This document lists various medicinal plants found in the Philippines along with their scientific names, descriptions, and common uses. It provides information on 15 plants including sambong, akapulko, niyog-niyogan, tsaang gubat, ampalaya, lagundi, ulasimang bato, bawang, bayabas, yerba buena and others. For each plant, it describes physical characteristics such as height, leaf shape, and fruit appearance. It also outlines traditional medicinal uses to treat conditions like diabetes, coughs, fever, skin diseases, and more.
This document lists various medicinal plants found in the Philippines along with their scientific names, descriptions, and common uses. It provides information on 15 plants including sambong, akapulko, niyog-niyogan, tsaang gubat, ampalaya, lagundi, ulasimang bato, bawang, bayabas, yerba buena and others. For each plant, it describes physical characteristics such as height, leaf shape, and fruit appearance. It also outlines traditional medicinal uses to treat conditions like diabetes, coughs, fever, skin diseases, and more.
This document lists various medicinal plants found in the Philippines along with their scientific names, descriptions, and common uses. It provides information on 15 plants including sambong, akapulko, niyog-niyogan, tsaang gubat, ampalaya, lagundi, ulasimang bato, bawang, bayabas, yerba buena and others. For each plant, it describes physical characteristics such as height, leaf shape, and fruit appearance. It also outlines traditional medicinal uses to treat conditions like diabetes, coughs, fever, skin diseases, and more.
NAME OF PLANT SCIENTIFIC NAME DESCRIPTION USES PHOTO
SAMBONG Blumea 1 Anti-edema,
A plant that reaches 1 Diuretic Balsamifera 2 to 3 meters in height with Anti-urolithiasis, rough hairy leaves. Young Anti-cancer plants around mother plant may be separated when they have leaves. AKAPULKO / Cassia Alata This plant is about 1 to 2 Anti-fungal, meters tall. The leaves are Anti-scabies RINGWORM embraced with 8 to 20 mosquito repellent, BUSH/BAYAS- oblong elliptical shaped insecticidal, snake leaflets. It has flowers bites BAYASAN with oblong petals.
NIYOG- Quisqualis Indica A vine which bears tiny Anti-helminthic (used
L. fruits and grow wild in to expel parasitic NIYOGAN / backyards. The seeds worms) CHINESE HONEY must come from mature, anti-inflammatory dried but newly opened (redness,swelling) SUCKLE fruits. Propagated through stem cuttings about 20 cm in height TSAANG GUBAT Carmona retusa A shrub with small, shiny Diarrhea nice-looking leaves that Stomach ache / FOREST TEA/ grows in wild WILD TEA uncultivated areas and forest.
AMPALAYA / Momordica A climbing vine with Lowers blood sugar
Charantia tendrils that grows up to Diabetes BITTER 20 cm long. Leaves are Mellitus (Mild non- GOURD/BITTER heart-shaped, which are 5 insulin depended) to 10 cm in diameter. MELON Fruits have ribbed and wrinkled surface that are fleshy green with pointed ends at length and has a bitter taste. LAGUNDI / Vitex Negundo A shrub growing wild in Asthma and cough vacant lots and waste Fever, Dysentery, 5-LEAVED land. The flowers are blue Colds, Pain, Skin CHASED TREE and bell- shaped. The Diseases, Wounds, small fruits turn black Headache, when ripe. It is better to Rheumatism, Sprain, collect the leaves when in Contusions, Insect blossoms. Bites, Aromatic bath for patients ULASIMANG Peperomia A weed with heart- Lower uric acid Pellucida shaped leaves that grow (Rheumatism and BATO / SILVER in shady parts of the Gout) BUSH / SHINY garden and yard. BUSH BAWANG / Allium Sativum A low herb and grows up Hypertension, to 60 cm high. Leaves are Toothache, Lowers GARLIC flat and linear. Bulbs cholesterol levels in consist of several tubers. the blood BAYABAS / Psidium Guajava A tree about 4 to 5 meters For washing wounds high with tiny white Toothache GUAVA flowers with round or Diarrhea oval fruits that are eaten raw. YERBA BUENA / Mentha Cordifolia A small multi-branching Headache, Stomach aromatic herb. The leaves ache, Rheumatism PERPPERMIT are small, elliptical and Arthritis, Cough and with toothed margin. The colds, Swollen gums stem creeps to the ground Toothache, Menstrual and develop roots. and gas pain Nausea and fainting, Insect bites, pruritus