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1 -What's the different between cpu and microprossor ?

CPU process the data microprocessor houses the CPU

runs the computer’s programs. Microprocessors are responsible for


controlling the logic of almost all
digital devices
CPU) is the hardware within a microprocessor is a set of circuits
computer system that carries out that connect the rest of the
the instructions of a computer computer to the CPU
program

Important informatin
CPU
Cpu is the brain of the computer
the CPU performs individual instructions and when combined to perform a task
this is a computer program.
the CPU is also responsible for keeping an eye over system functions,
for executing scripts, and for making complex calculations, which are
often used in software rendering.

MICROPROSSESR
The microprocessor is an integrated circuit that is made up of millions of
transistors.
The microprocessor receives electrical signals from memory, external and
internal hard drives, from network cards, from graphics and video devices and
from other input devices like a mouse or keyboard.
The internal working of a microprocessor depends on the design and purpose
of the microprocessor. It is limited by number of transistors that can be placed
on the chip.
2- What is the different between data and information ?

data information
Data is used as input for the computer Information is the output of data
system
Data is a single unit A group of data which carries news and
meaning is called Information.
Does not depends on information Without data, information cannot be
processed.
Data means raw materiel (‫)الخام‬ Facts, concerning a particular event or
subject
Data doesn’t carry meaning The information must carry a logical
meaning
Meacuring units for data : KB MB GB It is a mening so it dose not measuried
Can be Numbers, letters, or a set of Idea or something with meaning
charterstic

3 -What is the Different between computer and microcomputer and


microcontroller ?

Computer
A computer is an electronic device that manipulates information, or data. It
has the ability to store, retrieve, and process data. You may already know that
you can use a computer to type documents, send email, play games, and
browse the Web.
Hardware is any part of your computer that has a physical structure, such
as the keyboard or mouse. It also includes all of the computer's internal
parts.
When most people hear the word computer, they think of a personal
computer such as a desktop or laptop. However, computers come in many
shapes and sizes, and they perform many different functions in our daily lives.

Microcomputer
Microcomputer is known as personal computer like as small computer.
Microcomputers are designed with microprossecor as well as it consists single
chip that is CPU (Central Processing Unit), data memory (RAM, ROM), and I/O
buses; these are connected on the motherboard.

is a micro controller. It is used in the home appliances such as microwaves, TV,


refrigerator, and more.
Micro computer has more importance due to their numerous features
such as –
 Affordable cost
 Small size
 Used by single user
 No need well training for using it
 Less power consuming
 Mostly designed for personal usage
 Use single integrated semiconductor chip
 Less processing power

microcontroller
The microcontroller is like a brain. It’s a simple one IC (integrated circuit).
Micro means small. Controllers situate on a small chip. In this era of
technology, everything getting smaller in size with rapid performance. This is
achieved through Microcontrollers. it is nothing but the circuit. This is designed
as compact as possible. This is the part that is used in embedded systems. Over
the years, there are many devices invented to solve different types of problems.
They are mainly used in embedded systems. If you know embedded systems
like a washing machine, telephone These are a small dedicated system that does
not require a lot of computing.
There are microcontrollers differentiated by 4 bit, 8 bit, 16 bit, 32 bit, 64 bit.

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