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10

Health
First Quarter - Module 1:
Components of Consumer Health
Heath – Grade 10
Alternative Delivery Mode
Quarter 1 – Module 1: Components of Consumer Health
First Edition, 2020

Republic Act 8293, section 176 states that: No copyright shall subsist in any work
of the Government of the Philippines. However, prior approval of the government agency or
office wherein the work is created shall be necessary for exploitation of such work for profit.
Such agency or office may, among other things, impose as a condition the payment of
royalties.

Borrowed materials (i.e., songs, stories, poems, pictures, photos, brand names,
trademarks, etc.) included in this book are owned by their respective copyright holders.
Every effort has been exerted to locate and seek permission to use these materials from
their respective copyright owners. The publisher and authors do not represent nor claim
ownership over them.

Published by the Department of Education


Secretary: Leonor Magtolis Briones
Undersecretary: Diosdado M. San Antonio

Development Team of the Module


Author: Maika F. Que
Editors: Emmylou Ricaña and Joanna Marie B. Tangeres
Reviewer: Emilia M. Baydal
Illustrator: Leo Bill Y. Paglinawan
Layout Artist: Maika F. Que
Management Team: Arden D. Monisit
Nonale Q. Resoor
Susan T. Balbuena
Romel Victor A. Villahermosa

Department of Education Region VII – Division of Guihulngan City


Office Address: Osmeña Avenue, Poblacion, Guihulngan City, Negros Oriental
Telefax: (035) 410-4069 | (035) 410-4066
E-mail Address: guihulngan.city@deped.gov.ph
10

Health
Quarter 1 – Module 1:
Components of Consumer Health
Introductory Message
For the Facilitator:

Welcome to Health Grade 10 in the Alternative Delivery Mode (ADM) module. This
learning module provided for your child is very potential for his/her studies. This
module has been made by the help of group of teachers from the public institution for
you to be guided so that you can help our students (your son/daughter) to achieve the
competencies set by the K-12 Curriculum. We encourage you as parents/guardian to
guide him/her as he/she continues the learning that supposedly be done in school but
because of the pandemic (COVID-19) that we are experiencing as of the moment, we,
the teachers and the parents/guardian will work hand in hand to fulfill the needs of our
students for continuous learning to still achieve the mission, vision, and goals of the
Department of Education despite of the crisis brought by the pandemic.

We are asking the help of the parents/guardian to help your son/daughter in guiding
them in using this learning module provided by the Department of Education. The
instructions are given throughout this module. We, teachers are hoping for your
consideration as a good response to our request. Thank you!

For the Learner:

This learning module will give you information regarding the topics/competencies
provided by the Department of education. You are provided activities to answer
designed by your teacher. Just follow the instruction provided in this module. This
learning module will be collected by your teacher every week to assess your
performance based from your answers of the activities, tests, assessments from this
module.
This module has been made to cater your needs. This aims to help you in your studies
while you are not in school. This will also give you opportunity to learn more even we
are on the crisis brought by the Pandemic (COVID-9).
This module is composed of parts and icons that you need to understand.

In this part, you will be able to know the


What I Need to Know things and objectives that you will learn
in this module.

This is a test given to you to check how


What I Know far you know about the lesson to take. If
you get 100%, skip the module; if 50% -
99% proceed with module.
This connects the current lesson with the
What’s In previously learned lesson through review
test or exercises.

ii
This introduces the new lesson through
What’s New a story, a poem, song, situation or an
activity.
Discussion of the activity that will help
What is It you discover and understand the
concept that lead to formative
assessment.

Guided and independent activities that


What’s More will enforce the lesson learned will be
presented in this part.

It contains questions or fill in the blanks


What I Have Learned sentence / paragraph to process what
you have learned from the lesson.

An activity will be given that shall transfer


What I Can Do your skills, knowledge gained or learned
into real – life situations.

This evaluates the level of mastery in


Assessment achieving the learning objectives.

In this part, you will be given an activity


Additional Activities to reinforce learning.

It contains all the correct answers in the


Answer Key activities of this module.

