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Spanish Era

1852 - 1899

Cincuenta (50) Pesos Fuertes


issued by El Banco Español Filipino (1883)

In 1868, the Spanish Revolution overthrew Isabel II who was forced to exile in Paris,
France. Upon hearing the news, the Banco dropped the name of Isabel II and
renamed it the El Banco Español Filipino.

Veinte Cinco (25) Pesos Fuertes


Treasury Note issued by El Banco Español Filipino (1877)

El Banco Español-Filipino, 10 pesos (1896)

El Banco Español-Filipino,10 pesos (1896). Issued by act of 1 Jun 1896, two years before
the end of Spanish rule over the Philippines.

El Banco Español-Filipino, 5pesos (1896)


Revolutionary Period
1898-1899

Un Peso Banknote
Philippine Republic of 1898

This Un (1) Peso banknote was used by the Philippine Government of 1898 under General Emilio Aguinaldo.
This note was circulated along with Cinco Pesos banknotes and 2 centimos de peso copper coins. The printing
of these currency displays the determination of the Aguinaldo Government to assert its independence.

Text on obverse: Republica Filipina Un Peso


Republica Filipina Papel Moneda de Un Peso El Presidente de la Republica, Emilio Aguinaldo; El
Ley 24 Abril 1899, El Delgado del Gobierno Presidente Consejo de Gobierno, Pedro A. Paterno
1 Peso Este billete sera opportunamente cambiado por la
Republica Filipina, y recibido en nago de
contribuciones, derechos de Aduana y todo genero
obligaciones
El falsificador sera castigado con todo el rigor de la
Ley
Text on obverse: Z. Fajardo

Revolutionary copper coin of 2 centimos de peso dated 1899.


At 26 mm diameter, it is the smaller of two types of patterns /
coins issued by President Emilio Aguinaldo.
The larger version, also in copper and likewise dated 1899,
is approximately 30 mm in diameter and bears the triangle
of the Katipunan.
American Period
1900-1941

One Peso Banknote from the American Series

Obverse: portrait of Apolinario Mabini, seal of the Philippine-American Commonwealth with overprint: "Manila,
Philippines"
Reverse: "One Philippine Peso"

Text reads: "By authority of an act of the Philippine Legislature, approved by the President of the United States June 13,
1922; This certifies that there has been deposited in the treasury of the; Philippines; One Peso; Payable to the bearer on
demand; in silver pesos or in legal tender currency of the United States of equivalent value." Series of 1936, Treasury
Certificate

1941 Ten Pesos Banknote


American Period

Obverse: George Washington and seal of the Philippine-American Commonwealth

20 Pesos Banknote

Obverse: William A. Jones and seal of the Philippine National Bank


Reverse: Seal of the Philippine National Bank

Text
Obverse: The Philippine National Bank will pay the bearer on demand twenty pesos in lawful money of the Philippines.
Issue authorized March 24, 1937 under the provisions of act numbered 2612 of the Philippine Legislature as amended.
Fifty Peso Banknote (1920 series)
issued in the Philippines by the American Government

The front features Maj. Gen. Henry W. Lawton. An overprint on top of the PNB seal reads "Manila, P.H., May 2, 1916".
The reverse features the seal of the Philippine National Bank.

Text reads: "Philippine National Bank Circulating Note"; "The Philippine National Bank will pay the bearer on demand
Fifty Pesos in lawful currency of the Philippine Islands"

200 Peso Banknote - Bank of the Philippine Islands (1928)


American Regime

The front features Lady Justice holding scales and the seal of the Bank of the Philippine Islands (BPI). The signatures are
of D Garcia (cashier) and Fulg Borromeo (president) . The serial number has been smudged in the scan upon request of
the contributor.

