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Thư viện Đề thi - Trắc nghiệm - Tài liệu học tập Miễn phí

ÔN TẬP NGỮ PHÁP TIẾNG ANH CƠ BẢN

BÀI TẬP MODAL VERBS CÓ ĐÁP ÁN

I. Choose the best option for each sentence:

1) Young people obey their parents.

a. must

b. may

c. will

d. ought to

2) Laura, you and the kids just have dinner without waiting for me. I work very hard
today.

a. can

b. may

c. should

d. would

3) I be delighted to show you round the factory.

a. ought to

b. would

c. might

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d. can

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4) Leave early so that you miss the bus.

a. didn’t

b. won’t

c. shouldn’t

d. mustn’t

5) Jenny's engagement ring is enormous! It have cost a fortune

a. must

b. might

c. will

d. should

6) You to write them today.

a. should

b. must

c. had

d. ought

7) I hope I find it.

a. will

b. shall

c. could
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d. must

8) Unless he runs he catch the train.

a. will

b. mustn’t

c. wouldn’t

d. won’t

9) you be in Rome tonight.

a. will

b. may

c. might

d. maybe

10) We have time to help you tomorrow.

a. may

b. must

c. will

d. could.

11) " _ you hand me that pair of scissors, please?"

a. May

b. Will
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c. Shall

d. Should

12) Jeanette did very badly on the exam. She harder.

a. must have studied

b. should have studied

c. could have studied

d. must studied

13) He was very lucky when he fell off the ladder. He himself.

a. could have hurt

b. should have hurt

c. must have hurt

d. will have hurt

14) Marcela didn't come to class yesterday. She an accident.

a. should have had

b. might have

c. must have

d. may have had

15) John still hasn't come out. He everything for the trip now.

a. must have been preparing


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b. will be preparing

c. must be preparing

d. will have prepared

16) Thomas received a warning for speeding. He so fast.

a. shouldn't have driven

b. would have driven

c. should have

d. might have driven

17) The photos are black. The X-ray at the airport them.

a. should have damaged

b. would have damaged

c. would damage

d. must have damaged

18) Tom didn't do his homework, so the teacher became very angry. He his homework.

a. must have done

b. should have done

c. might have

d. will have done

19) My car stopped on the high way. It out of gas


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a. may run

b. may have run

c. must be

d. should have run

20) Robert arrived without his book. He it.

a. could have lost

b. should have lost

c. would have lost

d. will have lost

21) "Where do you think Rooney is today?". "I have no idea. He late."

a. should have left

b. would have sleep

c. would sleep

d. may have sleep

22) Berbatov painted his bedroom black. It looks dark and dreary. He a different color.

a. had to choose

b. should have chosen

c. must have chosen

d. could have been choosing


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23) The children "thank you" to you when you gave them their gifts.

a. will have said

b. must say

c. should have said

d. should say

24) If we had known your new address, we to see you.

a. came

b. would have come

c. will come

d. would come

25) These two boys look identical. They twins.

a. must have been

b. must be

c. should be

d. should have been

II. Rewrite the sentence in the same meaning:

26) Perhaps Susan know the address. (may)

Susan ........................................................................................................

27) It's possible that Joanna didn't receive my message. (might)


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Joanna ......................................................................................................

28) The report must be on my desk tomorrow. (has)

The report .................................................................................................

29) I managed to finish all my work. (able)

I ................................................................................................................

30) It was not necessary for Nancy to clean the flat. (didn't)

Nancy ......................................................................................................

31) The best thing for you to do is to sit down sit down. (better)

You ..........................................................................................................

III. Rewrite the sentence in the same meaning:

32. I think you should give up smoking immediately. (had)

I think you ……………………………………………………

33. I am sure you were surprised when you heard all the news (must)

You ………………………………………………………………….. when you heard the


news

34. It’s very inconvenient if you can’t drive. (able)

…………………………………………………………………

35. Someone almost certainly broke the window on purpose. (must)

The window..............................................................................on purpose

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36. I am sure that the cat is in the house somewhere. (must)

……………………………………………………………………

37. It is possible that one of the men died on the mountain. (may)One of the men

……………………………………………………on the mountain.

38. It’s necessary for me to bring my passport. (have)

I ……………………………………………………………………

39. It wasn’t necessary for you to do all this work (needn’t)

You..............................................................................all this work

40. I am sure that John is not the thief. (can’t)

…………………………………………………………………..