The following are some reminders in using this module:


1. Use the module with care. Do not put unnecessary mark/s on any part of the module.
Use separate sheet of paper in answering all the activities. Write each activity and its
title.
2. Don’t forget to answer What I Know before moving on to the other activities included
in the module.
3. Read the instruction carefully before doing each task.
4. Observe honesty and integrity in doing the tasks and checking your answers.

iii
5. Finish the task at hand before proceeding to the next.
6. Return this module to your teacher/facilitator once you are through with it.

If you encounter any difficulty in answering the tasks in this module, do not hesitate to
consult your teacher or facilitator. Always bear in mind that you are not alone.

We hope that through this material, you will experience meaningful learning and gain
deep understanding of the relevant competencies. You can do it!

iv
What I Need to Know

Hello! my dear learners, welcome to ADM (Alternative Delivery Mode) learning


module. Are you excited and ready to learn? Let us go, but let me tell you that basically,
this is to cater your academic needs and facilitate your learning even if you are at
home during this pandemic. This also contains the competency of Explains the
guidelines and criteria in the selection and evaluation of health information,
products and services that you are going to master through the discussion and
activities provided. Along with this are the objectives that you are going to achieve as
you accomplish all the tasks.

In this module, you will learn to:


1. understand the guidelines and criteria in the selection and evaluation of
health information, products, and services.
2. demonstrate critical thinking and decision-making skills in the selection,
evaluation, and utilization of health information, products, and services.

At the end of the module, you should be able to:

1. differentiate reliable from unreliable health information, products, and services.


2. explain the guidelines and criteria in the selection and evaluation of health
information, products, and services; and
3. select health professionals, specialists, and healthcare services wisely.

Where did you last spend your money?


What item did you buy? Why?
What kind of service did you last avail?
Who recently shared with you a new health information?

These are only a few of the things that concern you as adolescents. Decision-making
is an important skill that you must learn in order to live a healthy and normal life. This
module will help you understand the basics of consumer health. Consumer health aims
to develop a person’s ability to evaluate and utilize health information, products, and
services wisely and effectively.

All of us are consumers. We acquire health information, purchase health products,


avail of health services to appraise, improve, and maintain our health. Health
information is any idea that we hear from people around us, read from books and other
printed materials, or from the media that influence our health. Health products are
items that we consume to improve our well-being, like medicine, food, clothes,

1
furniture, electronics, etc. Health services are programs we avail from various
providers such as physicians, nurses, therapists, health workers, hospitals, clinics, and
the government. Some examples of these health services are insurance, treatment
and cure, complementary and alternative medicine.

In this light, we must all be educated consumers who make wise selection of
information, products, and services that are scientifically proven and legally approved.
It is our duty to evaluate and examine the reliability of the sources.

Let us find out how we can be educated in consumer health.

What I Know

(Multiple Choice)

Directions: Read and answer carefully. Encircle the letter of your choice.
1) Which is true about the aim of consumer health?
a. It aims to develop a person’s ability to evaluate and utilize health
information.
b. Health maintenance, organization form of healthcare provider that makes
use of prepaid money to cover medical expenses.
c. It is a facility that offers surgery without the patient being admitted in the
hospital.
d. It caters to a specific population with various health needs.

2) It refers to individuals who are licensed to practice medicine and other allied
health programs.
a. Health services
b. Health professionals
c. Geriatrician
d. Health maintenance organization

3) It is a financial agreement between an insurance company and an individual


or group for the payment of healthcare costs. This may also pertain to a
protection that provides benefits for sickness and injury.
a. Consumers
b. Health maintenance organization
c. Health insurance
d. Health center

2
4) It is Republic Act that works closely with the Department of Health and acts as
the law-making body with regards to the effective use of traditional and
alternative medicine.
a. Republic Act No. 7394
b. Republic Act No. 7581
c. Republic Act No. 6111, Philippine Medical Care Act of 1969
d. Republic Act No. 8423, The Traditional Alternative Medicine Act of 1997

5) It plays a big role in the life of individuals. It is an information that people


require to make wise choices and decisions about their health or the health of
other people.
a. Health professionals
b. Health products
c. Health services
d. Health information

6) It is an institution where people undergo medical diagnosis, care and


treatment.
a. Schools
b. Police stations
c. Hospitals
d. Government

7) It is an expert in the branch of medicine or social science dealing with the


health and care of old people.
a. Cardiologist
b. Geriatrician
c. Ophthalmologist
d. Neurologist