Half Centavo Coin


American Occupation (1903)

Obverse: figure of a man seated beside an anvil and holding a hammer with a volcano (Mt. Mayon) erupting in the
background, "Five Centavos", "Filipinas"
Reverse: arms of the US Territories, "United States of America", year mark

The minting of this coin was only until 1904. The small size and value of the coin made it unpopular to the public. Proofs
were struck until 1908. I personally find it weird why they would bother making a coin of this value.
The figure of the man in the obverse is an allegory for the hard work being done by the Filipinos in building their own
future.
Arms of the US Territories
This is a braodwinged eagle, sitting atop a shield divided into two registers. The upper register has 13 stars, and the
lower register has 13 vertical stripes.
One Centavo Coin
American Occupation (1911)

Obverse: figure of a man seated beside an anvil and holding a hammer with a volcano (Mt. Mayon) erupting in the
background, "Five Centavos", "Filipinas"
Reverse: arms of the US Territories, "United States of America", year mark

The figure of the man in the obverse is an allegory for the hard work being done by the Filipinos in building their own
future.
Arms of the US Territories
This is a braodwinged eagle, sitting atop a shield divided into two registers. The upper register has 13 stars, and the
lower register has 13 vertical stripes.

Five Centavo Coin


American Occupation (1903)

Obverse: figure of a man seated beside an anvil and holding a hammer with a volcano (Mt. Mayon) erupting in the
background, "Five Centavos", "Filipinas"
Reverse: arms of the US Territories, "United States of America", year mark

The dimensions of this coin were changed in 1930. When the size of the 20 centavo coin was reduced, it had about the
same size as the 5 centavo coin. Because of the losses because of the confusion between the two coins, the 5 centavo
coin was reduced in size.
The figure of the man in the obverse is an allegory for the hard work being done by the Filipinos in building their own
future.
Arms of the US Territories
This is a braodwinged eagle, sitting atop a shield divided into two registers. The upper register has 13 stars, and the
lower register has 13 vertical stripes.
Ten Centavo Coin
American Occupation (1919)

Obverse: Lady Liberty striking an anvil with a hammer with a volcano (Mt. Mayon) erupting in the background, "Ten
Centavos", "Filipinas"
Reverse: arms of the US Territories, "United States of America", year mark

The figure of Lady Liberty striking the anvil with a hammer is supposed to depict the work done by the Americans in
creating a progressive Philippines. Many suspect that the lady in the figure is actually Blanca, the daughter of the
designer.
Arms of the Commonwealth
This is a braodwinged eagle, sitting atop a shield divided into two registers. The upper register has 13 stars, and the
lower register has 13 vertical stripes.

Twenty Centavo Coin


American Occupation (1903)

Obverse: Lady Liberty striking an anvil with a hammer with a volcano (Mt. Mayon) erupting in the background, "Ten
Centavos", "Filipinas"
Reverse: arms of the US Territories, "United States of America", year mark

The figure of Lady Liberty striking the anvil with a hammer is supposed to depict the work done by the Americans in
creating a progressive Philippines. Many suspect that the lady in the figure is actually Blanca, the daughter of the
designer.
Arms of the Commonwealth
This is a braodwinged eagle, sitting atop a shield divided into two registers. The upper register has 13 stars, and the
lower register has 13 vertical stripes.
Fifty Centavo Coin
American Occupation (1908)

Obverse: Lady Liberty striking an anvil with a hammer with a volcano (Mt. Mayon) erupting in the background, "Fifty
Centavos", "Filipinas"
Reverse: arms of the US Territories, "United States of America", year mark

The figure of Lady Liberty striking the anvil with a hammer is supposed to depict the work done by the Americans in
creating a progressive Philippines. Many suspect that the lady in the figure is actually Blanca, the daughter of the
designer.
Arms of the Commonwealth
This is a braodwinged eagle, sitting atop a shield divided into two registers. The upper register has 13 stars, and the
lower register has 13 vertical stripes.

