14. A saturated solution forms when a 0.10 mol of salt is added to 1.0 L of water.

The salt is (1 mark)

Chemistry
14. A12 saturated solution Solubility
forms when Equilibrium
a 0.10 molMonster
of salt isReview
added to 1.0 L of water.
A. Li S
The salt22 is (1 mark)
1. 14. AB.saturated
CuBr22 solution forms when a 0.10 mol of salt is added to 1.0 L of water.
The
A. salt is
Li 2(S (1 mark)
C. Zn OH)22
B. CuBr2
A. (Li
D. NH2 S4 )2 CO3
C. Zn(OH)2
B. CuBr2
D. (Zn
C. NH (OH4 )2)CO3
2
D. ( NHthe
15. Consider 4 )2 CO
following
3 equilibrium: (1 mark)

Ca(OH)2( s ) →
2. 15. Consider the following equilibrium:
2+ −
← Ca ( aq ) + 2 OH ( aq ) (1 mark)

→ Ca 2 + + 2 OH −
Ca(OH)could
15. Consider the following equilibrium:
Adding which of the following 2( s ) ← [ ]
cause the( aqequilibrium
) ( aqCa
)
2+
to increase?
(1 mark)

Ca(OH)2( s ) → Ca 2(+aq ) + 2 OH −( aq ) 2+
A. H 2 O
Adding which
(l) of the following could ←
cause [ ]
the equilibrium Ca to increase?

which of the following could cause the equilibrium [Ca ] to increase?

B. HCl( ) 2+
Adding
A. H O
aq
( )
2 l
C. KOH( s )
B.
A. HCl
H ( aq )
D. Ca2O
( )2 ( s )
OH(l)
C. KOH
B. HCl( aq( s))
Ca(OH)2( s )
D. KOH
C. (s)
D. Ca(OH
3. 16. Consider the)following
2( s )
solubility equilibrium: (1 mark)

16. Consider the following solubility → + −

← Ag ( aq ) + Cl ( aq )
AgCl( s ) equilibrium: (1 mark)

→
[ ]
+ + −
16. Consider
Which of the
the following
following solubility
AgCl
graphs equilibrium:
← Ag the
( s )represents + Cl
( aq ) Ag (after
(1 mark)
aq ) equilibrium has been established?

AgCl( ) → + −
A.
Which of the following graphs ← Ag the
s
represents [ + Cl] (after
( ) Ag aq +) aq
B. equilibrium has been established?

A. of the following graphs represents the [Ag ] after equilibrium has been established?
+
Which
B.
A.
[ Ag ] ++
[ Ag ] ++

B.
[ Ag ] +
time [ Ag ] +
time
[ Ag ] +
[ Ag ] +

C.
C. time time
D.

C. time time
D.
C.
[ Ag ]
++
[ Ag ]
++

D.
[ Ag ]
+
time [ Ag ]
+
time
[ Ag ]
+
[ Ag ]
+

time -6- time

time time
-6-

-6-
 17. The concentrations of the cation and anion in 0.40 M ( NH 4 )2 Cr2 O 7( aq ) are (1 mark)
A.
C. 00..80
40 M
M 00..40
40 M
M
B.
D.
4. 17. The 00Cation
..80
40 M
concentrations 00Anion
M of the cation and
..80
80anion
( 4 )2 2 7( aq ) are
M in 0.40 M NH Cr O
M (1 mark)
A.
C. 0.8040 M 0.40 M
Cation
B.
D. 40 M
0.80 0Anion
.80 M
A.
C.
18. Which of the00..following
40
80 MM 00..40
will produce 40aM
Msolution with the highest OH − ? [ ] (1 mark)
B.
D. 00..40
80 M
M 00..80
80 M
M
A. AgOH
C. Srof
18. Which
B. (OH
the)0.following
2
80 M 0.40 aMsolution with the highest OH − ?
will produce [ ] (1 mark)
D. Fe(OH0) .80 M
C. 0.80 M
A. AgOH 3
D. Mgof(OH
the)2)following
5.
B. Sr(OH
18. Which 2 will produce a solution with the highest OH − ? [ ] (1 mark)
C. Fe(OH)3
A. AgOH
13.
18. D.
Which Mg(the
Consider
B. Srof (OH
OH
2
)following
the) following
2 equilibrium: [
will produce a solution with the highest OH − ? ] (1
(1 mark)
mark)
19. When equal volumes of 0.20 M ZnSO 4 and 0.20 M SrS are combined (2 marks)
C. Fe(OH)3 2COF2( g ) → ← CO2( g ) + CF4( g )
13. Consider
A. AgOH the following equilibrium: (1 mark)
A.
D. Sr
B.
aMg (OH) )2
precipitate
(OH
does not form.
2 → CO 7.07+ ×CF −4
COF2 , 1.00 × 10 −3 mol CO
6. 19. At
B. equilibrium,
When a precipitate
equal a 1of.00
volumes L2COF
only
of container
0ZnS
. 20 (
2M forms. ← 4 and2( g0) .20 M104SrS
contains
g ) ZnSO ( g ) mol
are combined 2,
(2 marks)
C. Fe(OH)3 −3
C. 1a.00
and × 10 mol
precipitate CF4 .SrSO
of only What is the value of K eq ?
4 forms.
A.
D.
At aMg ( OH )
precipitate does not form. 7.07 × 10 −4 mol COF2 , 1.00 × 10 −3 mol CO2 ,
D.equilibrium,
precipitates 2 a of
1.00 L container
both ZnS and containsSrSO 4 form.
B. 1a7.00
A. 07××10
.precipitate
10 −3−4 of only ZnS forms.
19. and
When equal mol CF
volumes of40. .20
WhatM ZnSOis the 4value
and of
0.20 K eq
M? SrS are combined (2 marks)
−
C. 1a.41
B. × 10 of only SrSO 4 forms.
precipitate 3
A. a precipitate −4 does not form.
A. 500× 10 of both ZnS and SrSO 4 form.
D. 7precipitates
C. 0..07
19. B. a equal
When precipitate −3 of only
volumes of 0ZnS
.20 Mforms. ZnSO and 0.20 M SrS are combined (2 marks)
7. 20. B.
What12.is
D. .41
00the concentration of Pb 2+ in a 4saturated solution of Pb(IO3 )2 ?
× 10 (2 marks)
C. a precipitate of only SrSO 4 forms.
C.
A. 0a.500
precipitate does not form.
D. precipitates
A. 2a9..000 × 10 −5 M of both ZnS and SrSO 4 form.
D.
B. precipitate of only ZnS forms.
20. What
B. 5is
.7 the
× concentration
10 −5
M of Pb 2+ in a saturated solution of Pb(IO3 )2 ? (2 marks)
C. a precipitate of only SrSO 4 forms.
D. 4.5 × 10 −−55 M
C. precipitates of both ZnS and SrSO 4 form.
14. A. 9.of
Which 0 ×the −4
M
10following dissolves in water to form a molecular solution? (1 mark)
20. D. 1is
What × 10
.1 the −5 M
concentration of Pb 2+
in a saturated solution of Pb( 3 )2
IO ? (2 marks)
B. 5.7 × 10 M
A. KCl −5
8. 14. Which
C. 4.of5 ×the10following
M dissolves in water to form a molecular solution? (1 mark)
B.
A. Na9.02 O× 10−−45 M
20. D. KCl
What
C.
B. NH
A. .1 ×Br10
1is
5.7the
M
concentration
4× 10 −5 M
of Pb 2+ in a saturated solution of Pb(IO3 )2 ? (2 marks)
B.
D. NaC HOOH
C. 4.252 ×5 10−−55 M
A. NH
C. 9.0 ×Br10 M
D. 1.1 4× 10 −−45 M OVER
B. C52.7H×
D. 5OH10 M
-7-
C. 4.5 × 10 −5 M
9. 15. A
D.saturated
1.1 × 10solution
−4
M is formed by adding 10.0 g PbI 2( s ) to 10.0 mL of water in a beaker. OVER
Describe the situation which exists in the beaker. -7- (1 mark)
15. A saturated solution is formed by adding 10.0 g PbI 2( s ) to 10.0 mL of water in a beaker.
[
A. Pb 2+
Describe ] [ ]I−
the=situation which exists in the beaker. (1 mark)
OVER
- 7 -
= moles Pb 2(+aq )
[ ] [ ]
B. moles PbI
A. Pb 2+ = I2−( s )
C. mass of PbI 2( s ) = mass of PbI 2 aq OVER
B. moles PbI 2( s ) = moles Pb 2(+aq ) ( ) -7-
D. rate of crystalization = rate of dissociation
C. mass of PbI 2( s ) = mass of PbI 2( aq )

D. rate of crystalization = rate of dissociation

10. 16. What is the concentration of barium ions in a 1.00 L solution
containing 2.08 g of BaCl 2 ? (1 mark)

A. 1.00 × 10 −2 M
B. 1.21 × 10 −2 M
C. 2.00 × 10 −2 M
17. D.
Which ofM
2.08 the following salts has low solubility? (1 mark)
OVER
A. MgS
11. 17. Which of the following salts has low solubility?
-5- (1 mark)
B. ZnCl 2
A. SrSO
C. MgS
4
B. AgNO
D. ZnCl 2
3
C. SrSO 4
D. AgNO3

12. 18. Consider the following solubility equilibrium: (2 marks)

→ +
AgCl( s ) equilibrium:
18. Consider the following solubility −
← Ag ( aq ) + Cl ( aq ) 19. A precipitate forms(2when a 0.20 M solut
marks)
is added to SO 42− , but not when an equal
→ + −
AgCl
Some NaCl( s ) is added to s ) ← Ag (When
the (equilibrium. aq ) + Cl
equilibrium
( aq ) is reestablished,
how have the ion concentrations changed from the original equilibrium?
Some NaCl( s ) is added to the equilibrium. When equilibrium is reestablished,
how have theAg [ ]
ion+ concentrations changed
Cl − [ ]
from the original equilibrium?
0.20 M unknown cation