8) The following are examples of physician except.


a. Teacher
b. Clinician
c. Doctor
d. Nurse

9) The following are example of health services except?


a. Nutrition counselling
b. Seminar
c. Mental health counselling
d. Prenatal care

10) It is a healthcare provider that offers medical services availed through a


prepaid amount of money.
3
a. Health insurance
b. Health maintenance organization
c. Health care facilities
d. Health center

11) They are food, drugs, cosmetics, devices biological, vaccines, in-vitro
diagnostic reagents, and household/urban hazardous substances and/or a
combination of and/or a derivative thereof (FDS ACT, 2019)
a. Health Products
b. Health services
c. Health information
d. Health insurance

12) They are reliable sources of health information and products who took up
specialized and intensive studies in the field.
a. Unemployed
b. Underemployed
c. Licensed professionals
d. Unprofessional

13) It refers trained professional who provides people with healthcare


a. Business provider
b. Teaching staff
c. Security provider
d. Healthcare provider

14) She/he records the medical history of individuals, provides diagnoses,


performs medical examinations and prescribed medications.
a. Pharmacist
b. Ob-gyne
c. Nursing assistant
d. Physician

15) It is a facility that offers a surgery without the patient at the hospital
a. Extended healthcare facility
b. Hospital
c. Walk-in surgery center
d. Health center

4
Lesson
Components of Consumer
1 Health

What’s In

Good day. learners! I want you to look into the statement, “In order to have a
better future, start building it today.” How would you interpret It? This means that our
present connects to our past, and our life today depends on how we lived yesterday.
Before we begin, let’s go back to our previous lesson, so we can link it to discussion
today.

Activity 1. Read the situation and answer the questions.

A teenager once went to the local market to buy materials for a Science
project. Upon passing by some stalls, he was invited for a free orientation
on the latest product of a company. The company was selling “health rings”
that can detect the mood of a person and help lower body temperature and
blood pressure. The teenager was easily attracted, which made him buy two
health rings for himself and his sister. He spent Php 600 for the items.

After a week, the teenager and his teacher developed red spots and
rashes on their fingers. Upon checking, the rings are observed to have rust
around them. The teenager wants to file a complaint so the company may
return his money.

1. What is the nature of the teenager’s problem?


2. Who can help him with his problem?
3. What rights protect the teenager?
4. What would you ask yourself before buying a health product to avoid the
same experience?
5. As a Grade 10 student, how can you help the teenager?

Good job learners! I am glad that you can still rememeber the nature of
the teenager’s problem that Adolescence is the stage to determine your
identity,wherein identity means how a person sees himself in relation to his
world. The Adolescent learns to negotiate new responsibilities, evolving
relationships and a new sense of self. The process of the adolescent
development can become quite challenging and sometime overwhelming.
Now, let us proceesd.

5
What’s New

Directions: Using the diagram, list five examples of health products that people buy
and consume. Write your answers on your answer sheet.

HEALTH PRODUCTS

How do these products affect the overall well-being of an individual?

“Bubble Map”

6
What is It

Mini lesson

People acquire health information and products from various sources like people,
media, and technology. It is important to identify the reliability of these sources.

Reliable sources of health information and products are licensed professionals


who took up specialized and intensive studies in the field. They are the ones who have
qualified educational background and can give scientific explanation to validate
information. We can also find reliable health information from health books, and
accredited online sources. On the other hand, unreliable sources of information and
products are those from people who are not experts in this field.

Aside from health information and products, people also avail of various health
services from different providers.

Health services are often connected to healthcare. These programs aim to appraise
the health conditions of individuals through screening and examinations, cure and treat
disorders, prevent and control the spread of diseases, provide safety, emergency care,
and first aid, ensure a follow-up program for individuals who have undergone
treatments.

Health services are usually offered by healthcare providers, “A healthcare provider is


a trained professional who provides people with healthcare” (Meeks, et al., 2011).
There are different types of healthcare providers, such as:

I. Health Professionals
Individuals who are licensed to practice medicine and other allied health
programs. An example of a health professional is a physician. A physician
records the medical history of individuals, provides diagnoses, performs
medical examinations, and prescribes medications. There are different
types of physicians based on their area of specialization.
II. Healthcare Facilities

Healthcare facilities are places or institutions that offer healthcare


services. There are different types of healthcare facilities (Meeks, et al.,2011).