One Peso Coin


American Occupation (1905)

Obverse: Lady Liberty striking an anvil with a hammer with a volcano (Mt. Mayon) erupting in the background, "One
Peso", "Filipinas"
Reverse: arms of the US Territories, "United States of America", year mark

The figure of Lady Liberty striking the anvil with a hammer is supposed to depict the work done by the Americans in
creating a progressive Philippines. Many suspect that the lady in the figure is actually Blanca, the daughter of the
designer.
Arms of the Commonwealth
This is a broadwinged eagle, sitting atop a shield divided into two registers. The upper register has 13 stars, and the
lower register has 13 vertical stripes.
The Japanese Occupation
1942-1945

One centavo banknote issued in the Philippines during the Japanese occupation

Five centavo banknote issued in the Philippines during the Japanese occupation.

Ten centavo banknote issued in the Philippines during the Japanese occupation.

Fifty centavo banknote issued in the Philippines during the Japanese occupation.

One Peso banknote issued in the Philippines during the Japanese occupation.
The front of the bill features the Rizal monument.
One Peso banknote issued in the Philippines during the Japanese Occupation.

Five Peso banknote issued in the Philippines during the Japanese occupation. The front features the Rizal monument.

Ten Peso banknote issued in the Philippines during the Japanese occupation.

One Hundred Peso banknote issued in the Philippines during the Japanese occupation.
The front of the bill features the Rizal monument.

Five hundred Peso banknote issued in the Philippines during the Japanese occupation
The front of the bill features the Rizal monument.

One Thousand Peso banknote issued in the Philippines during the Japanese occupation
As inflation crept in, the Japanese printed banknotes in larger denominations. This bill is the last of the third series along
with the 100 and 500 peso JIM. It was printed just before their surrender in 1945.
Due to dwindling resources, this banknote is smaller than the others and is printed on cheap paper, the reason why the
blue ink at the front bleeds through the back.
English Series (1949-1974)

5-sentimo English Series Banknote

Obverse: Bank title, bank seal, value


Reverse: "PHILIPPINES",  value
Color: Orange

10-sentimo English Series Banknote

Obverse: Bank title, bank seal, value


Reverse: "PHILIPPINES",  value
Color: Maroon

20-sentimo English Series Banknote

Obverse: Bank title, bank seal, value


Reverse: "PHILIPPINES",  value
Color: Green
50-sentimo English Series Banknote

Obverse: Bank title, bank seal, value


Reverse: "PHILIPPINES",  value
Color: Blue

Half-peso English Series Banknote

Obverse: Mt. Mayon and three men riding on a carabao-drawn cart


Reverse: "PHILIPPINES",  value
Color: Green

1-peso English Series Banknote

Obverse: Apolinario  Mabini


Reverse: Barasoain Church
Color: Gray
2-peso English Series Banknote

Obverse: Jose Rizal


Reverse: Landing of Ferdinand Magellan
Color: Blue

5-piso English Series Banknote

Obverse: Marcelo del Pilar on the left, and Graciano Lopez Jaena on
the right
Reverse: La Solidaridad, "Five Pesos"
Color: Golden Yellow

10-piso English Series Banknote

Obverse: Fathers Mariano Gomez, Jose Burgos and Jacinto Zamora


Reverse: Urdaneta and Legaspi Monument
Color: Brown
20-piso English Series Banknote

Obverse: Andres Bonifacio and Emilio Jacinto


Reverse: Cartilla of the Katipunan, Cry of Balintawak Monument
Color: Orange

50-piso English Series Banknote

Obverse: Antonio Luna


Reverse: Blood compact between Sikatuna and Legaspi
Color: Red

100-piso English Series Banknote

Obverse: Tandang Sora (Melchora Aquino)


Reverse: Regimental flags and the Katipunan veterans
Color: Yellow
200-piso English Series Banknote

Obverse: Manuel L. Quezon


Reverse: Legislative Building
Color: Green

500-piso English Series Banknote

Obverse: Manuel Roxas


Reverse: Former Central Bank Building
Color: Violet
ENGLISH SERIES COINS
1-centavo

Reverse Obverse
Seal of the Republic of the Philippines, Figure of a man seated beside an anvil and
"Central Bank of the Philippines" holding a hammer with Mt. Mayon Volcano
in the background, "One Centavo", year
mark