A.
[Ag ]
decreased+
[Cl ]
increased−

B. decreased decreased
A. decreased increased
C. increased decreased
B. decreased decreased
D. increased increased
C. increased decreased
13. 19.19. A
A D.precipitate
precipitate forms forms
a 0.20when
increased
when a containing
M solution 0.20increased
Mansolution containing an unknown cation
unknown cation
2− 2− 2− 2− 2−
is added
is added to SOto 4 ,SO
4 , but not when an equal volume is added to S .
but not when an equal volume is added to S . (2 marks) 0.20 M SO 4
(2 marks)

0.20 M unknown cation 0.20 M unknown cation

The unknown cation is
+
0.20 M unknown cation A. M
0.20 Naunknown cation
2+
B. Ca
C. Pb 2+
D. Zn 2+
2−
0.20 M SO 4 0.20 M S2 −

The unknown cation is

A. Na +
B. Ca 2+
20. The K sp expression for a saturated soluti
C. Pb 2+

[ ] [PO ]
D. Zn 2+ 2− 3 3− 2
0.20 M SO 4 0.20 M S2 − A. K sp = Ni 2 + 4

= [ Ni ] [PO ]
2 3− 3
2+
20. The unknown
The K sp expression forcation issolution of Ni3 (PO4 )2 is
a saturated (1 mark) B. K sp 4
 To reach equilibrium, the reaction will proceed
[CO2 ] = 0.50 mol L , [CF4 ] = 0.50 mol L , [COF2 ] = 0.30 mol L
A. left since Trial K eq < K eq
To reach
14. 20. The
B. K left
equilibrium,forthe
expression
sp since
reaction will
Trial K a >saturated
K solution of Ni 3 ( PO 4 )2 is
proceed (1 mark)
eq eq
C. left
A. rightsince
sinceTrial
Trial
3 KKeqeq<<2KK

B. [ ][ ]
A. K sp = Ni 2 + PO 43−
D. left
rightsince
sinceTrial eqeq>>KK
TrialKK
eqeq

eqeq

[Ni Trial
] [POK ]< K
2 3− 3
2+
K =since
C. right
B. sp 4eq eq

C. K = [3Ni ] [2 PO ]
D. right since Trial K > K
2+ eq 3 − eq
sp 4

[3following
Ni ] [2 PO ]
3
15. Consider 2+ 3− 2 (1 mark)
D. K =the
sp
equilibrium:4

BaSO 4( s ) →
← Ba 2(+aq ) + SO 42(−aq )
15. 15. Consider the following equilibrium: (1 mark)

Addingofwhich
21. Which of the following
the following will→
are general cause more
2 + ofsolid
properties basesBaSO 4 to form?
− aqueous
2in solution? (2 marks)
BaSO 4( s ) ← Ba ( aq ) + SO 4 ( aq )

A. feel
A. CaCl slippery
2( s )
Adding which
and increase H 3O +
of the following will [ ]
cause more solid BaSO 4 to form?
B. turn
B. K 2 CO
litmus
3( s )
red and accept a proton
A. CaCl 2( s )
C.
C. conduct
Na 2SO 4electricity and turn litmus blue
(s)
B. feel
D. K 2 CO
slippery
3( s ) and react with Au to produce H 2( g )
D. Mg( NO3 )2( s ) OVER
C. Na 2SO 4( s ) -7-
D. Mg( NO3 )2( s )

16. 16. Which of the following could not be used to represent solubility? (1 mark)

A. g mL
16. Which of the following could not be used to represent solubility? (1 mark)
B. mL L
A.
17. The gmolmLL three beakers each contain different volumes of
C. following
g min
aD.saturatedL solution of PbI 2 and different masses of solid PbI 2 : (2 marks)
17. B.ThemL following three beakers each contain different volumes of
mol L solution of PbI 2 and different masses of solid PbI 2 :
C.a saturated (2 marks)
17. 17. The
D. following
g min three beakers each contain different volumes of
a saturated solution of PbI 2 and different masses of solid PbI 2 : (2 marks)

Beaker I Beaker II -6- Beaker III

Beaker I Beaker II Beaker III

-6-
What is the
Beaker the PbII2+
I relationship for Beaker [ ] in the solutionBeaker
in the III
three beakers?

[ ]
What is the relationship for the Pb 2+ in the solution in the three beakers?
A. I = II = III
B. Iis>the
What II >
relationship
A. I = II = III
III [ ]
for the Pb 2+ in the solution in the three beakers?
C. II > III > I
B. I > II > III
D. IIII= >IIII= >IIII
A.
C. II > III > I
B. I > II > III
>>
C.D. IIIII IIIII>>I I
D. III > II > I
18. 18. The equation that describes the solubility equilibrium of Ag 2 CrO 4 is (1 mark)

A. Ag 2 CrO 4( s ) → 2+ 2−
← Ag 2 ( aq ) + CrO 4 ( aq )
B. Ag 2 CrO 4( s ) → + 2−
← 2 Ag ( aq ) + CrO 4 ( aq )
19. When 10.0 mL of 0.20 M Zn( NO3 )2 is added to a 10.0 mL sample of 0.20 M unknown
C. Ag 2 CrO 4( s ) → 2 Ag( s ) + Cr( s ) + 2 O2( g )
← forms.
solution, no precipitate When the same volume of 0.20 M Ca( NO3 )2 is added to a
D. Ag 210
CrO → +
+ Cr 6(+aq ) solution,
+ 4 O2(−aqa) precipitate does form.
separate .0 4mL ← 2 Ag
( s ) sample of the
( aq )unknown (2 marks)
19. 19. When 10.0 mL of 0.20 M Zn( NO3 )2 is added to a 10.0 mL sample of 0.20 M unknown
solution, no precipitate forms. When the same volume of 0.20 M Ca( NO3 )2 is added to a
11. Consider the0.20 M Zn(equilibrium:
following NO )2 0.20 M Ca (NO ) (1 mark)
separate 10.0 mL sample of3the unknown solution, a precipitate does form. 3 2 (2 marks)
2COF2( g ) →
← CO2( g ) + CF4( g ) K eq = 2.00
0.20 M Zn(NO 3 )2 0.20 M Ca (NO 3 )2
At equilibrium, [CO2 ] = 0.050 mol L and [CF4 ] = 0.050 mol L .
What is [COF2 ] at equilibrium?

A. 0.0012 mol L
B. 0.035 mol L
C. 0.050 mol L
D. 0.22 mol L no precipitate precipitate
forms forms

The identity of the unknown solution could be OVER

-7-
no precipitate precipitate
A. NaClthe following equilibrium:forms
12. Consider forms (2 marks)
B. Na 2S
The
C. identity
Na 2SO 4of the unknown
H 2 O( gsolution could → be
) + Cl 2 O( g ) ← 2 HOCl( g ) K eq = 0.0900
D.
A. Na NaCl2 CO3
Initially, a 1.00 L flask is filled with 0.100 mol of H 2 O , 0.100 mol of Cl 2 O
B. Na 2S
and 0.100 mol of HOCl. As equilibrium is established, the reaction proceeds to the
C. Na 2SO 4
D. left
A. Na 2because
CO3 K Trial > K eq
20. 20. B.
The solubility of K
left because PbS is<1K .8 × 10 −14 M. The value of K sp is (1 mark)
Trial eq
C. right because K Trial > K eq
A. 3.2 × 10 −28
D. right because
−14
K Trial < K eq
B. 1 .8 × 10
20. The solubility of PbS is 1.8 × 10 −14 M. The value of K sp is (1 mark)
C. 3.6 × 10 −14
10−−728
A. 13.32 ×× 10
D.
B. 1.8 × 10 −14
21. 13. At 25°C , which of the following compounds has a low solubility when
C. 3to
added × 10 −14
.6 water? (1 mark)
D. 1.3 × 10 −7
A. FeS
B. CuCl 2
C. ZnSO 4
D. NH 4 CH 3COO
 B. NaOH 4 3

C.
A. CH KCl3OH
D.
B. NH NaOH 4 CH 3COO
22. 14. Which of the following forms a molecular solution? (1 mark)
C. CH 3OH
15. List A. theNH
D. compounds
KCl AgI, KBr and MgCO3 in order of solubility
4 CH 3COO
from lowest to highest. (2 marks)
B. NaOH
15. A. C. AgI
List CH,compounds
the OH
3MgCO AgI, KBr and MgCO3 in order of solubility
3 , KBr
B.from
D. KBrlowest
NH CHto,3COO
, 4AgI highest.
MgCO (2 marks)
3
23. 15. C.A.
ListKBr
AgI,compounds
the ,MgCO
MgCO33, ,AgIAgI, KBr and MgCO3 in order of solubility
KBr
from lowest
D.B. MgCO to
, AgI
KBr, 3AgI highest.
, KBr 3
, MgCO (2 marks)
C.
A. KBrAgI , MgCO33 , KBr AgI
15. List the compounds AgI, KBr and MgCO3 in order of solubility
D.
B. MgCO
KBr 3 , AgI
, AgI , KBr3
from lowest to ,highest.
MgCO (2 marks)
C. KBr, MgCO3 , AgI
16. ConsiderAgIthe
A. MgCO following
, MgCO K expression:
3 , KBr sp
(1 mark)
D. 3 , AgI, KBr
B. KBr, AgI, MgCO3
[ ][ ]
2
C. KBrthe
24. 16. Consider , MgCO 3 , AgIK
following Cu 2 + IO3 −
K spsp= expression: (1 mark)
D. MgCO3 , AgI, KBr
Which of the following does thisCu
equilibrium
[ ][ ]
IO3 − expression represent?
2+ 2
Kspsp =expression:
16. Consider the following K (1 mark)
A. CuIO3( s ) → ← Cu (does
+
aq ) + this IO3 −( aq )
Which of the following
16. B.Consider
CuIO3the →
← Cu (+aq
( s ) following
2 + sp [
K = Cu22−+ IO3 −][
K)sp+expression:
IO3 ( aq )
]
equilibrium2 expression represent?
(1 mark)
→
A. CuIO3( s ) ← Cu2 + ( aq ) + IO−3 −( aq )
C.Which of3the →
following does this equilibrium expression represent?
CuIO ( s ) ← Cu (2aq+ ) + IO3 ( aq 2+−)
D.A. Cu (IO33)(2s()s) →
CuIO
→
B. CuIO3( s ) ← Cu K( 2aqsp+) =+ IO
→
← Cu
[
Cu+ ( aq )++IO
][2
Cu3 ( aq−)IO3
2 IO −
] − 2

