Professional Documents
Culture Documents
CHN Set C
CHN Set C
SET: C
Situation: After passing the nurse licensure examination, Bianca is 10. Pre-
entry Phase is the most complex phase in terms of actual
accepted as a community health nurse in the rural health unit of a
outputs, activities, strategies, and time spent for it. Which of the
municipality. The healthy personnel are known to her. She is aware
following is not included in the pre-entry phase?
that disease prevention is one important goal in PH Nursing. A.
Laying out the site criteria
1. Bianca decides to make an ocular survey of one of the barangays B.
Statement of objectives, and realization of CIP or COPAR
of the municipality where she is assigned. Upon entrance to a
guidelines
barangays, Bianca should: C.
Courtesy call to the barangay level
A. Conduct community assembly D.
General Assembly
B. Courtesy call to the Barangay Captain
C. Identify the presence of the community 11. Also
called the social preparation phase. The activities are done in
D. Encourage community participation this
phase includes the sensitization of the people on the critical
events
in their life, motivating them to share their dreams and ideas
2. In order to gain support from the community, Bianca underscores on how
to manage their concerns and eventually mobilizing them
the importance of community participation which are the following to take
collective action.
EXCEPT: A. Pre-
entry phase C. Organization-building phase
A. It gives the feeling of ownership of the community B. Entry
phase D. Sustenance & strengthening phase
B. It encourages dependence on the health workers and
representatives of other government agencies. 12. With
the community health activities started during the ENTRY
C. It provides the community the opportunity to assume responsibility phase,
which of these activities should not be included?
and leadership A. Core
group formation
D. It creates awareness of interests. B. Conduct
of deepening social investigation
C. Project
management
3. Community development advocates the principles of self-help and D. Information
campaign on health programs
the voluntary participation of the people of community.
Community development rests upon certain assumptions, this does 13.
Identification of potential leaders is crucial during the entry phase.
not include: Which
of the characteristics may NOT be necessary to an efficient
A. Everyone has something to contribute to the community and
effective community leader?
B. People have limited ability to learn A. Must
have relatively good communication skill
C. Community development provides the opportunity by which the B. A
college graduate with management skills
worth of an individual is revealed C.
Responsive and willing to work for change
D. Worth and dignity of individual are the basic values in a democratic D.
Respected members of the community
society
14. The
BEST technique in identifying potential leaders in the
4. Nurse Bianca is preparing for integration at her community. One of
community proven to be effective is to:
the purposes of integration in COPAR is to: A. Ask
community residents to directly name person whom they
A. Gather data that is necessary in the identification of community
consider as community leaders
health problems B. Ask
volunteers who are willing to become community leaders
B. Understand deeply the culture and lifestyle in the community C. Review
family background, properties and academic records of
C. Validate the community health needs identified earlier
community residents
D. Identify the community leaders that may be tapped for organizing D. Observe
people who are active in small mobilization activities that
purposes
motivate residents to start working.
5. Nurse Bianca is choosing an activity that will facilitate integration 15. The
core group is composed of individuals in the community who
into the community. The appropriate activity for this is to:
possess leadership potentials organized into cohesive working unit.
A. Organize a mahjong session The
core group works with the team in:
B. Participate during harvesting A.
Setting-up community organization that will serve the interest of a
C. Encourage clinic visits to every people
sector in the community.
D. Act like a visitor B.
Mobilizing the community to act on their most immediate felt
8. Participatory action research in the context of COPAR means that 17. This
phase entails the formation of more formal structures in the
the community:
community:
A. Participates in collecting data A. Pre-
entry phase
B. Will use the knowledge generated from research to improve their B.
Organizational building phase
condition C. Entry
phase
C. Should be the on to conceptualize how the research will be D.
Sustenance and strengthening phase
conducted
D. Manages the research project 18. In a
meeting with the people’s organization in the community, the
multiplied by 1000
22. The nurse working as an organizer in the community is already on C.
Sex ratio is equal to population size at later time divided by the
the sustenance and strengthening phase of the COPAR process.
number of males multiplied by 1000
Which of the following activities are expected tasks for her to do D.
