement number KMA/AS/2019/001 was successful.
The assessment revealed that firm [Name of selected Firm] with serial number [number] has
been selected for the execution of the project. This selection was bas based on lowest price
quoted by firms.
In light of this, a purchase order/ contract conditions will be issued to the selected firm for
subsequent actions to be taken.
Yours faithfully,
…………………
Mr Adoma Yeboah
Head of Procurement Unit, Kumasi Metropolitan Assembly
Source: Author’s construct, May 2019
Guarantee No.:
Date of Expiry:
At the request of [name and address of Supplier], we hereby guarantee you irrevocably for the
above maximum amount to secure that they fulfil their obligations to supply [description of
goods] in accordance with KMA/PU Purchase Order No. [ref] dated [date],
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Your claim(s), if any, duly made and presented to us under the guarantee will be honoured on
your first demand also stating that [name of Supplier] has not fulfilled their above obligations
towards you.
Where we have received no such claim by [date] at the latest, we stand released from our
liability under this guarantee.
We will reduce the guarantee amount by any such amount, as we have had to pay in order to
meet your claim(s) duly made and presented under the guarantee.
Yours faithfully
This document certified that KMA and [firms Name] has entered into a contractual
agreement pertaining to construction of 20 bed-space capacity ward (KMA/AS/2019/001).
Per appending of signature by the two parties to this document, it means that all contract
conditions have been agreed. Here, parties will append their signature to contract without
duress.
16
Source: Author’s Construct, May 2019
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is adhered to. Termination of a contract also forms part of the administrative functions per the
contract.
CHAPTER FOUR
PREPARATION OF PROCUREMENT NOTICE
4.1 Introduction
The next phase of the report takes a look at issuing of a procurement notice to the general public
for prospective vendors or tenderers to bid for. This section of the report outlines the details of
the procurement entity, task of vendor, and timelines.
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Broad Metropolitan Goal
To create a human settlement that attracts, accelerates and sustains private sector development as
well as meets the socio-economic needs of residents without compromising the ability of the
future generation to meet their development needs
Vision
The Kumasi Metropolitan Assembly is committed to become a first-class service provider for
citizenry
Mission
To provide quality and reliable essential public services to improve the quality of life of the
people and ensure total sustainable development
Legislative Instrument
Kumasi Metropolitan Assembly was established by Legislative Instrument 1614
4.5 Declaration
The Kumasi Metropolitan Assembly located in the Ashanti region of Ghana hereby gives notice
for the procured services of the selected firm for the construction of a 20 bed-space capacity
ward for maternal and child health hospital at pampaso.
4.6 Conclusion
Ensuring value for money is one of the ultimate aims of the PPA. With regards to its essence or
importance to rationalistic and accurate decision making on the use of public funds, the
bureaucratic nature of the entire process does not auger well for quick project implementation,
especially if all projects in the MTDP are to go through these stages of the procurement process.
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REFERENCES
Procurement Act 2016 (Act 914). (2016). Manuals - Public Procurement Act, 2016 (Act 914) 1,
2016(Act 914), 1–132.
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