← 3−( aq )( )
3 aq
→ 2 +( aq )
C. CuIO3( s ) ← Cu ( aq ) + IO3 ( aq )
Which of the following → 2does
+ this equilibrium
2− expression represent?
B. CuIO 3( s ) ← →Cu ( aq2)+ + IO3 ( aq ) −
D. Cu(IO3 )2( s ) ← Cu ( aq ) + 2 IO3 ( aq )
A. CuIO3( s ) →
C. 2++
← Cu ( aq ) + IO3 ( aq )
−

25.17. TheD. Cu
CuIO(IO3(3s)of
B. solubility ←→
→
)2( s )NiCO
←Cu is
3 Cu
2+ 2+
( aq3).(8
aq +1032−2IO
+)×IO 4− −
( aqmol
)3 ( aq L.
) The K sp value is (1 mark)

C. CuIO3(−s )7 → 2+
← Cu ( aq ) + IO3 ( aq
−
)
A. 1 .4 × 10
17. The solubility of NiCO3 is23+ .8 × 10 −4 mol L. The K sp value is (1 mark)
8 ×(IO
103−)42( s ) →
−
B.D. 3.Cu ← Cu ( aq ) + 2 IO3 ( aq )
C.A. 71.6.4××10 10− −4 7
17. The solubility of NiCO3 is 3.8 × 10 −4 mol L. The K sp value is (1 mark)
−2− 4
D.B. 1.39.8× ×1010
4
A. 17.46 × 10 −7
C.
17. The
26.18. The
D.
B. Ag [ ]
solubility
13..98+ ××in10 4 NiCO is 3.8 × 10 −4 mol L. The K value is
−2of
10a −saturated 3solution of AgBrO3 is sp (1(1mark)
mark)
C. 7.6 × 10−−74 -6-
A.
A.D. 211 . 4 × 10
−9
.8.9××1010 −2M
−4
B.B. 2.36.8××1010 −5
M -6-
−4
C.C. 5.73.6× ×1010 −5
M
−2
D.D. 7.13.9××1010−3 M -6-

-6-
19. When solutions of AgNO3 and NaCl are combined,
the Trial K sp for AgCl is 5.6 × 10 −11 . Predict what will be observed. (2 marks)
 A. 5.solutions
19. When 4 × 10 of mol
AgNO3 and NaCl are combined,
the Trial K
B. 6.7 × 10 sp −for
4 AgCl
mol is 5.6 × 10 −11 . Predict what will be observed. (2 marks)

A. 4 × 10 −2 mol
C. a5.precipitate will form because Trial K sp < K sp
27. 19. When solutions −1
of AgNO3 and NaCl are combined,
B.
the 5 ×K10 formol
D. Trial
a1.precipitate will
AgClform .6 × 10 −Trial
is 5because 11 K sp > what
. Predict K sp will be observed. (2 marks)
sp
C. a precipitate will not form because Trial K sp < K sp
A. a precipitate will form because Trial K sp < K sp
D. a precipitate will not form because Trial K sp > K sp
B. a precipitate will form because Trial K sp > K sp
15. C. a precipitate
The equation thatwill not form
describes the because
solubility Trial K sp < Kof
equilibrium sp Ca 3 ( PO 4 )2 is (1 mark)
D. a precipitate will not form because Trial K sp > K sp
A. Ca 3 ( PO 4 )2( s ) → ← Ca 3 (2−
6+ 3−
aq ) + 2 PO 4 ( aq )
28. 20. Calculate the maximum CO3
B. Ca 3 ( PO 4 )2( s ) →
[ ]
that can exist in a solution
3Ca 2(+aq ) + 2 PO 3−
←
without forming a precipitate when Mg [ ]
2 +4 ( aq )
= 0.20 M . (1 mark)
C. Ca 3 ( PO 4 )2( s ) ← 2Ca 2−( aq ) + 3PO 4 ( aq )
→ 3+ 2−
20. Calculate the maximum
A. 1.4 × 10 − 6 M →
CO3 [ ]
that can exist in a solution
D. Ca 3 ( PO 4−)52( s ) ← Ca
without forming
B. 3.4 × 10 M a precipitate
2+
(
when 3( ) [ ( ] )
aq )
+ 2PO
Mg + 4
=
3−
0.220
( aqM
) . (1 mark)
C. 2.6 × 10−−63 M
A. 1.4 × 10 −3 M
D. 5.8 × 10 M
B. 3.4 × 10 −5 M
29. 16. C. 2.6 × 10 −solution
In a saturated
3

−3
M [ ]
of Ag 2 C 2 O 4 , the Ag + = 2.2 × 10 − 4 M .
What5is
D. × 10
.8 the solubility
M of Ag 2 C 2 O 4 in this solution? (1 mark)
21. Which of the following reactions is not a neutralization reaction? (1 mark)
A. 4.3 × 10 −11 M
A.
B. 1KOH
.1 × 10+ −HF
4 → KF + H O
M 2
17. When
B. CHequal+ volumes
2 4 → of
−O CO 0.2+M2 H solutions
Onot a are mixed, which of the following
C. 2.2of4×the
21. Which 10following
2M reactions
2 2is neutralization reaction? (1 mark)
combinations −forms a precipitate? (1 mark)
C. 4.4(OH
D. Ca × 10)2 4+ M2 HCl → CaCl 2 + 2 H 2 O
A.
D. KOHCO + HF →SO
+ (HOH KF → +H 2O SO 4 + CO2 + H 2 O
A. Na
30. 17. WhenCaS2 and
equal 3 Sr
volumes 2 )of4 0 .2
Na
M 2solutions are mixed, which of the following
B. CH 4 + 2 O 2 → CO 2 + 2 H 2 O
2
combinations
B. H SO and formsMgCla precipitate? (1 mark)
C. Ca2(OH4 )2 + 2 HCl 2→ CaCl 2 + 2 H 2 O
C. ( NH 4 )2 SO 4 and K 2 CO3
D.
A. Na
CaS2 CO + (HOH
and3 Sr 2 SO)24 → Na 2SO 4 + CO2 + H 2O
D. H 2SO3 and NaCH COO
B. H 2SO 4 and MgCl 23
C. (NH 4 )2 SO4 and K 2 CO3 OVER
D. H 2SO3 and NaCH 3COO -7-

31. 18. A solution contains 0.2 M Zn 2 + and 0.2 M Sr 2 + . An equal volume of a second
- 6 - 2+ OVER
solution was added, forming a precipitate with
- 7Sr- but not with Zn 2+ . What is
present in the second solution? (1 mark)
18. A solution contains 0.2 M Zn 2 + and 0.2 M Sr 2 + . An equal volume of a second
−
A 0.2 was
solution M Cladded, forming a precipitate with Sr 2+ but not with Zn 2+ . What is
−
present
B. 0.2inMthe OHsecond solution? (1 mark)
C. 0.2 M SO−42 −
A 0.2 M Cl
D. 0.2 M PO 3−
B. 0.2 M OH4−
C. 0.2 M SO 42 −
D. 0.2 M PO 43−

19. The K sp expression for a saturated solution of Ba 3 ( AsO 4 )2 is (1 mark)

2+ 3−
 19. The K sp expression for a saturated solution of Ba 3 ( AsO 4 )2 is (1 mark)

[ ][
A. K sp = Ba 2 + AsO 43− ]
32. 19. The K expression for a saturated solution of Ba ( AsO ) is (1 mark)
[ ][ ]
sp 3 2 3 4 2
B. K sp = Ba 2 + AsO 43−
Ba ] []AsO
= [3Ba [2AsO ] ]
2+
2+ 3− 3−
A. K sp
C. sp 4 4

Ba ] ][AsO
= [3Ba [2AsO ] ]
3
2+ 3
2+ 3 − 32− 2
B.
D. Ksp
sp 4 4

C. K sp = [3Ba ] [2 AsO ]
2+
4
3−

D. K sp = [3Ba ] [2 AsO ]
2+ 3
4
3− 2

33. 20. The solubility of NiCO3 is 4.4 × 10 −2 g L . Determine the K sp value of NiCO3 . (2 marks)

