RMSD 7000 DIGITAL MULTICURVE DIRECTIONAL PROTECTIONS The ultimate in power network supervisionRMSD 7900 Communicating digital multicurve directional overcurrent relay RISD 7900 PROCOM The optmum operation of an electrical network depends particularly on the reliabiity and the availability of the protection. ‘measuring and autamation devices, and he manner in which these devices can communicate tie information jn their pos PROCOM CEE's new modular system, satisfies these criteria by providing the possibilty of using etther separately or in an in tegrated system all ofthe intaligent tuncnions of an electrical cubicle. protection, measurement, automation, communication. CEE's exceptional experience in the Hels of network protection using static relays (more than 400,000 units in operation throughout the world) enabled our engineers to define, develop and manufacture PROCOM to the standards of quality ard ‘concepts of technical innavation which have been the foundation of CEE's reputation over the past 30 years. Principes and applications The object af devices in the AMSD 7000 sevies is to provide Girectional protection of three-phase electrical networks They are modular io design and can be totaly integrated ‘n {a the PROCOM structure, or just as easily thay may be used entirely independently in any other classical protection scheme, Using microprocessors and digital technlogy the AMSD 7900 devices operate on the princinie of signal sampling and calculate the harmonic spectrum of the input currents (up to the seventh harmonic) and mput voltages (fundamen 1a only using Fast Fourier Transforms (FFT) ‘These powertu) principles and methods of measurement provide the possibility of evaluating the harmonic “pollution ff the currents a establishing operating criteria on the ba~ Sie$ of the true "ims" of root -mean- square value of the in= put quantiles recreated by @ quadratic combmnation of the harmonics: Where. J, represents the amplitude of the (undamentat |, 105. are the amplitudes of the harmonics, The user also has the possibility. by on-site programming, of choosing 10 eliminate one or more harmonics which he considers to be undesirable The AMSD 7900 range incorporates two different devices: © RMSD 7927 designed for protection of loops or the rapid separation or “slanding’ of networks having several ‘sources in paraitl To perlorm this function they have two ‘*ms” overcurrent units controled by the phase angle between polarising voltage ang current. ‘* MSD 7972 designed for directional earth fault protection ‘on looped networks or these having mulyple earthing points, They can be extremely sensitive because they may be supplied fram core balance CTs, and as they may reject completely any unwanted thyed pacman be used for the protection of radial network winere 2 set fing slow the capacitive current of the feader in quastion 1s required (isolated neutral or hugh impedance neutral earthing), To achieve this the PMSD 7912 relays nave an “rms” zero sequence overcurrent unit controlled by the phase angio between zero sequence polansing voltage and zero se- quence current. they may alea The overcurrent units nave two operating levels with wide setting ranges: =A fow-set unit with a time/current characteristic, site pro: grammable with a choice of iwverse, very inverse, extremely inverse and celine time. A high-set unit with a definite time characteristic. The polarising vattage, at the characteristic angle 8, is si- ‘uated in the centre of a blocking zone covering 180. AMSD 7912 / RMSD 7921 Figure 1 Adjustment of the characteristic angie may be cairied out on stie over range of +/— 180° in steps of $°, whch will sax tisty aff possible applications. seca ymeinsaenncssmeuetnRMSD 7900 _ ema nmr sesiasarnss sists eae Major advantages The RMSD 7900 relays nave three main series 0) advantages as follows RELIABILITY AND AVAILABILITY The design and construction of equioment in the RMSD. 7900 series respects the same standaras of reliability and safety used by CEE for the manufacture of conventional sia- tic protection devices ‘© Conforming to the recommendations and standards of IEC 258: ‘© Mechanical, fo0/-proot fouling joins preventing the inser: tion of an unsuitable type ot