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MCQ. Fundamentals of Nursing Practice 1
APRIL 25, 2016
  NURSING PATH
  3 COMMENTS News Previous Paper
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1. Using the principles of standard
Health News
(2416)
precautions, the nurse would wear
gloves in what nursing interventions?
POPULAR POSTS
A. Providing a back massage
B. Feeding a client
C. Providing hair care AIMS OF EDUCATION
D. Providing oral hygiene
NURSING RESEARCH STATEMENT
2. The nurse is preparing to take vital
sign in an alert client admitted to the
Research Statement (Mental Health
hospital with dehydration secondary
Nursing)
to vomiting and diarrhea. What is the
best method used to assess the
BED MAKING
client’s temperature?

A. Oral Appendicitis Management and Nursing


B. Axillary Care Plan
C. Radial
D. Heat sensitive tape Cannot GET /_api/html/MCQ.%20Funda

3. A nurse obtained a client’s pulse and found the rate to be above normal.
The nurse document this findings as:

A. Tachypnea
B. Hyper pyrexia
C. Arrythmia
D. Tachycardia

4. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to use a wide base
support when assisting a client to get up in a chair?

VIEWERS A. Bend at the waist and place arms under the client’s arms and lift
B. Face the client, bend knees and place hands on client’s forearm and
lift

2,821,489 C. Spread his or her feet apart
D. Tighten his or her pelvic muscles
FOLLOWERS
5. A client had oral surgery following a motor vehicle accident. The nurse
assessing the client finds the skin flushed and warm. Which of the following
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would be the best method to take the client’s body temperature?

A. Oral
B. Axillary
C. Arterial line
D. Rectal

6. A client who is unconscious needs frequent mouth care. When performing


a mouth care, the best position of a client is:

A. Fowler’s position
B. Side lying
C. Supine
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D. Trendelenburg

7. A client is hospitalized for the first time, which of the following actions
ensure the safety of the client?

A. Keep unnecessary furniture out of the way


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B. Keep the lights on at all time
C. Keep side rails up at all time
D. Keep all equipment out of view

8. A walk-in client enters into the clinic with a chief complaint of abdominal
pain and diarrhea. The nurse takes the client’s vital sign hereafter. What
phrase of nursing process is being implemented here by the nurse?

A. Assessment
B. Diagnosis
C. Planning
D. Implementation

9. It is best describe as a systematic, rational method of


planning and
providing nursing care for individual, families, group and
community

A. Assessment
B. Nursing Process
C. Diagnosis
D. Implementation

10. Exchange of gases takes place in which of the following organ?

A. Kidney
B. Lungs
C. Liver
D. Heart
ARCHIVE
11. The Chamber of the heart that receives oxygenated blood from the
lungs is the?
► 
2022
(869)
A. Left atrium ► 
September
(74)
B. Right atrium
► 
August
(119)
C. Left ventricle
D. Right ventricle ► 
July
(87)

12. A muscular enlarge pouch or sac that lies slightly to the left which is ► 
June
(103)
used for temporary storage of food…
► 
May
(111)
A. Gallbladder
► 
April
(93)
B. Urinary bladder
C. Stomach ► 
March
(109)
D. Lungs
► 
February
(80)
13. The ability of the body to defend itself against scientific invading agent
such as baceria, toxin, viruses and foreign body ► 
January
(93)

A. Hormones ► 
2021
(1002)
B. Secretion ► 
December
(85)
C. Immunity
D. Glands ► 
November
(91)

14. Hormones secreted by Islets of Langerhans ► 


October
(87)

A. Progesterone ► 
September
(86)
B. Testosterone
► 
August
(73)
C. Insulin
D. Hemoglobin ► 
July
(96)

15. It is a transparent membrane that focuses the light that enters the eyes ► 
June
(96)
to the retina.
► 
May
(84)
A. Lens
► 
April
(83)
B. Sclera
C. Cornea ► 
March
(84)
D. Pupils
► 
February
(68)
16. Which of the following is included in Orem’s theory?
► 
January
(69)
A. Maintenance of a sufficient intake of air
B. Self perception ► 
2020
(1006)
C. Love and belonging ► 
December
(77)
D. Physiologic needs
► 
November
(68)
17. Which of the following cluster of data belong to Maslow’s hierarchy of
needs ► 
October
(69)

A. Love and belonging ► 


September
(92)

B. Physiologic needs ► 
August
(117)
C. Self actualization
D. All of the above ► 
July
(154)

18. This is characterized by severe symptoms relatively of short duration. ► 


June
(144)