A. 1.4 × 10 −7
20. The 4 NiCO is 4.4 × 10 −2 g L . Determine the K value of NiCO . (2 marks)
B. solubility
3.7 × 10 −of 3 sp 3
−3
14. C. 1.9 ×the
Consider 10following
−7 equilibrium: (2(1marks)
21. Calculate
A. 1.4 ×the 10−solubility
1
of PbSO 4 . mark)
D. 2.1 × 10 − 4
B. 3.7 × 10 N 2( g ) + O2( g ) →
A. 3.2 × 10−−316 M ← 2 NO( g )
C. 1.9 × 10−8
34. 14.
21. Consider
B. 1.8 ×the
Calculate 10following
the solubility
M equilibrium:
of PbSO 4 . (2(1marks)
mark)
An 2.1 × 10 −−18mixture consists of 1.0 × 10 −1 mol N 2 , 2.0 × 10 −1 mol O2
D. equilibrium OVER
C. 3.6 × 10−3−16 M → - 7What
- is the value of K ?
A. 33.0.2××10
and 10 mol M NO Nin2(ag ) 1+.0 O
L2container.
( g ) ← 2 NO( g ) eq
D. 1.3 × 10 −−48 M
B. 1.8 × 10−4 M
A.
An 4.5 × 10 −8 mixture consists of 1.0 × 10 −1 mol N , 2.0 × 10 −1 mol O OVER
C. equilibrium
3.6 × 10−4 M -7- 2 2
B. 2 .2 × 10 −3
and 3.0 × 10 − 4mol NO in a 1.0 L container. What is the value of K eq ?
D. 1.3 × 10 M
C. 1.5 × 10 −1
+ −
35. 22. D.
When 10−−14 containing Ag is mixed with a solution containing BrO3 , the
A. 34..a05solution
×× 10
−7
trial
B. ion × 10 −4 is determined to be 2.5 × 10 . What would be observed?
2.2 product (2 marks)
C. 1.5 × 10 −1
A.
22. When A aprecipitate
solution would form
containing Agsince
+ trial ion
is mixed withproduct < Kcontaining
a solution sp . BrO3 − , the
−1
D. 3.0 × 10
B. ion
trial A precipitate
product iswould form since
determined to be trial
2.5 ×ion 7
. What> would
10 −product K sp . be observed? (2 marks)
15. Which of the following will dissolve in water to form an ionic solution? (1 mark)
C. A precipitate would not form since trial ion product < K sp .
A. A precipitate would form since trial ion product < K sp .
A.
D. A O2precipitate would not form since trial ion product > K sp .
B.
B. CH A precipitate would form since trial ion product > K sp .
36. 15. Which
C. NH of4 the following
A precipitate wouldwill
notdissolve in water
form since to form
trial ion an ionic
product < Ksolution? (1 mark)
C. 4 Cl sp .
D. CH
D.
A. A
O2precipitate
3OH would not form since trial ion product > K sp .
23. B. CH
Which of4 the following represents the complete neutralization
of H PO
C. 3NH 44Cl by NaOH? (1 mark)
D. CH 3OH
A. H 3PO 4 + NaOH → NaH 2 PO 4−5+ H 2 O
23.
37. 16. Which
The of the following
solubility is 2.4 × 10the M
of SrCO3 represents complete
. Howneutralization
many moles of dissolved solute
B.
of H H PO
3 PO by
4 + 3 NaOH
NaOH? → Na 3 PO 4 + 3H 2 O (1 mark)
mark)
are present
3 4 in 100.0 mL of saturated SrCO3 solution? (1
C. H 3PO 4 + 2 NaOH → Na 2 HPO 4 + 2 H 2 O
A. 5H
D.
A. H.633PO
PO +−10NaOH
44 + NaOH
× 10 mol →→ NaH 4 + 4H+
NaH 2+POHPO 2 OH 2 O
16. The solubility of SrCO3 is 2.4 × 10 −5 M . How many moles of dissolved solute
B. 2H.43PO
B. × 4 +
10 − 6 3NaOH → Na 3 PO 4 + 3H 2 O
mol
are present in 100.0 mL of saturated SrCO3 solution? (1 mark)
C. H PO 4 +−5 2 NaOH → Na 2 HPO 4 + 2 H 2 O
C. 2.43 × 10 mol
D. H 3 PO
A. 25..46 ×× 1010
4 +−410NaOH → NaH + HPO + H O
− mol 4 2
D. mol
24. The 2.4 × 10 −base
B. conjugate 6 of HBO3 2− is
mol (1 mark)
C. 2.4 × 10 −5 mol
 17. What are theCu [ ] [ ]
ion concentrationsClin 0.30 M CuCl 2 ? (1 mark)

A. 0.10 M 0.20 M
38. 17. What are theCu
B.
[
2+
]
ion concentrationsCl
0.20 M
−
[ ]
in 0.30 M CuCl 2 ?
0.10 M
(1 mark)

A. 0.10 M 0.20 M
C.
B.
0Cu
[
.302+M
0.20 M
]0.Cl
30−M
0.10 M
[ ]
D. 0.30 M 0.60 M
A. 0.10 M 0.20 M
C. 0.30 M 0.30 M
B. 0.20 M 0.10 M
D. 0.30 M 0.60 M
C. 0.30 M 0.30 M
18. What is the net ionic equation for the reaction that occurs when equal volumes
ofD.0.20 M Ba
0.30(NO
M ) and 0.200.M
3 2
60 Na
M SO are mixed together?
2 4 (1 mark)

39. 18. What is 2the net ionic equation for the reaction that occurs when equal volumes
A. Ba (+aq ) + SO 42(−aq ) → BaSO 4( s )
of 0.20 M Ba( NO3 )2 and 0.20 M Na 2SO 4 are mixed together? (1 mark)
+ −
B. Na ( aq ) + NO3 ( aq ) → NaNO3( s )
18. What is 2the net ionic equation for the reaction that occurs when equal volumes
A. Ba (+aq ) + SO 42(−aq ) → BaSO 4( s )
C. Ba ( NO
of 0.20 M Ba 3 )(2NO
( aq )3 )2 and2 0.20
+ Na SO 4( aqM) →
Na 2BaSOSO 4 are + 2 NaNO
4( s ) mixed together?
3( aq ) (1 mark)
+ −
B. Na aq ) + NO3 (−aq ) → NaNO 2− −
D. Ba 22(++(aq + 3( s ) +
) + 2 NO23− ( aq ) + 2 Na ( aq ) + SO 4 ( aq ) → BaSO 4( s ) + 2 Na ( aq ) + 2 NO3 ( aq )
A.
C. BaBa NO( aq ) + SO 4+( aqNa
( )
3 2 ( aq ) ) →SOBaSO 4→
2
( s ) BaSO
4( aq ) + 2 NaNO
4( s ) 3( aq )
−
B. Na + aq )
+ NO → NaNO3( s )
D. + 2 NO3 3(−aq( aq) ) + 2 Na +( aq
Ba 2(+(aq )
2− + −
) + SO 4 ( aq ) → BaSO 4( s ) + 2 Na ( aq ) + 2 NO3 ( aq )
C. Ba( NO3 )2( aq ) + Na 2SO 4( aq ) → BaSO 4( s ) + 2 NaNO3( aq )
40. 19. Consider2 +the following equilibrium: (2 marks)
D. Ba ( aq ) + 2 NO3 −( aq ) + 2 Na +( aq ) + SO 42 −( aq ) → BaSO 4( s ) + 2 Na +( aq ) + 2 NO3 −( aq )
AgIO3( s ) → + −
← Ag ( aq ) + IO3 ( aq )
19. Consider the following equilibrium: (2 marks)
A few crystals of NaIO3 are added → to the above equilibrium. When equilibrium is
AgIO3( s ) ← Ag +( aq ) + IO3 −( aq )
19. re-established, how do the
Consider the following new ion concentrations compare with the original
equilibrium: (2 marks)
equilibrium concentrations?
A few crystals of NaIO3 are added to the above equilibrium. When equilibrium is
AgIO3( s ) →← Ag +( aq ) + IO3 −( aq )
re-established, how do the new ion concentrations compare with the original
Ag [
+
]
equilibrium concentrations? IO3
−
[ ]
A few crystals of NaIO3 are added to the above equilibrium. When equilibrium is
A. decreased
re-established, how decreased
do the new ion−concentrations compare with the original
B.
Ag [
+
]
equilibrium concentrations? IO3
decreased increased
[ ]
A. decreased decreased
C.
B.
Ag [
increased
+
decreased
]decreased
IO3 −
increased
[ ]
D. increased increased
A.
C.
decreased
increased
decreased
decreased
B. decreased increased
increased for Zn(OH
41. 20. The
D. K sp expression )2 is
increased (1 mark)
C. increased decreased
-8-
[ ][ ]
2
D. K sp =
A. Zn 2 + OH −
increased increased
B. K sp = [ Zn 2+ 2
] [OH ]
−
-8-
C. K sp = [ Zn 2+
][2 OH ]
−