relay into a base. = Debugging and indiviaual testing of certain crticai com: ponents + Component setection as a function nat anly of the thermiat untnstana but aiso of the withstand 10 overvoltages, etc ‘© Witnstand (0 severe environmental conditions: heat/huny ity 86 cays, 40°C, 92% ratanve hummiatty: In addition f0 these basic construction details, the MSC 7900 devices incorporate an automatic seltsupervision sys tem which. together with the plugrin case faciity, optinvses their avaiiabuity The automatic seif-supervision system intervenes at three oiflerentievels '* Detection of loss of auxitary supply ® Detecton of a microprocessor failure using @ ‘watchdog * Detection of a breakdown of @ microprocessor perterat (such as RAM, EEPROM, etc.) by executing microcia~ ‘ons programs, The user is warned of the operation of the automatic seit supervision system by the closure of a dry contact brought out £0 terminals and/or as required by the interruption of the ‘digital communication channels ADAPTIBILITY AND AUTONOMY As they are mounted in moduler, plug-in, metaitic cases type R. relays mn the RISD 7500 series may be used elther = as modules integrated into a rack cradie incorporating conventional sialic elays the 7000 series, as modules integrated inta.a rack cradle as an element of the PROCOM structure This flexible presentation means that whe RMSD 7900 relays ‘may be easily adapted to the user's real technical and eco- nomic requirements and can, for example, be inserted into existing schemes and installations “Please consult us, The AMSD 7900's autonomous and Hlenible nature is further ‘reinforced by the fact that it can, without the use of special devices, be connected to a source of ac or dc auxtiary supply having a very wide range of tolerance (20 t0 66V or 38 to 250V), POWER AND FLEXIBILITY OF THE COMMUNICATIONS The MSD 7900 series of relays communicate with the ex: ternal wort in three major ways. + Local communication: cislogue between the user anc the eavipment is ensured by means of a keyboard on the evice s1seit which may be used to set yp and read back aif of the quantities. in memory, oF those calculated or ‘measured by the RMSO 7900 An easily readable LEO ‘display unit enables the user to have direct readout of the eiectrica! quantities in true primary values. ‘+ Communication by digital channels: The MSD 7900 Contain two digital serial communication channels of the S-232-C/DB 26 or current loop (0 - 20mA) pes. The choice is at the user's disgression, simply using a swatch The RS-232-C/DB 26 oullet can be used for dvect cannection (eitner by galvanamic connection or via fibre optics) 10 a PC fmicrocomputer)”. The current ‘oop term nals (0 - 20mA) may be used 10 incorporate the relay into, 4 communications network contiolied by a PC or other device’, Ail data available locally, whether measured or Jntroduced as an input. may 08 transmitted fo a remate /o~ ‘cation. |} the relay operates or wien the operator presses ‘on the “Traca’ kay the "rms" values of the phase or 2670 sequence currents and the operating zones, calculated over @ period starting 2 seconds before the event and rushing 1 Second after are made available to the central. sed system, + Communication by “all or nothing” channels: The RIMSD 7900 relays are fitted with electromagnetic output units to provide alarm, trip or oad shedding signals: = Alarm: by a dry contact on the ‘waichgog” system, or by the operavon of a unit which signals that a set-level has been exceeded =p oF toad shedding. two high-power output units A and B whuch can directly contro! the power eicutt nreaksr ‘or contractor. Functions such as fugh-set or Iow-set are rogiammable to one of other unit by the user. The opera- tion of the relay fs automatically inaicated by flashing of the LED display, and a mecherucal (fag) operation indica toris ited to the "b” output unit. The phase(s) involved in the fault are malcated by the display unitRMSD 7900 General characteristics 1 input amt output quantities + Nominal trequency (Fn) {Nominal current (in) + Nominal voltage (Un) ¢ Nominal voltage (Vn) + Auxiliary supply + Burden = On current input circuit —On voltage input circuit On auxiliary supply. + Recommended transformers = Current