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  • Applet Servlet

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    D NARENDRAN
    6 views4 pages
    This document describes how an applet can communicate with a servlet to retrieve data. An applet is embedded in an HTML page and uses Java networking APIs to send a request to a servlet. The servlet returns the current date as a string. The applet receives the date string from the servlet and displays it by overriding the paint() method. The servlet is mapped to a URL pattern in web.xml and returns the date string when requests are made to that URL.

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    Original Title

    Applet-Servlet

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    This document describes how an applet can communicate with a servlet to retrieve data. An applet is embedded in an HTML page and uses Java networking APIs to send a request to a servlet. The servlet returns the current date as a string. The applet receives the date string from the servlet and displays it by overriding the paint() method. The servlet is mapped to a URL pattern in web.xml and returns the date string when requests are made to that URL.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    Download as doc, pdf, or txt
    6 views4 pages

    Applet Servlet

    Uploaded by

    D NARENDRAN
    This document describes how an applet can communicate with a servlet to retrieve data. An applet is embedded in an HTML page and uses Java networking APIs to send a request to a servlet. The servlet returns the current date as a string. The applet receives the date string from the servlet and displays it by overriding the paint() method. The servlet is mapped to a URL pattern in web.xml and returns the date string when requests are made to that URL.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    Download as doc, pdf, or txt
    of 4

    Applet-servlet

    AppletServlet.html

    <html>
    <a href="/servlet/ServletApplet">ServletApplet</a>
    <center>
    <applet code="AppletServlet.class"
    width="300" height="180">
    </applet>
    </center>
    </html>

    Web.xml

    <web-app xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee
    http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-
    app_4_0.xsd"
    version="4.0"
    metadata-complete="true">

    <display-name>Welcome to Tomcat</display-name>
    <description>
    Welcome to Tomcat
    </description>

    <servlet>
    <servlet-name>ServletApplet</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>ServletApplet</servlet-class>
    </servlet>

    <servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>ServletApplet</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>/servlet/ServletApplet</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>

    </web-app>

    AppletServlet.java

    import java.applet.Applet;
    import java.awt.Graphics;
    import java.io.*;
    import java.net.*;
    public class AppletServlet extends Applet
    {
    /*default port to connect to the server*/
    static final int port = 8080;
    /*store messages from server*/
    StringBuffer buffer;
    /*override the start() method*/
    public void start()
    {
    buffer.append(getDateFromServlet());
    }
    /*override the paint() method*/
    public void paint(Graphics g)
    {
    /*draw the string in the middle of the rectangle*/
    g.drawString(buffer.toString(),
    getWidth()/2, getHeight()/2);
    }

    private String getDateFromServlet()


    {
    /*declare input reader*/
    InputStream in = null;
    try
    {
    /*create and open URL connection to server*/
    URL url =
    new URL(getCodeBase(),"/servlet/ServletApplet");
    URLConnection con = url.openConnection();
    con.setUseCaches(false);
    /*read response*/
    in = con.getInputStream();
    DataInputStream res =
    new DataInputStream(new BufferedInputStream(in));
    String date = res.readLine();
    /*return the retrieved string*/
    return date;
    }
    catch (Exception e)
    {
    e.printStackTrace();
    return null;
    }
    }
    }

    ServletApplet.java

    import java.io.*;
    import java.util.*;
    import javax.servlet.*;
    import javax.servlet.http.*;
    public class ServletApplet extends HttpServlet {
    public Date getDate() {
    return new Date();
    }

    public void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse res)


    throws ServletException, IOException
    {
    /*format response*/
    res.setContentType("text/html;charset=UTF-8");
    /*send current date in text format*/
    PrintWriter out = res.getWriter();
    out.println(getDate().toString());
    out.close();
    }
    }

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