5-centavos

Reverse Obverse
Seal of the Republic of the Philippines, Figure of a man seated beside an anvil and
"Central Bank of the Philippines" holding a hammer with Mt. Mayon Volcano
in the background, "Five Centavos", year
mark

10-centavos

Reverse Obverse
Seal of the Republic of the Philippines, Lady Liberty striking an anvil with a hammer
"Central Bank of the Philippines" depicted against Mayon Volcano 
background, “Ten Centavos", year mark

25-centavos
Reverse Obverse
Seal of the Republic of the Philippines, Lady Liberty striking an anvil with a hammer
"Central Bank of the Philippines" depicted against Mayon Volcano
background, "Twenty Five Centavos", year
mark

50-centavos

Reverse Obverse
Seal of the Republic of the Philippines, Lady Liberty striking an anvil with a hammer
"Central Bank of the Philippines" with a volcano (Mt. Mayon) erupting in the
background, "Fifty Centavos", year mark
Pilipino Series (1969-1974)
1-piso Pilipino Series Banknote

Obverse: Jose Rizal


Reverse: Declaration of Philippine Independence
Color: Blue

5-piso Pilipino Series Banknote

Obverse: Andres Bonifacio


Reverse: Sanduguan or Blood Compact of the Katipuneros
Color: Green

10-piso Pilipino Series Banknote

Obverse: Apolinario Mabini


Reverse: Barasoain Church
Color: Brown
20-piso Pilipino Series Banknote

Obverse: Manuel L. Quezon


Reverse: Malacañan  Palace
Color: Orange

50-piso Pilipino Series Banknote

Obverse: Sergio Osmeña


Reverse: Legislative Building
Color: Red

100-piso Pilipino Series Banknote

Obverse: Manuel Roxas


Reverse: Former Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas Building
Color: Violet
1-sentimo

Reverse Obverse

Seal of the Republic of the Lapulapu, "Isang Sentimo"


Philippines, "Republika ng Pilipinas",
year mark

5-sentimos

Reverse Obverse
Seal of the Republic of the Philippines, Melchora Aquino, "Limang Sentimos"
"Republika ng Pilipinas", year mark

10-sentimos

Reverse Obverse
Seal of the Republic of the Philippines, Francisco Balta
"Republika ng Pilipinas", year mark

25-sentimos

Reverse Obverse

Seal of the Republic of the Philippines, Juan Luna, "Dalawampu't Limang Sentimos"
"Republika ng Pilipinas", year mark

50-sentimos
50-piso Pilipino Series Banknote

Reverse Obverse
Seal of the Republic of the Philippines, Marcelo H. del Pilar, "Limampung
"Republika ng Pilipinas", year mark Sentimos", "50"

1-piso

Reverse Obverse
Seal of the Republic of the Philippines, Jose Rizal, "Piso", "1"
"Bangko Sentral", year mark
Ang Bagong Lipunan Series (1973-1993)

2-piso Ang Bagong Lipunan Series Banknote

Obverse: Jose Rizal


Reverse: Declaration of Philippine Independence
Color: Blue

5-piso Ang Bagong Lipunan Series Banknote

Obverse: Andres Bonifacio


Reverse: Sanduguan or Blood Compact of the Katipuneros
Color: Green

10-piso Ang Bagong Lipunan Series Banknote


Obverse: Apolinario Mabini
Reverse: Barasoain Church
Color: Brown

20-piso Ang Bagong Lipunan Series Banknote

Obverse: Manuel L. Quezon


Reverse: Malacañan  Palace
Color: Orange

50-piso Ang Bagong Lipunan Series Banknote

Obverse: Sergio Osmeña


Reverse: Legislative Building
Color: Red

100-piso Ang Bagong Lipunan Series Banknote


Obverse: Manuel Roxas
Reverse: BSP Complex
Color: Violet

1-sentimo

Reverse Obverse
“ANG BAGONG LIPUNAN”, Seal of Lapulapu, "Republika ng Pilipinas", "1
Central Bank of the Philippines,   year Sentimo"
mark