7
a. Hospital

It is an institution where people undergo medical diagnosis, care and


treatment. A hospital offers different types of medical care like inpatient and outpatient
care. Inpatient care refers to care given to individuals who need to stay inside the
hospital to receive proper treatment, monitoring and care. On the other hand,
outpatient care refers to treatment that does not require an individual to stay inside the
hospital.

There are different kinds of hospitals: private, voluntary, government, and


teaching (Meeks, et al., 2011). A private hospital is operated by individuals to gain
profit. A voluntary hospital does not require profit because it is owned by a community
or an organization. A government or public hospital is being run by the state and the
treatment fees are subsidized. A teaching hospital includes a school for medical
students.

In the Philippines, there are two classifications of hospitals: general and


specialty. General hospitals have complete medical, surgical, and maternal care
facilities. Some examples are the Philippine General Hospital, Baguio General
Hospital, Cebu General Hospital, and Davao Medical Center. On the other hand,
specialty hospitals handle a particular disease or condition or deal with only one type
of patient. Some examples are the Philippine Heart Center, Lung Center of the
Philippines, and National Kidney Transplant Institute.

b. Walk-in Surgery Center

It is a facility that offers surgery without the patient being admitted in the
hospital.

c. Health Center

The services in a health center cater to a specific population with various


health needs.

d. Extended Healthcare Facility

A facility that provides treatment, nursing care, and residential services to


patients, often the elderly.

8
What’s More

Activity 1: My Source of Information


Directions: The following are sources of information on consumer health. Write the
item number of the statement in the appropriate box. The left box should contain the
reliable source while the right box should contain those which are not.

Reliable Source Not reliable source

Sources
1. Neighbors
2. Friends
3. Health Magazines
4. Parents who are health professionals
5. Elderly
6. Government Agencies
7. Researches
8. Books
9. Pamphlets
10. Wikipedia

9
Activity 2: Healthy Places
Directions: Complete the table by writing the correct answers on each box.

Health Facilities

TYPES

10
What I Have Learned

Activity: Hear Me
Directions: In the box, you are going to state your learning’s you have gained from this
topic. Do not forget to write your answer in your notebook.

I have learned that


___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________.

The significance of Health information, Health services, Health professionals and


Health care facilities in our daily activities
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________.

11
What I Can Do

Activity: My Community Healthcare Survey


Directions:
1. Do a survey in your community about the various health services offered.
2. Complete the table with the information that you will gather.
3. Answer the question in one paragraph.

Barangay ______________

Health
Professionals Health Facilities Healthcare Plans

How effective and efficient are your community’s healthcare professionals and
facilities?

12
Assessment

Multiple Choice
Directions: Read and answer carefully. Encircle the letter of your choice.
1.) Which is true about the aim of consumer health?
a. It aims to develop a person’s ability to evaluate and utilize health information.
b. Health maintenance, organization form of healthcare provider that makes use
of prepaid money to cover medical expenses.
c. It is a facility that offers surgery without the patient being admitted in the
hospital.
d. It caters to a specific population with various health needs.

2.) It refers to individuals who are licensed to practice medicine and other allied
health programs.
a. Health services
b. Health professionals
c. Geriatrician
d. Health maintenance organization

3.) It is a financial agreement between an insurance company and an individual or


group for the payment of healthcare costs. This may also pertain to a protection
that provides benefits for sickness and injury.
a. Consumers
b. Health maintenance organization
c. Health insurance
d. Health center

4.) It is Republic Act that works closely with the Department of Health and acts as
the law-making body with regards to the effective use of traditional and
alternative medicine.
a. Republic Act No. 7394
b. Republic Act No. 7581
c. Republic Act No. 6111, Philippine Medical Care Act of 1969
d. Republic Act No. 8423, The Traditional Alternative Medicine Act of 1997

5.) It plays a big role in the life of individuals. It is an information that people require
to make wise choices and decisions about their health or the health of other
people.
a. Health professionals
b. Health products
c. Health services
d. Health information