A. Chronic Illness ► 
May
(179)
B. Acute Illness
► 
April
(86)
C. Pain
D. Syndrome ► 
March
(12)

19. Which of the following is the nurse’s role in the health promotion ► 
February
(1)

A. Health risk appraisal ► 


January
(7)
B. Teach client to be effective health consumer
C. Worksite wellness ► 
2019
(161)
D. None of the above ► 
October
(3)

20. It is describe as a collection of people who share some attributes of their ► 


August
(3)
lives.
► 
July
(27)
A. Family
► 
June
(30)
B. Illness
C. Community ► 
May
(30)
D. Nursing
► 
April
(2)
21. Five teaspoon is equivalent to how many milliliters (ml)?
► 
March
(4)
A. 30 ml
B. 25 ml ► 
February
(26)

C. 12 ml ► 
January
(36)
D. 22 ml

22. 1800 ml is equal to how many liters? ► 


2018
(36)
► 
December
(14)
A. 1.8
B. 18000 ► 
June
(4)
C. 180
► 
May
(18)
D. 2800

23. Which of the following is the abbreviation of drops? ► 


2017
(20)
► 
September
(2)
A. Gtt.
B. Gtts. ► 
February
(1)
C. Dp.
► 
January
(17)
D. Dr.

24. The abbreviation for micro drop is… ▼ 


2016
(145)
► 
October
(14)
A. µgtt
B. gtt ► 
September
(7)
C. mdr
► 
July
(32)
D. mgts
► 
June
(23)
25. Which of the following is the meaning of PRN?
► 
May
(23)
A. When advice
B. Immediately ▼ 
April
(44)
C. When necessary Communication in Nursing
D. Now
Communication
26. Which of the following is the appropriate meaning of CBR?
Cleaning Sputum Cups
A. Cardiac Board Room
B. Complete Bathroom Cleaning Bedpans and Urinals
C. Complete Bed Rest
Charting
D. Complete Board Room
Changing the Position of the Patient
27. 1 tsp is equals to how many drops?
Changing Mainline IV Bag
A. 15
B. 60 Changing a Hospital Gown for a Client
with an Intr...
C. 10
D. 30 Changing a Central Line Catheter
Dressing
28. 20 cc is equal to how many ml?
MCQ. Fundamentals of Nursing
A. 2 Practice 1
B. 20
Caring
C. 2000
D. 20000 Care of the Dead

29. 1 cup is equals to how many ounces? NURSING RESEARCH STATEMENT

A. 8 Bowel Elimination
B. 80
C. 800 Medical & Surgical Nursing
(Mnemonics and Tips)
D. 8000
Blood Transfusion Therapy
30. The nurse must verify the client’s identity before administration of
medication. Which of the following is the safest way to identify the client? Back Care

A. Ask the client his name Assist Patient from the Bed to Chair or
B. Check the client’s identification band Wheelchair

C. State the client’s name aloud and have the client repeat it Assessment- Objective & Subjective
D. Check the room number Data

31. The nurse prepares to administer buccal medication. The medicine Assessment – First Step in the
should be placed… Nursing Process

A. On the client’s skin Nurses, Sleep Better with 4-7-8 in


Minutes
B. Between the client’s cheeks and gums
C. Under the client’s tongue Asepsis and Infection Control
D. On the client’s conjuctiva
10 Tips for Nurses to Have Better
32. The nurse administers cleansing enema. The common position for this Sleep
procedure is…
Wernicke’s Encephalopathy

A. Sims left lateral Three Phases of Nurse-Client


B. Dorsal Recumbent Relationship
C. Supine
Therapeutic Therapy
D. Prone
Therapeutic Community ( Milieu
33. A client complains of difficulty of swallowing, when the nurse try to
Therapy)
administer capsule medication. Which of the following measures the nurse
should do? How Nurses Can Organize Tasks in
the Ward
A. Dissolve the capsule in a glass of water
Nurses Should Wear Compression
B. Break the capsule and give the content with an applesauce
Socks Because…
C. Check the availability of a liquid preparation
D. Crash the capsule and place it under the tongue Therapeutic and Non-Therapeutic
Communication
34. Which of the following is the appropriate route of administration for
insulin? Suicide

It’s All a Lie! 10 Food Myths To Clear


A. Intramuscular
B. Intradermal Somatoform Disorders
C. Subcutaneous
D. Intravenous What Nurses Should Remember
When Injecting Insulin
35. The nurse is ordered to administer ampicillin capsule TIP p.o. The nurse
Sigmund Freud’s Psychosexual
shoud give the medication… Theory of Human Devel...