5-sentimos

Reverse Obverse
“ANG BAGONG LIPUNAN”, Seal of Melchora Aquino, "Republika ng Pilipinas",
Central Bank of the Philippines,   year 5 Sentimos
mark

10-sentimos

Reverse Obverse
"ANG BAGONG LIPUNAN," Seal of   Francisco Baltazar, “Republika ng
Central Bank of the Philippines, year of Pilipinas”, “10 Sentimos”
minting

25-sentimos
Reverse Obverse
"ANG BAGONG LIPUNAN,"  Seal of Juan Luna,  “Republika ng Pilipinas” , “25
Central Bank of the Philippines, year of Sentimos
minting

1-piso

Reverse Obverse

Seal of the Republic of the Philippines, Jose Rizal, "Republika ng Pilipinas", "1 Piso"

"Ang Bagong Lipunan", "Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas", year mark

5-piso

Reverse Obverse
Seal of the Republic of the Philippines, Pangulong Ferdinand Marcos", "Setyembre
"Republika ng Pilipinas", "5 Piso" 21, 1972", "Ang Bagong Lipunan"
New Design Series (NDS) (1985-2017)
5-piso New Design Series Banknote

Obverse Emilio Aguinaldo


Reverse Declaration of Philippine Independence
Color Green
Descriptio The 5-piso note was issued by the Central Bank on June 12, 1985. The front side of the 5-
n piso banknote features the portrait of Emilio Aguinaldo. The back of the banknote features the Philippine
declaration of independence by Emilio Aguinaldo on June 12, 1898.  This was previously featured on the
reverse of the Ang Bagong Lipunan series two piso banknote.   In 1996,  the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas has
stopped printing this banknote  and released the new 5 coin denomination that coincided the launching of
the Improved Flora and Fauna series coins.

10-piso New Design Series Banknote

Obverse Apolinario Mabini and Andres Bonifacio


Reverse Blood Compact of Katipuneros and Barasoain Church
Color Brown
Description The front side of the 10-piso banknote features Apolinario Mabini on the left and Andres Bonifacio on the
right. Bonifacio was the founder of the Katipunan (KKK), a secret society established to fight the Spanish
colonial government. Mabini was the Philippines first Prime Minister and Secretary of Foreign Affairs even
though he was a cripple. Because of this, he was often called "The Sublime Paralytic". Depicted on the right
side is one of the flags of the Katipunan, and a letter written by Mabini.

The reverse side of the banknote features the Barasoain Church in Malolos, Bulacan, site of the first
Philippine Congress and where the Malolos Constitution was drafted. The right portion depicts the initiation
rites of the Katipunan. Members accepted into the society had to sign their name on the society's roster
using their own blood. The design was previously used on the 5 Piso "Pilipino" and "Ang Bagong Lipunan"
notes.  Before 1997, the 10-piso banknote only depicted Mabini and the Barasoain Church.  The printing of
this banknote was stopped 
after the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas released the new 10 coin denomination in 2000.  However, existing
banknotes of both versions remain legal tender.

20-piso New Design Series Banknote

Obverse Manuel L. Quezon


Reverse Malacañan Palace
Color Orange
Descriptio The front side of the 20-piso banknote features Manuel L. Quezon, first president of the Commonwealth of
n the Philippines. The bill was completely redesigned and new elements regarding Quezon's accomplishments
were added on the right side, namely the establishment of Filipino as the Philippine national language
(Wikang Pambansa), the coat-of-arms of the Commonwealth and the approval of the 1935 Constitution
(Saligang Batas1935). In 1937, the National Language Institute was founded to establish a single national
language for the Philippines. This eventually became the Filipino language, which is largely based on
Tagalog. The second was the "Saligang Batas 1935" or the 1935 Constitution of the Philippines. This was the
first real constitution that was nationally effected and large parts of it survive in the current constitution.  The
reverse side of the 20-Piso banknote depicts Malacañan Palace, the residence of the President of the
Philippines, along the banks of the Pasig River. Quezon was the first Philippine president to live in the
Palace.