Sex ratio is equal to number of males divided by numbers of
along with the people?
females multiplied by 100
1. Identification and development of secondary leaders
2. Organization and training of community health workers 28.
Nurse Venezza and her team concluded their planning phase in
3. Continuing education and upgrading of community leaders,
partnership with significant community resource e.g. The
BHW’s and CHO members
municipal doctor, midwives, the barangay health workers,
4. Teambuilding of officers
barangay nutrition scholars, and other willing community resident
5. Development of medium and long-term goals
volunteers, and they came up with specific goals. To accomplish
6. PIME (Program Implementation Monitoring and Evaluation) of
these goals it is essential for people to work together. Which of the
health services.
following is NOT part of the process?
A. 1, 3, 5 C. 1,3,5,6 A.
Cooperation, collaboration C. Coalition or collaboration
B. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 D. All of the above B.
Networking, coordination D. Transportation, communication
23. The research team after collecting and collation of data is now
Situation: Part of the important task faced by community health nurses
ready to present the results of the community diagnosis to the
is COMMUNITY ORGANIZING (CO). These questions apply.
people, One the members of the research team asks the nurse 29.
These statements regarding Community Organizing (CO) are true,
organizer, what type of graph would they utilized in presenting the
EXCEPT
salary of males in comparison to females. The nurse responds: A. CO
is successful only if the nurse takes action for the people
A. Since you are going to show breakdown of a group where the B. CO
is biased towards the poor, deprived and oppressed segments
number of categories is not too many, it is best that you use a pie
of society
chart. C.
The nurse applies CO as strategy to initiate people participation
B. You better utilize Scatterplot diagram in showing correlation D.
The context of CO is the current situation affecting people and
between two quantitative variables
their communities
C. You better use of histogram will easily compare the salary of both
genders. 30.
You have engaged 3 barangays in CO and now you are trying to
D. Line diagram is best, trust me, I’m a statistician
evaluate their level of awareness as a cohesive group of people
user fees have been introduced in recent years for certain type of
36. The four major change agents that impact the future of community
service.
health care for children and families are demographic, science and A.
Public sector C. Non government sector
A. The amount of influence the public has on legislator and the B.
Private sector D. None of the above
political party in power
B. The stock market and recession periods 44. To
empower community members, the community nurse performs
C. Hospital administrative policies and health care reimbursement
which activity?
D. Market-driven economic policy and technology A. Do
all the activities for community members
B. Step
back at the beginning and giving little output
37. The following statements describe the human health resources, C.
Define the community needs for the members
except: D. Give
ownership and leadership to the community
A. Every year there is a marked increase in the number of health
professionals 45.
Descriptors of a healthy community include:
B. Despite the increase in the number of health providers, there is still A. A
community where the members are disease free
an enormous need in the rural areas B.
Seeking to make all the resources available to all members
C. The growing number of health professionals contributes to their C.
Keeping the sub-groups informed of changes whenever necessary
low salaries and lack of benefits D. The
leaders making decision for the community members
D. Migration to other countries is primarily an economic issue
46.
When a community health nurse works as a client advocate, the
38. Nurse Kat knows that only one of the following statements is
nurse:
correct. Which is it? A. Uses
a passive approach in solving identified problem
A. In CHN, the client is considered as passive recipient of care, not an B.
Attempts to smooth problems over to keep the community calm
active partner C. Is
assertive in speaking and acting on behalf of the client
B. The goal of CHN is achieved through sectoral efforts D. Is
aggressive in pursuing the achievement of the client goals
C. CHN practice is affected by the development in health technology,
in particular, and changes in society, in general 47. Ana BEST
exemplifies secondary prevention by which of the
D. CHN is independent from health care system and the larger human
following activities?
services system A. Teaching
new mothers infant care
B. Infant
phototherapy
SITUATION: The Aquino Health Agenda (AHA) is being launched to C. Oxygen
humidification
improve, streamline and scale up reform interventions espoused in D.
Tracheostomy care
the HSRA and implemented under fourmula One. This deliberate
focus on the poor will ensure that as the implementation of health 48. Which of
Ana’s teaching activities would not be considered
reforms moves forward, nobody are left behind.
SECONDARY prevention when caring for clients in her case
39. The goals of Aquino Health Agenda is directed towards: load?
1. Ensuring better health outcomes A. Providing
families with her telephone number for any home
2. Sustained health financing
emergencies
3. Ensuring equitable access to affordable health care B. Teaching
parents first aid for insect bites
4. Ensuring free health care services delivery to all Filipinos C. Educating
parents on the importance of routine immunization
A. All except 1 C .All except 3 D. Educating
parents on the signs of lead poisoning
B. All except 2 D. All except 4
49. BEMONC
(Basic Emergency Obstetric and Newborn Care)
40. The Aquino Health Agenda (AHA) is a focused approach to health
facilities are established in the community in order to rapidly
reform implementation in the context of HSRA And Fourmula achieve
the goal of reducing maternal and child mortality. The
one, ensuring that all Filipinos especially the poor receive the
following capabilities are done in the BEMONC facilities Except:
benefits of health reform. AHA shall be attained by pursuing three 1.