transformers = Voltage transformers + Outout contacts “Units A and 6 (operating feveis) = Unit C (alarm - optional) = Unit W (watchdog) = Maximum operating voitage = Maximum permanent current = Closing current (0.2 sec) = Rupturing capacity ‘onde (LR ~ 40 ms) at 48/190 Vee on ac (Cos = 04) = Mechanical operation indicator «Signalling and display 50 or 60 He for 5 A (RMSD 7921) 1A. 5 or core-balance CT (RMSD 7912) 100/170/120 or 380 V (RMSD 7921) 1004, 3 or 11043 V oF CT polarising (RMSO 7912) 20-66 vee 38 - 250 Vae or Vac 50/60 Hz © 0.2.VA at In (AMSD 7927) <1'VA at In (RMSD 7812) © 0.3 VA at Un (AMSO 7221) < 1VA at Vn (RMSD 7912) ‘approx. BW de, 13 VA ae 5 VA 5P20 10VA class 1 2NO or 1NG + 1 NO or2 NC 1NO 1 NC (picked up in normal operation) Units A,B, W. Unit 00 5A 25A 10 5A 50W (1 A/0.5.A) 2.W (0.5 A/0.25 A) 1260 vaAsi-< 38 B25 VA I< 158A hhand-reset ‘flag’ on the “B” unit an 8 digit LED numerical display unit, giving visua! output Of the settings and measurements, as well as differentia- tion of the types of fault 2 Nominal ranges of the influencing factors + Temperature = 108 to + 550 += 10% Fr 3 Measurements ements U12 and U23 (RMSD 7921), Yo (RMSO 7912) ~ Characteristic quantity ‘ms’ valves = Operating valves Polarising + Current elements i and 18 (RMSD 7921), fo (PMSD 7312) “Characteristic quantity + Tripping conaitions: = Polarising Tripping zone Non-tripping zone = Operating levets 1 (aetinite time) {dependent time) bs Programming of output units 1) "instantaneous = Pemary current in ae ISS =t >) Detinite time. curve type 0 Definite time, curve type t Dependent time, curves types 2, 3, 4 =f i>>) definite time ~ Characteristic angle =F “Slave number Resetting value + Resetting time + Overshoot 5% of Un (RMD 7921) 1% of 3 Vn {AMSD 7912) rms” values "1" on readout “0° or" on readout fo, {1 oF 13: 100% of | > senting fo. 1 or: 110% of! > si fo, 11 6F 13: 100% of 1 > None, A, 8, (A+B), C (A+C), (B+C) A Bor (A+B) None, A: 8, (A+B), C. (AC). (B40) None, A, B, or (A+B) MSD 7821 1 7500 (7 4 steps) 05 t0 4 IN (0.7 IN steps) 210 25 IN (0.5 IN steps) AMSO 7912 Same + 20 oF 100 & (CECT) 0.08.04 iN (0.0% IN steps) 02-25 IN (0.05 IN steps) 0.1 -3 sec (0.05 sec steps) 1-90 sec (0.5 sec steps) 21 8.sac at 101 > (0.05 sec steps) ©} - 3 sec (0.05 sec stops) = 180 to 180° (5° steps} 50 oF 60 Hz 1 to 255 (unity steps) > 90% > 5 G08 toe < 80 ms = 40mAMSD 7900 sss sss General characteristi¢s contin 3 Measurements (continued) + Overload withstand on inputs = Current oreuits — Voltage circuits + Precision ~ Operating levels = Time-delays ~ Characteristic angle 80 In’ 1 sec - 20 trv sec - 3 in permanent (AMSD 7921) 40 in’ 1 sec - In permanent (RMSD 7812) 2 Un/10 sec - 1.3 Un permanent (RMSD 7921) 2 Va/10 sec - 1.3 Va permanent (RMSD 7912) 5% of setting lif > In) oF 5% In 5% or + 90 ms 7.5% or + 30 ms tor extremely inverse curve type 4 4 Curves and response times + Response time “1 > instantaneous aotinite ume dependent time Inverse time (see figure 2) Very inverse time (see figure 3) Extremely inverso time (soe iguro 4! = (“Instantaneous Time-delayed 5 Digital communication + Support «Protocol Operating speed 2 switchable channels, each having output sockets Current ioop/0-20 ma DB 25/RS- 202.6 Master/Slave to J-BUS or other standard as required 1200, 2400 or 4800 baud, programmable 6 insulation to 1EC 2555 + Dielectric withstand = All terminals together‘trame and between gaivani- cally isolated groups = 0B 25 AS 232 C socket Insulation resistance at 500 V ~ Impulse voltage withstand [except DB 25/RS 232. socket) 7 High trequency disturbance withstand {0 IEC 255-22.1 (except OB 25/RS 232 C socket) 2kY ~ SO/BOH2 — 7 min Soo — s0/60Hz — 1 min 1000 Megonms 5RV~ 1.2/50 4s 2KV and TKV- MHz class it Base as 19 Weight 3.99 10 sdentitying drawings o5a6 (RISD 7921) O7AB (RISD 7912)#-952'03) 01 S@xIn9 au asionun Liay - 008 OSHS £54 MSD 7900 #982 93 0) Saad un assanyy - QD6L GSH Z ByAMSD 7900 $992 997 01 senuro ouy asvonur Mouanx3 ~ 0082 ASW - & BisRMSD 7900 Case type R3 i 5 RS 5 : A Operation MSD 7821 - Sted operation ard connection oagram CEE Relays ... 87C Whitby Road, Slough, Berks, SL1 SDR (Resistered Office) Telephone: (01753) 576477 Fex: (01753) 825661 ‘Website: www.ceerelays.co. Uk