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6. CONCLUSIONS
Economic growth is important for human well being and also for the environment as
growing income often improves environmental performance of the country. However, more
detailed and comprehensive analysis with consideration of environmental factors should be
undertaken to investigate whether economic growth is really accompanied with improving
‘environmental performance or on contrary leads to significant ecological cost of development
‘The results should be treated as preliminary and the findings as tentative because not all
clements of natural capital depleted and not all negative effects of economic activities on
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arent
hatural environment were taken into account. More reliable statistical information and more
wide approach for inclusion of other elements of natural capital and negative environmental
impact of economic development is needed. Areas of further work include consideration of
depletion of forest and fishing resources, water pollution, land degradation, air pollution due
to metallurgical plants operation, households’ environmental protection expenditures,
administrative expenditures aimed at environment protection, etc.
However, even the preliminary estimation of environmental costs of economic growth is
very useful for recognizing the current role of natural capital in economic growth and for
‘guiding the transition from extensive economic development pattem to economic growth due
to increased efficiency of natural resource consumption,
environmental-economi
We can conclude that taking into account the diversity of methodological approaches and
substanive role of scientific hypotheses the “Green GDP" cannot yet be directly emered imo
the system of national acouns, However, the “Green GDP" concep! can become a useful toot
to assess the environmental and economic policy inthe short and long terms, since comparison
of environmentally adjusted macroeconomic data and data on final consumption and gross
fixed capital formation paves the way for balanced decision making with respect to the
sustainability of economic development or conversely for excessive curren consumption a the
expense of natural rewoures stocks reduction. Even in the abuece of clear and consistent
methodology for calculating of the “Green GDP" this concept is based on clear theoretical
approaches and is a useful too! not only to demonstrate the effects of economic activities
impact on the environment, bt also to determine the actual volumes and rates of operation of
the national economy. And to enhance the development of the “green” economy in the world
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the consideration ofthe environmental parameters inthe system of macroeconomic indicators
shoukl become mandatory and should be a component of a balanced socio-economic and
politcal decision making process, enhancing its integration with environmental policy.
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