D. K sp = [ Zn 2+
][2 OH ]
− 2 -8-
 3 sp 3

A. 6.3 × 10 −12
6 CdCO is 2.5 × 10 −6 M . Calculate the K
42. 21. The 2.5 × 10 −of
B. solubility 3 sp value for CdCO3 . (1 mark)
C. 5.0 × 10 −6
A. 6.3 × 10 −12
D. 1.6 × 10 −3
−6
B. 2.5 × 10
C. 5.0 × 10 −6
D.every
15. In × 10 −3 equilibrium, the rate of dissolving is
1.6 solubility (1 mark)
43. 22. At
A. 25°Cequal , what
to zero. [ ]
is the Cl − in a saturated solution of PbCl 2 ? (2 marks)
B. equal to the rate of crystallization.
15. In every solubility equilibrium, the rate of dissolving is (1 mark)
A.
C. less1.4 ×than 10 −the2
Mrate of crystallization.
D.
22. At
A. 25°C
B. greater
2.3 ,×what
equal to
10 than
zero. [ ]
−2 isthe
MtherateCl −of crystallization.
in a saturated solution of PbCl 2 ? (2 marks)
B.every
15. In
C. equal × to
10the
2.9 solubility −2 rate of crystallization.
Mequilibrium, the rate of dissolving is (1 mark)
C. less than −the
2 rate of crystallization.
A. 1 . 4 ×
D. 4.6 × 10 −2 M 10 M
A.
D. equal
greater tothan
zero.the rate of crystallization.
B. 2.3 × 10 −2 M
15. B.
44. 16. A 3.equal
In every
02L to the rate
solubility
solution of crystallization.
equilibrium, the rate of dissolving is
−2 of BaCl 2 has a chloride ion concentration of 0.20 M .
(1 mark)
C.
C. .9 × 10 M
The less
barium thanion theconcentration
rate of crystallization.
in this solution is (1 mark)
A.
D. equal
4.6 × 10
D. greater to zero.
−2
than M the rate of crystallization.
23. B. property
equal toMthe rate oftocrystallization.
16. The
A.
A
C. 3 .00.L067
less solution
than
common
the of BaCl
rate of
both 0.10 M HCl and 0.10 M NaOH is that
2 has a chloride ion concentration of 0.20 M .
crystallization.
both solutions
B. barium
The 0.10 M concentration in this solution is (1
(1 mark)
mark)
D. greater ion than the rate of crystallization.
C. 0.20 M
A. taste bitter.
45. 16.
23. AA. 0L.60
D. 067 Mcommon
B.3.0property
The havesolution
a pH >of7 .BaCl has 0a .chloride
to 2both 10 M HCl ionand
concentration
0.10 M NaOHof 0.is20that
M.
B.
The
both 0
barium. 10 M
ion concentration
solutionselectricity. in this solution is (1
(1 mark)
mark)
C. conduct
C. 0.20 M
D. 0react with magnesium to produce hydrogen gas.
16. A.
A 0.L
D. 3.taste
A. .067 MM of BaCl 2 has a chloride ion concentration of 0.20 M .
60solution
bitter.
The
B. barium
B. 0have
.10 aMpH ion > concentration
7. in this solution is (1 mark)
17. Which of the following has the lowest solubility? (2 marks)
C. 0conduct
C. .20 Melectricity.
A. 0
D. 0react
D. ..60
067with
MM magnesium to produce hydrogen gas.
A. CaS
B. 0.10 M
B. CuS
46. 17. Which of the (2 marks)
C. 0.20 Mfollowing has the lowest solubility?
C. FeS OVER
D. 0.60 M
A. MgS
D. CaS -9-
B. CuS
17. Which of the following has the lowest solubility? (2 marks)
C. FeS
A.
D. CaS MgS OVER
-9-
17. B.
Which CuS of the following has the lowest solubility? (2 marks)
47. 18. What is the formula equation for the reaction that occurs when equal volumes
C.
of 0.FeS
20 M K 3PO 4 and 0.20 M ZnCl 2 are mixed together? (1 mark)
A.
D. MgS CaS
B. CuS
A. Kis+(the
18. What + Cl −( aq )equation
→ KCl(for
C. FeSaq ) formula s ) the reaction that occurs when equal volumes
of 0.20 M K 3PO 4 and 0.20 M ZnCl 2 are mixed together? (1 mark)
D. 3MgS
B. Zn 2 + + 2 PO 3− → Zn PO
( aq ) 4 ( aq ) 3( 4 )2 ( s )
+ −
+ Cl ( aqequation
A. K ( aq ) formula
18. What ) → KClfor
C. 2isKthe ( s ) the reaction that occurs when equal volumes
3 PO 4( aq ) + 3ZnCl 2 ( aq ) → Zn 3 ( PO 4 )2 ( s ) + 6 KCl ( aq )
of 0.20 M K 3PO 4 and 0.20 M ZnCl 2 are mixed together? (1 mark)
3 ( PO 4 )2 ( s )
2+ 3−
B. 23Zn + 2+PO 4 ( aq ) → Zn
2 ( aq ) → 3Zn 3 ( PO 4 )2 ( aq ) + 6 KCl ( s )
D. K 3PO ( aq4) ( aq ) 3 ZnCl
+ −
) + Cl (+aq )3ZnCl → KCl(for
18. A.
WhatKis( aqthe formula equation the reaction that occurs when equal volumes
C. 2 K 3 PO 4 ( aq )
of 0.20 M K 3PO 4 and 0.20 M ZnCl 2 3are 2 ( aq
s ) → Zn PO
) ( mixed 4 )2 ( s ) together?
+ 6KCl( aq ) (1 mark)
B.
D. 32Zn
2+
( aq )4 +aq 2 PO
3−
( aq ) 2→ Zn 3 ( PO 4 )2( s )
K+ 3PO + 3 ( aq ) → 3Zn 3 ( PO 4 )2( aq ) + 6KCl( s )
4ZnCl
( )−
A. K ) + Cl ( aq ) → KCl( s )
C. 2 K 3( aqPO 4( aq ) + 3ZnCl 2( aq ) → Zn 3 ( PO 4 )2( s ) + 6KCl( aq )
B. 3Zn 2 +aq + 2 PO 3−
→ Zn 3 ( PO 4 )2( s )
 C. 0.2 M OH
19. Which
A. 0.of 2 MtheS2following
−
2−
could be added to a sample of hard water to remove
D. 0 .2 M SO
both 0.2 M Ca−4 and 0.2 M Mg 2 + ?
2 +
(1 mark)
B. 0.2 M Cl
48. 19. Which
C. 00..22ofMMthe 2following
− could be added to a sample of hard water to remove
A. SOH −
both 0.2 M Ca 2 −and 0.2 M Mg 2 + ?
2+
(1 mark)
D. 00..22 M
B. M ClSO−4
20. The
A. K
C. 00.sp
.22 M
M S2 − −
expression
OH for a saturated solution of Ag 2SO3 is (1 mark)
B.
D. 00..22 M
MCl −42 −
SO
A.
C. K [
2 Ag−+
= OH
0.sp2 M ][ ]
SO3 2 −
20. The K sp expression for a saturated solution of Ag 2SO3 is (1 mark)
[ ][ ]
2
2−
D.
B. K0.sp2 M Ag +4 SO3 2 −
= SO
A. K
C. K ==[[Ag
sp
sp 2 Ag ]][[SO ]
2
2+
3
2−
49. 20. The K expression
sp for a saturated solution of Ag SO is 2 3 (1 mark)
B. K
D. K ==[[2Ag
sp
sp Ag ]] [[SO
++ 22
SO ]] 33
22−−

= [[Ag ]][
20. A.
The K = 2 Ag [SO +
]]2−
(1 mark)
C. K K expression
sp
sp
sp 2
2+ for a saturated
SO 3 2−
3
solution of Ag SO is 2 3

B. K = [Ag ] [SO ] + 22 2−
D.
A. K K =
sp
sp= [22Ag
Ag ] [SO
+
+
[SOequilibrium:
]]
3 2 −2 −
33
C. K = [Ag ][SO ]
sp
14. Consider the following
2+ 2− (2 marks)
−4
K = [Ag ] [SO isH 3].3 +× 10 (2 marks)
21. The sp 2+ 2 32 −
B. solubility of CaF 2 M . Determine the K value of CaF .
sp 2
D. K = [2 Ag ] [SO ( ]) I ( ) ← 2 HI( )
sp
+ 2
3
2− →
[Ag ][SOequilibrium:
] 322− g
sp 2 g g
=10
C. 3K.6 ×the −11 2 +
14. A.
Considersp following
2 3 (2 marks)
−4 −3 −3
[ ] [ ]
3.3 × 10
−10 (2 marks)
50. 21. Theequilibrium
An solubility
.4 ×=102 Agofmixture
CaF is 1.0 ×M10
. Determine 2.0K× 10value
mol H ,the of ICaF .
SOcontains
B. + 2 2 mol
D. 1K 2− 2 sp 2 2
sp −2
and 1.0 × 10 mol HI in
3 →
H a 1.0+ LI container.
C. 1.1 × 10 −−711 2( g ) 2( g ) ← 2 HI
( g) What is the value of K ?
eq
A. 3.6 × 10 4
21. D.
The 3.3 × 10 −−of
CaF2 is 3.3 × 10 − 4 M . Determine
solubility 210 the K value of CaF . (2 marks)
A. 21.04 × 10 mixture
B. equilibrium
An contains 1.0 × 10 −3 mol H 2 , 2.0 ×sp10 −3 mol I 2 2
−12
C. 151..001 ×× 10
and
B. 10 −−711mol HI in a 1.0 L container. What is the value of K eq ?
A. 3 . 6 × 10 −4
21. The solubility3−of 4 CaF2 is 3.3 × 10 M . Determine the K sp value of CaF2 . (2 marks)
D. 53..03 × 10−10
C.
A. 12..40 ×× 10
B. 104−2
51. 22.
D.
What1 .
A. 153is
C.
B.
0 × 10
×10
...106the
×× −−711
maximum
10
10 1 [ ]
Ag + that can exist in a solution of 0.010 M NaIO3 ? (1 mark)
B. 315..340 ×× 10 −−410
D.
C. × 10
10−310
A. 3.2 × 10 −7 M
C. 11..01 × × 10
22. D.
What
B. 3.is2 the
D. 3.of
10−48
× 10maximum
3 ×the −4 M [ ]
Ag + that can exist in a solution of 0.010 M NaIO3 ?
10following could be used to express solubility?
(1 mark)
15. Which (1 mark)
C. 3.2 × 10 −−610 M
A. 3.2 × 10−4 M
22. D.
A.
What1mol
.is8 the× 10maximum
B. 3.2 × 10 −8 M
B. M s
M
[ ]
Ag + that can exist in a solution of 0.010 M NaIO3 ? (1 mark)
52. 15. Which
C. g3.2mL of×the
10−following
−6 could be used to express solubility? (1 mark)
10 M
22.
C.
A. 3 . 2 × 10
What is the maximum
D. 1
A. 3mL
D. mol. 8 × 10
min
−4
M
M [ ]
Ag + that can exist in a solution of 0.010 M NaIO3 ? (1 mark)
B. .2 × 10 −8 M
B.
A. 3M3..22s×× 10 10−−610 MM
C.
C. g mL −−48 -8-
B. 13..82 ×× 10
D. 10 M M
D. mL min −6
C. 3.2 × 10 M
53. 16. When 100.0 mL of a saturated solution of BaF2 is heated and all the water is
D. 1.8 × 103.−64 ×M
evaporated, 10 − 4 mol of solute remains. (1 mark)
- 8The
- solubility of BaF2 is
−10
16. A.
When1.9100× .10
0 mL M of a saturated solution of BaF2 is heated and all the water is
−5
B. 1.3 × 103.6 M
evaporated, - 8 The
× 10 − 4 mol of solute remains. - solubility of BaF is (1 mark)
2
−4
C. 3.6 × 10 M
D. 10 −−310 M
× 10
A. 31..69 × M -8-
−5
B. 1.3 × 10 M
C. 3.6 × 10 − 4 M
 solutions of (1 mark)
17. A solution contains both 0.2 M Mg 2(+aq ) and 0.2 M Sr 2(+aq ) . These ions can be
removed
A. OH −separately
, and thenthrough
S2 − precipitation by adding equal volumes of 0.2 M
54. 17. solutions
A solution ofcontains both− 0.2 M Mg 2 + and 0.2 M Sr 2 + . These ions can be (1 mark)
B. Cl − , and then OH ( aq ) ( aq )
removed−separately through precipitation by adding equal volumes of 0.2 M
A. OH 2,−and then S2 − 2 −
C. CO
solutions3 of , and then SO 3 (1 mark)
− −
B. Cl , and then OH 3−
D. SO 4−2 − , and then PO
A. OH 2,− and then S2 − 4 2 −
C. CO3 , and then SO3
B. Cl − , and then OH −
D. SO 42 − , and then PO 43−
C. CO3 2 − , and then SO3 2 −
18. Consider the following equilibrium: (1 mark)
D. SO 42 − , and then PO 43−
CaSO 4( s ) → 2+ 2−
← Ca ( aq ) + SO 4 ( aq )
55. 18. Consider the following equilibrium: (1 mark)
Which of the following would shift the above equilibrium to the left?
CaSO 4( s ) →← Ca 2+
( aq ) + SO 2−
4 ( aq )
18. A.
Consider
addingtheCaSO
following equilibrium: (1 mark)
4( s )
Which of the following would shift → the above
2 + equilibrium
2 − to the left?
B. adding MgSO 4( s ) CaSO 4( s ) ← Ca ( aq ) + SO 4 ( aq )
A. adding CaSO 4( s ) 2 +
C. removing
Which some Ca would
of the following ( aq ) shift the above equilibrium to the left?
B. adding MgSO 4( s ) 2 −
D.
A. removing
adding CaSO some SO 4 ( aq )
4( s )
C. removing some Ca 2(+aq )
B. adding MgSO 4( s )
D. removing some SO 42(−aq )
C. removing some Ca 2(+aq )
56. 19. Calculate the solubility of CaC2 O 4 . (1 mark)
D. removing some SO 42(−aq )
A. 2.3 × 10 − 9 M
19. Calculate
B. 1.2 ×the10 −solubility
5
M of CaC 2 O 4 . (1 mark)
20. How many 10 −5 of dissolved solute are present in 100.0 mL of a
moles
A. 42..83 ×
C. × 10 − 9 M
M
19. saturated
Calculate SrCO
the 43 solution?
−solubility of CaC2 O 4 . (2(1marks)
mark)
B. 18..23 ×
D. × 10
10 −5 MM
−−−11
59
C.
57. 20. A.
How ...683 ××
A. 542many 10
× 10
moles
10 M
mol
M of dissolved solute are present in 100.0 mL of a
saturated − (2 marks)
B. 281...432 ×××SrCO
− 64 solution?
D.
B. 10
10 −5 3M
10 mol
M
− 55
C.
C. 24..48××10
10 −−11mol
M
A. 5.6 × 10− 4 mol
D.
D. 28..43××10
10 − 4 M
mol
B. 2.4 × 10 − 6 mol
C. 2.4 × 10 − 5 mol
D. 2.4 × 10 − 4 mol
58. 21. What happens when equal volumes of 0.2 M AgNO3 and 0.2 M NaCl are
-8-
combined? (2 marks)