Parenteral administration of oxytocin in the third stage of labor.
strategic thrusts. This does not include: 2.
Parenteral administration of anticonvulsants
A. Financial risk protection through expansion in NHIP enrollment 3.
Parenteral administration of initial dose of antibiotics
and benefit delivery 4.
Performance of assisted deliveries
B. Improved access to quality hospitals and health care facilities 5.
Removal of retained products of conception
C. Attainment of the health-related Millennium Development Goals 6.
Manual removal of retained placenta
(MDG) 7.
Adminstration of blood transfusion
D. Creation of additional public hospitals to address the growing 8.
Cesarean section
demand in health care services A. 1, 2, 3
C. 7, 8
55. If attenuated measles vaccine (AMV) is given at 9 months, what is 67. Which of
the following steps is NOT included in the IMCI
the percentage that measles be prevented? strategy?
A.100% B. 85% C. 60% D. 95% A. Identify
treatment C. Referral
B. Counsel
and follow up D. Assess and classify
56. A nurse may keep opened vials of OPV for use in the next session
if: 68. Which of
the following signs should NOT be included in deciding
A. You have taken out the vaccine at the health center for some other that “the
child vomits everything”?
reasons A. Child
experience occasional vomiting
B. The expiry date has not passed B. When
offered fluids, may not be able to drink
C. The vaccines have been stored at a temperature between 0 & 8 deg C C. Maybe too
weak to drink and eat at all
D. The vaccine have change its color D. Child is
not able to keep anything down at all
57. You are at the RHU clinic when a mother brought in her infant 69.
Using IMCI, which of the following management is not included
Dodong, for his OPV immunization. You have assessed that the in
the classification very severe febrile disease/malaria?
infant has diarrhea. What will be your next action? A.
Give the 1st dose of quinine
A. Notify the physician C. Refer immediately B.
Give the 1st dose of an appropriate antibiotic
B. Give the OPV D. Do not give the OPV C.
Send a blood smear of the child to the referral hospital
D.
Follow up in 2 days if the fever persists
58. Vitamins help fight various deficiencies which affect the eye. As a
health care provider, you are aware that ONE of the following is a 70. A
1 month old infant has blood in the stool. What color health
sign of Vitamin A deficiency:
management will it suggests?
A. Corneal clouding C. “Halo signs” A. Red
C. Yellow
measure.
91. RE-orienting focus of health care delivery from cure to health
promotion or wellness is achieved by enhancing the skills of 99.
Lately, an epidemiologic shift in the health status of Filipinos is
health workers in which of the following?
said to be occurring as an effect of a change in lifestyle. An
1. Screening
epidemiologic shift is characterized by:
2. Case finding A.
Resurgence of tuberculosis as an important and largely unattended
3. Prevention of risk factors that contribute to development of
disease burden.
major non- communicable diseases (NCD) – primordial B.
Increasing importance of chronic diseases side by side with
prevention.
infectious diseases as a major cause of death.
4. Prevention and management of NCD C.
Improved control of epidemic diseases versus control of epidemics.
A. 1 and 2 C. All except 4 D.
Increasing level of pollution in the environment.
B. 3 and 4 D. 1,2,3,4
100.
Mental health problems have four facets as a public health
92. Raising public awareness to ensure full community participation in burden.
This one refers to the stigma and violation of human
health promotion initiatives can be done through: rights?
1. Producing and disseminating information through mass media, A. Hidden burden
C. Undefined Burden
health campaigns, public information system and school B. Future
burden D. Defined burden
education
2. Adopt and support policies and programs focused on health i.e.
Anti smoking
3. Initiating health promotion initiative such as Healthy Cities,
Healthy Schools, Healthy Worksites
4. Posting of community bulletin boards in places where people
converge such as for mothers class, barangay assemblies etc.
A. All except 2 C. 1,2,3,4
B. 1 and 2 D. 3 and 4
94. This is where the signs and symptoms or chief complaint of the
patient on consultation, the diagnosis, treatment and treatment date
is recorded:
A. Family Treatment Record
B. Target Client List
C. Tally Form
D. Output Report