50-piso New Design Series Banknote

Obverse Sergio Osmeña


Reverse National Museum
Color Red
Descriptio Depicted on the front side of the fifty-Piso is Sergio Osmeña, the second president of the Commonwealth of
n the Philippines. He served as president from 1944, after Quezon's death, to 1946, when the United States
granted the Philippines' independence.  The National Museum is featured on the reverse side of the
banknote. This building used to be the Legislative Building, where the House of Representatives that
Osmena presided over as Speaker from 1907-1922 was located.  In 2001, the name of the Old Legislative
Building on the reverse side was changed to "National Museum" (Gusali ng Pambansang Museo), to reflect
the turnover made by Congress to the National Museum.

100-piso New Design Series Banknote

Obverse Manuel Roxas


Reverse BSP main building
Color Violet
Descriptio The front side of the 100-piso banknote features Manuel Roxas, the first president of the independent
n Philippine Republic. This independence is shown at the right side where the Philippine flag was raised while
that of the United States was lowered on July 4, 1946.The reverse side of the banknote depicts the Manila
compound of the Bangko Sentral.

On the reverse side, the top row of windows of the main building has the words "Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas"
running the whole length.

The 100-piso NDS note was enhanced from version 1 to version 2, incorporated with iridescent band and
windowed security thread in addition to the existing security features such as the embedded security thread,
scattered red & blue visible fibers, and fluorescent printing, among others.

200-piso New Design Series Banknote

Obverse Diosdado Macapagal  known for his land reform and social-economic agenda; he moved the celebration of
Philippine Independence from 4 July  to 12 June; at the lower right corner is Aguinaldo’s home in Cavite, now
called Independence House, where the  Philippine Independence in 12 June 1898 was declared
Reverse EDSA II  with Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo being sworn in as the President of the Philippines as a result of
EDSA  People Power II
Color Green
Descriptio The first 200-piso note denomination appeared in  the English series, but was excluded in  the Pilipino and
n ABL Series. In 2002, it was reintroduced to bridge the gap between 500-piso and 100-piso and to
commemorate the Philippine independence when General Emilio Aguinaldo declared independence from
Spanish colonial rule on 12 June 1898 at the Aguinaldo Shrine in Kawit, Cavite and, in the process, made
our country Asia’s first republic. Diosdado Macapagal was responsible for the restoration of the celebration of
Philippine Independence from  4 July 1946 (Independence from American Rule) to 12 June 1898. Macapagal
is also known for his land reform and socio-economic agenda that started the process of economic
liberalization and the shift to a market economy in the Philippines.

The reverse features a scene from EDSA II, with Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo, Macapagal's daughter, being
sworn in as president by Chief Justice Hilario Davide Jr. on January 2001. The little girl holding a Bible in
between Arroyo and Davide is Cecilia Paz Razon Abad, daughter of Philippine Budget and Management
Secretary Florencio Abad and Batanes Representative Henedina Razon-Abad.

500-piso New Design Series Banknote

Obverse Benigno Aquino Jr., icon of Democracy


Reverse Aquino, as a journalist; the Municipal Building in Concepcion and the Tarlac Provincial Capitol   representing
the seat of his political career; Study Now, Pay Later Plan, Aquino’s pet bill; a scene from EDSA People
Power I and  people from various sectors whose hands are interlocked together symbolizing unity and
cooperation.
Color Yellow
Descriptio The yellow 500-piso note substantiates the purpose of  honoring  Benigno “Ninoy” Aquino, Jr., whose wife,
n Corazon Aquino, made use of the  yellow as her political color. Ninoy was the main driving force behind the
People Power Revolution of 1986, some three years after his death in 1983;  to the right of the banknote,
there are two popular quotes from Aquino: "Faith in our people and faith in God", and "The Filipino is worth
dying for", under which is signed his nickname, "Ninoy". There is also the signature of Aquino, a typewriter
with his initials ("B.S.A.J."), and a dove of peace;  A Philippine flag is also to the right of his portrait, near the
central part of the front side. The names of the figures on the bills, "Benigno S. Aquino, Jr." is written in gold-
colored, cursive writing with a green laurel wreath as opposed to the name being simply written as with the
other banknotes.