21. A.
WhatAhappens
precipitate
whenforms because
equal theoftrial
volumes 0.2ion > K0sp.2 M NaCl are
product and
M- AgNO
8- 3
B. A precipitate forms because the trial ion product < K sp
combined? (2 marks)
C. No precipitate forms because the trial ion product > K sp
A. A precipitate forms because the trial ion- 8product
- > K sp
D. No precipitate forms because the trial ion product < K sp
B. A precipitate forms because the trial ion product < K sp
C. No precipitate forms because the trial ion product > K sp
59. 22. Determine the maximum [ Na 2 CO3 ] that can exist in 1.0 L
of 0.0010 M Ba( NO3 )2 without forming a precipitate. (1 mark)

A. 2Ba
15. Solid 10)2−12is M
.6 (×OH added to water to prepare a saturated solution.
−9 (1 mark)
Which 6 ×the10following
B. 2.of M is true for this equilibrium system?
C. 2Ba 10 − 6 isMadded to water to prepare a saturated solution.
.6 (×OH
15. A.
Solid
[anion ] =)−[25cation ]
D. 5.1of×the
Which 10following
M is true for this equilibrium system? (1 mark)
B. trial K sp is less than K sp
Solid[anionOH] =)2[cation
Ba(litmus
A. blue
60. 15. C. ispaper] would
added to water
turntored
prepare a saturated solution.
Which
B. the
D. ofrate
trial the
K offollowing is true
is dissolving
less than for rate
K= the this equilibrium system?
of crystallization (1 mark)
sp sp
23. AA.Brønsted-Lowry
C. [blue
anionlitmus acid
paper
] = [cation is defined
] would turnasred
a substance that (1 mark)
D. the
trialrate
B. releases
A. K spHof than K=sp the rate of crystallization
dissolving
is+ less
( aq )
C.saturated
16. AB. releases OH −paper
blue litmus
solution would
of PbI turn red
( aq ) 2 was subjected to a stress and the following graph was
obtained.
D. accepts
the rateaof dissolving = the rate of crystallization
C. proton
61. 16. A
D.saturated a protonof PbI 2 was subjected to a stress and the following graph was
donatessolution
obtained.
[I–]
16. A saturated solution of PbI 2 was subjected to a stress and the following graph was
obtained. Concentration
[Pb[2+I–]] OVER
-9-
Concentration
[Pb[2+I–]]
t1 Time
Concentration
Which stress was applied at time (1 mark)
[Pb2+] t1 ? t1 Time
A. the addition of PbI 2
Which stress was applied at time t1 ? (1 mark)
B. a temperature change
t1 Time
A. an
C. theincrease
additioninofvolume
PbI 2
Which
D.
B. the stress was applied
evaporation
a temperature at time t1 ?
of water
change (1 mark)
C.
A. an
theincrease
additioninofvolume
PbI 2
D. the evaporation of water
B. a temperature change
C. anofincrease
62. 17. Which in volume
the following would be true when equal volumes
D. the evaporation of M
of 0 .2 M NaBr and 0 .2 AgNO3 are combined?
water (2 marks)

17. A.
Which
Noof the following
precipitate would be true when equal volumes
forms.
of 0.2 M NaBr and 0.2 M AgNO3 are combined? (2 marks)
B. A precipitate of AgBr forms.
C.
A. A Noprecipitate NaNO3 forms.
offorms.
17. Which ofprecipitate
the following would be true when equal volumes
D.
B. 0Precipitates
of .A
2M ofofboth
NaBr and
precipitate NaNO
.2 M
0AgBr AgNO3 and
forms. AgBr
3 are form.
combined? (2 marks)
C. A precipitate of NaNO3 forms.
A. No precipitate forms.
D. Precipitates of both NaNO3 and AgBr form.
B. A precipitate of AgBr forms.
C. A precipitate of NaNO forms.
 18. Using
A. Be the solubility table, determine which of the following ions could not be used
2- 2-
to Ca 2+ S from SO 4 by precipitation?
B. separate (1 mark)
C. Ba 2+2+ solubility table, determine which of the following ions could not be used
63. 18. Using
A. Be the
2+
D.
to Sr 2- 2-
(1 mark)
Ca 2+ S from SO 4 by precipitation?
B.separate
2+
C. Ba2+
A. Be2+
D. Sr
B. Ca 2+
19. Which
C. Baof2+the following is true when solid Na 2 S is added to a saturated solution
of CuS2+
and equilibrium is reestablished? (1 mark)
D. Sr
A. S2-
64. 19. Which [ ]increases.
of the following is true when solid Na 2S is added to a saturated solution

[ ]
of CuS and equilibrium
B. Cu 2+ increases.
is reestablished? (1 mark)

19. A. [Sof ]the

Which
C. 2-
increases.
following
does is true when solid Na S is added to a saturated solution
not change. 2
of CuS and equilibrium is reestablished? (1 mark)
B. [Cu ] does
D. 2+
increases.
not change.
C. [S ] increases.
2-
A. does not change.
D. [Cu ] increases.
2+
B. does not change.

65. 20. C. [S of]the

Which
2-
does not change.
following describes the relationship between the solubility product
D. [Cu (K] does
constant 2+
) andnotthechange.
sp solubility (s) of PbI ?
2 (1 mark)

20. Which of the following describes the relationship between the solubility product
constant ( )
A. K sp =Kssp2 and the solubility (s) of PbI 2 ? (1 mark)

20. Which of the following describes the relationship between the solubility product
B. K sp = 42s 3
constant ( )
A. K sp =Kssp and the solubility (s) of PbI 2 ? (1 mark)
3 K
sp
C. s =
B. K sp = 442s 3
A. K sp =s
D. s = 3 K Ksp
sp
[ ]
21. Which of the following saturated solutions will have the lowest S2- ? (2 marks)
C. s =
B. K
A. BaSsp = 4 s3
B. CaS
66. 21. Which
D. = K K sp [ ]
of3the following saturated solutions will have the lowest S2- ? (2 marks)
C. ss =
C. CuS sp
D. BaS
A. ZnS 4
B. CaS
s = K sp
D. CuS
C.
D. ZnS
67. 22. What is the solubility of SrF2 ? (2 marks)
OVER
A. 3.2 • 10 -25 M -7-
22. What
B. 1is.8the
• 10 -17
M of SrF2 ?
solubility (2 marks)
C. 4.3 • 10 -9 M OVER
A. 3.2 • 10 -25 M
D. 1.0 • 10 -3 M -7-
B. 1.8 • 10 -17 M
C. 4.3 • 10 -9 M OVER
-3 -7-
D. 1.0 • 10 M

23. Which of the following represents the neutralization reaction

between Ca OH and HCl ? (1 mark)
 15. Which of the following is a suitable term for representing solubility? (1 mark)