A. Three times a day orally Schizophrenia


B. Three times a day after meals
C. Two time a day by mouth Reading the Medical Chart: Making
Sense of Doctor'...
D. Two times a day before meals
5 Ways Nurses Can Stay Safe
36. Back Care is best describe as:
Working as an Ambulatory Care Nurse
A. Caring for the back by means of massage
B. Washing of the back Gastrointestinal Nursing
C. Application of cold compress at the back
D. Application of hot compress at the back The Pediatric Nurse

Becoming a Nurse Anesthetist


37. It refers to the preparation of the bed with a new set of linens
Restraint Application
A. Bed bath
B. Bed making Reality Therapy
C. Bed shampoo
D. Bed lining ► 
March
(2)

38. Which of the following is the most important purpose of handwashing


► 
2015
(63)
A. To promote hand circulation ► 
October
(12)
B. To prevent the transfer of microorganism
C. To avoid touching the client with a dirty hand ► 
September
(3)
D. To provide comfort
► 
May
(11)
39. What should be done in order to prevent contaminating of the ► 
February
(24)
environment in bed making?
► 
January
(13)
A. Avoid funning soiled linens
B. Strip all linens at the same time ► 
2014
(154)
C. Finished both sides at the time
► 
December
(6)
D. Embrace soiled linen
► 
September
(32)
40. The most important purpose of cleansing bed bath is:
► 
August
(30)
A. To cleanse, refresh and give comfort to the client who must remain in
bed ► 
July
(15)
B. To expose the necessary parts of the body
► 
June
(12)
C. To develop skills in bed bath
D. To check the body temperature of the client in bed ► 
May
(10)

41. Which of the following technique involves the sense of sight? ► 


April
(26)

A. Inspection ► 
March
(12)
B. Palpation
► 
February
(8)
C. Percussion
D. Auscultation ► 
January
(3)

42. The first techniques used examining the abdomen of a client is:
► 
2013
(348)
A. Palpation ► 
December
(1)
B. Auscultation
C. Percussion ► 
November
(2)
D. Inspection
► 
September
(4)

43. A technique in physical examination that is use to assess the movement ► 


June
(6)
of air through the tracheobronchial tree:
► 
May
(71)
A. Palpation
B. Auscultation ► 
April
(264)
C. Inspection
D. Percussion
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44. An instrument used for auscultation is:

A. Percussion-hammer
B. Audiometer
C. Stethoscope
D. Sphygmomanometer

45. Resonance is best describe as:

A. Sounds created by air filled lungs


B. Short, high pitch and thudding
C. Moderately loud with musical quality
D. Drum-like

46. The best position for examining the rectum is:

A. Prone
B. Sim’s
C. Knee-chest
D. Lithotomy

47. It refers to the manner of walking

A. Gait
B. Range of motion
C. Flexion and extension
D. Hopping

48. The nurse asked the client to read the Snellen chart. Which of the
following is tested:

A. Optic
B. Olfactory
C. Oculomotor
D. Trochlear

49. Another name for knee-chest position is:

A. Genu-dorsal
B. Genu-pectoral
C. Lithotomy
D. Sim’s

50. The nurse prepare IM injection that is irritating to the subcutaneous


tissue. Which of the following is the best action in order to prevent tracking
of the medication

A. Use a small gauge needle


B. Apply ice on the injection site
C. Administer at a 45° angle
D. Use the Z-track technique

Answers

1. D. Providing oral hygiene 


2. B. Axillary
3. D. Tachycardia 
4. B. Face the client, bend knees and place hands on client’s
forearm and lift
5. B. Axillary
6. B. Side lying
7. C. Keep side rails up at all time
8. A. Assessment
9. B. Nursing Process
10. B. Lungs
11. A. Left atrium
12. C. Stomach
13. C. Immunity
14. C. Insulin
15. C. Cornea
16. A. Maintenance of a sufficient intake of air
17. D. All of the above 
18. B. Acute Illness
19. B. Teach client to be effective health consumer
20. C. Community
21. B. 25 ml
22. A. 1.8
23. B. Gtts.
24. A. µgtt
25. C. When necessary
26. C. Complete Bed Rest
27. B. 60
28. B. 20
29. A. 8
30. A. Ask the client his name
31. B. Between the client’s cheeks and gums
32. A. Sims left lateral
33. C. Check the availability of a liquid preparation
34. C. Subcutaneous
35. A. Three times a day orally
36. A. Caring for the back by means of massage
37. B. Bed making
38. B. To prevent the transfer of microorganism
39. A. Avoid funning soiled linens
40. A. To cleanse, refresh and give comfort to the client who must
remain in bed
41. A. Inspection

42. D. Inspection 
43. B. Auscultation
44. C. Stethoscope
45. A. Sounds created by air filled lungs
46. C. Knee-chest
47. A. Gait
48. A. Optic

49. B. Genu-pectoral
50. D. Use the Z-track techniqu

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