Featured at the back is a collage of various images celebrating  Aquino’s life and political career; on the
lower left corner, a vignette of Aquino as a war correspondent during the Korean war framed against a
newspaper headline carrying his byline; the Municipal  Building of Concepcion, the town where he first
started his political career as a mayor; the Tarlac Provincial Capitol, where he served as governor; Study
Now, Pay Later education program, his pet bill in the senate on education; a scene showing some civilians
offering flowers to soldiers signifying People Power at EDSA and a composite of five individuals representing
homogenous groups like that of a farmer, a soldier, a nun, and members of the cultural minorities with their
hands interlocked as a sign of unity.

The 500-piso NDS note was enhanced from version 1 to version 2,  incorporated with  iridescent band and
windowed security thread in addition to the existing security features such as the  concealed value,
embedded security thread, scattered red & blue visible fibers, and fluorescent printing.

1000-piso New Design Series Banknote


Obverse Composite portraits of Jose Abad Santos, Josefa Llanes Escoda and Vicente Lim, the heroes of World War
II, all being at the forefront of the resistance force against the Japanese occupation of the Philippines;
Reverse Panoramic view of the Banaue Rice Terraces representing Luzon, Manunggul (boatmen journeying into
eternity) representing the Visayas and Langgal (a Muslim mosque), representing Mindanao
Color Blue
Descriptio Jose Abad Santos-Chief Justice, representing the Philippine government; Josefa Llanes Escoda-civic worker
n representing the women; and, Vicente Lim- a general in the Philippine Army, representing the military. The
Eternal Flame at the Libingan ng mga Bayani and laurel leaves symbolize the respect and honor for the
unknown heroes who gave up their lives for the country in World War II.

The Banaue Rice Terraces, so-called "stairway to heaven", is said to have existed for the last 2000 years,
proof that the Ifugaos, Bontocs and Igorots have been practicing irrigated agriculture for centuries long
before the coming of the Spaniards. The terraces continue to be built and maintained today, using
approximately the same ancient technology. The Manunggul Jar is ancient burial jar dating to as far back as
800 B.C. the handiwork of an ancient artist, the manunggul’s round cover is topped by a miniature funerary
boat with a prow carved in eye motif. It is a depiction of the belief in life after death, a high level concept of
spirituality already present among indigenous Filipinos.

The 1000-piso NDS was enhanced in 2001 from version 1 to version 2, incorporated with iridescent band
and windowed security thread in addition to the existing security features such as the optically variable ink,
embedded security thread, scattered red & blue visible fibers, and fluorescent printing.

Flora and Fauna Series Coins (1983 – 1998)

1-sentimo

Reverse Obverse
Voluta imperialis, 1 Sentimo Lapu lapu, "Republika ng Pilipinas", year
mark

5-sentimos

Reverse Obverse
Vanda sanderiana (Waling waling,  Melchora Aquino, "Republika ng Pilipinas",
a rare and highly-prized orchid year mark
endemic to the island of Mindanao)

10-sentimos

Reverse Obverse
Pandaka pygmaea, 10 Sentimo Francisco Baltasar, "Republika ng
Pilipinas", year mark

25-sentimos

Reverse Obverse
Graphium idaeoides, 25 Sentimo Juan Luna, "Republika ng Pilipinas", year
mark

50-sentimos

Reverse Obverse
Pithecophaga jefferyi (Philippine Marcelo H. del Pilar, "Republika ng
Eagle/Monkey-eating Eagle),  Pilipinas", year mark
50 Sentimo

1-piso

Reverse Obverse
Anoa mindorensis (tamaraw), 1 Piso Jose Rizal, "Republika ng Pilipinas", year
mark

2-piso
Reverse Obverse
Cocos nucifera, 2 Piso Andres Bonifacio, "Republika ng Pilipinas",
year mark

Improved Flora and Fauna Series (1991 – 1998)