A. grams
15. Which of the following is a suitable term for representing solubility? (1 mark)
B.saturated
15. A.
Which moles following (1 mark)
68. 16. A gramsof thesolution is a suitable
is prepared term for representing
by dissolving solubility?
a salt in water. Which of the
C. moles
molarity
following
B. graphs could represent the ion concentrations as the temperature is
A.
D. grams
changed?
millilitres
C. molarity per second (1 mark)
B. millilitres
D. moles per second
A. molarity
C. B.
D. millilitres per second anion
anion
69. 16.
16. AAsaturated
saturated solution
Concentration
solution is prepared
is prepared by dissolving
by dissolving a saltWhich
a salt in water.
Concentration
in water.
of the Which of the
following
following graphs
graphs couldcould represent
represent
cation the ion concentrations
the ion concentrations as theistemperature
as the temperature is
cation
changed?
changed? (1 mark) (1 mark)
16. AA. saturated solution is prepared by dissolving a salt in water. Which of the
Time Time
A. B.
following graphs could represent the ion concentrations B. as the temperature is
anion
changed? anion anion (1 mark)
Concentration anion Concentration
C.
A. Concentration cation Concentration
cation
D.
B.
cation cation
anion
Time Time anion
anion
Concentration Time Concentration Time
cation cation
cation
C. cation
D.
anion Time anion Time
C. Concentration Concentration
D.
cation
cationanion anion
C. Concentration Time Concentration
Time
D.
70. 17. What is the concentration of OH ions in 250 mL of 0.20 M Sr(OH)2 ? cation
-
(1 mark)
cation
anion anion
18. What happens when 10.0 mL of 0.2 M KOH is added
A. 0.Concentration
050 M Time Concentration
to 10.0 mL of 0.2 M CuSOTime 4 ?
18. What
17. What
B. .happens
is0the M when of10
10concentration OH -
.0 mLionsofin 0250
.2 M
mLKOH Sr(OH)2 ?
of 0.20isMadded cation
(1 mark)
cation
to 100.0.20
C. mL of 0.2 M CuSO 4 ? A. No precipitate forms. (1 mark)
A. 0.050 M M
D. 0.10
B. 0.40M M Time B. A precipitate of K 2SOTime 4 forms.
A. No precipitate forms.
C. 0.20 M C. A precipitate of Cu(OH)2 forms.
18. D.
71. 17. What
What happens
Ais
B. 0.40 the when of 10
K.20SO
concentration
precipitate
M
mL
of4 OH of -0.ions
forms. 2 M inKOH
250 is
mL of 0.20 M Sr(OH)2 ?
added (1 mark)
to 10 .0 mL of 0 .2 M
C. A precipitate of Cu(OH CuSO ?
4 ) forms.
D. Precipitates of K 2 SO 4 and (1(mark)
Cu OH)2 form.
2
A. 0.050 M
D. 0No
A. Precipitates K 2SO 4 and -Cu(OH)2 form.
of forms.
precipitate
B.
17. What .10the
is M
concentration of OH ions in 250 mL of 0.20 M Sr(OH)2 ? (1 mark)
B. A
C. 0.20 M precipitate of K 2 SO 4 forms.
A. 0
C. 0A.40
D. .050 M
precipitate
M of Cu(OH)2 forms.
B. 0 .10 M 19. Solid NaCl is added to a saturated AgCl solution. How
D. Precipitates of K 2SO 4 and Cu(OH)2 form.
changed when equilibrium has been reestablished?
72. 19. C. 0.20 M
Solid NaCl is added to a saturated AgCl
D. 0.40 M
-6-
[ ] [ ]
- 6 - solution. How have the Ag + and Cl -

changed when equilibrium has been reestablished? (2 marks)

[ ] [ ]
Ag + Cl -

19. Solid NaCl [is ] to a saturated

+
Agadded [Cl ]AgCl solution. How
-
A. have the [Ag ] and [Cl increased
increased ] + -

changed when equilibrium has been reestablished? B. decreased (2 marks)

increased
A. increased increased
-6-
B. [
+
decreased
Ag ] -
increased
Cl [ ] C. increased decreased

C. increased decreased D. decreased decreased

A. increased increased -6-
D.
B. decreased
decreased decreased
increased
 [
73. 20. Which of the following expressions represents Fe3+ in a ]
saturated Fe(OH)3 solution? (1 mark)

K sp
A.
[
3 OH - ]
K sp
B.
[OH ] - 3

K sp
C.
[OH ]
3 -

[ ]
OH - of K sp for Zn(OH)2 if the solubility of Zn(OH)2 is equal
21. What 3
D. Kisspthe
• value
to 4.2 • 10 -6 M ? (2 marks)
74. 21. What is the value
-2
of K sp for Zn(OH)2 if the solubility of Zn(OH)2 is equal
A. 1.0 • 10 -6
14. to 4.2 • 10
Consider the following
M? equilibrium: (2 marks)
B. 4.0 • 10 -3
OVER
C. 11..08 • 10--211
A. CO( g ) + 2 H 2( g ) $
® - 7CH
- 3OH( g )
-316
-
D. 43.0 • 10
B.
At 1.8 • 10 -11it was found that [CO] = 0.105 mol L , [H 2 ] = 0.250 mol L and
C. equilibrium
[CH33OH
D. ] =100-.00261
.0 • 16 mol L . Which of the following is the equilibrium constant
value? (1 mark)
75. 22. What is the maximum number of moles of Cl - that can exist in 500.0 mL
A. 9.94 • 10 -2
of 2.0 M AgNO3 ? (1 mark)
B. 0.398
22. What
C. is the maximum number of moles of Cl - that can exist in 500.0 mL
A. 24..515 • 10 -11
of
D. 2.010M.0 AgNO3 ? (1 mark)
B. 9.0 • 10 -11
10
C. 41.58 • 10 -11
A.
D. 91.08 • 10 -911
B.
-10
C. 1is
76. 15. What • 10
.8 the concentration of the ions in 3.0 L of 0.50 M Al 2 (SO 4 )3 ? (2 marks)
D. 1.8 • 10 -9

23.
[Al ] 3+
[SO ] 2-
4 -
In which of the following is HSO acting as a Brønsted-Lowry acid?
3 (1 mark)
A. 0.33 M 0.50 M
A. HSO3 - + H 2 O & H 2SO3 + -OH -
23. InB.which of 1the following is HSO
.0 M 3 acting as a Brønsted-Lowry acid?
1.5 M (1 mark)
B. NH 3 + HSO3 - & NH 4+ + SO3 2 -
C.
HSO -1.+5+ M 2 - H SO1.5+M
- -
A.
C. HSO H
HPO
33O& & H SO OH
22 23+ PO 3-
3 4 4
+ - 2-
D.
B.
D. H 2 C3 2+O34.HSO
NH 3 &
0+MHSO - NH 4+.5SO
M -
3 & 4HC 2 O 4 3 + H 2 SO3
C. HSO3 - + HPO 42 - & H 2SO3 + PO 43-
D. H 2 C 2 O 4 + HSO3 - & HC 2 O 4- + H 2SO3