13
6.) It is an institution where people undergo medical diagnosis, care and treatment.
a. Schools
b. Police stations
c. Hospitals
d. Government

7.) It is an expert in the branch of medicine or social science dealing with the health
and care of old people.
a. Cardiologist
b. Geriatrician
c. Ophthalmologist
d. Neurologist

8.) The following examples of physician except.


a. Teacher
b. Clinician
c. Doctor
d. Nurse

9.) The following are examples of health services except?


a. Nutrition counselling
b. Seminar
c. Mental health counselling
d. Prenatal care

10.) It is a healthcare provider that offers medical services availed through a


prepaid amount of money.
a. Health insurance
b. Health maintenance organization
c. Health care facilities
d. Health center

11.) They are food, drugs, cosmetics, devices biological, vaccines, in-vitro
diagnostic reagents, and household/urban hazardous substances and/or a
combination of and/or a derivative thereof (FDS ACT, 2019)
a. Health products
b. Health services
c. Health information
d. Health insurance

12.) They are reliable sources of health information and products who took
up specialized and intensive studies in the field.
a. Unemployed
b. Underemployed
c. Licensed professionals
d. Unprofessional

14
13.) It refers trained professional who provides people with healthcare
a. Business provider
b. Teaching staff
c. Security provider
d. Physician

14.) She/He records the medical history of individuals, provides diagnoses,


performs medical examinations and prescribed medications.
a. Pharmacist
b. Ob-gyne
c. Nursing assistant
d. Physician

15.) It is a facility that offers a surgery without the patient at the hospital
a. Extended healthcare facility
b. Hospital
c. Walk-in surgery center
d. Health center

Additional Activities

Activity: Newspaper Ads


Directions: Using newspapers and magazines, reference books, or credible internet
websites, identify other forms of complementary and alternative healthcare modalities.

Procedure:
1. Cut out pictures of advertisements of different complementary and
healthcare modalities.
2. Paste them on a piece of paper.
3. Search and write the health effects of these modalities.

15
16
What I know What I have Learned
A. Notes to the teacher
1. A What I can Do
2. B
3. C Notes to the teacher
4. D
5. D Assessment
6. C
7. B A.
8. A
9. B 1. A
10. B 2. B
11. A 3. C
12. C 4. D
13. D 5. D
14. D 6. C
15. C 7. B
8. A
9. B
10. B
What’s In 11. A
12. C
Notes to the teacher 13. D
14. D
What’s New 15. C
1. Multivitamins
2. Weight gain supplements Additional Activities
3. Nonfat milk powder
4. Probiotics Notes to the teacher
5. Fiber supplements
What’s More
Activity 1
1. Not reliable
2. Not reliable
3. Reliable
4. Not reliable
5. Not reliable
6. Reliable
7. Reliable
8. Reliable
9. Not reliable
10. Not reliable
Activity 2
HEALTH FACILITIES
Hospitals, Clinics or Health Care Centers,
Treatment or Medical Nursing Residence,
Pharmacies or drug stores, Medical
laboratory and research
TYPES
Preventive, Diagnostic, Curative,
Rehabilitative
Answer Key
References

BOOKS
___________________________________________________________________

Camiling, Mark Kenneth, et al. (2015). Physical Education and Health. Pasig City: Vibal Group,
Inc.

Depiedra, Susan T., et al. (2015) MAPEH MUSIC.ART.PHYSICAL EDUCATION.HEALTH.


Quezon City: St. Bernadette Publishing House Corporation.

ELECTRONIC RESOURCES

https://wehavekids.com/parenting/Its-hard-on-teens
https://www.verywellfamily.com/startling-facts-about-todays-teenagers-2608914
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adolescence
https://www.momjunction.com/articles/important-teenage-behavioural...
brainly.ph/question/1490548
brainly.ph/question/1549670
brainly.ph/question/602000

17
For inquiries or feedback, please write or call:

Department of Education Region VII – Division of Guihulngan City


Office Address: Osmeña Avenue, Poblacion, Guihulngan City, Negros Oriental
Telefax: (035) 410-4069 | (035) 410-4066
E-mail Address: guihulngan.city@deped.gov.ph

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