25-sentimos

Reverse Obverse
Graphium idaeoides, 25 Sentimo Juan Luna, "Republika ng Pilipinas", year
mark

50-sentimos

Reverse Obverse
Pithecophaga jefferyi (Philippine Marcelo H. del Pilar, "Republika ng
Eagle/Monkey-eating Eagle) Pilipinas", year mark

1-piso
Reverse Obverse
Anoa mindorensis (tamaraw) Jose Rizal, "Republika ng Pilipinas", year
mark

2-piso

Reverse Obverse
Cocos nucifera Andres Bonifacio, "Republika ng Pilipinas",
year mark

5-piso

Reverse Obverse
Pterocarpus indicus Emilio Aguinaldo and year mark
New Generation Currency Series (2010-present)

Obverse José Abad Santos, Vicente Lim, Josefa Llanes Escoda


Reverse Tubbataha Reefs Natural Park in Sulu Sea; Pinctada maxima, South Sea Pearl; Mindanao design for Tinalak
(Ikat-dyed abaca)
Color Blue
Descriptio The portrait of Abad Santos, Lim and Escoda were revised, a scene from the Centennial celebration of
n Philippine independence was added on the lower left. The reverse now features the Tubbataha Reefs
Natural Park and the South Sea Pearl.
Obverse Corazon C. Aquino, Benigno S. Aquino, Jr., EDSA People Power I, Benigno Aquino monument in Makati City
Reverse Subterranean Underground River in Puerto Princesa, Palawan; Tanygnathus lucionensis, Blue-Naped
Parrot; Southern Philippines cloth design
Color Yellow
Descriptio The portrait of Benigno Aquino, Jr. was redesigned and a portrait of his wife, former president Corazon
n Aquino, was added, a scene from the EDSA Revolution was added on the lower left of the obverse and the
Ninoy Aquino Monument was added in the lower middle. The reverse now features the Puerto Princesa
Subterranean River National Park and the Blue-Naped Parrot.

Obverse Diosdado P. Macapagal, EDSA People Power 2001, Aguinaldo Shrine in Kawit, Cavite, Barasoain Church in
Malolos, Bulacan
Reverse Chocolate Hills in Bohol; Tarsius syrichta, Philippine Tarsier; Visayas weave design
Color Green
Descriptio The portrait of Diosdado Macapagal was revised, the Arroyo oathtaking was moved from the reverse to the
n lower left of the obverse with the Aguinaldo Shrine at the background and the Barasoain Church was added
on the lower middle. The reverse now features the Chocolate Hills and the Philippine Tarsier.

Obverse Manuel A. Roxas, Old BSP building in Intramuros, Manila, Inauguration of the Third Philippine Republic
Reverse Mayon Volcano in Albay; Butanding, Rhincodon typus, whale shark; Bicol textile design
Color Violet
Descriptio The portrait of Manuel Roxas was redesigned, a picture of the old Central Bank building and the inauguration
n of the Republic of the Philippines was added on the lower left corner and bottom center of the bill
respectively. The reverse now features the Mayon Volcano and the whale shark.

Obverse Sergio Os
Reverse Taal Lake in Batangas; Catanx ignobilis, Maliputo (Giant trevally); Batangas embroidery design
Color Red
Descriptio The portrait of Sergio Osmeña was revised, a picture of the first Philippine Assembly and Osmeña and
n General Douglas MacArthur's landing in Leyte was added on the lower left corner and bottom center of the
bill respectively. The reverse now features the Taal Lake and the giant trevally.

Obverse Manuel L. Quezon, Declaration of Filipino as the national language, Malacañan Palace
Reverse Banaue Rice Terraces; Paradoxurus hermaphroditus philippinensis, Palm Civet; Cordilleras weave design
Color Orange
Descriptio The portrait of Manuel Quezon was revised, the Malacañan Palace was moved from the reverse to the
n bottom center of the obverse. The reverse now features the Banaue Rice Terraces and the Palm Civet.

New Generation Currency (NGC) Coin Series

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