IV. Hoàn thành những câu dưới đây theo các động từ: might, might not,
must, mustn’t, can, can’t.

1. Don’t stand up in the boat! You..............................fall in the river!

2. You really..............................start spending more time on your work.

3. That’s a really stupid idea! You..............................be serious, surely!

4. Don’t be silly. You..............................expect me to believe you!

5. I learn to fly! You..............................be joking!

6. Sue says she’s stuck in traffic and she..............................be late.

7. Tell Peter he...............................stay the night here if he wants to.

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8. You..............................realize it, but this is very important to me.

9. We’re not sure but we..............................go to Prague for Christmas this year.

10. Bill cooked the lunch, so you..............................expect anything special!

V. Viết lại các câu sau bằng các từ đã cho

1. It was quite unnecessary for you to carry all those parcels home yourself.

You ……………………………………………………………………………

2. I’m sure it wasn’t Mrs. Mai you saw because she is in Boston.

It can’t …………………………………………………………………

3. Maybe John’s working this weekend.

John ……………………………………………………………………………

4. I didn’t apologize. That was wrong of me.

I should …………………………………………………………………………

5. It wasn’t necessary for me to go out after all.

I needn’t ………………………………………………………………………………

6. I’m sure that you didn’t lock the front door. Here is the key.

You can’t …………………………………………………………………………

7. It was careless of you to leave the windows open last night.

You shouldn’t ……………………………………………………………………………

8. I’m sure Alison made arrangement. I recognized her voice.


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It must ……………………………………………………………………

9. I’m sure he didn’t know that his brother was seriously ill.

He couldn’t
possibly ……………………………………………………………………………

10. I am sure it was Judy that I saw in town this morning

It must ………………………………………………………………………………

Đáp án:

I. Choose the best option for each sentence:

1 - a; 2 - c; 3 - b; 4 - b; 5 - a;

6 - c; 7 - b; 8 - c; 9 - a; 10 - c;

11 - a; 12 - b; 13 - a; 14 - d; 15 - c;

16 - a; 17 - d; 18 - b; 19 - b; 20 - a;

21 - d; 22 - b; 23 - c; 24 - b; 25 - a;

II. Rewrite the sentence in the same meaning:

26. Susan may know the address

27. Joanna mightn't have received my message

28. The report has to be on my desk tomorrow

29. I was able to finish all my work

30. Nancy didn't need to clean the flat

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31. You had better sit down

III. Rewrite the sentence in the same meaning:

32. I think you had better give up smoking immediately.

33. You must have been surprised when you heard the news.

34. It is very inconvenient if you aren’t able to drive.

35. The window must have been broken on purpose.

36. I am sure that the cat must be in the house somewhere.

37. One of the men may have died on the mountain.

38. I have to bring my passport.

39. You needn’t have done all this work.

40. I am sure that John can’t be the thief.

IV. Hoàn thành những câu dưới đây theo các động từ: might, might not,
must, mustn’t, can, can’t.

1. Don’t stand up in the boat! You …………might.............fall in the river!

2. You really …………must.............start spending more time on your work.

3. That’s a really stupid idea! You ……………can.........be serious, surely!

4. Don’t be silly. You …………can’t.............expect me to believe you!

5. I learn to fly! You ………must.................be joking!

6. Sue says she’s stuck in traffic and she ………… might.............be late.

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7. Tell Peter he. ………can.................stay the night here if he wants to.

8. You …………might not.............realize it, but this is very important to me.

9. We’re not sure but we ……… might.................go to Prague for Christmas this year.

10. Bill cooked the lunch, so you …………mustn’t.............expect anything special!

V. Viết lại các câu sau bằng các từ đã cho

1. You needn’t have carried all those parcels home yourself.

2. It can’t have been Mrs. Mai you saw because she is in Boston.

3. John may work this weekend

4. I should have apologized. That was wrong of me.

5. I needn’t have gone out after all.

6. You can’t have locked the front door. Here is the key.

7. You shouldn’t have left the windows open last night.

8. It must have been Alison who made arrangement. I recognized her voice.

9. He couldn’t possibly have known that his brother was seriously ill.

10. It must have been Judy that I saw in town this morning.

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