16. Consider the following equilibrium: -

24. What is the conjugate base of H 2 PO 4 ? (1 mark)
 16. Consider the following equilibrium:
16. Consider the following equilibrium:
16. Consider the following equilibrium:
77. 16. Consider the following MgCO equilibrium: $ Mg 2 + + CO 2 -
3( s ) ® 2(+aq ) 3 2(-aq )
MgCO3( s ) $ ® 2 +Mg ( aq ) + 2CO - 3 ( aq )
$
MgCO3( s ) ® Mg $ (Mg aq ) 2++ CO3 ( aq ) 2 -
Adding which of the following MgCO3would ( s ) ®cause the ) + CO
( aqsolid to 3dissolve?
( aq ) (1 mark)
17. AddingWhich of which of the following
the following compoundswould cause
could betheused solid to dissolve?
to prepare a solution with (1 mark)
17. Which
17. A.[ ]
Adding which
Adding
Which
2-
aofSthe
HCl
of the following would cause the solid to dissolve?
following
greater
which
of compounds
ofthan
the following the M ? could
0.1compounds
following would be usedbeto
cause
could theprepare
used solid toa dissolve?
to preparesolution with with
a solution
(1 mark)
(1 mark)
[ ][ ]
2 - A. HCl
a A.S aHCl
B. A.
greater
S2K -
HCl
than 0than
greater
CO
.1 M ?0.1 M ? (1 mark)(1 mark)
A. K
B. ZnS2
CO 3
17. Which of the following compounds could be used to prepare a solution with
2 3
A.B. ZnS K
B.2 CO
B.
C.
PbS
17. Which
A.
B.
aC.
C. [ ]
S2MgCO
-
KPbS
ZnS
MgCO
Ag
3 CO
2greater
of Sthe
33
3
than 0.1 M ?
following compounds could be used to prepare a solution with
(1 mark)
B. PbS 2
C. D.
C. Ag aD.
MgCO
C.
C. [ ]
D.2SS2Mg
-MgCO (2(NO
Rb3greater
Ag S )
NO333 )22than 0.1 M ? (1 mark)
A. MgZnS 2S
B.2 ( NO )NO
78. D.
17. Rb
D. Which S
Mg Rbof32S the following compounds could be used to prepare a solution with
2- ( 3 )2
D.
D. PbS
Mg 2
aA. [ ]
C. S ZnS Aggreater
2S
than 0.1 M ? (1 mark)
18. B. D. PbS
Which Rbof 2 Sthe following will not form a precipitate when mixed with an equal
18. Whichvolume
A.
C. ZnS
Ag 2of
of the following S 0.2 M will AgNO ?
not3 form (2 marks)
18. Which B. PbS of the following will notaform precipitate -when
a precipitate
-
6 - mixed
6 - when mixed with an equal
with an equal
D. Rb
volume of 0.2 2M AgNO3 ? S (2 marks)
volume of 0.2 M AgNO3 ? (2 marks)
C.
A. Ag 0.22M S NaBr -6- -6-
18. 0Which
A. .D.
2 M Rb ofSthe following will not form a precipitate when mixed with an equal
B.
A. 0NaBr
0 .222M
. M NaIO3
B. 0volume.C.
2 M 0NaIO of 0NaBr .2 M AgNO3 ? (2 marks)
79. 18. Which B. .2ofMthe NaNO
3NaIO
following33 will not form a precipitate when mixed with an equal
C. 0volume.A.
2 M 0NaNO
D. .2of M 0NaBrNaBrO
3.2 M AgNO ? (2 marks)
C. NaNO 33 3
D. 0
18. Which . 2 M NaBrO
B. 0.2ofMtheNaIO 3following will not form a precipitate when mixed with an equal
D. NaBrO 3 3
A.
volume 0 .
C. 0.2 M NaNO2 ofM 0 NaBr
.2 M AgNO3 ? (2 marks)
3
B. 0.2 M NaIO3
19. A. D.solution
A 0.2 M isNaBrO prepared 3 containing both 0.2 M OH - and 0.2 M PO 43- ions. An
C. 00..22 M M NaBr NaNO
19. A solution equal is prepared
volume
3
ofcontaining
a3 second both 0.2isM
solution OH -inand
added order PO 43- ions.
0- .2toMprecipitate 3 - An
19. A B.
D. 0
solution
0 .
. 2
2 M
M isNaIO
prepared
NaBrO containing both 0 . 2 M OH and 0 .2 M POonly 4
one of
ions. Anthese
equal volume of a second 3solution is added in order to precipitate only one of these
two anions.
equal
C. 0volume
.2 M NaNO Theof asecond
secondsolution
solutionmust contain
is added whichtoofprecipitate
in order the following? only one of these (1 mark)
two anions. The second 3solution must contain which of -the following? 3- (1 mark)
80. 19. two A anions.
D.solution
0.2 M isNaBrO The
prepared
+
second solution must
containing both contain
0 . 2 M OHwhich and of 0the
. 2 M following?
PO 4 ions. An (1 mark)
3
A. 0.2 M Cs
A. 0equal .2 M Cs volume
+ of
+2 +
a second solution is added in order to precipitate only one of these
19. A A.
B. 0
solution . 2 M
two anions. The second isCs
Zn prepared containing
solution must both contain
0.2 M OH which
-
andof 0the.2 M PO 43- ions. An
following? (1 mark)
B. 0.2 M Zn 2 + 2+
B.
C. 0volume
equal .2 M Zn Pb of a second solution is added in order to precipitate only one of these
2+
C.
19. 0A .A.
two 2 Manions.
C. 00Pb
D.solution ..22 MM isCs Pb
SrThe
+
prepared
22++ second containing
solution must both contain
0.2 M OH which
-
andof 0the.2 M PO 43- ions. An
following? (1 mark)
2+
D. 0equal .B.
2 M Sr volume Znof 2 + a second solution is added in order to precipitate only one of these
2 +
D. 0 0..22 M M Sr +
A. 0 .
two anions. The 2 M Cs second solution must contain which of the following? (1 mark)
C. 0.2 M Pb 22++
B. 0.2 M Zn2++
20. A. D. 00..22 M
Consider MtheCs Srfollowing equilibrium:
C. 0
20. Consider the following . 2 M Pb 22++ equilibrium:
81. 20. Consider
B. 0.2 MtheZnfollowing equilibrium:
D. 0.2 M Sr 22++ CaS( s ) ' ® Ca 2(+aq2 -) + S2(-aq )
C. 0.2 M Pb CaS( s ) ' 2+
® Ca'( aq )Ca+2 S + ( aq ) 2 -
20. Consider the following
2+
CaS (s) ®
equilibrium: ( aq ) + S ( aq )
D. 0.2 M Sr
When Ca( NO3 )2( aq ) is added to this solution, the equilibrium shifts to the (1 mark)
When Ca( NO3 )2( aq ) is added to this solution, the equilibrium shifts to the (1 mark)
When Cathe
20. Consider (NOfollowing
3 )2 ( aq ) is added
CaS( s ) to ®
equilibrium: ' 2
this solution,+
Ca ( aq ) +the 2 -
S (equilibrium
aq )
shifts to the (1 mark)

[ ] [[ ]]
A. left and
2- S2- increases.
A. left and
20. Consider S
(
the increases.
)
NOfollowing
S3 2- CaS( s ) to '
equilibrium:® Ca 2(+aq ) +the -
S2equilibrium
[ ] [[ ]]
When
A. leftCaand 2- ) is added
2 ( aqincreases. this solution, ( aq ) shifts to the (1 mark)
B. left and
2- S decreases.
B. left and S decreases.
B. left and S2-2- decreases. CaS( s ) to '
[ ][ [[ ] ]]
When
C. Ca
right ( NO
and )
S
2- ( is added
aq ) increases. ®
this Ca 2(+aq ) +the
solution,
-
S2equilibrium
( aq ) shifts to the (1 mark)
A. and
C. right left and
S Sincreases.
2- 3 2
2-
increases.

[ ][[ [[ ]] ]]
C. right and S 2- increases.
D. left
rightand
andS2- decreases.
S decreases.
B.
When
D. right andCaS(2- )
NOdecreases.
3 2- ) is added to this solution, the equilibrium shifts to the
( aqincreases. (1 mark)
A. left and
D. right and S S 22-
decreases.
[ ]
S2- increases.
[[ ]]
C. right and 2-
B. left and S decreases. OVER
A. left and S2-2- increases. OVER
 21. How many moles of Pb are there in 500.0 mL of a saturated solution
of PbSO 4 ? (1 mark)

-16
82. 21. How .2 • 10
A. 3many moles of Pb 2+ are there in 500.0 mL of a saturated solution
of
B. PbSO
9.0 4•?10 -9 (1 mark)
C. 6.7 • 10 -5
A. 3.2 • 10 -16
D. 1.3 • 10 --94
B. 9.0 • 10
C. 6.7 • 10 -5
D. 1.3 • 10 - 4
83. 22. Which of the following compounds is least soluble in water? (2 marks)

A. CuI
22. B. BeS
Which of the following compounds is least soluble in water? (2 marks)
15. Which of the following will dissolve to form a molecular solution? (1 mark)
C. CsOH
A.
D. CuI
AgBrO
15. Which
A. H 2of
SOthe
4 following will dissolve to form a molecular solution?
3 (1 mark)
B. BeS
84. 15. B. AgNO
Which of the3 following will dissolve to form a molecular solution? (1 mark)
C.
A. CsOH
H 2SO 4
Ca(OH)2
C. AgBrO
D.
B.
A. AgNO
H SO 433
D. C62H12 O
23. C.
A Ca
AgNO(OH3)which
B.substance
6
2 produces hydroxide ions in solution is a definition of which of
the
C. following?
D. C 6H
Ca (OH
12 O)62
(1 mark)
D. an C6Arrhenius
16. Consider Hthe
12 Ofollowing equilibrium:
23. AA.substance whichacid
6
produces hydroxide ions in solution is a definition of which of
B. following?
an Arrhenius base (1 mark)
85. 16. the
Consider energy + AgCl( s ) $
the following equilibrium: + -
C. a Brønsted-Lowry acid ® Ag ( aq ) + Cl ( aq )
D. an
16. A. a Brønsted-Lowry
Consider Arrhenius
the followingacid base
equilibrium:
+ AgCl $ + -
B. an Arrhenius
Addition of whichbase of theenergy
following ) ® Ag
will( sincrease ( aq ) + Cl (of
the solubility aq )AgCl ? (1 mark)
C. a Brønsted-Lowry acid $ +
energy + AgCl( s ) ® Ag ( aq ) + Cl ( aq ) -

Addition
A. heat of which
D. a Brønsted-Lowry base of the following will increase the solubility of AgCl ? (1 mark)
B. HCl of which of the following will increase the solubility of AgCl ? (1
Addition
24. Which
A. of the following is generally true of acids, but not for bases? (1 mark)
mark)
C. heat
AgNO3
B.
A. HClheat
D. apH >7
catalyst
C.
B. AgNO
HCl 3 +
24. Which of theHfollowing
B. release is generally true of acids, but not for bases?
in solution (1 mark)
D.
C. aAgNO catalyst
3
C. conduct > 7 current when in solution
A.
D. pH
86. 17. What [ ]
aiscatalyst
the Cl - when 15.0 g of NaCl is dissolved in enough water
D. cause indicators + to change colour
B. make
to release100.H 0 mL in solution
of solution? (1 mark)
[ ]
17. What is the Cl - when 15.0 g of NaCl is dissolved in enough water
C. conduct current when in solution
17. to
A.make
What
D.
0is
cause
100M
.150
the [ ]
.0ClmL- of solution?
indicators when 15.0 g colour
to change of NaCl is dissolved in enough water (1 mark)
B. make
to 0.390 100M .0 mL of solution? (1 mark)
A.
C. 2.56 M
0 . 150 M
B.
A. 030..390
D. 150 M
90 M
C. 2 . 56
B. 0.390 M M
D.
C. 32..9056 M M
D. equal
18. An 3.90numberM of moles of Na 2 CO3 is added - 8 -to four different 10.0 mL samples.
18. An equal number of moles of Na 2 CO3 is added to four different 10.0 mL samples.
Sample 1 Sample 2 Sample 3 Sample 4
18. An equal number of moles of Na 2 CO3 is added
-8-to four different 10 .0 mL samples.
2+ 2+ 2+
Sample 1
0.50 M Ba ( aq ) Sample 2
0.50 M Ca ( aq ) Sample 3
0.50 M Mg ( aq ) 0.50 M Sr42(+aq )
Sample
Sample 1 Sample 2 Sample 3 Sample 4
0.50 M Ba 2(+aq ) 0.50 M Ca 2(+aq ) 0.50 M Mg 2(+aq ) 0.50 M Sr 2(+aq )